Outdoor insect breeding and chicken feeding device

By installing a barrier device and a water supply mechanism in the outdoor insect breeding and chicken feeding device, the problem of insect resource depletion in traditional free-range chicken farming has been solved, achieving a continuous supply of insect resources and improving the meat quality of free-range chickens.

CN223913215UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17WEST ANHUI UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520486056.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional large-scale free-range chicken farming, the resources of the free-range area are not fully utilized, leading to the depletion of insect resources, a decline in meat quality, and an inability to meet consumer demand.

Method used

Design an outdoor insect breeding and chicken feeding device. The site is divided into seven areas by setting up a barrier device inside the outer frame. Light-transmitting nets and grid panels are used to control the growth and pecking of insects. Combined with a water supply mechanism and a waterproof device, a continuous supply of insect resources and adaptive management of native chickens can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

This has enabled a continuous supply of insect resources, improved the quality of free-range chicken meat, met consumer demand, and increased the utilization rate of space resources and the adaptability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor insect breeding and chicken feeding device which comprises a bottom plate, a breeding mechanism is arranged on the top face of the bottom plate, a water supplementing mechanism is arranged on the top face of the breeding mechanism, the breeding mechanism comprises an outer frame, the outer frame is fixedly connected to the top face of the bottom plate, a sampling device is arranged at the bottom end of the side face in the outer frame, and an insect breeding material layer is laid at the bottom end in the outer frame. A straw layer is laid on the top surface of the insect breeding material layer; the hinges are fixed to a certain height through the limiting frames, the grid plates movably connected to the top faces of the hinges are also limited to a certain height at the moment, native chickens can walk on the top faces of the grid plates when the grid plates are closed, the corresponding set of grid plates can be opened in the corresponding day, the pull rings are hooked through the opening and closing hooks, and the native chickens can walk on the top faces of the grid plates. Bolts penetrate through the fixing holes and are in threaded connection with the interiors of the limiting holes to fix the grid plate, the native chickens can peck insects in the area, and at the moment, the insects and the like on the bottom face of the grid plate which is not opened can continue to grow.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of outdoor insect rearing chicken feeding devices of raising, and specifically to a kind of outdoor insect rearing chicken feeding devices. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rural small-scale free-range soil chicken is very delicious due to long feeding cycle, frequent movement and can eat insects and green grass, but in traditional soil chicken scale breeding mode, due to the pecking of a large number of soil chickens day after day, the grass in the release site cannot grow, and the insect resources are exhausted. The wide release site can only be used as a playground for soil chickens, so that the space resources are not fully utilized. Under this feeding mode, the breeder has to feed the soil chickens with full-price compound feed throughout the process, resulting in a decrease in the meat quality of the soil chickens and the inability to meet the needs of consumers.

[0003] Therefore, we provide an outdoor insect rearing chicken feeding device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an outdoor insect rearing chicken feeding device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model employs the technical scheme of an outdoor insect rearing chicken feeding device, which comprises a bottom plate, a breeding mechanism arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a water replenishing mechanism arranged on the top surface of the breeding mechanism.

[0006] The breeding mechanism comprises an outer frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, a sampling device arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the outer frame, a layer of insect rearing material laid on the inner bottom end of the outer frame, and a layer of straw laid on the top surface of the layer of insect rearing material.

[0007] The inner side of the outer frame is provided with a blocking device, the inner side of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a light-transmitting net, a fixed hole is formed in the inner side of the outer frame, and a hook is movably connected to one end of the outer frame.

[0008] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme is that the sampling device comprises a fixed plate movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame, a pull rod fixedly connected to the back surface of the fixed plate, a locking plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed plate, and the locking plate is movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame.

[0009] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme is that the side surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a sampling box, the sampling box is movably connected to the inside of the layer of insect rearing material, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inside of the sampling box, and a plug is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sampling box.

[0010] The further improvement in the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the blocking device comprises a limiting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side bottom end of the outer frame, one end of the top surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a hinge, the outer surface of the hinge is movably connected with a grid plate, a limiting hole is formed in the inner side of the grid plate, and the top surface of the grid plate is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

[0011] The further improvement in the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the water supplementing mechanism comprises a water conveying pipe, the water conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer frame, a pressure pump is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water conveying pipe, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pressure pump.

[0012] The further improvement in the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the other side surface of the pressure pump is fixedly connected with a water distribution pipe, the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water conveying pipe, the output end of the water conveying pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle, one end of the top surface of the water conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle, and the other side surface of the water conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a waterproof device.

[0013] The further improvement in the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the waterproof device comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the water conveying pipe, a winding spring is movably connected to one end of the inner side of the shell, the output end of the winding spring is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a waterproof film, and the top surface of the waterproof film is fixedly connected with a hook.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1、The utility model provides a device of outdoor insect rearing and chicken feeding, seven areas are separated by the blocking device in the inner part of the outer frame, corresponding to seven days in a week, corresponding areas can be opened to expose the straw layer and the insect rearing material layer, at this time, insects and the like in the straw layer and the insect rearing material layer can be scratched out and eaten by the chicken, and the light-transmitting net can prevent the chicken from being in a too closed space;

[0016] The limiting frame fixes the hinge at a certain height, at this time, the grid plate movably connected to the top surface of the hinge is also limited at a certain height, when the grid plate is closed, the chicken can walk on the top surface of the grid plate, on the corresponding day, the corresponding grid plate can be opened, the pull ring is hooked by the hook, and the grid plate is fixed by screwing the bolt through the fixing hole and into the limiting hole, the chicken can eat the insects in the area, at this time, the insects on the bottom surface of the unopened grid plate can continue to grow;

[0017] When the resources such as insects in the area are consumed after a day of eating, the bolt for fixing the sampling device inside the area can be removed, the sampling device is extracted, and the sampling device in the farthest period area is replaced, at this time, the sampling device inside the farthest period is not consumed, and the scraper inside contains a large number of insect eggs, which can realize continuous development, and the scraper can facilitate the insertion of the sampling box, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a device for raising insects and feeding chickens outdoors, which is capable of opening the pressure pump when the insect raising material layer and the straw layer have a decreased ability to raise insects during a long period of no rainfall, so that the water in the water inlet flows into the inside of the water delivery pipe on both sides through the water distribution pipe and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle to supplement the water in the inside of the outer frame.

[0019] If the rain is too heavy, the waterproof membrane can be pulled out from the surface of the rotating shaft by holding the hook, and the hook is clamped in the inside of the fixing buckle, so that the device can effectively block the rain for the native chicken, and after the rain stops, the hook is taken out from the inside of the fixing buckle, and the waterproof membrane is quickly retracted to the surface of the rotating shaft under the action of the winding spring, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the breeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is a structure schematic view of the sampling device of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4 It is a structure schematic view of the blocking device of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 5 It is a structure schematic view of the water supplementing mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 6 It is a structure schematic view of the waterproof device of the utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Breeding structure; 11. Outer frame; 12. Sampling device; 121. Fixing plate; 122. Locking plate; 123. Pull rod; 124. Scraper; 125. Sampling box; 126. Plug; 13. Opening and closing hook; 14. Light-transmitting mesh; 15. Insect breeding material layer; 16. Straw layer; 17. Fixing hole; 18. Blocking device; 181. Limiting frame; 182. Hinge; 183. Mesh plate; 184. Limiting hole; 185. Pull ring; 2. Base plate; 3. Water supply mechanism; 31. Water supply pipe; 32. Fixing buckle; 33. Waterproofing device; 331. Outer shell; 332. Winding spring; 333. Rotating shaft; 334. Waterproof membrane; 335. Hook; 34. Atomizing nozzle; 35. Water distribution pipe; 36. Pressure pump; 37. Water inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0028] Example 1: As Figs. 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides an outdoor insect breeding and chicken feeding device, including a base plate 2, a breeding mechanism 1 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 2, and a water replenishment mechanism 3 is provided on the top surface of the breeding mechanism 1.

[0029] The breeding facility 1 includes an outer frame 11, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 2. A sampling device 12 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame 11. The sampling device 12 includes a fixing plate 121, which is movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame 11. A pull rod 123 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate 121. A locking plate 122 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 121 and is movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame 11.

[0030] A sampling box 125 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 121. The sampling box 125 is movably connected to the inside of the insect breeding material layer 15. A scraper 124 is fixedly connected inside the sampling box 125. A plug 126 is fixedly connected to the side of the sampling box 125.

[0031] An insect breeding material layer 15 is laid at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame 11, and a straw layer 16 is laid on the top surface of the insect breeding material layer 15. A blocking device 18 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame 11. The blocking device 18 includes a limiting frame 181, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame 11. A hinge 182 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the limiting frame 181. A grid plate 183 is movably connected to the outer surface of the hinge 182. A limiting hole 184 is opened inside the side of the grid plate 183. A pull ring 185 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the grid plate 183.

[0032] A light-transmitting mesh 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame 11, a fixing hole 17 is opened inside the side of the outer frame 11, and an opening and closing hook 13 is movably connected to one end of the side of the outer frame 11.

[0033] In this embodiment, the interior of the outer frame 11 is divided into seven areas by a group of two opposing grid plates 183, and a total of seven grid plates 183. The opening hook 13 is adapted to the size of the pull ring 185. The grid plates 183 can be opened to 90 degrees. After the grid plates 183 are opened, the limiting hole 184 and the fixing hole 17 are interconnected. The gaps in the grid plates 183 are relatively large, so the chicken excrement can fall onto the top surface of the straw layer 16 as food for insects.

[0034] The inner part of the outer frame 11 is divided into seven areas by the blocking device 18, corresponding to the seven days of the week. The corresponding area can be opened to expose the straw layer 16 and the insect breeding material layer 15 in that area. At this time, the insects and other things cultivated inside the straw layer 16 and the insect breeding material layer 15 will be dug out and pecked by the free-range chickens. The light-transmitting net 14 can prevent the free-range chickens from being in an overly enclosed space.

[0035] The limiting frame 181 fixes the hinge 182 at a certain height. At this time, the grid plate 183, which is movably connected to the top surface of the hinge 182, is also limited to a certain height. When the grid plate 183 is closed, the chicken can walk on its top surface. On the corresponding day, the corresponding set of grid plates 183 can be opened. The opening hook 13 hooks the pull ring 185, and the bolt is threaded through the fixing hole 17 and threaded into the limiting hole 184 to fix the grid plate 183. The chicken can peck at the insects in this area. At this time, the insects on the bottom surface of the closed grid plate 183 can continue to grow.

[0036] After a day of feeding, the resources such as insects in the area are largely consumed. At this time, the bolts used to fix the sampling device 12 inside the area can be removed, the sampling device 12 can be pulled out, and the sampling device 12 in the area with the furthest cycle can be replaced. At this time, the sampling device 12 in the area with the furthest cycle has not consumed its internal resources, and the scraper 124 will contain a large number of insect eggs, etc., which can achieve continuous development. The plug 126 can facilitate the insertion of the sampling box 125.

[0037] Example 2: As Figs. 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the water replenishment mechanism 3 includes a water supply pipe 31, the water supply pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer frame 11, a pressure pump 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the water supply pipe 31, and a water inlet 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure pump 36.

[0038] A water distribution pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the other side of the pressurizing pump 36. The water distribution pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water supply pipe 31. An atomizing nozzle 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water supply pipe 31. A fixing buckle 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the water supply pipe 31. A waterproof device 33 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water supply pipe 31.

[0039] The waterproof device 33 includes a housing 331, which is fixedly connected to the other side of the water supply pipe 31. A coiling spring 332 is movably connected to one end of the housing 331. A rotating shaft 333 is fixedly connected to the output end of the coiling spring 332. The rotating shaft 333 is rotatably connected to the inside of the side of the housing 331. A waterproof membrane 334 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 333. A hook 335 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the waterproof membrane 334.

[0040] In this embodiment, when there is no rainfall for a long time, the insect breeding material layer 15 and straw layer 16 will have a reduced ability to breed insects. At this time, the pressure pump 36 can be turned on so that the water inside the water inlet 37 flows into the water supply pipes 31 on both sides through the water distribution pipe 35 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 34 to replenish the water inside the outer frame 11.

[0041] If the rain is too heavy, you can hold the hook 335 and pull the waterproof membrane 334 out from the surface of the rotating shaft 333, and then snap the hook 335 into the inside of the fixing buckle 32. This can effectively protect the chicken from the rain. After the rain stops, simply remove the hook 335 from the inside of the fixing buckle 32. Under the action of the retraction spring 332, the waterproof membrane 334 will be quickly retracted into the surface of the rotating shaft 333.

[0042] The working principle of this outdoor insect-rearing and chicken-feeding device will be explained in detail below.

[0043] like Figs. 1-6 As shown, by covering the bottom surface of the inner frame 11 with an insect breeding material layer 15, covering the top surface of the insect breeding material layer 15 with a straw layer 16, and collecting a certain number of insect eggs and placing them therein, a suitable number can be achieved by cultivating them at around 20 degrees Celsius for about a week.

[0044] Place the free-range chicken on the top surface of the grid plate 183, hook the pull ring 185 with the opening hook 13, and fix the grid plate 183 by threading the bolt through the fixing hole 17 into the limiting hole 184. At this time, the grid plate 183 corresponding to the date is opened, and the free-range chicken can peck at the insects in the area. At this time, the insects on the bottom surface of the grid plate 183 that is not opened can continue to grow.

[0045] After a day of feeding, the resources such as insects in the area are largely consumed. At this time, the bolts used to fix the sampling device 12 inside the area can be removed, the sampling device 12 can be pulled out, and the sampling device 12 in the area with the furthest cycle can be replaced. At this time, the sampling device 12 inside the furthest cycle has not consumed its internal resources, and the scraper 124 will contain a large number of insect eggs, etc., which can achieve continuous development. The plug 126 can facilitate the insertion of the sampling box 125.

[0046] When there is no rainfall for a long time, the breeding capacity of the insect breeding material layer 15 and the straw layer 16 decreases, at this time, the pressurized pump 36 can be opened, the water in the water inlet 37 flows into the inside of the water delivery pipe 31 on both sides through the water distribution pipe 35, and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 34, and water is supplied to the inside of the outer frame 11;

[0047] If the rain is too heavy, the waterproof film 334 can be pulled out from the surface of the rotating shaft 333 by holding the hook 335, and the hook 335 is clamped in the inside of the fixing buckle 32, at this time, the waterproof film 334 can effectively block the rain for the earth chicken, when the rain stops, only the hook 335 is taken out from the inside of the fixing buckle 32, and the waterproof film 334 is quickly retracted to the surface of the rotating shaft 333 under the action of the winding spring 332.

[0048] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model, but on the basis of the utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, within the scope of the modification or improvement without departing from the spirit of the utility model, it is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for rearing insects for feeding chickens outdoors, comprising a base plate (2), characterised in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a breeding mechanism (1), and the top surface of the breeding mechanism (1) is provided with a water replenishing mechanism (3); The breeding mechanism (1) comprises an outer frame (11) fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (2), a sampling device (12) arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the outer frame (11), a layer of insect breeding material (15) laid at the bottom end of the inner side of the outer frame (11), and a layer of straw (16) laid on the top surface of the layer of insect breeding material (15); The bottom end of the inner side of the outer frame (11) is provided with a blocking device (18), the inner side of the outer frame (11) is fixedly connected with a light-transmitting net (14), the inner side of the outer frame (11) is provided with a fixing hole (17), and one end of the outer frame (11) is movably connected with a hook (13).

2. The device for rearing insects and feeding chickens outdoors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling device (12) comprises a fixed plate (121) movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame (11), a pull rod (123) fixedly connected to the back surface of the fixed plate (121), and a locking plate (122) fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed plate (121) and movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame (11).

3. A device for rearing insects and feeding chickens outdoors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the fixed plate (121) is fixedly connected with a sampling box (125) movably connected to the inner side of the layer of insect breeding material (15), and the inner side of the sampling box (125) is fixedly connected with a scraper (124).

4. A device for rearing insects and feeding chickens outdoors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking device (18) comprises a limiting frame (181) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the outer frame (11), a hinge (182) fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the limiting frame (181), a grid plate (183) movably connected to the outer surface of the hinge (182), a limiting hole (184) formed in the inner side of the grid plate (183), and a pull ring (185) fixedly connected to the top surface of the grid plate (183).

5. A device for rearing insects and feeding chickens outdoors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water replenishing mechanism (3) comprises a water conveying pipe (31) fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer frame (11), a pressurizing pump (36) fixedly connected to the side surface of the water conveying pipe (31), and a water inlet (37) fixedly connected to the side surface of the pressurizing pump (36).

6. A device for rearing insects and feeding chickens outdoors according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other side surface of the pressurizing pump (36) is fixedly connected with a water distribution pipe (35) fixedly connected to the input end of the water conveying pipe (31), the output end of the water conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (34), one end of the top surface of the water conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle (32), and the other side surface of the water conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected with a waterproof device (33).

7. A device for rearing insects and feeding chickens outdoors according to claim 6, characterized in that: The waterproof device (33) includes a shell (331) fixedly connected to the other side of the water delivery pipe (31), one end of the inside of the shell (331) movably connected with a winding spring (332), the output end of the winding spring (332) fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (333), the rotating shaft (333) rotatably connected to the inside of the side of the shell (331), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (333) is provided with a waterproof film (334), and the top surface of the waterproof film (334) is fixedly connected with a hook (335).