Plum blossom striking column and grinding mechanism composed of plum blossom striking column
By designing a plum blossom-shaped impact column, the contact area and number of collisions with the material are increased, solving the problem of low efficiency of cylindrical impact columns, achieving efficient crushing and reducing replacement costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520376920.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing cylindrical impact crushers have low crushing efficiency and poor crushing effect, and replacing the impact crushers leads to complex mill structure and high cost.
A plum blossom impact column is designed, which has multiple impact teeth evenly spaced around the circumference of the impact column body. The impact teeth are arc-shaped columnar structures formed by protruding surfaces and arc surfaces, which increases the contact area with the material and increases the number of collisions. The original mill structure does not need to be changed during installation.
It increases the grinding efficiency by 30-40%, enhances the grinding effect, and reduces the cost of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223915560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of knock column and the grinding mechanism composed of it, specifically a kind of plum blossom knock column and the grinding mechanism composed of it, belong to the technical field of grinding machine accessories. BACKGROUND
[0002] Grinding machine is widely used due to its simple structure and high grinding efficiency. Its working principle is that the material to be crushed is thrown out by the knock column on the high-speed rotating grinding disc in the tangential direction, impacting the gear ring, and then broken in the grinding area of the grinding machine. Under the action of the fan, it enters the separation area from the inner wall downward along the outer wall of the reflux ring, and then is ejected from the discharge port after passing through the fan blade classifier. Currently, the knock column installed on the grinding disc is generally cylindrical in structure. For example, the patent with publication number CN210753092U discloses a grinding disc type grinding machine with guide vanes. As can be clearly seen from the attached drawings, the replaceable knock column is cylindrical. The cylindrical knock column has a point contact with the material, a small breaking surface area, and a low crushing efficiency. The collision frequency is also low, and the grinding effect is poor. Currently, there are also non-cylindrical knock columns. However, the above-mentioned knock columns require changes to other accessories in the original grinding machine that cooperate with the knock column, resulting in complex structure and high modification cost. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems of low breaking efficiency and poor breaking effect of the existing cylindrical knock column, as well as the complex structure and high modification cost of the grinding machine caused by changing the knock column. It provides a plum blossom knock column and a grinding mechanism composed of it. The plum blossom knock column has a surface contact with the material, a large breaking surface area, and a high collision frequency, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and effect. At the same time, the plum blossom knock column can cooperate with the original structure without the need to change the original structure, resulting in low use cost.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the plum blossom knock column of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0005] A plum blossom knock column includes a knock column body. The special feature is that a plurality of impact teeth are uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction of the knock column body. The impact teeth are arc column structures surrounded by a convex surface projecting from the knock column body and the arc surfaces on both sides of the convex surface. The adjacent two impact teeth are connected by an arc surface.
[0006] Preferably, the convex surface is a plane or a curved surface.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the impact tooth is aligned with the knock column body, and the other end is shorter than the knock column body.
[0008] Preferably, the impact tooth has at least three.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the striking post body extending from the impact tooth is provided with a retaining spring groove;
[0010] The grinding mechanism composed of the above-mentioned plum blossom-shaped impact columns includes a grinding disc, and its special feature is that multiple plum blossom-shaped impact columns are uniformly installed on the grinding disc;
[0011] Preferably, the grinding disc is provided with a plurality of plum blossom-shaped hammer mounting holes evenly distributed on it, and the plum blossom-shaped hammer mounting holes are through holes;
[0012] Preferably, the plum blossom-shaped impact pin has at least three mounting holes;
[0013] Preferably, the hammer body of the plum blossom hammer is fixedly installed in the plum blossom hammer mounting hole. Preferably, the hammer body is installed in the plum blossom hammer mounting hole and fixed by a snap ring.
[0014] The plum blossom impact column of this application can be directly installed and used without changing the original structure of the grinding mechanism, reducing the cost of use. Due to the addition of impact teeth, the point contact of the material to be crushed can be changed to surface contact, increasing the crushing area. At the same time, there are multiple impact teeth, and both the convex and arc surfaces of the impact teeth can contact the material to be crushed, increasing the number of impacts and thus improving the crushing efficiency. The crushing efficiency is 30-40% higher than that of the existing cylindrical impact column. The grinding mechanism composed of this plum blossom impact column improves the working efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view;
[0017] Figure 3 For the reason Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding mill;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding disc.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Impact pin body, 2. Impact teeth, 3. Protruding surface, 4. Arc surface, 5. Grinding disc, 6. Plum blossom impact pin mounting holes, 7. Snap ring groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The following detailed embodiments of the present invention are given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are used to further illustrate the structure of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1. As... Figures 1 to 2The shown plum blossom hitting column comprises a hitting column body 1, a plurality of hitting teeth 2 are uniformly and evenly spaced in the circumferential direction of the hitting column body 1, the hitting tooth 2 is an arc column structure surrounded by a convex surface 3 protruding from the hitting column body and an arc surface 4 on both sides of the convex surface, and two adjacent hitting teeth 2 are connected through the arc surface 4;
[0022] The convex surface 3 is a plane or a curved surface;
[0023] The hitting tooth 2 is aligned at one end with the hitting column body 1 and shorter at the other end than the hitting column body 1;
[0024] The hitting tooth 2 is provided with at least three, and in this embodiment, the hitting tooth 2 is provided with six, the hitting tooth 2 and the hitting column body 1 are welded and fixed, and the hitting tooth 2 is arranged in a ring array structure, and the shape of the hitting tooth 2 is arranged in an arc hexagonal column structure, wherein the end of the hitting column body protruding the hitting tooth is provided with a snap spring groove 7.
[0025] Embodiment 2. The grinding mechanism composed of the plum blossom hitting column described in embodiment 1 comprises a grinding disc 5, and a plurality of plum blossom hitting columns are uniformly installed on the grinding disc;
[0026] The grinding disc 5 is uniformly provided with a plurality of plum blossom hitting column mounting holes 6, and the plum blossom hitting column mounting hole is a through hole;
[0027] The plum blossom hitting column mounting hole 6 is at least three, and in this embodiment, six are used;
[0028] The hitting column body 1 of the plum blossom hitting column is fixedly installed in the plum blossom hitting column mounting hole 6.
[0029] In this embodiment, the hitting column body is installed in the plum blossom hitting column mounting hole, and the two are interference fit, and the lower end is fixed by a snap spring.
[0030] The total length of the plum blossom hitting column used in this embodiment is 85.5mm, and the length of the hitting tooth is 55mm.
[0031] In use, the grinding disc 5 is driven to rotate by a power source, the grinding disc 5 drives the plum blossom hitting column thereon to rotate, and the material to be crushed falls into the crushing cavity and collides with the plum blossom hitting column, some collide on the convex surface and some collide on the arc surface, and the material adhered to the wall of the crushing cavity also collides on the convex surface, thereby crushing the material, increasing the contact area and the collision times, and achieving good crushing effect and high crushing efficiency, while not changing the original structure of the grinding disc, and the plum blossom hitting column is fixedly connected by interference fit, which is convenient to use and replace.
[0032] In addition, it should be noted that the various specific technical features described in the foregoing detailed description can be combined in any suitable manner, and that the application contemplates all possible combinations of features, unless otherwise indicated herein.
[0033] Furthermore, the various embodiments of the application can also be combined with each other, as long as they do not contradict the spirit of the application, and they should also be considered as disclosed by the application.
Claims
1. A wicket pin comprising a pin body (1) characterised in that: The punch body (1) is uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction and is provided with a plurality of impact teeth (2), the impact teeth (2) are arc cylindrical structures surrounded by a convex surface (3) of the punch body and an arc surface (4) on both sides of the convex surface, and two adjacent impact teeth (2) are connected by the arc surface (4).
2. A wobbler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex surface (3) is a plane or a curved surface.
3. A wobbler according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: One end of the impact tooth (2) is aligned with the punch body (1), and the other end is shorter than the punch body (1).
4. A wobbler according to claim 3, wherein: The impact tooth (2) is provided with at least three.
5. A wobbler according to claim 4, wherein: The end of the punch body extending from the impact tooth is provided with a clamping spring groove (7).
6. A flour milling mechanism consisting of a quill according to claim 5, comprising a milling disc (5), characterized in that: A plurality of plum-shaped punch columns are uniformly installed on the grinding disc.
7. The mechanism of claim 6, wherein: A plurality of plum-shaped punch column mounting holes (6) are uniformly provided on the grinding disc (5), and the plum-shaped punch column mounting holes (6) are through holes.
8. The mechanism of claim 7, wherein: The plum-shaped punch column mounting hole (6) is at least three.
9. The mechanism of claim 8, wherein: The punch body (1) of the plum-shaped punch column is fixedly installed in the plum-shaped punch column mounting hole (6).
10. The mechanism of claim 9, wherein: The punch body (1) is installed in the plum-shaped punch column mounting hole (6), and the two are interference fit, and the lower end is fixed by a clamping spring.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Millstone type flour mill with guide fan blades
CN210753092U