Hidden upper hinge for window
By designing a concealed upper hinge anti-sway adjustment component and opening/closing component for windows, the problem of swaying hardware in inward-opening and tilt-and-turn windows was solved, achieving stable fixing and convenient adjustment of the window sash.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520421543.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The hardware of existing inward-opening and tilt-and-turn windows is prone to shaking during the opening and closing of the window sash, which affects the service life and user experience.
A concealed upper hinge for windows was designed, including an anti-sway adjustment component and an opening and closing component. The anti-sway adjustment screw and anti-sway contact head, combined with the diagonal tie rod component, achieve the limiting and fixing of the window sash and window frame.
It effectively prevents wobbling between the window sash and the hinges, improves service life and user experience, and enables convenient installation and adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223922860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building door and window hardware, and particularly relates to a hidden upper hinge for window. BACKGROUND
[0002] Unlike conventional casement windows, the inward-opening and inward-falling window in the current door and window field can be opened inward like an ordinary inward-opening window, and can also be rotated by a window handle to make the window in an inward-falling state (i.e. the lower part of the window is fixed, and the upper part is inclined inward), and a gap can be opened in the inward-falling state, and the opened part is suspended in the air and connected and fixed to the window frame by a hinge.
[0003] However, most of the existing inward-opening and inward-falling hardware and sashes have no anti-shaking adjustment structure. This leads to the fact that the fixed hinge and the sash are prone to shaking during the opening of the sash or when the sash is in an open state and is subjected to external force, which affects the service life and use experience. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present application provides a hidden upper hinge for window, which solves the problem of easy shaking between the existing upper hinge and the sash.
[0005] The utility model provides a hidden upper hinge for window is installed in the upper portion of sash and window frame, its characterized in being that hinge includes anti-shaking adjustment assembly, opening and closing assembly,
[0006] The anti-shaking adjustment assembly includes a first casement lock block, an anti-shaking adjustment screw and an anti-shaking contact head. The first casement lock block is provided with a mounting groove perpendicular to its length direction at the bottom. The mounting groove contains the anti-shaking contact head and the anti-shaking adjustment screw. The anti-shaking adjustment screw is used to adjust the distance of the anti-shaking contact head protruding out of the mounting groove.
[0007] The anti-shaking adjustment assembly is installed at the top of the sash and connected with the window frame through the opening and closing assembly.
[0008] As an optional embodiment, the hinge further includes a diagonal pull rod assembly, which includes a long connecting plate, a third upper hinge connecting plate, an upper rotating machine body, an aluminum pull strip, a casement connecting rod,
[0009] The long connecting plate is riveted with the first casement lock block below it. The long connecting plate is riveted with the first end of the third upper hinge connecting plate below it. The second end of the third upper hinge connecting plate is riveted with the first end of the upper rotating machine body below it. The second end of the upper rotating machine body is riveted with the long connecting plate. The upper rotating machine body is slidingly connected with the aluminum pull strip below it. The aluminum pull strip is slidingly connected with the sash. The first end of the aluminum pull strip is provided with a pull rod rivet. The second end of the aluminum pull strip is riveted with the casement connecting rod. The casement connecting rod is slidingly connected with the top of the sash.
[0010] As an optional embodiment, a counterbore long slot is arranged on the top of the horizontal opening lock block along the length direction, and an eccentric rivet is arranged in the counterbore long slot and riveted with the horizontal opening connecting rod.
[0011] As an optional embodiment, the upper hinge connecting plate is arranged on the first section body, the second section body is provided with a counterbore long slot, and the long connecting plate is slidably connected with the counterbore long slot of the second section body through the upper hinge rivet eight.
[0012] As an optional embodiment, the third section body is provided with a through hole in the height direction and a screw hole at the end along the length direction, a fixing block is arranged in the through hole, an inner hexagonal left-right adjusting screw is arranged in the screw hole to adjust the position of the fixing block in the length direction, the fixing block is threadedly connected with an inner hexagonal special screw, and the inner hexagonal special screw comprises a cylindrical structure at the end.
[0013] As an optional embodiment, a spring steel is arranged between the upper hinge rivet eight and the second section body, and a wear-reducing pad is arranged between the horizontal opening connecting rod and the window sash.
[0014] As an optional embodiment, a window sash notch is arranged on the top of the window sash along the length direction, the window sash notch is a European standard C-shaped notch, the horizontal opening connecting rod is high in the middle and low on both sides in the width direction, and the wing portions low on both sides are clamped into the window sash notch and slidably connected with the window sash notch.
[0015] As an optional embodiment, the opening and closing assembly comprises an upper hinge connecting plate one and an upper hinge connecting plate two, and the upper hinge connecting plate one and the upper hinge connecting plate two are hingedly connected in the middle.
[0016] The hinge further comprises an upper hinge frame bottom base, the upper hinge frame bottom base comprises a horizontal portion and a vertical portion fixed to the inner top and the inner side of the window frame respectively, the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate two is hingedly connected with the long connecting plate, and the second end is slidably connected with the long hole of the upper hinge bottom plate through the upper hinge rivet two, the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate one is riveted with the upper hinge bottom plate and the horizontal portion of the upper hinge frame bottom base in sequence, and the second end is slidably connected with the slide of the long connecting plate through the upper hinge rivet six, and the upper hinge bottom plate and the horizontal portion of the upper hinge frame bottom base are riveted and fixed through at least two rivets.
[0017] As an optional embodiment, a window frame notch is arranged on the inner top of the window frame along the length direction, the window frame notch is a European standard C-shaped notch, and the horizontal portion of the upper hinge frame bottom base and the upper hinge bottom plate are jointly embedded into the window frame notch and fixed, the end of the upper hinge frame bottom base is provided with a fixed portion protruding from the window frame notch, and a hexagonal pointed screw is arranged to fix the fixed portion to the window frame notch.
[0018] As an optional embodiment, the window frame inner side part is provided with a window frame slot along the vertical direction of the length, the vertical part bottom end of the upper hinge frame part base is provided with a connecting part and a sealing adjustment block, the connecting part is embedded into the window frame slot for fixation, and the sealing adjustment block is overlapped with the outer plane of the window frame slot, a female nut is arranged to fix the connecting part and the window frame slot aluminum profile, and a special-shaped screw is arranged to be embedded into the inner wall of the aluminum profile.
[0019] The hinge provided by the application has the following technical effects:
[0020] The upper hinge for windows provided by the utility model has the advantages that the first casement lock block structure of the product is improved, the adjusting screw and the limiting part are added, the limiting action between the hinge and the casement is achieved, the shaking is prevented, the components are connected through the rivets or the screws, the complete hinge is formed, the weight of the casement and the opening, closing and inward tilting of the casement are realized after being installed on the inward tilting or inward opening window profile, the installation and adjustment are more convenient, the three-dimensional adjustment is realized, the anti-shaking adjustment function is achieved, and the hiding is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only belong to the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a product without anti-shaking adjustment in the related art.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a product without anti-shaking adjustment in the related art.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of a product without anti-shaking adjustment in the related art. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a product without anti-shaking adjustment in the related art.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of a product without anti-shaking adjustment in the related art. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of a product without anti-shaking adjustment in the related art.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of a product without anti-shaking adjustment in the related art.
[0029] Figure 8: is the flat open state schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 : is the flat open maximum opening angle limit schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 10 : is the inside down state schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 11 : is the inside down limit state schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 12 : is the window frame installation schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 13 : is the side sectional view of the hinge installation of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0035] Figure 14 : is the side sectional view of the hinge installation of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0036] Figure 15 : is the installation structure schematic diagram of the aluminum pull strip of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 16 : is the installation structure schematic diagram of the spring steel of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 17 : is the structure schematic diagram of the hinge front and back adjustment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 18 : is the installation structure schematic diagram of the sealing adjustment block of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 19 : is the installation structure schematic diagram of the close limit block of the utility model.
[0041] Number:
[0042] 1-stainless steel washer; 2-upper hinge rivet four; 3-upper hinge frame base; 4-upper hinge rivet two; 5-upper hinge bottom plate; 6-tapered inner hexagonal screw; 7-inner hexagonal countersunk screw; 8-sealing adjusting block; 9-union nut; 10-odd-shaped screw; 11-limiting block; 12-upper hinge washer; 13-upper hinge connecting plate one; 14-upper hinge rivet one; 15-upper hinge connecting plate two; 16-upper hinge rivet five; 17-long connecting plate; 18-upper hinge rivet three; 19-upper hinge rivet six; 20-anti-shaking adjusting screw; 21-anti-shaking contact head; 22-first flat opening lock block; 23-eccentric rivet; 24-upper hinge connecting plate three; 25-upper hinge rivet seven; 26-inner hexagonal odd-shaped screw; 27-upper suspension body; 28-inner hexagonal left-right adjusting screw; 29-fixing block; 30-upper hinge rivet eight; 31-spring steel; 32-upper hinge rivet nine; 33-aluminum pull bar; 34-pull rod rivet; 35-flat opening connecting rod; 36-abrasion-reducing pad; 37-sash; 38-long connecting plate one; 39-first flat opening lock block one; 40-flat opening connecting rod one; 41-inner stop edge of sash; 42-sash notch; 43-window frame notch; 44-latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0044] Reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The related technical product drawings relate to the fact that most existing inward-opening and inward-falling hardware and sashes have no anti-shaking adjusting structure. The long connecting plate one 38 is riveted and fixed with the first flat opening lock block one 39. During the opening process of the sash 37 or when the sash is in a flat opening state and subjected to external force, the sash will shake, and the sash will transmit the shaking to the flat opening connecting rod one 40, and finally to the long connecting plate one 38, so that the long connecting plate one 38 and the sash 37 shake, affecting the service life and use experience.
[0045] The embodiments of the present application provide a hidden upper hinge for windows, which is installed at the upper part of a sash and a window frame. Referring to Figures 3-19 , the hinge comprises an anti-shaking adjusting assembly and an opening and closing assembly,
[0046] The anti-shaking adjusting assembly comprises a first flat-opening locking block 22, an anti-shaking adjusting screw 20 and an anti-shaking contact head 21. The first flat-opening locking block 22 is provided with a mounting groove perpendicular to the length direction of the first flat-opening locking block 22 at the bottom of the first flat-opening locking block 22. The anti-shaking contact head 21 and the anti-shaking adjusting screw 20 are accommodated in the mounting groove. The anti-shaking adjusting screw 20 is used to adjust the distance of the anti-shaking contact head 21 from the mounting groove.
[0047] The anti-shaking adjusting assembly is mounted on the top of the sash 37 and connected with the window frame through the opening and closing assembly.
[0048] Referring to Figures 3-5 , the first flat-opening locking block 22 is connected with the long connecting plate 17 through riveting. The first flat-opening locking block 22 is provided with a mounting groove structure perpendicular to the length direction at the bottom of the first flat-opening locking block 22. The anti-shaking adjusting screw 20 is located in the mounting groove and can rotate in the mounting groove. The mounting groove simultaneously plays a role of limiting the front and back and left and right movements of the anti-shaking adjusting screw 20. The tail end of the anti-shaking adjusting screw 20 is connected with the anti-shaking contact head 21 through threads. The anti-shaking contact head 21 is located in the mounting groove of the first flat-opening locking block 22. The front and back movements of the anti-shaking contact head 21 in the mounting groove can be realized by rotating the anti-shaking adjusting screw 20. The first flat-opening locking block 22 can play a role of limiting the left and right movements of the anti-shaking contact head 21.
[0049] In an embodiment provided in the present application, referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , the hinge further comprises a diagonal pull rod assembly. The diagonal pull rod assembly comprises a long connecting plate 17, an upper hinge connecting plate three 24, an upper rotating machine body 27, an aluminum pull strip 33 and a flat-opening connecting rod 35.
[0050] The long connecting plate 17 is riveted with the first flat-opening locking block 22 below the long connecting plate 17. The long connecting plate 17 is riveted with the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate three 24 below the long connecting plate 17. The second end of the upper hinge connecting plate three 24 is riveted with the first end of the upper rotating machine body 27 below the upper hinge connecting plate three 24. The second end of the upper rotating machine body 27 is riveted with the long connecting plate 17. The upper rotating machine body 27 is slidingly connected with the aluminum pull strip 33 below the upper rotating machine body 27. The aluminum pull strip 33 is slidingly connected with the sash 37. The first end of the aluminum pull strip 33 is provided with a pull rod rivet 34. The second end of the aluminum pull strip 33 is riveted with the flat-opening connecting rod 35. The flat-opening connecting rod 35 is slidingly connected with the top of the sash 37. The pull rod rivet 34 is used to connect a locking side transmission bar (not shown in the figure). The locking side transmission bar is prior art and is not the problem to be solved by the present application. Therefore, the locking side transmission bar will not be described here.
[0051] When the anti-shaking adjusting screw 20 is rotated, the anti-shaking contact head 21 can move back and forth with the rotation of the anti-shaking adjusting screw 20, and is adjusted to abut against the inner stop edge 41 of the sash according to actual needs, and the generated abutting force is transmitted from the first casement lock block 22 to the European C-shaped sash slot 42 assembled with the casement link 35, so that the casement link 35 and the European C-shaped sash slot 42 generate a counteracting force, and the relative limiting between the long connecting plate 17, the sash 37 and the casement link 35 is realized through two forces acting on the front and rear sides of the sash 37 and being opposite in direction, so that the limiting action between the long connecting plate 17 and the sash 37 is realized.
[0052] In an embodiment provided in the application, referring to Figure 6 , the first casement lock block 22 is provided with a counterbore long groove in the length direction at the top, and the eccentric rivet 23 is riveted with the casement link 35 in the counterbore long groove.
[0053] In an embodiment provided in the application, the upper rotating body 27 is in a stepped shape and has a first segment body, a second segment body and a third segment body with the top surfaces sequentially raised; the upper hinge connecting plate three 24 is accommodated in the first segment body; the second segment body is provided with a counterbore long groove, and the long connecting plate 17 is slidably connected with the counterbore long groove of the second segment body through the upper hinge rivet eight 30; the third segment body is slidably connected with the long groove on the aluminum pull strip 33 through a cylindrical structure.
[0054] In an embodiment provided in the application, the third segment body is provided with a through hole in the height direction and a screw hole in the length direction at the end, the fixed block 29 is arranged in the through hole, the hexagonal socket cap screw 28 is arranged in the screw hole to adjust the position of the fixed block 29 in the length direction, the hexagonal socket cap screw 26 is threadedly connected in the fixed block 29, and the hexagonal socket cap screw 26 includes a cylindrical structure at the end.
[0055] The fixed block 29 is provided with a threaded hole in the height direction, and the hexagonal socket cap screw 26 is arranged in the threaded hole; when the product is installed with the sash 37, the hexagonal socket cap screw 26 is rotated to make the tip penetrate the wall thickness of the sash slot 42, so that the fixed block 29 is fixed with the sash. When the aluminum pull strip 33 slides, the long groove can accommodate and avoid the bottom cylinder of the hexagonal socket cap screw 26, which can be seen from Figure 15 .
[0056] In an embodiment provided in the application, the spring steel 31 is arranged between the upper hinge rivet eight 30 and the second segment body; and the wear-reducing pad 36 is arranged between the casement link 35 and the sash 37.
[0057] Specifically, referring to Figure 16The spring steel 31 is installed in the second section groove of the upper hinge body 27, the groove has a limiting function, the spring steel 31 is compressed and deformed to be installed in the groove by the elasticity, and the spring steel 31 is firmly clamped in the limiting position of the groove after being expanded in the groove, so that the spring steel 31 cannot be taken out.
[0058] The minimum opening distance of the spring steel 31 is smaller than the diameter of the upper hinge rivet eight 30, when the sash 37 is in the upper rotation, a certain pulling force can be applied on the sash handle, the upper hinge rivet eight 30 is drawn into the spring steel groove through the minimum opening of the spring steel 31 and clamped, so that the sash 37 does not shake when it is in the upper rotation. When the sash 37 needs to be closed, a certain pushing force can be applied on the sash handle, the upper hinge rivet eight 30 is drawn out of the spring steel 31 through the minimum opening of the spring steel 31, and the closing or flat opening of the sash 37 is completed. The spring steel 31 assists the sash 37 to complete the steady state change.
[0059] In an embodiment provided in the application, the sash 37 is provided with a sash slot 42 at the top along the length direction, the sash slot 42 is a European standard C-shaped slot, the width direction of the flat opening connecting rod 35 is high in the middle and low on both sides, and the wing parts low on both sides are clamped into the sash slot 42 and slidably connected with the sash slot 42.
[0060] In an embodiment provided in the application, the opening and closing assembly comprises the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 and the upper hinge connecting plate two 15, the middle parts of the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 and the upper hinge connecting plate two 15 are hingedly connected.
[0061] The hinge further comprises an upper hinge frame base 3, the upper hinge frame base 3 comprises a horizontal part and a vertical part fixed to the inner top and the inner side of the window frame respectively; the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate two 15 is hingedly connected with the long connecting plate 17, and the second end is slidably connected with the long hole of the upper hinge bottom plate 5 through the upper hinge rivet two 4; the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 is in turn riveted with the upper hinge bottom plate 5 and the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame base 3, and the second end is slidably connected with the slide on the long connecting plate 17 through the upper hinge rivet six 19; the upper hinge bottom plate 5 and the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame base 3 are riveted and fixed by at least two rivets. The upper hinge connecting plate two 15 and the upper hinge bottom plate 5 are riveted by the upper hinge rivet two 4, the upper hinge gasket 12 is arranged on the upper hinge rivet two 4, and the upper hinge gasket 12 is located between the upper hinge connecting plate two 15 and the upper hinge bottom plate 5, so as to compensate for the height difference of the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 clamped therebetween.
[0062] Specifically, the middle parts of the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 and the upper hinge connecting plate two 15 are hingedly connected by the upper hinge rivet five 16.
[0063] In an embodiment provided by the application, the window frame inner top is provided with a window frame slot 43 along the length direction, the window frame slot 43 is a European standard C-shaped slot, and the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame part base 3 and the upper hinge bottom plate 5 are jointly embedded into the window frame slot 43 for fixing; the end of the upper hinge frame part base 3 is provided with a fixed part protruding from the window frame slot 43, and a hexagonal pointed screw 6 is arranged to fix the fixed part to the window frame slot 43.
[0064] In an embodiment provided by the application, the window frame inner side is provided with a window frame slot 43 along the length vertical direction, the vertical part of the upper hinge frame part base 3 is provided with a connecting part and a sealing adjustment block 8 at the bottom end, the connecting part is embedded into the window frame slot 43 for fixing, and the sealing adjustment block 8 is overlapped with the outer plane of the window frame slot 43, a rotating nut 9 is arranged to fix the connecting part and the aluminum profile of the window frame slot 43, and a special-shaped screw 10 is arranged to be embedded into the inner wall of the aluminum profile.
[0065] The three-dimensional adjustment of the upper hinge for windows is realized through the following operations.
[0066] Left-right direction adjustment: a through hole is arranged in the third segment of the upper rotating body 27 along the height direction, the fixed block 29 can slide in the through hole along the length direction, the through hole and the fixed block 29 are mutually limited structures, and the displacement range of the fixed block 29 in the up-down and left-right directions can be limited, a screw hole is arranged in the end of the upper rotating body 27 along the length direction, a hexagonal left-right adjustment screw 28 is arranged in the screw hole, when the hexagonal left-right adjustment screw 28 is rotated, the fixed block 29 can be moved left and right, and simultaneously the sash 37 is moved left and right by the fixed block 29.
[0067] Front-rear direction adjustment: a countersunk long groove is arranged in the top of the first flat opening lock block 22 along the length direction, an eccentric rivet 23 is arranged in the countersunk long groove, the eccentric rivet 23 is riveted and fixed with the flat opening connecting rod 35, when the sash is closed, the initial position is that the eccentric rivet 23 is in the countersunk long groove of the first flat opening lock block 22 and is in the middle in the width direction, by rotating the eccentric rivet 23, the distance between the eccentric rivet 23 and the inner wall of the countersunk long groove of the first flat opening lock block 22 can be changed, when the eccentric rivet 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the countersunk long groove of the first flat opening lock block 22 at the limit, the front-rear compression adjustment function is realized, see Figure 17 .
[0068] Corner compression adjustment: the flat opening connecting rod 35 is provided with a groove, and the bolt 44 is installed in the groove of the flat opening connecting rod, when the sash 37 is in the locked state, the head end of the bolt 44 can be inserted into the groove of the sealing adjustment block 8. The hexagonal countersunk screw 7 is connected with the upper hinge frame part base 3 through the thread of the sealing adjustment block 8, the top of the sealing adjustment block 8 is obliquely connected with the bolt 44, the hexagonal countersunk screw 7 is loosened, the sealing adjustment block 8 can be moved left and right relative to the upper hinge frame part base 3, the compression of the sealing adjustment block 8 to the bolt 44 is realized, after the adjustment is good, the hexagonal countersunk screw 7 is locked, the corner compression adjustment of the sash 37 and the window frame is realized, seeFigure 18 The upper hinge for window provided by the utility model realizes horizontal opening or inward tilting through the following structure.
[0069] The long connecting plate 17 is riveted with the upper hinge connecting plate two 15 and the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 through the upper hinge rivet three 18 and the upper hinge rivet six 19, the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 and the upper hinge bottom plate 5 are riveted with the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame part base 3 through the upper hinge rivet one 14, a stainless steel washer 1 is arranged at the top of the riveting part and is accommodated in the horizontal part counterbore of the upper hinge frame part base 3, and the upper hinge bottom plate 5 is riveted with the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame part base 3 through the upper hinge rivet four 2, so that the upper hinge bottom plate 5 and the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame part base 3 are fixed. Figure 7 When the closing state, the upper hinge frame part base 3 and the long connecting plate 17 are in the same axis, that is, the upper hinge frame part base and the inclined pull rod assembly are in the same axis, in the horizontal opening process, referring to Figure 8 With the opening of the sash 17, the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 and the upper hinge connecting plate two 15 are operated in cooperation, the included angle between the upper hinge frame part base 3 and the long connecting plate 17 becomes larger, the upper hinge rivet six 19 gradually approaches the sliding groove edge of the long connecting plate 17, until the hinge is opened to the maximum angle position, referring to Figure 9 At this time, the upper hinge rivet six 19 is slid to the sliding groove edge of the long connecting plate 17 and contacts, limiting the maximum opening angle of the hinge.
[0070] The long connecting plate 17 is riveted with the upper rotating machine body 27 and the upper hinge connecting plate three 24 through the upper hinge rivet eight 30 and the upper hinge rivet seven 25, and the upper hinge connecting plate three 24 is riveted with the upper rotating machine body 27 through the upper hinge rivet nine 32. In the inward tilting opening process, referring to Figure 10 Through the cooperation of the upper hinge connecting plate one 13 and the upper hinge connecting plate two 15, the upper hinge frame part base 3 and the long connecting plate 17 are opened to a certain angle, the upper rotating machine body 27, the horizontal opening connecting rod 35 and the aluminum pull strip 33 keep parallel with the upper hinge frame part base 3, realizing the inward tilting state, with the increase of the opening angle between the upper hinge frame part base 3 and the long connecting plate 17, the upper hinge rivet eight 30 approaches the sliding groove edge of the upper rotating machine body 27, until the hinge is opened to the maximum angle position, at this time, the upper hinge rivet eight 30 is slid to the sliding groove edge of the upper rotating machine body 27 and contacts, referring to Figure 11 Limiting the maximum inward tilting distance of the hinge.
[0071] The upper hinge for window provided by the utility model, the fixing and installation can be realized through the following structure:
[0072] The installation of the hinge and the window frame adopts the clamping and top wire type fixing mode, referring to Figure 12The upper hinge frame base 3 is L-shaped, including a horizontal part and a vertical part. The L-shaped long side, i.e. the horizontal part, is connected and fixed with the upper hinge bottom plate 5 through the upper hinge rivet one 14 and the upper hinge rivet four 2. The upper hinge bottom plate 5 is in contact with the upper edge of the European C-shaped window frame slot 43, and the installation and positioning are realized after the two sides are in sufficient contact. The L-shaped short side, i.e. the vertical part, is in contact with the upper edge of the European C-shaped window frame slot 43. See Figure 13 , 14 The rotating nut 9 is rotated to be in sufficient contact with the inner wall of the vertical European C-shaped window frame slot 43 of the window frame, so as to achieve clamping. Meanwhile, the special-shaped screw 10 and the inner hexagonal pointed screw 6 can be further rotated to be embedded into the inner wall of the aluminum profile wall thickness, so as to achieve locking. The installation and dismounting mode is simple and efficient, the efficiency of the hinge installation and dismounting is improved, and the installation difficulty is reduced.
[0073] Further, see Figure 18 The inner hexagonal countersunk screw 7 is connected with the upper hinge frame base 3 through the thread, and the inner hexagonal countersunk screw 7 is loosened to enable the sealing adjustment block 8 to move left and right relative to the upper hinge frame base 3, so as to realize the compression of the sealing adjustment block 8 to the bolt 44.
[0074] The upper hinge frame base 3 is provided with a riveting hole, so that the rotating nut 9 is riveted and connected with the upper hinge frame base 3, and the rotating nut 9 can rotate in the riveting hole of the upper hinge frame base 3. The upper hinge frame base 3 is provided with a thread, so that the special-shaped screw 10 is threadedly connected with the upper hinge frame base 3.
[0075] See Figure 19 The limiting block 11 is provided with a clamping position which is slightly smaller than the corresponding clamping position of the upper hinge frame base 3, so that the limiting block 11 is elastically deformed and firmly clamped with the upper hinge frame base 3. The end surface of the limiting block 11 is overlapped on the upper edge of the European slot of the window sash, so as to realize the installation and positioning function of the upper hinge and the window sash.
[0076] In the present application, the flat opening and the inward turning of the hinge are driven by rotating the window handle direction. How to realize it is the content of the prior art. The present application is not a solution to how the handle controls the state of the hinge, but only provides a kind of hinge for installation between the window sash and the window frame, which ensures that the window has good connection and can rotate relatively when the window is flat, inward or closed.
[0077] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. The present application can have various changes and variations for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A hidden upper hinge for a window, installed at the upper portion of a sash and a frame, characterized in that, The hinge comprises an anti-shaking adjusting assembly and an opening and closing assembly, The anti-shaking adjusting assembly comprises a first flat opening lock block (22), an anti-shaking adjusting screw (20) and an anti-shaking contact head (21), the first flat opening lock block (22) is provided with a mounting groove perpendicular to the length direction at the bottom, the mounting groove contains the anti-shaking contact head (21) and the anti-shaking adjusting screw (20), the anti-shaking adjusting screw (20) is used to adjust the distance of the anti-shaking contact head (21) from the mounting groove; The anti-shaking adjusting assembly is installed at the top of the sash (37) and connected with the window frame through the opening and closing assembly.
2. A concealed top-hinged window hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The hinge further comprises a diagonal pull rod assembly, the diagonal pull rod assembly comprises a long connecting plate (17), an upper hinge connecting plate three (24), an upper rotating machine body (27), an aluminum pull strip (33) and a flat opening connecting rod (35), The long connecting plate (17) is riveted with the first flat opening lock block (22) below, the long connecting plate (17) is riveted with the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate three (24) below, the second end of the upper hinge connecting plate three (24) is riveted with the first end of the upper rotating machine body (27) below, the second end of the upper rotating machine body (27) is riveted with the long connecting plate (17), the upper rotating machine body (27) is slidingly connected with the aluminum pull strip (33) below, the aluminum pull strip (33) is slidingly connected with the sash (37), the first end of the aluminum pull strip (33) is provided with a pull rod rivet (34), and the second end of the aluminum pull strip (33) is riveted with the flat opening connecting rod (35); the flat opening connecting rod (35) is slidingly connected with the top of the sash (37).
3. A concealed top-hinged window hinge according to claim 2, wherein, The first flat opening lock block (22) is provided with a countersunk long groove at the top along the length direction, the countersunk long groove is provided with an eccentric rivet (23) and the flat opening connecting rod (35) is riveted.
4. A concealed top-hinged window hinge according to claim 2, wherein The upper rotating machine body (27) is in a stepped shape and has a first section body, a second section body and a third section body with the top surfaces of the bodies being successively raised; the upper hinge connecting plate three (24) is accommodated in the first section body; the second section body is provided with a countersunk long groove, the long connecting plate (17) is slidingly connected with the countersunk long groove of the second section body through an upper hinge rivet eight (30); the third section body is slidingly connected with a long groove on the aluminum pull strip (33) through a cylindrical structure.
5. A concealed top-hinged window hinge according to claim 4, wherein, The third section body is provided with a through hole in the height direction and a screw hole at the end along the length direction, the through hole is provided with a fixing block (29), the screw hole is provided with a left and right adjusting hexagonal screw (28) to adjust the position of the fixing block (29) in the length direction, the fixing block (29) is threadedly connected with a hexagonal special screw (26) inside, and the hexagonal special screw (26) comprises the cylindrical structure at the end.
6. A concealed top hinge for windows as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, A spring steel (31) is arranged between the upper hinge rivet eight (30) and the second section body; a wear-reducing pad (36) is arranged between the flat opening connecting rod (35) and the sash (37).
7. A concealed top-hinged window hinge according to claim 2, wherein The top of the sash (37) is provided with a sash notch (42) along the length direction, the sash notch (42) is a European standard C-shaped notch, the flat opening connecting rod (35) is higher in the middle and lower on both sides in the width direction, and the wing portions on both sides are clamped into the sash notch (42) and slidingly connected with the sash notch (42).
8. A concealed top-hinged window hinge according to claim 1, wherein The opening and closing assembly comprises upper hinge connecting plate one (13) and upper hinge connecting plate two (15), the middle part of which is hinged; The hinge further comprises upper hinge frame base (3), which comprises horizontal part and vertical part fixed to the inner top and inner side of the window frame respectively; the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate two (15) is hinged to the long connecting plate (17), and the second end is slidably connected to the long hole of the upper hinge bottom plate (5) through the upper hinge rivet two (4); the first end of the upper hinge connecting plate one (13) is riveted to the upper hinge bottom plate (5) and the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame base (3) in turn, and the second end is slidably connected to the slide on the long connecting plate (17) through the upper hinge rivet six (19); the upper hinge bottom plate (5) and the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame base (3) are riveted and fixed by at least two rivets.
9. A concealed top-hinged window hinge as claimed in claim 8, wherein, The inner top of the window frame is provided with a window frame notch (43) along the length direction, which is a European standard C-shaped notch, and the horizontal part of the upper hinge frame base (3) and the upper hinge bottom plate (5) are jointly embedded in the window frame notch (43) for fixation; the end of the upper hinge frame base (3) is provided with a fixed part protruding from the window frame notch (43), and a hexagonal pointed screw (6) is arranged to fix the fixed part in the window frame notch (43).
10. A concealed top hinge for windows as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that, The inner side of the window frame is provided with a window frame notch (43) along the vertical length direction, the bottom end of the vertical part of the upper hinge frame base (3) is provided with a connecting part and a sealing adjusting block (8), the connecting part is embedded in the window frame notch (43) for fixation, the sealing adjusting block (8) is overlapped with the outer plane of the window frame notch (43), a rotating nut (9) is arranged to fix the connecting part and the aluminum profile of the window frame notch (43), and a special-shaped screw (10) is arranged to be embedded in the inner wall of the aluminum profile.