Stereoscopic multi-layer broiler chicken breeding cage frame device with efficient ventilation function

By designing a broiler cage system with efficient ventilation and cleaning mechanisms, the problems of poor ventilation and inconvenient manure cleaning inside the cages have been solved, achieving fresh air and efficient manure cleaning, thus promoting the healthy growth of broilers.

CN223929205UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24XINXIANG ZHUOYI INTELLIGENT MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520320959.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing broiler cages lack proper ventilation, resulting in stale air inside the cages and inconvenient waste removal.

Method used

A high-efficiency, multi-layered, three-dimensional broiler cage system with ventilation is designed, comprising a ventilation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The ventilation mechanism achieves air circulation and filtration through a ventilation fan and filter plates, while the cleaning mechanism achieves efficient removal of manure through a collection frame, nozzles, and scrapers.

Benefits of technology

It improves air circulation inside the cage, keeps the air fresh, effectively cleans chicken manure, reduces environmental pollution, and ensures a healthy growing environment for broilers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient ventilation three-dimensional multilayer broiler chicken breeding cage frame device, which relates to the technical field of broiler chicken breeding cages, and comprises a mounting frame, stand columns are fixedly arranged at four corners of the upper end of the mounting frame, a breeding cage is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the stand columns, and a plurality of hollow grooves are distributed at the top of the breeding cage at equal intervals. A ventilation mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the breeding cage, a drain outlet is formed in the lower side of the rear end of the breeding cage in a penetrating mode, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the breeding cage, a flow dividing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame. According to the breeding cage, air in the breeding cage is conveniently exhausted through rotation of the ventilation fan, the air mobility in the cage body is improved, ventilation operation can be conveniently carried out on the cage body, the air in the cage body can be kept fresh, the air is prevented from being dirty, the exhausted air can be filtered through the activated carbon filter plate, peculiar smells can be removed, and the breeding cage is convenient to use. The pollution to the environment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of broiler breeding cage technology, specifically to a broiler breeding cage frame device with high-efficiency ventilation and three-dimensional multi-layer structure. Background Technology

[0002] Broilers are chicken breeds specifically designed for rapid growth and mass production, primarily for meat production. Broilers have short rearing cycles, high feed conversion rates, and rapid weight gain, resulting in quick economic returns. However, broilers have lower immune function, are less tolerant of stress, are prone to disease, and require more sophisticated management practices.

[0003] With social development, people's demand for poultry meat is increasing. Traditional farming methods have low stocking density, so three-dimensional farming maximizes the use of chicken house space and saves land resources. In this way, three-dimensional multi-layered cages can be used to raise broilers in a standardized manner.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] Existing poultry cages do not have good ventilation in actual use, making it impossible to keep the air inside the cages fresh; at the same time, cleaning up broiler excrement is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer broiler chicken breeding cage rack device includes a mounting frame. The four corners of the upper end of the mounting frame are fixedly provided with columns. Breeding cages are fixedly provided on the inner side of the columns. Several hollow slots are evenly distributed on the top of the breeding cages. A ventilation mechanism is provided at the rear end of the breeding cages. A sewage outlet is opened through the lower rear end of the breeding cages. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the breeding cages. A diversion frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame.

[0008] The ventilation mechanism includes an outer shell, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the breeding cage. The inner wall of the front end of the outer shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with rails. A filter plate is movably installed inside the rails. An end plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate. A through groove is opened through the upper end of the outer shell. A fixed frame is fixedly installed inside the rear end of the outer shell. A ventilation fan is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame. A dustproof net is fixedly installed at the rear end of the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the rear inner wall of the breeding cage has several through holes, the outer shell is connected to the inside of the breeding cage through the through holes, and the filter plate is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a collection frame, with both sides of the collection frame fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame. A fitting groove is provided at the front end of the collection frame, and a water pipe is fixedly installed within the fitting groove. Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed nozzles are fixedly installed at the rear end of the water pipe. Horizontal plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the collection frame. A motor is fixedly installed on the right horizontal plate, and a lead screw is driven at the output end of the motor. A threaded seat is connected to the external thread of the lead screw. A guide rod is fixedly installed between the left horizontal plates. The external thread of the guide rod... The sliding connection includes a guide block, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the threaded seat and the guide block. Sliding grooves are opened through the left and right inner walls of the collection frame. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the front end of the collection frame. A frame is provided below the guide plate. Electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the frame. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output rod of the electric push rod. Multiple sets of telescopic columns are fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable plate. Springs are sleeved on the outside of the telescopic columns. A scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic columns.

[0011] Preferably, the nozzle extends into the collection frame, the bottom of the collection frame is sloped, and the guide plate is inclined.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting block is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to both ends of the frame.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper.

[0014] Preferably, the guide plate is inclined and the frame is L-shaped.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the breeding cage has several bottom holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This utility model provides a three-dimensional multi-layer broiler cage rack device with high-efficiency ventilation. Through the ventilation mechanism, the air inside the cage is easily discharged by the rotation of the ventilation fan, which improves the air flow inside the cage and facilitates ventilation operation. This keeps the air inside the cage fresh and prevents the air from becoming polluted. The discharged air can be filtered by the activated carbon filter plate to remove odors and reduce pollution to the environment.

[0018] This utility model provides a high-efficiency, ventilated, three-dimensional, multi-layer broiler cage device. Through a cleaning mechanism, chicken manure excreted by broilers can be collected via a collection frame. Simultaneously, a moving frame can drive a scraper to scrape the chicken manure out of the drain outlet. Due to the elasticity of the spring, the scraper can adapt to the inclined surface at the bottom of the collection box, thereby improving the scraping effect on the chicken manure adhering to the bottom. A water supply pipe can be connected to an external water supply pipe, which can be used to clean the inside of the collection box through a spray nozzle, ensuring the cleanliness of the collection frame. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional multi-layer broiler cage frame device with high-efficiency ventilation of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rear view of the three-dimensional multi-layer broiler cage frame device with high-efficiency ventilation of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the breeding cage and the mounting frame of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Column; 3. Breeding cage; 4. Hollowed-out groove; 5. Ventilation mechanism; 6. Drain outlet; 7. Extension plate; 8. Diverter frame; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 10. Bottom hole; 51. Outer shell; 52. Rail; 53. Filter plate; 54. End plate; 55. Through groove; 56. Fixing frame; 57. Ventilation fan; 58. Dustproof net; 91. Collection frame; 92. Fitting groove; 93. Water pipe; 94. Nozzle; 95. Horizontal plate; 96. Lead screw; 97. Motor; 98. Threaded seat; 99. Guide rod; 910. Guide block; 911. Connecting block; 912. Slide groove; 913. Flow guide plate; 914. Frame; 915. Electric push rod; 916. Movable plate; 917. Telescopic column; 918. Spring; 919. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0027] like Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a three-dimensional multi-layer broiler chicken breeding cage rack device with high efficiency ventilation, including a mounting frame 1. The four corners of the upper end of the mounting frame 1 are fixedly provided with columns 2. The breeding cages 3 are fixedly provided on the inner side of the columns 2. The top of the breeding cages 3 is equidistantly distributed with several hollow grooves 4. The rear end of the breeding cages 3 is provided with a ventilation mechanism 5. The lower rear end of the breeding cages 3 is provided with a drain outlet 6. The lower rear end of the breeding cages 3 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 7. The bottom of the extension plate 7 is fixedly connected with a diversion frame 8. The inner side of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 9.

[0028] The bottom of the breeding cage 3 has several bottom holes 10.

[0029] In this solution, the hollow groove 4 ensures that the air inside the breeding cage 3 can circulate. The sewage outlet 6 can discharge chicken manure and sewage into the extension plate 7, and then the extension plate 7 discharges them into the "V"-shaped diversion frame 8. The diversion frame 8 can prevent the chicken manure and sewage from flowing around and concentrate them into the collection box.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation mechanism 5 includes a housing 51. The front end of the housing 51 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the breeding cage 3. The inner wall of the front end of the housing 51 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a rail 52. A filter plate 53 is movably installed inside the rail 52. An end plate 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate 53. A through groove 55 is opened through the upper end of the housing 51. A fixing frame 56 is fixedly installed inside the rear end of the housing 51. A ventilation fan 57 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 56. A dustproof net 58 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the housing 51.

[0031] The rear inner wall of the breeding cage 3 has several through holes, and the outer shell 51 is connected to the inside of the breeding cage 3 through the through holes. The filter plate 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 55.

[0032] In this design, by lifting the end plate 54, the filter plate 53 can be easily pulled out from the rail 52, so that it can be replaced or cleaned.

[0033] In this solution, the ventilation structure allows fresh air from outside to continuously enter the chicken cages, ensuring that the broilers have sufficient oxygen to breathe and meet their metabolic needs. At the same time, it facilitates the removal of harmful gases generated during the breeding process, ensuring that the broilers grow more actively and healthily.

[0034] like Figures 5-6As shown, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a collection frame 91, with both sides of the collection frame 91 fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 1. A fitting groove 92 is provided at the front end of the collection frame 91, and a water pipe 93 is fixedly installed within the fitting groove 92. Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed nozzles 94 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the water pipe 93. Horizontal plates 95 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the collection frame 91. A motor 97 is fixedly installed on the right horizontal plate 95, and a lead screw 96 is driven at the output end of the motor 97. A threaded seat 98 is threadedly connected to the external end of the lead screw 96. A guide rod 99 is fixedly installed between the left horizontal plates 95, and a guide block 9 is slidably connected to the external end of the guide rod 99. 10. Connecting blocks 911 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of threaded seat 98 and guide block 910. Slide grooves 912 are opened through the left and right inner walls of collection frame 91. A guide plate 913 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the front end of collection frame 91. A frame 914 is provided below the guide plate 913. Electric push rods 915 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of frame 914. A movable plate 916 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output rod of electric push rod 915. Multiple sets of telescopic columns 917 are fixedly provided at the lower end of movable plate 916. Springs 918 are sleeved on the outside of telescopic columns 917. A scraper 919 is fixedly connected to the lower end of telescopic columns.

[0035] The nozzle 94 extends into the collection frame 91, the bottom of the collection frame 91 is sloped, and the guide plate 913 is set at an angle.

[0036] The connecting block 911 is slidably connected to the slide groove 912, and the bottom end of the connecting block 911 is fixedly connected to both ends of the frame 914.

[0037] One end of the spring 918 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 916, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper 919.

[0038] The guide vane 913 is inclined, and the frame 914 is L-shaped.

[0039] In this design, the guide block 910 can slide on the guide rod 99, thereby ensuring the stability of the frame 914 during movement. The water supply pipe 93 is connected to the water pipe 93, allowing the nozzle 94 to spray water into the collection frame 91 for cleaning. With the scraping of the scraper 919, the collection frame 91 can be kept clean, preventing residual chicken manure from causing bacteria. The guide plate 913 can block the chicken manure, preventing it from falling onto the frame 914.

[0040] In this solution, when the scraper 919 experiences uneven force due to inconsistent thickness of chicken manure accumulation, the spring 918 will exert its elasticity to ensure that the scraper 919 always maintains close contact with the bottom slope, thus ensuring efficient scraping of every piece of chicken manure adhering to the bottom slope and greatly improving the thoroughness of cleaning.

[0041] The working principle of this high-efficiency, multi-layered, three-dimensional broiler cage system will be explained in detail below.

[0042] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this high-efficiency ventilation, multi-layered broiler cage system allows broilers to be easily placed inside the cage 3 by opening the cage door. Activating the ventilation fan 57 draws air from the cage 3 into the outer casing 51, where it is filtered by two sets of activated carbon filter plates 53 to remove odors. The filtered air is then discharged, accelerating airflow within the cage 3, facilitating ventilation, maintaining fresh air inside the cage, and preventing air pollution from affecting broiler growth. During broiler rearing, chicken manure falls directly into the collection frame 91 through the bottom hole 10. Initially, the frame 914 is positioned below the guide plate 913. When cleaning the collection frame 91 is required, the electric push rod 915 is activated. The movable plate 916 moves downward, causing the scraper 919 to contact the bottom of the collection frame 91, and squeezing the telescopic column 917 and spring 918. Then, the motor 97 on the starting side drives the lead screw 96 to rotate, causing the lead screw 96 to drive the threaded seat 98 to move backward. With the cooperation of the guide rod 99, the threaded seat 98 can synchronously drive the connecting blocks 911 on both sides to move. As the connecting blocks 911 move in the slide groove 912, they drive the frame 914 to move backward in sync, causing the scraper 919 to move towards the drain port 6. By using the scraper 919, the chicken manure stuck to the bottom can be scraped off, and during the movement, the chicken manure is pushed out of the drain port 6. The squeezed telescopic column 917 and spring 918 push the scraper 919 under the elastic effect, so that the scraper 919 can adapt to the bottom slope of the collection frame 91, which can improve the scraping effect of the chicken manure stuck to the bottom.

[0043] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer broiler cage rack device, comprising a mounting frame (1), wherein uprights (2) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the column (2) is fixedly provided with a breeding cage (3). The top of the breeding cage (3) is equidistantly distributed with several hollow grooves (4). The rear end of the breeding cage (3) is provided with a ventilation mechanism (5). The lower rear end of the breeding cage (3) is provided with a sewage outlet (6). The lower rear end of the breeding cage (3) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (7). The bottom of the extension plate (7) is fixedly connected with a diversion frame (8). The inner side of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (9). The ventilation mechanism (5) includes a shell (51), the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the breeding cage (3). The inner wall of the front end of the shell (51) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a rail (52). A filter plate (53) is movably installed inside the rail (52). An end plate (54) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate (53). A through groove (55) is opened through the upper end of the shell (51). A fixed frame (56) is fixedly installed inside the rear end of the shell (51). A ventilation fan (57) is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame (56). A dustproof net (58) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the shell (51).

2. The device for raising broiler chickens with a high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear inner wall of the breeding cage (3) has several through holes, the outer shell (51) is connected to the inside of the breeding cage (3) through the through holes, and the filter plate (53) is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove (55).

3. The device for raising broiler chickens with a high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) includes a collection frame (91), with both sides of the collection frame (91) fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (1). A fitting groove (92) is provided at the front end of the collection frame (91), and a water pipe (93) is fixedly installed in the fitting groove (92). Multiple sets of equally spaced nozzles (94) are fixedly installed at the rear end of the water pipe (93). Horizontal plates (95) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the collection frame (91). A motor (97) is fixedly installed on the right horizontal plate (95), and a lead screw (96) is driven at the output end of the motor (97). A threaded seat (98) is threadedly connected to the external thread of the lead screw (96). A guide rod (99) is fixedly installed between the horizontal plates (95) on the left side, and a guide is slidably connected to the external thread of the guide rod (99). Block (910), the threaded seat (98) and the guide block (910) are fixedly connected to each other with connecting blocks (911), the left and right inner walls of the collection frame (91) are provided with sliding grooves (912), the upper inner wall of the front end of the collection frame (91) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (913), a frame (914) is provided below the guide plate (913), electric push rods (915) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the frame (914), a movable plate (916) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output rod of the electric push rod (915), a plurality of telescopic columns (917) are fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable plate (916), a spring (918) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column (917), and a scraper (919) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic column.

4. The device for raising broiler chickens with a high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer cage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nozzle (94) extends into the collection frame (91), the bottom of the collection frame (91) is sloped, and the guide plate (913) is inclined.

5. The device for raising broiler chickens with a high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer cage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting block (911) is slidably connected to the slide groove (912), and the bottom end of the connecting block (911) is fixedly connected to both ends of the frame (914).

6. The device for raising broiler chickens with a high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer cage according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (918) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (916), and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper (919).

7. The device for raising broiler chickens with a high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer cage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (913) is inclined, and the frame (914) is L-shaped.

8. The device for raising broiler chickens with a high-efficiency ventilation three-dimensional multi-layer cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the breeding cage (3) has several bottom holes (10).