Breathing exercise device for rehabilitation of bedridden patient

By designing a support frame and limiting plate structure, the device for respiratory exercise in bedridden patients can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and has a filtering function. This solves the problem of unsuitable training intensity and improves the adaptability and safety of the equipment.

CN223930631UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24PLA ARMY 82ND GRP MILITARY HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520106516.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing respiratory exercise devices for bedridden patients cannot be disassembled or reassembled in a timely manner according to the patient's training intensity needs, leading to problems of overtraining or insufficient intensity.

Method used

A structure including a support frame, a limiting plate, a practice box, a U-shaped adjustment groove, a sealing moving plate, an air outlet block, an air inlet block, and a telescopic connecting pipe is designed. By using the combination of the limiting block and the limiting plate, the training equipment can be quickly assembled and disassembled. The air is filtered by a filter screen to prevent foreign objects from being inhaled into the mouth. The internal equipment of the device can be disassembled and replaced to change the training intensity.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick assembly and disassembly of training equipment as needed, avoiding overtraining or undertraining, filters air to prevent infection, has wide adaptability, and the equipment can be replaced to adjust the training intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of breathing exercise devices, in particular to a breathing exercise device for rehabilitation of bedridden patients, which comprises a supporting clamping frame, a limiting clamping plate, an exercise box, a U-shaped adjusting groove, a sealing moving plate, an air outlet single-port block, an air inlet single-port block and a telescopic connecting pipe. The top end part of the limiting clamping block is fixedly connected with a practice box, two groups of opposite U-shaped adjusting grooves are formed in the practice box, a sealing moving plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of moving sliding blocks, an air outlet single-port block is clamped and mounted in the sealing moving plate, an air inlet single-port block is clamped and mounted in the sealing moving plate, and the side end part of the practice box is fixedly connected with a telescopic connecting pipe. The limiting clamping blocks and the limiting clamping plates are used in cooperation, training equipment can be disassembled and assembled in time according to needs, the problem of excessive training or insufficient training intensity is avoided, the disassembling and assembling process is simple and rapid, and meanwhile the filter screen in the filter box can achieve the purpose of filtering air.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of respiratory exercise, and in particular to a respiratory exercise device for the rehabilitation of bedridden patients. Background Technology

[0002] The breathing exercise device for bedridden patients is a medical device specifically designed to exercise and restore respiratory function. Through breathing training, it can enhance lung function, improve lung ventilation and gas exchange, increase vital capacity, and enable the lungs to more efficiently inhale oxygen and expel carbon dioxide.

[0003] However, most existing respiratory exercise devices for bedridden patients are integral training structures that cannot be disassembled and reassembled in a timely manner according to the patient's training intensity needs, leading to problems of overtraining or insufficient training intensity.

[0004] Therefore, since the aforementioned breathing exercise devices for bedridden patients cannot be disassembled and reassembled in a timely manner according to the patient's training intensity requirements, a breathing exercise device for bedridden patients can be designed that utilizes a quick-assembly and disassembly structure, allowing for timely disassembly and reassembly according to the patient's training intensity requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that breathing exercise devices for bedridden patients cannot be disassembled and reassembled in a timely manner according to the patient's training intensity needs, resulting in overtraining or insufficient training intensity.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a respiratory exercise device for rehabilitation of bedridden patients, including a support frame, a limiting plate, an exercise box, a U-shaped adjustment groove, a sealing moving plate, an exhaust single-port block, an inlet single-port block, and a telescopic connecting pipe. The limiting plate is fixedly welded to the top of the counterweight block, and the exercise box is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate. The exercise box has two sets of opposing U-shaped adjustment grooves inside, and a sealing moving plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of moving sliders. An exhaust single-port block and an inlet single-port block are fitted inside the sealing moving plate, and a telescopic connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side end of the exercise box.

[0007] Preferably, the combination of limiting blocks and limiting plates allows for timely disassembly and assembly of training equipment as needed, preventing overtraining or insufficient training intensity. The disassembly and assembly process is simple, quick, and highly adaptable. Meanwhile, the filter screen inside the filter box can filter the air, preventing foreign objects from being inhaled into the mouth and causing infection. All internal equipment can be disassembled and replaced, and different aperture single-port blocks for air outlet and air inlet can be installed as needed to change the training intensity.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to multiple anti-slip strips, a counterweight is installed inside the support frame, multiple limit blocks are installed inside the limit plate, a sealing rubber strip is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped adjustment groove, a sliding slider is slidably connected inside the U-shaped adjustment groove, a filter box is fixedly connected to the other side of the telescopic connecting pipe, multiple filter screens are installed inside the filter box, a mouthpiece is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter box, a rubber sealing ring is installed at the other end of the practice box, a blocking head is connected to the outside of the rubber sealing ring, and a connecting pipe is installed inside the rubber sealing ring.

[0009] Preferably, the slots inside the limiting plate are matched in size to the limiting block.

[0010] As a preferred option, the practice box has two sets of opposing through slots on the upper side inside. One set of through slots is connected to a telescopic connecting pipe, and the other set of through slots is fitted with a rubber sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing moving plate has two sets of through holes inside, the size of which matches the single outlet block and the single inlet block.

[0012] As a preferred option, the sealing moving plate can be raised and lowered by using a combination of an exhaust single-port block and an intake single-port block.

[0013] As a preferred option, multiple sets of equipment can be connected in a stacked manner according to the required training intensity.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This new type of device utilizes the combination of limiting blocks and limiting plates to allow for timely disassembly and assembly of training equipment as needed, avoiding overtraining or insufficient training intensity. The disassembly and assembly process is simple and quick, with wide adaptability. At the same time, the filter screen inside the filter box can filter the air, preventing foreign objects from being inhaled into the mouth and causing infection. All internal equipment can be disassembled and replaced. Different outlet blocks and inlet blocks with different apertures can be installed as needed to change the training intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the limiting plate structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of the practice box of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the mouthpiece structure of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Anti-slip strip; 3. Counterweight; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Limiting block; 6. Practice box; 7. U-shaped adjustment groove; 8. Sealing rubber strip; 9. Moving slider; 10. Sealing moving plate; 11. Single outlet block; 12. Single inlet block; 13. Telescopic connecting pipe; 14. Filter box; 15. Filter screen; 16. Nozzle; 17. Rubber sealing ring; 18. Blocking head; 19. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] The technical background of respiratory training devices for bedridden patients involves multiple aspects, including their working principle, historical development, and professional materials. The following is a detailed explanation of these aspects: Working principle: Based on the principle of resistance training: The respiratory training device follows the basic principle of resistance training, increasing inspiratory muscle strength and endurance by resisting the resistance set by the trainer. Adjustable resistance: The principle of the respiratory muscle trainer is to provide adjustable resistance, enabling the respiratory muscles to contract more forcefully during training. This resistance is achieved through the design of the respiratory muscle trainer, generally including adjustable valves or special resistance devices. Breathing rhythm adjustment: The respiratory trainer can guide people to perform regular deep breathing and exhalation movements by setting different rhythms, helping people adjust their breathing frequency and rhythm. Airway vibration and positive pressure ventilation: The vibratory positive pressure sputum expectoration breathing trainer improves sputum expectoration difficulties, increases lung capacity, improves airway narrowing, and reduces postoperative pulmonary complications through a combination of airway vibration and positive pressure ventilation (PEP) therapy. Pulmonary function rehabilitation training device: This relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically a pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients, including a table, retractable support legs, casters, support plate, lifting mechanism, base plate, and adjustable breathing training mechanism. Respiratory function training techniques: These include airway clearance, controlled breathing techniques, and whole-body skeletal muscle training. In recent years, they have been widely used in improving pulmonary function and preventing pulmonary complications in patients undergoing thoracic and upper abdominal surgery, patients with neurological injuries, and in the pulmonary rehabilitation treatment of patients with various chronic lung diseases. FG-01 pulmonary function trainer: This device is an active inspiratory muscle training device. By using this device, breathing is transformed into a deep and slow form, primarily abdominal breathing, maximizing alveolar ventilation, preventing or re-expanding collapsed alveoli, promoting gas exchange, and improving blood oxygen saturation. This technical background information provides a comprehensive understanding of respiratory exercise devices for bedridden patients, including their design principles, development history, and professional applications. It also outlines potential problems and solutions during use, as well as the device's advantages: Potential problems and solutions: Poor patient compliance: Due to patients' attitudes towards respiratory rehabilitation exercises and their self-management abilities, training effectiveness may be poor. The solution is to strengthen health education for patients, improve their correct understanding of respiratory function exercises, and encourage them to consciously value and actively participate in the exercises. Inappropriate training intensity: Patients may experience insufficient or excessive training due to a lack of standardized and objective guidance and monitoring. The solution is to use a respiratory trainer to adjust parameters such as vital capacity and airflow resistance to help patients perform abdominal breathing and deep breathing exercises, ensuring the continuity and standardization of the patient's respiratory training process. Complex device operation: For some patients, the operation of the respiratory trainer may be too complex.The solution provides simple and easy-to-use devices, such as retractable serpentine tubes, with adjustable angles to suit individual needs, eliminating posture restrictions and facilitating patient use. Advantages of breathing training devices: Enhanced respiratory muscle strength and endurance: Using a breathing trainer can strengthen respiratory muscles, improve lung capacity and breathing depth, and alleviate symptoms such as respiratory fatigue and shortness of breath. Improved lung function: Breathing training can assist in increasing lung capacity, improving lung ventilation and elasticity, strengthening alveolar and pulmonary capillary exchange, and improving the body's oxygen utilization efficiency and metabolic level. Prevention and treatment of respiratory system-related diseases: Training respiratory muscles can improve respiratory system function, promote sputum expectoration, and prevent and improve respiratory system-related diseases such as lung infections, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Improved cardiovascular system function: Breathing training can enhance the body's oxygenation, activate the function of the heart and systemic circulatory system, improve cardiopulmonary endurance and exercise capacity, and long-term use can also prevent and improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Easy to operate and clean: Breathing trainers are typically designed for convenience and portability, with removable valve heads for easy cleaning. Physical vibration principle: Vibration loosens phlegm adhering to and accumulating on the respiratory tract walls, guiding it to the throat for coughing, thus effectively loosening and expelling phlegm. Personalized adjustment: Patients can intuitively understand their breathing status and make personalized adjustments based on the scale on the device, helping them master correct breathing techniques and methods. In conclusion, breathing training devices for bedridden patients, by providing standardized and personalized breathing training, not only improve patients' respiratory function but also enhance their quality of life and prevent related complications.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a respiratory exercise device for bedridden patients, including a support frame 1, a limiting plate 4, an exercise box 6, a U-shaped adjustment groove 7, a sealing moving plate 10, an exhaust single-port block 11, an intake single-port block 12, and a telescopic connecting pipe 13. The top of the counterweight block 3 is fixedly welded to the limiting plate 4. The top of the limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the exercise box 6. The exercise box 6 has two sets of opposing U-shaped adjustment grooves 7 inside. A sealing moving plate 10 is fixedly connected between the two sets of moving sliders 9. The exhaust single-port block 11 is fitted inside the sealing moving plate 10. An air inlet block 12 is installed inside the device, and a telescopic connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the side end of the training box 6. By using the combination of the limiting block 5 and the limiting plate 4, the training equipment can be disassembled and assembled in a timely manner as needed to avoid overtraining or insufficient training intensity. The disassembly and assembly process is simple and quick and has wide adaptability. At the same time, the filter screen 15 in the filter box 14 can achieve the purpose of filtering air and prevent foreign objects from being inhaled into the mouth and causing infection. All the equipment inside the device can be disassembled and replaced. Air outlet blocks 11 and air inlet blocks 12 with different apertures can be installed as needed to change the training intensity.

[0024] Please see Figures 2-3 In this embodiment, multiple anti-slip strips 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 1. A counterweight 3 is engaged and installed inside the support frame 1. Multiple limiting blocks 5 are engaged and installed inside the limiting plate 4. A sealing rubber strip 8 is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped adjustment groove 7. A sliding slider 9 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped adjustment groove 7. A filter box 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the telescopic connecting pipe 13. Multiple filter screens 15 are provided inside the filter box 14. A mouthpiece 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter box 14. A rubber sealing ring 17 is engaged and installed at the other end of the training box 6. A blocking head 18 is connected to the outside of the rubber sealing ring 17. A connecting pipe 19 is engaged and installed inside the rubber sealing ring 17. The counterweight 3 is engaged and installed inside the support frame 1 to increase the weight of the device chassis and improve the stability of the device. According to the training intensity, the limiting blocks 5 are engaged and installed inside the limiting plate 4. As needed, the single-port air outlet block 11 and the single-port air inlet block 12 are engaged and installed inside the sealing moving plate 10.

[0025] Please see Figure 4In this embodiment, the slot inside the limiting plate 4 matches the size of the limiting block 5. Two sets of opposing through slots are provided on the upper side of the exercise box 6. One set of through slots is connected to a telescopic connecting pipe 13, and the other set of through slots is fitted with a rubber sealing ring 17. The sealing moving plate 10 has two sets of through holes, the size of which matches the size of the single-port exhaust block 11 and the single-port intake block 12. By using the single-port exhaust block 11 and the single-port intake block 12 together, the sealing moving plate 10 can be raised and lowered according to the exercise intensity. As needed, multiple sets of equipment are connected to the connecting pipe 19 in a stacked manner. The plug 18 on the outermost practice box 6 is inserted into the rubber sealing ring 17 to achieve the purpose of sealing. Breathing into the mouthpiece 16 allows the gas to pass through the filter box 14 and enter the telescopic connecting pipe 13. The filter screen 15 in the filter box 14 purifies and filters the gas. At the same time, the gas, through the cooperation of the single outlet block 11 and the single inlet block 12, allows the movable slider 9 to slide in the U-shaped adjustment groove 7, thereby driving the sealing movable plate 10 to move.

[0026] During operation, the counterweight 3 is engaged and installed into the support frame 1 to increase the weight of the device chassis and improve the stability of the device. According to the training intensity, the limiting block 5 is engaged and installed into the limiting plate 4. As needed, the single-port outlet block 11 and the single-port inlet block 12 are engaged and installed into the sealing moving plate 10. At the same time, the blocking head 18 on the outermost training box 6 is inserted into the rubber sealing ring 17 to achieve the purpose of sealing. Breathing into the mouthpiece 16 allows the gas to pass through the filter box 14 and enter the telescopic connecting pipe 13. The filter screen 15 in the filter box 14 purifies and filters the gas. At the same time, the gas, through the cooperation of the single-port outlet block 11 and the single-port inlet block 12, allows the moving slider 9 to slide in the U-shaped adjustment groove 7, thereby driving the sealing moving plate 10 to move.

[0027] Through the above steps, by using the combination of limit block 5 and limit plate 4, the training equipment can be disassembled and assembled in a timely manner as needed, avoiding problems such as overtraining or insufficient training intensity. The disassembly and assembly process is simple and quick, with wide adaptability. At the same time, the filter screen 15 in the filter box 14 can achieve the purpose of filtering air, preventing foreign objects from being inhaled into the mouth and causing infection. All the equipment inside the device can be disassembled and replaced. As needed, air outlet blocks 11 and air inlet blocks 12 with different apertures can be installed to change the training intensity.

Claims

1. A respiratory exercise device for rehabilitation of bedridden patients, comprising a support frame (1); characterized in that: It also includes a limit plate (4), a practice box (6), a U-shaped adjustment groove (7), a sealing moving plate (10), an exhaust single-port block (11), an intake single-port block (12), and a telescopic connecting pipe (13). The top of the counterweight block (3) is fixedly welded with a limit plate (4). The top of the limit block (5) is fixedly connected to the practice box (6). The practice box (6) is provided with two sets of opposite U-shaped adjustment grooves (7). The two sets of moving sliders (9) are fixedly connected to a sealing moving plate (10). The exhaust single-port block (11) is installed inside the sealing moving plate (10). The intake single-port block (12) is installed inside the sealing moving plate (10). The side end of the practice box (6) is fixedly connected to a telescopic connecting pipe (13).

2. The respiratory exercise device for bedridden patients' rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with multiple anti-slip strips (2). The support frame (1) is fitted with a counterweight (3). The limit plate (4) is fitted with multiple limit blocks (5). The U-shaped adjustment groove (7) is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber strip (8). The U-shaped adjustment groove (7) is slidably connected with a sliding slider (9). The telescopic connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a filter box (14) on the other side. The filter box (14) is equipped with multiple filter screens (15). The filter box (14) is fixedly connected with a mouthpiece (16) on the other side. The practice box (6) is fitted with a rubber sealing ring (17) on the other end. The rubber sealing ring (17) is connected with a blocking head (18) on the outside. The rubber sealing ring (17) is fitted with a connecting pipe (19) on the inside.

3. The respiratory exercise device for bedridden patients' rehabilitation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slot inside the limiting plate (4) matches the size of the limiting block (5).

4. The respiratory exercise device for bedridden patients' rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The practice box (6) has two sets of opposing through slots on the upper side inside. One set of through slots is connected to a telescopic connecting pipe (13), and the other set of through slots is fitted with a rubber sealing ring (17).

5. The respiratory exercise device for bedridden patients' rehabilitation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing moving plate (10) has two sets of through holes inside, the size of which matches the exhaust port block (11) and the intake port block (12).

6. The respiratory exercise device for bedridden patients' rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: By using the single-port outlet block (11) and the single-port inlet block (12) together, the sealing moving plate (10) can be raised and lowered.

7. The respiratory exercise device for bedridden patients' rehabilitation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple sets of equipment can be connected by the connecting pipe (19) according to the needs of exercise intensity.