Efficient cyclone pre-separation and activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment

By introducing an activated carbon filter and a rotating motor vibration slag discharge mechanism into the cyclone separator, the problem of low efficiency in gas purification and impurity discharge is solved, achieving efficient gas purification and rapid discharge of solid matter.

CN223930986UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24江苏众明华鼎环保科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520524270.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cyclone separators are not easy to purify during the gas discharge process, resulting in odor pollution of the environment and solid impurities that easily clog the discharge port, affecting discharge efficiency.

Method used

A high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated device was designed. It uses activated carbon filter element to adsorb small particulate matter and odor in gas, and drives the rotating motor to drive the ball to vibrate the slag discharge port to accelerate the discharge of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient gas purification, improves gas quality, accelerates the discharge of solid impurities, avoids clogging problems, and enhances separation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223930986U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of cyclone separators, and particularly relates to efficient cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment which comprises a machine body, a plurality of supporting seats which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the supporting seats, non-slip mats are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting rods, and the non-slip mats are fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body. The top of the machine body is fixedly connected with an air outlet, the interior of the air outlet is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the upper end of the supporting block is in contact with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is in sliding connection with the air outlet. Under the action of the designed connecting frame and the activated carbon filter element, in the exhaust process of separated gas, harmful substances such as tiny particles, peculiar smell and organic compounds are adsorbed and removed through the adsorption action of activated carbon, so that the gas purification effect is improved, the connecting frame can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the movable air outlet, and the air purification effect is improved. The activated carbon filter element can be conveniently taken out and replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cyclone separator technology, specifically to an integrated device for high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation and activated carbon adsorption. Background Technology

[0002] A cyclone separator is a device that uses cyclone force to separate gas-solid mixtures, typically used to separate particulate matter or dust from gases. Its principle is based on the swirling motion of the gas-solid two-phase mixture within the separator, where centrifugal force causes particulate matter or dust to deposit on the inner wall of the separator, thus achieving gas-solid separation.

[0003] Utility model patent CN222343155U discloses a cyclone separator for boilers, including a tube body. A collection component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tube body. The collection component includes a collection box, a door panel, a handle, and a ramp. The top of the collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tube body. A sliding groove is formed on one side of the collection box, and the door panel is engaged with the inner wall of the groove. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel. This utility model, through the arrangement of the collection box, door panel, handle, ramp, and observation window, allows for unified collection and discharge of solids. The door panel is fixed to the collection box, and the handle is fixed to the door panel. By pulling the door panel to one side with the handle, the door panel slides within the collection box, allowing for unified collection and discharge. The ramp facilitates the falling of solids after the door panel is opened, and the observation window allows personnel to observe the internal collection from outside the device, achieving unified collection and discharge without the need for personnel supervision.

[0004] In existing technologies, the exhaust gas from cyclone separators is difficult to purify, leading to unpleasant odors that pollute the environment. Furthermore, if there are many separated solid impurities, they can clog or adhere to the discharge port, affecting discharge efficiency. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated equipment for high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption, which solves the problem of inconvenient purification of the separated gas and also solves the problem of impurities clogging the feed port and reducing the efficiency of impurity discharge.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated device, comprising a body, a plurality of evenly distributed support seats fixedly connected to the outer side of the body, a support rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat, an anti-slip pad fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, an air outlet fixedly connected to the top of the body, a support block fixedly connected inside the air outlet, a connecting frame contacting the upper end of the support block, the connecting frame slidably connected to the air outlet, an activated carbon filter element slidably sleeved inside the connecting frame, a slag discharge port fixedly connected to the bottom of the body, an air inlet fixedly connected to the outer side of the body, a connecting mechanism provided on the connecting frame, and a feeding mechanism provided on the slag discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, there are multiple anti-slip mats, and the anti-slip mats are made of rubber. By designing anti-slip mats, the anti-slip stability of the overall structure can be improved.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a slide rod, which is slidably sleeved inside the connecting frame. A first spring is provided on the outer side of the slide rod, and a slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide rod. The slider is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and a retaining ball is movably sleeved inside the slider. The retaining ball is movably connected to the connecting frame and to the air outlet. Multiple pull rods are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame. This connecting mechanism facilitates the disassembly of the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slider. By designing the first spring, the force of the first spring can be applied to the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the air outlet has a groove inside, and a retaining ball is movably fitted inside the groove. The groove design allows the retaining ball to roll within it.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting base. The mounting base is fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body. A rotary motor is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the mounting base. A rotating seat is fixedly connected to the right end of the output end of the rotary motor. A fixed rod is fixedly sleeved inside the rotating seat. A second spring is provided on the outer side of the fixed rod. A sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod. The sliding block is slidably connected to the rotating seat. A ball is movably sleeved inside the sliding block. The ball is movably connected to the rotating seat and contacts the slag discharge port. By designing the feeding mechanism, the discharge of impurities can be accelerated.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the slide, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the rotating seat. By designing the second spring, the force of the second spring can be applied to the slide.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the design of the connecting frame and the activated carbon filter element, utilizes the adsorption effect of activated carbon to adsorb and remove harmful substances such as fine particulate matter, odors and organic compounds during the discharge of separated gas, thereby improving the gas purification effect. In addition, the connecting frame can be easily removed from inside the air outlet, making it convenient to remove and replace the activated carbon filter element.

[0015] 2. This utility model, through the design of the slag discharge port, can be used to separate and discharge solids. During the impurity discharge process, the output end of the rotating motor can drive the rotating seat to rotate, and the rotating seat can drive the ball to rotate. During the rotation of the ball, it can impact the slag discharge port, which can realize the vibration of the slag discharge port, accelerate the discharge of impurities, and improve the efficiency of cyclone separation and impurity removal. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view of the rotating seat.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Support base; 3. Support rod; 4. Anti-slip pad; 5. Air outlet; 6. Slag discharge port; 7. Support block; 8. Connecting mechanism; 9. Feeding mechanism; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Activated carbon filter element; 12. Air inlet; 81. Slide rod; 82. First spring; 83. Slider; 84. Ball catcher; 85. Groove; 86. Pull rod; 91. Mounting base; 92. Rotating motor; 93. Rotating seat; 94. Fixed rod; 95. Second spring; 96. Slide base; 97. Ball catcher. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment includes a body 1. Multiple evenly distributed support seats 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the body 1. Support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seats 2. Anti-slip pads 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rods 3. There are multiple anti-slip pads 4. The anti-slip pads 4 are made of rubber. By designing the anti-slip pads 4, the anti-slip stability of the overall structure can be improved. An air outlet 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1. A support block 7 is fixedly connected inside the air outlet 5. A connecting frame 10 is in contact with the upper end of the support block 7. The connecting frame 10 is slidably connected to the air outlet 5. An activated carbon filter element 11 is slidably sleeved inside the connecting frame 10. A slag discharge port 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body 1. An air inlet 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the body 1. A connecting mechanism 8 is provided on the connecting frame 10. A feeding mechanism 9 is provided on the slag discharge port 6.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The connecting mechanism 8 includes a slide rod 81, which is slidably sleeved inside the connecting frame 10. A first spring 82 is provided on the outside of the slide rod 81. One end of the first spring 82 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 10, and the other end of the first spring 82 is fixedly connected to the slider 83. By designing the first spring 82, the force of the first spring 82 can act on the slider 83. The slider 83 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide rod 81 and is slidably connected to the connecting frame 10. A retaining ball 84 is movably sleeved inside the slider 83 and is movably connected to the connecting frame 10 and the air outlet 5. A groove 85 is provided inside the air outlet 5, and the retaining ball 84 is movably sleeved inside the groove 85. By designing the groove 85, the retaining ball 84 can roll inside the groove 85. Multiple pull rods 86 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 10. By designing the connecting mechanism 8, it is convenient to disassemble the connecting frame 10.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4The feeding mechanism 9 includes a mounting base 91. The mounting base 91 is fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body 1. A rotating motor 92 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting base 91. A rotating seat 93 is fixedly connected to the right end of the output end of the rotating motor 92. A fixing rod 94 is fixedly sleeved inside the rotating seat 93. A second spring 95 is provided on the outside of the fixing rod 94. One end of the second spring 95 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 96, and the other end of the second spring 95 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 93. By designing the second spring 95, the force of the second spring 95 can act on the slide seat 96. The slide seat 96 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 94. The slide seat 96 is slidably connected to the rotating seat 93. A ball 97 is movably sleeved inside the slide seat 96. The ball 97 is movably connected to the rotating seat 93 and contacts the slag discharge port 6. By designing the feeding mechanism 9, the discharge of impurities can be accelerated.

[0025] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the gas is transported inside the housing 1 through the air inlet 12. The gas-solid two-phase mixture forms a swirling motion inside the housing 1. The centrifugal force causes the particulate matter or dust to be deposited at the bottom of the housing 1 and discharged through the slag discharge port 6, while the gas is discharged through the air outlet 5.

[0026] During the gas exhaust process, the activated carbon filter element 11 can adsorb and remove harmful substances such as fine particulate matter, odors, and organic compounds, thereby improving the gas purification effect. When it is necessary to disassemble the activated carbon filter element 11, simply pull the lever 86 upwards. The lever 86 moves the connecting frame 10 upwards, and the connecting frame 10 moves the retaining ball 84. The retaining ball 84 rolls along the arc surface of the groove 85. The retaining ball 84 will be squeezed and pushed to move horizontally. The retaining ball 84 will move the slider 83 horizontally, and the slider 83 will move the sliding rod 81. The slider 83 squeezes the first spring 82, which can separate the retaining ball 84 from the groove 85. Then the connecting frame 10 can be pulled out from the air outlet 5, making it convenient to remove and replace the activated carbon filter element 11.

[0027] During the discharge of solid impurities through the slag discharge port 6, the rotating motor 92 works simultaneously. The output end of the rotating motor 92 drives the rotating seat 93 to rotate, and the rotating seat 93 drives the ball 97 to rotate. When the ball 97 rotates, it will contact the slag discharge port 6 and roll into the rotating seat 93. The ball 97 drives the slide 96 to slide along the fixed rod 94 and squeeze the second spring 95. During the rotation of the ball 97, it can impact the slag discharge port 6, which can realize the vibration of the slag discharge port 6, accelerate the discharge of impurities and improve the efficiency of cyclone separation and impurity removal.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: Multiple evenly distributed support seats (2) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body (1). A support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat (2). An anti-slip pad (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (3). An air outlet (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1). A support block (7) is fixedly connected inside the air outlet (5). A connecting frame (10) is in contact with the upper end of the support block (7). The connecting frame (10) is slidably connected to the air outlet (5). An activated carbon filter element (11) is slidably sleeved inside the connecting frame (10). A slag discharge port (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1). An air inlet (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body (1). A connecting mechanism (8) is provided on the connecting frame (10). A feeding mechanism (9) is provided on the slag discharge port (6).

2. The high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of anti-slip mats (4) is multiple, and the anti-slip mats (4) are made of rubber.

3. The high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (8) includes a slide rod (81), which is slidably sleeved inside the connecting frame (10). A first spring (82) is provided on the outside of the slide rod (81). A slider (83) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide rod (81). The slider (83) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (10). A retaining ball (84) is movably sleeved inside the slider (83). The retaining ball (84) is movably connected to the connecting frame (10) and to the air outlet (5). Multiple pull rods (86) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (10).

4. The high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (82) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (10), and the other end of the first spring (82) is fixedly connected to the slider (83).

5. The high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet (5) has a groove (85) inside, and a retaining ball (84) is movably fitted inside the groove (85).

6. The high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (9) includes a mounting base (91). The mounting base (91) is fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body (1). A rotating motor (92) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting base (91). A rotating seat (93) is fixedly connected to the right end of the output end of the rotating motor (92). A fixed rod (94) is fixedly sleeved inside the rotating seat (93). A second spring (95) is provided on the outside of the fixed rod (94). A sliding seat (96) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (94). The sliding seat (96) is slidably connected to the rotating seat (93). A ball (97) is movably sleeved inside the sliding seat (96). The ball (97) is movably connected to the rotating seat (93). The ball (97) is in contact with the slag discharge port (6).

7. The high-efficiency cyclone pre-separation activated carbon adsorption integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (95) is fixedly connected to the slide (96), and the other end of the second spring (95) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (93).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cyclone separator for boiler

    CN222343155U