Sand blasting tool for aluminum alloy forgings
By designing an adjustable-spacing hook assembly, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to forgings of different sizes is solved, thus improving the sandblasting efficiency and practicality of aluminum alloy forgings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520476480.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy forging sandblasting equipment cannot adjust the spacing of the ring plates according to the size of the forging, resulting in small-sized forgings not being able to be hung by multiple hooks, which reduces sandblasting efficiency and practicality.
A sandblasting fixture including a center rod, a hook assembly, and a locking stud was designed. Through the cooperation of the mounting sleeve, the locking stud, and the threaded groove, the hook assembly can be installed at different positions on the center rod, and the spacing can be adjusted to accommodate forgings of different sizes.
It improves the sandblasting efficiency of small-sized aluminum alloy forgings, increases the number of hooks, and enhances the practicality of sandblasting.
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Figure CN223933383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy forging processing technology, specifically a sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloys are widely used in the aerospace industry. The production of aluminum alloy products generally includes several processes: smelting, casting, homogenization annealing, extrusion, quenching, and artificial aging treatment. Currently, after heat treatment, aluminum alloy forgings are prone to surface defects such as discoloration, scratches, dents, and burrs, which require sandblasting to resolve.
[0003] In the prior art, the authorized patent with publication number CN203945268U discloses a tooling structure for sandblasting aluminum alloy forgings, including a central rod. Multiple hanging plate assemblies are mounted on the central rod. Each hanging plate assembly consists of an outer ring plate and an inner ring plate. One end of multiple reinforcing ribs is connected to the outer periphery of the central rod, and the other end of each reinforcing rib passes through the inner ring plate and connects to the inner periphery of the outer ring plate. Multiple hooks for suspending aluminum alloy forgings are fixed to the outer and inner ring plates by fasteners. This invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It allows for the quick and convenient suspension of aluminum alloy forgings, preventing damage during sandblasting and ensuring complete coverage. This not only effectively achieves uniform sandblasting of the aluminum alloy forgings and improves sandblasting efficiency but also enables large-scale sandblasting of aluminum alloy forgings. Furthermore, the outer ring plate, inner ring plate, and hooks in the hanging plate assembly are easy to assemble and disassemble, and their quantity can be increased or decreased according to production needs.
[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following shortcomings when in use: the above device cannot adjust the upper and lower spacing of the ring plates according to the size of the aluminum alloy forging, which means that when the size of the aluminum alloy forging to be sandblasted is small, it is impossible to place multiple ring plates on the central rod to hook more aluminum alloy forgings, which reduces the sandblasting efficiency and has poor practicality. In this regard, we propose a sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings, comprising:
[0007] A central rod has a stop block fixedly welded to its bottom end. The central rod is equipped with multiple hook assemblies, each including a mounting sleeve fitted onto the central rod. Multiple annularly distributed connecting rods are fixedly welded to the mounting sleeve, and the outer ends of the multiple connecting rods are fixedly welded to the same ring plate. Multiple hooks are fixedly installed on the ring plate. A bent hook is provided at the top of the central rod. Multiple equally distributed threaded grooves are formed on the outer wall of the central rod. Locking studs are threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve through threaded holes, and the locking studs are threaded into the threaded grooves.
[0008] Preferably, two positioning sliders are fixedly welded to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and two positioning grooves are formed on the outer wall of the central rod, with the positioning sliders matching the positioning grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the central rod is provided with a threaded hole, and the bottom end of the hook is fixedly welded with a screw, which is threaded into the threaded hole.
[0010] Preferably, a turning wheel is fixedly installed on the outer end of the locking stud.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In use, this invention allows for the installation of multiple hook assemblies on the central rod. These hook assemblies, through the cooperation of mounting sleeves, locking studs, and threaded grooves, can be installed at different positions on the central rod. This allows for the adjustment of the spacing between multiple hook assemblies when the aluminum alloy forging is small, enabling the installation of more hook assemblies on the central rod. This, in turn, allows for the hooking of a larger number of aluminum alloy forgings for sandblasting, improving the sandblasting efficiency and enhancing practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings proposed in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a hook assembly for sandblasting aluminum alloy forgings proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the center rod in a sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings proposed in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Center rod; 2. Stop block; 3. Hook assembly; 4. Mounting sleeve; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Ring plate; 7. Hook; 8. Bent hook; 9. Threaded groove; 10. Locking stud; 11. Positioning slide; 12. Positioning slider; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Screw; 15. Tightening wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings, comprising:
[0019] A central rod 1 has a stop block 2 fixedly welded to its bottom end. The central rod 1 is equipped with multiple hook assemblies 3, each including a mounting sleeve 4. The mounting sleeve 4 is fitted onto the central rod 1, and multiple annularly distributed connecting rods 5 are fixedly welded to the mounting sleeve 4. The outer ends of the multiple connecting rods 5 are fixedly welded to the same ring plate 6, and multiple hooks 7 are fixedly installed on the ring plate 6. A bent hook 8 is provided at the top of the central rod 1. Multiple equally distributed threaded grooves 9 are provided on the outer wall of the central rod 1. Locking studs 10 are threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve 4 through threaded holes, and the locking studs 10 are threadedly connected in the threaded grooves 9.
[0020] Two positioning sliders 12 are fixedly welded to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 4, and two positioning grooves 11 are opened on the outer wall of the center rod 1. The positioning sliders 12 are adapted to the positioning grooves 11. When the mounting sleeve 4 is installed on the center rod 1, the mounting sleeve 4 can be positioned by the cooperation of the positioning sliders 12 and the positioning grooves 11, so as to ensure that the locking studs 10 on the mounting sleeve 4 are vertically aligned with the threaded grooves 9, and to ensure that the locking studs 10 are threadedly connected to the required threaded grooves 9.
[0021] The top end of the central rod 1 is provided with a threaded hole 13, and the bottom end of the hook 8 is fixedly welded with a screw 14. The screw 14 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 13. The hook 8 is installed on the top end of the central rod 1 through the cooperation of the screw 14 and the threaded hole 13, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the hook 8 when disassembling and assembling the hook assembly 3.
[0022] A turning wheel 15 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the locking stud 10, which can easily turn the locking stud 10.
[0023] Working principle: In use, multiple hook components 3 can be installed on the central rod 1. The hook components 3 can be installed at different positions on the central rod 1 through the cooperation of the mounting sleeve 4, locking stud 10 and threaded groove 9. When the size of the aluminum alloy forging is small, the spacing of the multiple hook components 3 can be adjusted according to the size of the aluminum alloy forging, so that more hook components 3 can be installed on the central rod 1, thereby hooking more aluminum alloy forgings for sandblasting, improving the sandblasting efficiency of aluminum alloy forgings, and making it more practical.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings, characterized in that, include: A central rod (1) is provided with a stop block (2) fixedly welded to its bottom end. The central rod (1) is equipped with multiple hook components (3). The hook components (3) include an installation sleeve (4). The installation sleeve (4) is fitted onto the central rod (1). Multiple annularly distributed connecting rods (5) are fixedly welded onto the installation sleeve (4). The outer ends of the multiple connecting rods (5) are fixedly welded to the same ring plate (6). Multiple hooks (7) are fixedly installed on the ring plate (6). A bent hook (8) is provided at the top of the central rod (1). Multiple equally distributed threaded grooves (9) are provided on the outer wall of the central rod (1). Locking studs (10) are threadedly connected to the installation sleeve (4) through the threaded holes. The locking studs (10) are threadedly connected in the threaded grooves (9).
2. The sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning sliders (12) are fixedly welded on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (4), and two positioning grooves (11) are opened on the outer wall of the center rod (1). The positioning sliders (12) are adapted to the positioning grooves (11).
3. The sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the central rod (1) is provided with a threaded hole (13), and the bottom end of the hook (8) is fixedly welded with a screw (14), which is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (13).
4. The sandblasting fixture for aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turning wheel (15) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the locking stud (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tooling structure for sand blasting of aluminum alloy forgings
CN203945268U