Ecological seawall with flood prevention and landscape functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological seawall with flood prevention and landscape functions, which comprises an ecological seawall body, the ecological seawall body comprises a first-stage wave dissipation platform and a second-stage wave dissipation platform, and the upper surface of the ecological seawall body is fixedly connected with a wave wall; two water pools are arranged on the upper surface of the ecological seawall body, each water pool is provided with an opening, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the ecological seawall body, the water inlet pipes are communicated with the openings, and vegetation is placed on the upper surface of the ecological seawall body. By means of the components, the first-stage wave dissipation platform, the second-stage wave dissipation platform and the wave blocking wall are arranged, wave climbing can be effectively reduced, the wave overtopping and water passing phenomena are reduced, and the damp-proof capacity and the flood prevention capacity of the seawall are improved; the ornamental value is improved by arranging the water pool on the ecological seawall body, when waves impact the slope surface, seawater can enter the water pool from the water pipe, and intertidal water flow exchange is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological seawall technology, and in particular to an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions. Background Technology

[0002] A seawall is a dike engineering project built to defend against the damage caused by storm surges (floods) and waves to a protected area. An ecological seawall is a coastal protective structure that integrates flood control and disaster prevention capabilities with natural marine ecological functions. With the continuous development of the national economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people have put forward higher requirements for their living environment, hoping that the seawalls of coastal cities will be more ecological and environmentally friendly, and that the coastline at the seawall will have natural ecological attributes. At present, most seawall construction in coastal cities is mainly for the purpose of defending against the damage caused by storm surges (floods) and waves to the protected area. However, the traditional seawall structure is simple in design, mostly made of a single pile of stones to ensure the safety of the dike structure. This method lacks the soil required for plant growth, resulting in poor ecological effects. To some extent, while protecting the safety of human activities, this type of seawall structure destroys the marine ecological environment, making it neither ecological nor environmentally friendly, and thus having the defects of being inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscape functions. By coordinating the ecological seawall body, the first-level wave-dissipating platform, the second-level wave-dissipating platform, the wave-blocking wall, the opening, the water inlet pipe and the vegetation, the first-level wave-dissipating platform, the second-level wave-dissipating platform and the wave-blocking wall can effectively reduce wave rise, reduce the phenomenon of waves crossing over water, improve the seawall's tide resistance and flood control capabilities. By setting up a pool on the ecological seawall body to enhance its aesthetic appeal, when waves hit the slope, seawater will enter the pool through the water pipe, which is conducive to intertidal water exchange.

[0004] This utility model also provides an ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions, comprising: an ecological seawall body, the ecological seawall body including a first-stage wave-dissipating platform and a second-stage wave-dissipating platform, a wave-blocking wall fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ecological seawall body; two water pools provided on the upper surface of the ecological seawall body, the water pools having openings, a water inlet pipe provided within the ecological seawall body, the water inlet pipe being connected to the openings, and vegetation placed on the upper surface of the ecological seawall body. Through these components, including the first-stage wave-dissipating platform, the second-stage wave-dissipating platform, and the wave-blocking wall, wave rise can be effectively reduced, overtopping and water crossing phenomena can be minimized, and the seawall's moisture resistance and flood control capabilities can be improved; the water pools on the ecological seawall body enhance its aesthetic appeal, and when waves impact the slope, seawater enters the water pools through the water pipes, facilitating intertidal water exchange.

[0005] According to this utility model, an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions includes a filter screen installed at the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water tank. The outer surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ecological seawall body. These components prevent debris in the seawater from entering the water tank and causing any impact.

[0006] According to this utility model, an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions includes a guardrail on the outer surface of the pools and a road connecting the pools. These components prevent people from falling into the pools.

[0007] According to this utility model, an ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions is provided, wherein a submerged breakwater is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ecological seawall body. These components allow for the early reduction of wave impact.

[0008] According to this utility model, an ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions is provided. The ecological seawall body comprises a clay layer, a geomembrane layer, and a concrete layer. These components enhance the flood control effect of the ecological seawall body.

[0009] According to this utility model, an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions includes a protective layer on the upper surface of the concrete layer, which is a mesh-like stone slab. These components provide strong erosion resistance and facilitate soil stabilization.

[0010] According to this utility model, an ecological seawall combining flood control and landscaping functions includes a platform fixedly connected inside a pool, with a decorative water spray device rotatably connected to the outer surface of the platform. These components allow for the placement of decorative devices within the pool, enhancing the viewing experience.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this ecological seawall, which combines flood control and landscape functions, can effectively reduce wave rise, reduce wave overtopping and water crossing phenomena, and improve the seawall's tide resistance and flood control capabilities by coordinating the ecological seawall body, the first-level wave-dissipating platform, the second-level wave-dissipating platform and the wave-blocking wall.

[0013] 2. Compared with existing technologies, this ecological seawall, which combines flood control and landscape functions, enhances its aesthetic appeal by incorporating pools, openings, water inlet pipes, and vegetation. When waves crash against the slope, seawater enters the pools through the water pipes, which is beneficial for intertidal water exchange. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the ecological seawall of this utility model, which combines flood control and landscaping functions;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model is an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions. Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model is an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Ecological seawall body; 2. First-level wave-dissipating platform; 3. Second-level wave-dissipating platform; 4. Wave-breaking wall; 5. Water pool; 6. Opening; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Vegetation; 9. Filter screen; 10. Guardrail; 11. Submerged breakwater; 12. Clay layer; 13. Geomembrane layer; 14. Concrete layer; 15. Protective layer; 16. Placement platform; 17. Spraying device. Detailed Implementation

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions, comprising: an ecological seawall body 1, which includes a first-stage wave-dissipating platform 2 and a second-stage wave-dissipating platform 3; a wave-blocking wall 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ecological seawall body 1; a submerged dike 11 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ecological seawall body 1; and a clay layer 12, a geomembrane layer 13, and a concrete layer 14. A protective layer 15, which is a mesh bag and stone slab, is provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer 14.

[0022] Specifically, during the construction of the ecological seawall, a clay layer 12, a geomembrane layer 13, a concrete layer 14, and a protective layer composed of netting and stonework were laid in sequence. During construction, a first-level wave-dissipating platform 2 and a second-level wave-dissipating platform 3 were set up on the ecological seawall body 1 to reduce sea waves and improve flood control capabilities. A wave-blocking wall 5 was built on the top of the slope of the ecological seawall body 1 to block the waves, and a submerged dike 11 was built to reduce sea waves in advance.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Two pools 5 are set on the upper surface of the ecological seawall body 1. The outer surface of the pools 5 is equipped with guardrails 10. A road is set between the pools 5. A platform 16 is fixedly connected inside the pools 5. A viewing water spray device 17 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the platform 16. The pools 5 are provided with openings 6. A water inlet pipe 7 is set inside the ecological seawall body 1. The water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the opening 6. The upper surface of the ecological seawall body 1 is covered with vegetation 8. A filter screen 9 is set at the end of the water inlet pipe 7 away from the pools 5. The outer surface of the filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ecological seawall body 1.

[0024] Specifically, when waves crash against the slope of the ecological seawall, some seawater enters the pool 5 through the inlet pipe 7 along with the waves, exchanging the water in the pool 5. By setting up a platform 16 and a viewing fountain 17 in the pool 5, and by setting up vegetation 8 on the top of the ecological seawall body 1, the natural viewing effect is improved and flood prevention is also provided. A filter screen 9 is set on the outer surface of the inlet pipe 7 to prevent marine debris from entering the pool 5.

[0025] Working principle: When constructing the ecological seawall, a clay layer 12, a geomembrane layer 13, a concrete layer 14, and a protective layer composed of netting and stone are laid in sequence. During construction, the ecological seawall body 1 is equipped with a first-level wave-dissipating platform 2 and a second-level wave-dissipating platform 3 to reduce sea waves and improve flood control capacity. A wave-blocking wall 5 is built on the top of the slope of the ecological seawall body 1 to block the waves. The sea waves are reduced in advance by constructing a submerged dike 11.

[0026] When waves crash against the slope of the ecological seawall, some seawater enters the pool 5 through the inlet pipe 7, exchanging the water in the pool 5. By setting up a platform 16 and a viewing fountain 17 in the pool 5, and by planting vegetation 8 on top of the ecological seawall body 1, the natural viewing effect is improved and flood prevention is also provided. A filter screen 9 is installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe 7 to prevent marine debris from entering the pool 5.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological seawall that combines flood control and landscaping functions, characterized in that: include: The ecological seawall body (1) includes a first-level wave-dissipating platform (2) and a second-level wave-dissipating platform (3). A wave-blocking wall (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ecological seawall body (1). Two pools (5) are provided on the upper surface of the ecological seawall body (1). The pools (5) are provided with openings (6). A water inlet pipe (7) is provided inside the ecological seawall body (1). The water inlet pipe (7) is connected to the opening (6). Vegetation (8) is placed on the upper surface of the ecological seawall body (1).

2. The ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (9) is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe (7) away from the water pool (5), and the outer surface of the filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ecological seawall body (1).

3. An ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the pool (5) is provided with a guardrail (10), and a road is provided between the pools (5).

4. An ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the ecological seawall body (1) is fixedly connected to a submerged seawall (11).

5. An ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ecological seawall body (1) includes a clay layer (12), a geomembrane layer (13), and a concrete layer (14).

6. An ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A protective layer (15) is provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer (14), and the protective layer (15) is a mesh bag stone.

7. An ecological seawall with both flood control and landscaping functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A placement platform (16) is fixedly connected inside the pool (5), and an ornamental water spray device (17) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the placement platform (16).

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