Floating station for monitoring ecological environment of water area

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water area ecological environment monitoring, and discloses a floating station for water area ecological environment monitoring, which comprises a floating body, an electric telescopic rod is mounted on the upper side of the floating body, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod faces downwards and is provided with a connecting block, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower side of the connecting block, and a water quality sensor is mounted at the lower end of the connecting rod; a connecting sleeve is rotatably mounted on the lower side of the connecting block and sleeves the outer side of the connecting rod, a protective frame is connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve and rotatably sleeves the outer side of the water quality sensor, multiple groups of saw blades are mounted on the outer side of the protective frame, and a driving assembly is mounted on the outer side of the connecting block. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod are jointly mounted at the extending end of the electric telescopic rod, so that the protective frame and the saw blades are always positioned on the outer side of the water quality sensor; the driving motor serves as a driving source for rotation of the protection frame and can drive the protection frame and the three layers of saw blades on the outer side of the protection frame to rotate rapidly, and the aquatic plant cutting effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic ecological environment monitoring technology, specifically to a floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] A floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring is a device placed above a body of water that can collect and monitor data. It is typically used to monitor environmental indicators such as water quality, water quantity changes, and meteorological parameters in order to assess the health status and trends of the aquatic ecological environment.

[0003] A water quality sensor is installed at the bottom of the floating station. The stainless steel frame outside the sensor may become entangled with aquatic plants during long-term use, which may obstruct or disturb the water environment sensed by the sensor, interfere with the measurement of water quality parameters, reduce sensor sensitivity, and thus affect the accuracy of sensor data monitoring. To solve the above technical problems, the prior art proposes to put a cleaning component on the outside of the stainless steel frame. The cleaning component includes vertically installed blades and cleaning brushes. An electric push rod drives the blades and cleaning brushes to move up and down to clean the stainless steel frame.

[0004] However, the above structure has the following problems:

[0005] 1. This is only applicable to situations where the water quality sensor is fixedly installed. In reality, the water quality sensor needs to move up and down to monitor the water quality at different water levels. In this case, the electric push rod has a limited range of extension and retraction, making it inconvenient to adjust according to the height of the water quality sensor, which limits its use.

[0006] 2. The extension and retraction speed of electric actuators is usually between 5mm / s and 500mm / s. In order to reduce the load on the floating station, smaller electric actuators are usually installed. The extension and retraction speed of small electric actuators is relatively slow, which slows down the up and down movement of the blades and makes the cutting effect on aquatic plants poor.

[0007] In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, this application proposes a floating station for monitoring the aquatic ecological environment. Utility Model Content

[0008] I. Technical problems to be solved

[0009] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that while using an electric push rod to move the blades and cleaning brush up and down to clean a stainless steel frame, the electric push rod has a limited range of extension and retraction, making it inconvenient to adjust according to the height of the water quality sensor, thus restricting its use. Furthermore, the extension and retraction speed of a small electric push rod is relatively slow, resulting in a slow up-and-down movement of the blades and poor cutting effect on aquatic plants.

[0010] II. Technical Solution

[0011] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a floating station for monitoring aquatic ecological environment, including a floating body, an equipment box installed on the upper side of the floating body, a support frame installed on the upper side of the floating body, an electric telescopic rod passing through the center of the support frame, the extended end of the electric telescopic rod facing downward and having a connecting block installed thereon, a connecting rod fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the connecting block, and a water quality sensor installed at the lower end of the connecting rod;

[0012] A connecting sleeve is rotatably installed on the lower side of the connecting block. The connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod. A protective frame is connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve. The protective frame is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the water quality sensor. Multiple sets of saw blades are installed on the outside of the protective frame.

[0013] A horizontal plate is installed on the outside of the connecting block, and a driving component is installed on the horizontal plate. The driving component drives the connecting sleeve to rotate, which in turn drives multiple sets of saw blades to cut the aquatic plants on the outside of the protective frame.

[0014] As an improvement, the drive assembly includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the connecting sleeve. A drive motor is mounted on the upper side of the horizontal plate. The shaft end of the drive motor passes through the horizontal plate and is connected to the second gear. The first gear and the second gear mesh.

[0015] As an improvement, the inner side of the equipment box is provided with a groove for the gear to engage with the horizontal plate, and the bottom of the groove is provided with a connecting sleeve that vertically passes through a positioning through hole, which penetrates the floating body.

[0016] As an improvement, multiple sets of saw blades are horizontally installed on the outside of the protective frame and are divided into upper, middle and lower layers.

[0017] As an improvement, the connecting wire of the water quality sensor passes through the inside of the connecting rod and emerges from the connecting block to connect with the equipment box.

[0018] As an improvement, a protective frame is installed on the lower edge of the floating body, and multiple sets of positioning anchors are connected to the lower side of the protective frame.

[0019] III. Beneficial Effects

[0020] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0021] 1. The protective frame is rotatably installed on the outside of the water quality sensor. Multiple sets of saw blades are installed on the outside of the protective frame and are connected to the electric telescopic rod through the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod to be installed at the extended end of the electric telescopic rod, so that the protective frame and multiple sets of saw blades are always located on the outside of the water quality sensor.

[0022] 2. By using a drive motor as the driving source for the rotation of the protective frame, the protective frame and the three-layer saw blades on its outer side can be driven to rotate rapidly, thereby achieving rapid cutting of aquatic plants on the outer side of the protective frame and improving the cutting effect of aquatic plants. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the floating body of the floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the floating body of the floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water quality sensor connection structure of the floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective frame connection structure of the floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to this utility model.

[0028] As shown in the figure: 1. Floating body; 2. Equipment box; 3. Protective frame; 4. Positioning anchor; 5. Support frame; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Connecting block; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Water quality sensor; 10. Connecting sleeve; 11. Protective frame; 12. Saw blade; 13. Gear one; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Drive motor; 16. Gear two; 17. Groove; 18. Positioning through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] The basic structure of the floating station is shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, a floating station for monitoring aquatic ecological environment includes a floating body 1. An equipment box 2 is installed on the upper side of the floating body 1. A protective frame 3 is installed on the lower edge of the floating body 1 by adhesive. Multiple sets of positioning anchors 4 are connected to the lower side of the protective frame 3. The multiple sets of positioning anchors 4 are arranged in different positions and sink to the bottom of the water to pull and position the floating body 1.

[0032] The working status of water quality sensor 9 and protective frame 11 is shown in the attached figure. Figure 2 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, a support frame 5 is installed on the upper side of the floating body 1. An electric telescopic rod 6 is installed through the center of the support frame 5. The extended end of the electric telescopic rod 6 faces downward and is equipped with a connecting block 7. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the connecting block 7. A water quality sensor 9 is installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 8. The connecting wire of the water quality sensor 9 passes through the inside of the connecting rod 8 and comes out from the connecting block 7 to connect with the equipment box 2. The water quality information monitored by the water quality sensor 9 is sent to the equipment box 2 for processing and data transmission to the terminal through the connecting wire.

[0033] A connecting sleeve 10 is rotatably installed on the lower side of the connecting block 7. The connecting sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 8 and rotates on the outside of the connecting rod 8. A protective frame 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve 10. The protective frame 11 is a hollow cylindrical structure with several water inlet grooves on its outer wall. The protective frame 11 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the water quality sensor 9. The water quality sensor 9 and the protective frame 11 move up and down simultaneously through the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 6.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Based on Example 1, in order to improve the cutting effect on aquatic plants, it is necessary to increase the rotation speed of the saw blade 12, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 As shown, multiple sets of saw blades 12 are installed on the outside of the protective frame 11. These saw blades 12 are horizontally installed on the outside of the protective frame 11 and are arranged in three layers: upper, middle, and lower. A horizontal plate 14 is installed on the outside of the connecting block 7. A drive assembly is installed on the horizontal plate 14. The drive assembly includes a first gear 13 and a second gear 16. The first gear 13 is sleeved on the upper outer side of the connecting sleeve 10. A drive motor 15 is installed on the upper side of the horizontal plate 14. The shaft end of the drive motor 15 passes through the horizontal plate 14 and connects to the second gear 16. An external control terminal... The control signal is transmitted to the equipment box 2, and the equipment box 2 controls the drive motor 15 to rotate. The drive motor 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate. The gear 13 meshes with the gear 16, which drives the connecting sleeve 10 to rotate, thereby driving the protective frame 11 and multiple sets of saw blades 12 to rotate. This allows for the rapid cutting of aquatic plants on the outside of the protective frame 11, preventing the shadows of aquatic plants from obstructing or disturbing the water environment sensed by the sensor, interfering with the measurement of water quality parameters, causing a decrease in sensor sensitivity, and affecting the vertical movement of the protective frame 11.

[0036] To increase the vertical movement distance of the water quality sensor 9 and the protective frame 11, as shown in the attached... Figure 2 and attached Figure 3As shown, the inner side of the equipment box 2 is provided with a groove 17 for the gear 13 and the horizontal plate 14 to enter. The bottom of the groove 17 is provided with a connecting sleeve 10 that passes vertically through the positioning through hole 18. The positioning through hole 18 passes through the float 1. When the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the connecting block 7 to move up and down, the gear 13 and the horizontal plate 14 enter the groove 17, increasing the distance that the water quality sensor 9 and the protective frame 11 can move up and down.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0039] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating station for monitoring aquatic ecological environment, comprising a floating body (1), wherein an equipment box (2) is installed on the upper side of the floating body (1), characterized in that: A support frame (5) is installed on the upper side of the floating body (1). An electric telescopic rod (6) is installed through the center of the support frame (5). The extended end of the electric telescopic rod (6) faces downward and is equipped with a connecting block (7). A connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the connecting block (7). A water quality sensor (9) is installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (8). A connecting sleeve (10) is rotatably installed on the lower side of the connecting block (7). The connecting sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (8). A protective frame (11) is connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve (10). The protective frame (11) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the water quality sensor (9). Multiple sets of saw blades (12) are installed on the outside of the protective frame (11). A horizontal plate (14) is installed on the outside of the connecting block (7). A driving component is installed on the horizontal plate (14). The driving component drives the connecting sleeve (10) to rotate, thereby driving multiple sets of saw blades (12) to cut the aquatic plants on the outside of the protective frame (11).

2. The floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a first gear (13) and a second gear (16). The first gear (13) is sleeved on the upper outer side of the connecting sleeve (10). A drive motor (15) is installed on the upper side of the horizontal plate (14). The shaft end of the drive motor (15) passes through the horizontal plate (14) and is connected to the second gear (16). The first gear (13) and the second gear (16) mesh with each other.

3. The floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The equipment box (2) has a groove (17) on the inside for the gear (13) and the horizontal plate (14) to enter. The bottom of the groove (17) has a connecting sleeve (10) that passes vertically through the positioning through hole (18). The positioning through hole (18) penetrates the floating body (1).

4. The floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of saw blades (12) are horizontally installed on the outside of the protective frame (11) and are divided into upper, middle and lower layers.

5. The floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting wire of the water quality sensor (9) passes through the inside of the connecting rod (8) and comes out from the connecting block (7) to connect to the equipment box (2).

6. The floating station for aquatic ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating body (1) is equipped with a protective frame (3) on its lower edge, and multiple sets of positioning anchors (4) are connected to the lower side of the protective frame (3).

Images