Second-operation cable bridge of fully-mechanized coal winning machine
By using pulleys and closed steel wires to form a closed loop in the secondary cable tray of the roadheader, the problem of cables dragging and slipping on the ground when the roadheader moves was solved, thus achieving stable cable movement and efficient utilization of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423168673.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable trays for the roadheader's second transport are impractical because when the roadheader moves to the right or left side of the tunnel to shovel, a single column will block the roadheader.
A cable tray for the secondary transport of a roadheader was designed. It uses pulleys and closed steel wires on the first and second mounting frames to form a closed loop. With the help of a rope slacker and steel cable, it ensures that the cable expands and contracts on its own during the movement of the roadheader, thus preventing the cable from dragging and slipping off the ground.
It ensures that the cable does not easily slip during the movement of the tunnel boring machine, the tunnel boring machine can be easily retracted and extended, the column is not easily tilted, the device has high reusability and strong practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223942310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable drag technical field especially relates to a comprehensive excavator second cable bridge. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing cable bridge only sets up two stands on the both ends of comprehensive excavator second, hangs the cable on the pulley, utilizes the contraction of pulley, controls the contraction of cable.
[0003] But the disadvantage is: when comprehensive excavator moves to the right or left side of roadway and digs, single stand blocks comprehensive excavator second, not practical. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of comprehensive excavator second cable bridges, to solve the not practical shortcomings of the prior art when comprehensive excavator moves to the right or left side of roadway and digs, single stand blocks comprehensive excavator second.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of comprehensive excavator second cable bridge, including cable bed, first mounting frame fixedly installed on cable bed, the main body of comprehensive excavator second setting on cable bed and the second mounting frame setting on the main body of comprehensive excavator second, the top of the first mounting frame is provided with first pulley, the inner wall of the first mounting frame is provided with second pulley, the top of the second mounting frame is provided with third pulley, the inner wall of the second mounting frame is provided with fourth pulley, the upper surface of the cable bed is provided with fifth pulley, and the fifth pulley is provided with closed steel wire.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The bottom of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with base, and the surface of the base is provided with through hole.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The closed steel wire is provided with slide, and the slide is provided with connecting plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The surface of the connecting plate is provided with symmetrically distributed hook hole, and the inner wall of the hook hole is fixedly connected with protective ring.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The center of the connecting plate is provided with connecting hole, the inner wall of the connecting hole is fixedly connected with elastic ring, and the inner wall of the elastic ring is provided with cable body.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The side surface of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a rope loosener, and the surface of the rope loosener is fixedly connected with a steel cable.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] One end of the steel cable is fixedly connected with the cable bed.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The side surface of the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with a steel rope, and the surface of the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with the steel rope.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the cable bridge of the comprehensive excavating machine is provided with a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley and a fourth pulley on the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, and a separate fifth pulley, so that the closed steel wire forms a closed loop. During the walking process of the second mounting frame following the comprehensive excavating machine, the cable body moves, forms self-expansion and contraction, and does not need to worry about the cable dragging the ground and walking, the cable is not easy to slide, the comprehensive excavating machine is freely extended and retracted, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with the steel cable through the rope loosener, the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with the steel rope, and the force of the cable body during extension and contraction is prevented from causing the vertical column to be inclined, the device has high reuse value and high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of comprehensive excavating machine cable bridge;
[0023] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of first mounting frame structure schematic diagram of comprehensive excavating machine cable bridge;
[0024] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of second mounting frame structure schematic diagram of comprehensive excavating machine cable bridge;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of connecting plate side view of comprehensive excavating machine cable bridge.
[0026] LEGEND:
[0027] 1. Cable bed; 2. First mounting bracket; 3. Second mounting bracket; 4. First pulley; 5. Second pulley; 6. Third pulley; 7. Fourth pulley; 8. Fifth pulley; 9. Base; 10. Through hole; 11. Closed steel wire; 12. Slider; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Hook hole; 15. Protective ring; 16. Connecting hole; 17. Elastic ring; 18. Rope slacker; 19. Steel cable; 20. Cable body; 21. Second transport body of the roadheader; 22. Steel rope. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Example:
[0031] Reference Figures 1-4This utility model provides a cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport system, comprising a cable bed 1, a first mounting frame 2 fixedly installed on the cable bed 1, a roadheader secondary transport body 21 mounted on the cable bed 1, and a second mounting frame 3 mounted on the roadheader secondary transport body 21. The first mounting frame 2 has a first pulley 4 at its top and a second pulley 5 on its inner wall. The second mounting frame 3 has a third pulley 6 at its top and a fourth pulley 7 on its inner wall. A fifth pulley 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the cable bed 1, and a closed steel wire 11 is mounted on the fifth pulley 8. Bases 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3. Through holes 10 are opened on the surface of each base 9. Sliders 12 are mounted on the closed steel wire 11, and connecting plates 13 are mounted on the sliders 12. Symmetrically distributed hook holes 14 are opened on the surface of the connecting plates 13, and protective rings 15 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the hook holes 14. The protective rings 15 lift the hook holes 14. The wear resistance of 4 is beneficial to improving the service life of hook hole 14. A connection hole 16 is opened at the center of the connecting plate 13. An elastic ring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection hole 16. The cable body 20 is provided on the inner wall of the elastic ring 17. When the cable body 20 passes through the elastic ring 17, the elastic ring 17 undergoes elastic deformation, thereby tightening the cable body 20 and making it difficult for the cable body 20 to slide in the connection hole 16. A rope slacker 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting frame 2. A steel cable 19 is also fixedly connected to the surface of the rope slacker 18. One end of the steel cable 19 is fixedly connected to the cable bed 1. A steel rope 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting frame 3. The surface of the secondary transport body 21 of the roadheader is fixedly connected to the steel rope 22. One end of the closed steel wire 11 starts from the secondary transport body 21 of the roadheader. The closed steel wire 11 passes through the fifth pulley 8, the third pulley 6, the fourth pulley 7, the first pulley 4 and the second pulley 5 and is fixed to the secondary transport body 21 of the roadheader.
[0032] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1-4 Using the first pulley 4, second pulley 5, third pulley 6, and fourth pulley 7 on the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3, as well as a separate fifth pulley 8, the closed steel wire 11 forms a closed loop. As the second mounting frame 3 moves along with the main body 21 of the roadheader, the cable body 20 moves accordingly, forming a self-expanding and contracting motion. There is no need to worry about the cable dragging on the ground, and the cable is not easy to slip off. The roadheader can move freely. The first mounting frame 2 is secured with a rope slacker 18 and a steel cable 19, and the second mounting frame 3 is secured with a steel cable 22 to prevent the column from tilting due to the force of the cable body 20's expansion and contraction. This device has high reusability and strong practicality.
[0033] Working principle: The first pulley 4, the second pulley 5, the third pulley 6, and the fourth pulley 7 on the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3, as well as a separate fifth pulley 8, form a closed loop with the closed steel wire 11. As the second mounting frame 3 moves along with the main body 21 of the roadheader, the cable body 20 moves accordingly, forming a self-expanding and contracting motion. There is no need to worry about the cable dragging on the ground, and the cable is not easy to slip off. The roadheader can retract and extend the cable freely.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport, comprising a cable bed (1), a first mounting frame (2) fixedly mounted on the cable bed (1), a roadheader's secondary transport body (21) mounted on the cable bed (1), and a second mounting frame (3) mounted on the roadheader's secondary transport body (21), characterized in that: The first mounting bracket (2) is provided with a first pulley (4) at its top, and a second pulley (5) is provided on the inner wall of the first mounting bracket (2). The second mounting bracket (3) is provided with a third pulley (6) at its top, and a fourth pulley (7) is provided on the inner wall of the second mounting bracket (3). A fifth pulley (8) is provided on the upper surface of the cable bed (1), and a closed steel wire (11) is provided on the fifth pulley (8).
2. The cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first mounting bracket (2) and the second mounting bracket (3) are both fixedly connected to a base (9), and the surface of the base (9) is provided with through holes (10).
3. The cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A slide (12) is provided on the closed steel wire (11), and a connecting plate (13) is provided on the slide (12).
4. The cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting plate (13) is provided with symmetrically distributed hook holes (14), and a protective ring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook holes (14).
5. The cable tray for a tunnel boring machine (TBM) according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting hole (16) is provided at the center of the connecting plate (13), and an elastic ring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole (16). A cable body (20) is provided on the inner wall of the elastic ring (17).
6. The cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A rope slack (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting bracket (2), and a steel cable (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rope slack (18).
7. The cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport as described in claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the steel cable (19) is fixedly connected to the cable bed (1).
8. The cable tray for a roadheader's secondary transport as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A steel rope (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting frame (3), and the surface of the main body (21) of the tunnel boring machine is fixedly connected to the steel rope (22).