Poultry breeding trough
By designing automated poultry feeding troughs, and using electric push rods and solenoid valves to achieve automated feeding and watering, the problem of low feeding efficiency in traditional poultry farming has been solved, and labor intensity and labor costs have been reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520632358.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional poultry farming is inefficient in terms of feeding and requires a large amount of labor.
A poultry feeding trough was designed, comprising a fixed frame, a feed storage box, and a water trough. It uses an electric push rod and a solenoid valve to achieve automated feeding and watering. The start and stop of the electric push rod and the solenoid valve are controlled by a timer switch to achieve automated feeding and watering.
It has achieved automated feeding and watering, reduced manual intervention, lowered labor intensity, and saved on labor costs in animal husbandry.
Smart Images

Figure CN223943520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding trough, concretely relates to a poultry breeding trough. BACKGROUND
[0002] Poultry refers to artificially raised bird animals, mainly including chicken, duck, goose and the like, and is the main food source in people's daily life. In rural areas, poultry breeding is a very common phenomenon, and with the increasing demand for poultry meat, eggs and feathers in the market, poultry breeding gradually develops towards scale and intensification.
[0003] In the traditional poultry breeding process, when the breeding quantity is large, a cage raising mode is generally adopted, and when feeding, the breeder needs to take a feed barrel or a handcart to continuously shovel the feed into the trough with a shovel along the strip-shaped trough. This mode is time-consuming and laborious, the feeding efficiency is low, and the labor input cost is large. Therefore, the present application provides a poultry breeding trough. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a poultry breeding trough, which aims to solve the technical problem of low feeding efficiency of the traditional poultry breeding in the prior art.
[0005] TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a poultry breeding trough, which comprises a fixing frame, a feeding tray and a feed storage box are arranged on the fixing frame, the feed storage box is arranged higher than the feeding tray, the feeding tray is provided with a feeding trough and a water trough, the feed storage box is provided with a feed storage cavity and a water storage cavity, the bottom of the side of the feed storage box facing the feeding tray is provided with a feed discharge port and a drain pipe, the feed discharge port is communicated with the feed storage cavity and aligned with the feeding trough, the drain pipe is communicated with the water storage cavity and aligned with the water trough, the feed storage box is provided with a baffle for plugging the feed discharge port and a power element for driving the baffle to lift and lower, the drain pipe is provided with a valve element for cutting off the drain pipe, and the feed storage box is provided with a timing switch for controlling the start and stop of the power element and the valve element.
[0007] Preferably, the power element is an electric push rod vertically fixed to the side of the feed storage box facing the feeding tray, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is downward and connected with the baffle, and the valve element is an electromagnetic valve assembled on the drain pipe, and the electric push rod and the electromagnetic valve are connected with the timing switch circuit.
[0008] Preferably, the top end of the feed storage box is provided with a cover plate, the side of the cover plate facing the feeding tray is hinged to the feed storage box, and the other side of the cover plate is provided with a second handle.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing frame is arranged in a frame structure, and the feeding tray is movably embedded in the fixing frame.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the food tray is provided with an outwardly extending flange plate abutting against the upper surface of the fixing frame, and first handles are arranged at the two ends of the top of the food tray.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom wall of the food storage box is arranged to be inclined towards the food tray.
[0012] Preferably, the side of the food storage box facing the food tray is provided with a guide plate located below the food discharge opening, and the guide plate is inclined downwardly towards the food tray.
[0013] Preferably, a pair of guide rails are vertically fixed to the side of the food storage box facing the food tray, and the two ends of the baffle are respectively slidably engaged with the pair of guide rails.
[0014] Advantages
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] The food storage box is arranged, the food storage cavity is filled with food for poultry breeding, the water storage cavity is filled with water, the electric push rod drives the baffle to move upwardly and no longer blocks the food discharge opening, the food in the food storage cavity is discharged to the drinking trough of the food tray through the food discharge opening and the guide plate, the electric push rod drives the baffle to move downwardly to block the food discharge opening, and the feeding can be stopped, the electromagnetic valve is started to make the drain pipe conductive, the water in the water storage cavity is discharged to the drinking trough of the food tray through the drain pipe, the electromagnetic valve is started again to stop the drain pipe and no longer add water, and automatic feeding and breeding can be realized, in addition, the timing switch is arranged, the electric push rod and the electromagnetic valve can be controlled to start and stop at a fixed time, automatic feeding and watering breeding can be realized, manual intervention is reduced, labor intensity is reduced, and the breeding labor cost is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the fixing frame in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the food tray in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the food storage box in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the food storage box in the utility model.
[0023] The signs in the drawings are: 1, fixed frame; 2, food tray; 3, food storage box; 4, eating trough; 5, drinking trough; 6, convex edge plate; 7, first handle; 8, food discharge port; 9, baffle; 10, electric push rod; 11, drain pipe; 12, electromagnetic valve; 13, timing switch; 14, guide plate; 15, guide rail; 16, cover plate; 17, second handle; 18, food storage cavity; 19, water storage cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] The present embodiment provides a poultry breeding feeding trough, and a structural schematic view thereof is shown in Figures 1-5 The present embodiment provides a poultry breeding feeding trough, and a structural schematic view thereof is shown in The food storage cavity 18 is filled with poultry breeding feed, the water storage cavity 19 is filled with water, the baffle 9 is driven by the power member to move upwards and no longer seals the food discharge port 8, the feed in the food storage cavity 18 is discharged to the eating trough 4 of the food tray 2 through the food discharge port 8, the power member drives the baffle 9 to move downwards and seals the food discharge port 8, and feeding can be stopped, the valve member is started to make the drain pipe 11 conductive, the water in the water storage cavity 19 is discharged to the drinking trough 5 of the food tray 2 through the drain pipe 11, the valve member is started again to stop the drain pipe 11 and no longer add water, and thus automatic feeding and breeding can be realized.
[0026] Further, the food storage box 3 is equipped with a timing switch 13 for controlling the start and stop of the power element and the valve element, the power element is an electric push rod 10 vertically fixed on the side of the food storage box 3 facing the food tray 2, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10 is downward and connected with the baffle 9, the valve element is an electromagnetic valve 12 equipped on the drain pipe 11, the electric push rod 10 and the electromagnetic valve 12 are both circuit-connected with the timing switch 13, the start and stop of the electric push rod 10 and the electromagnetic valve 12 are controlled by the timing switch 13, so that the automatic feeding and watering breeding can be realized, the labor intervention is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the breeding labor cost is saved.
[0027] In the embodiment, the food storage box 3 is provided with a cover plate 16 at the top end, the side of the cover plate 16 facing the food tray 2 is hinged with the food storage box 3, the other side of the cover plate 16 is provided with a second handle 17, the cover plate 16 is provided with a pair of cover plates corresponding to the food storage cavity 18 and the water storage cavity 19 respectively, for covering the top end of the food storage cavity 18 and the water storage cavity 19.
[0028] In the embodiment, the fixed frame 1 is provided as a frame structure, the food tray 2 is movably embedded on the fixed frame 1, the food tray 2 is provided with an outwardly extending flange plate 6 at the top end, the flange plate 6 abuts on the upper surface of the fixed frame 1, the food tray 2 is provided with a first handle 7 at the top of both ends, so as to facilitate the food tray 2 to be pulled out of the fixed frame 1 for cleaning.
[0029] In a further embodiment, the bottom wall of the food storage box 3 is inclined to the direction of the food tray 2, which is beneficial to the discharge of food and water in the food storage cavity 18 and the water storage cavity 19, the side of the food storage box 3 facing the food tray 2 is provided with a guide plate 14, the guide plate 14 is located below the food discharge port 8, and the guide plate 14 is downwardly inclined to the food tray 2, for guiding and conveying the discharged food in the food storage cavity 18. The side of the food storage box 3 facing the food tray 2 is vertically fixed with a pair of guide rails 15, the pair of guide rails 15 are distributed at both ends of the food discharge port 8, the both ends of the baffle 9 are respectively slidably embedded with the pair of guide rails 15, for guiding the lifting of the baffle 9.
[0030] Working principle: in use, the edible trough is placed on one side of the poultry breeding cage, the food tray 2 is attached to the poultry breeding cage, the poultry breeding food is loaded in the storage food cavity 18, the water is injected in the storage water cavity 19, the electric push rod 10 and the electromagnetic valve 12 are started by the timing switch 13, the electric push rod 10 drives the baffle 9 to move upwards and no longer blocks the discharge port 8, the food in the storage food cavity 18 is discharged through the discharge port 8 and the guide plate 14 and falls into the food trough 4 of the food tray 2, then the electric push rod 10 drives the baffle 9 to move downwards and blocks the discharge port 8, the electromagnetic valve 12 is started to make the drain pipe 11 conductive, the water in the storage water cavity 19 is discharged through the drain pipe 11 and into the water trough 5 of the food tray 2, then the electromagnetic valve 12 is started to stop the water from being added, the poultry head can extend out of the aperture of the breeding cage to eat and drink, thereby, through the timing control of the timing switch 13, the automatic feeding and watering breeding can be realized, the labor intensity is reduced and the breeding labor cost is saved.
[0031] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A poultry feeding trough, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a food tray (2) and a food storage box (3). The food storage box (3) is set higher than the food tray (2). The food tray (2) has a food trough (4) and a water trough (5). The food storage box (3) has a food storage cavity (18) and a water storage cavity (19). The bottom of the food storage box (3) facing the food tray (2) is provided with a food drain port (8) and a drain pipe (11). The food drain port (8) is connected to the food storage cavity (18) and aligned with the food trough (4). The drain pipe (11) is connected to the water storage cavity (19) and aligned with the water trough (5). The food storage box (3) is provided with a baffle (9) for blocking the food drain port (8) and a power component for driving the baffle (9) to rise and fall. The drain pipe (11) is provided with a valve for cutting off the drain pipe (11). The food storage box (3) is equipped with a timer switch (13) for controlling the start and stop of the power component and the valve.
2. The poultry feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power component is an electric push rod (10) that is vertically fixed on the side of the food storage box (3) facing the food tray (2). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (10) is downward and connected to the baffle (9). The valve is a solenoid valve (12) assembled on the drain pipe (11). Both the electric push rod (10) and the solenoid valve (12) are connected to the timer switch (13) circuit.
3. The poultry feeding trough according to claim 2, characterized in that, The food storage box (3) is provided with a cover plate (16) at the top. The side of the cover plate (16) facing the food plate (2) is hinged to the food storage box (3). A second handle (17) is provided on the other side of the cover plate (16).
4. A poultry feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing frame (1) is configured as a frame structure, and the food plate (2) is movably embedded in the fixing frame (1).
5. A poultry feeding trough according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the food plate (2) is provided with an outwardly extending convex edge plate (6), which abuts against the upper surface of the fixing frame (1). The top two ends of the food plate (2) are provided with first handles (7).
6. A poultry feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the food storage box (3) is tilted towards the food plate (2).
7. A poultry feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that, The food storage box (3) has a guide plate (14) on the side facing the food plate (2). The guide plate (14) is located below the food outlet (8) and is inclined downward towards the food plate (2).
8. A poultry feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that, The food storage box (3) has a pair of guide rails (15) vertically fixed on the side facing the food tray (2). The pair of guide rails (15) are distributed at both ends of the food outlet (8). The two ends of the baffle (9) are respectively slidably engaged with the pair of guide rails (15).