Quantifying device for feed feeding

By designing a quantitative feeding device that combines a feed pipe, feed hole, and quantitative partition with a stepper motor, the problem of quantitative feeding that cannot be achieved in the existing technology has been solved, thereby improving the work efficiency of aquaculture and reducing labor intensity.

CN223943537UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27QINGDAO SANHEDONGHANG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520407400.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aquaculture feed feeding methods cannot achieve quantitative feeding, resulting in the inability to accurately feed according to actual needs, which affects work efficiency and increases labor intensity.

Method used

A quantitative feeding device was designed. It uses a structure of feeding pipe, feeding hole and hollow disk combined with quantitative partition. The hollow disk is rotated step by step by step motor to ensure that the amount of feed fed each time is fixed. The quantitative feeding is achieved by matching the feeding hole.

Benefits of technology

This method enables quantitative feeding, improves feeding efficiency, and reduces the workload of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantifying device for feed feeding, which belongs to the technical field of aquaculture feeding and comprises a floating plate, a feeding box and a mounting frame, and a blanking pipe is mounted at the bottom of the feeding box in a communicated manner; two connecting rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, a circular frame is fixedly mounted between the two connecting rods, a hollow disc is rotatably mounted in the circular frame, a plurality of quantitative partition plates are fixedly mounted in the hollow disc, a plurality of feeding holes are formed in the top surface of the hollow disc, and the bottom of the hollow disc is open; a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the circular frame, the bottom of the discharging pipe is attached to the top face of the hollow disc in a sliding mode, and the inner diameter of the discharging pipe is matched with the diameter of the feeding hole. Compared with the prior art, the device can perform quantitative feeding on feed, so that the labor intensity of workers is further reduced while the feeding efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the aquaculture feeding technical field especially a rationing device for feed feeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of aquaculture, regular feeding is the most basic work. In addition to manual feeding, the automatic feeding machine is also used for feeding, which is more efficient.

[0003] The existing aquaculture feed feeding method is mostly manual feeding or throwing the feed into the breeding pond through the throwing device. The existing feed throwing device can only throw the feed and cannot feed the feed quantitatively. Therefore, it is difficult to feed quantitatively according to the actual breeding demand in actual use. Therefore, a rationing device for feed feeding is needed to improve this problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a rationing device for feed feeding to solve the problem in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rationing device for feed feeding, comprising two floating plates for installing the aquaculture feeding device, a feeding box for aquaculture feed and a mounting frame, the feeding box is erected between the two floating plates through the two mounting frames, and a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the feeding box;

[0006] Two connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, a circular frame is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods, a hollow disc is rotatably installed in the circular frame, a plurality of rationing partitions are fixedly installed in the hollow disc, a plurality of feeding holes are formed in the top surface of the hollow disc, and the bottom of the hollow disc is provided with an opening;

[0007] A discharge hole is formed at the bottom of the circular frame, the bottom of the discharge pipe is slidably attached to the top surface of the hollow disc, and the inner diameter of the discharge pipe matches the diameter of the feeding hole;

[0008] A stepping motor is fixedly installed at the middle of the top surface of the hollow disc, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the stepping motor, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the discharge pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of rationing partitions in the hollow disc are arranged in an X shape, and the hollow disc is divided into a plurality of fan-shaped cavities by the rationing partitions.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge hole formed at the bottom of the circular frame matches the plurality of fan-shaped cavities.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the hollow disc is symmetrically fixed with two arc-shaped blocks, and the inner wall of the circular frame is provided with an annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, the two arc-shaped blocks fixed on the outer wall of the hollow disc are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove provided on the inner wall of the circular frame.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the hollow disc is fixedly bonded with a sealing ring, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably sealed to the inner wall of the circular frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] The feed feeding quantitative device is provided with a feeding pipe, a feeding hole, a hollow disc and a quantitative baffle, the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding hole, the feed in the feeding box enters one of the fan-shaped cavities divided by the quantitative baffles through the feeding hole, the volume of the fan-shaped cavities is fixed, and the feed in the fan-shaped cavities stops feeding when the fan-shaped cavities are filled, the hollow disc is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, the feeding pipe is communicated with the next feeding hole, and the next fan-shaped cavity is filled with feed, the fan-shaped cavity is communicated with the feeding hole in the bottom of the circular frame when the hollow disc rotates, and the feed in the fan-shaped cavity falls into the rearing pool through the feeding hole, so that the quantitative feeding is completed.

[0016] The bottom of the feeding pipe is slidably attached to the top surface of the hollow disc, and is matched with the plurality of feeding holes, so that the bottom opening of the feeding pipe is attached and sealed to the top surface of the hollow disc when the hollow disc rotates and is staggered with the feeding hole, thereby preventing the feed from leaking out.

[0017] The shape of the feeding hole in the bottom of the circular frame is matched with the shape of the fan-shaped cavity divided by the plurality of quantitative baffles, so that the feed in the fan-shaped cavity is completely discharged when the fan-shaped cavity is moved to be communicated with the feeding hole.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the device can quantitatively feed the feed, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of feeding and further reducing the labor intensity of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Figure 2 The connection of the circular frame and the hollow disc in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 3 The connection of the hollow disc, the quantitative baffle and the circular frame in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 4 The present application Figure 1 The enlarged schematic view of the structure of part A in the present application.

[0024] Explanation of the reference signs:

[0025] In the figure: 1, floating plate; 2, feeding box; 3, discharging pipe; 4, connecting rod; 5, circular frame; 6, hollow disc; 7, quantitative baffle; 8, discharging hole; 9, feeding hole; 10, stepping motor; 11, connecting plate; 12, arc block; 13, sealing ring; 14, mounting bracket. Specific embodiments

[0026] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present application, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0027] Unless the direction is defined separately, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside mentioned in this paper are based on the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figure shown in the present application, which is explained here.

[0028] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection and the like, and the actual needs are accurate.

[0029] For example Figures 1 to 4The main structure of the quantitative device for feeding feed shows that the two floating plates 1 are used for installing the feed device for aquaculture, and the feed box 2 and the mounting frame 14 are used for feeding aquatic feed, the feed box 2 is erected between the two floating plates 1 through the two mounting frames 14, the bottom of the feed box 2 is connected and mounted with the discharge pipe 3, and the two mounting frames 14 are arranged upwardly, so that the feed box 2 is erected above the two floating plates 1, thereby facilitating the feeding of the feed;

[0030] The bottom of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly installed with two connecting rods 4, the two connecting rods 4 are fixedly installed with a circular frame 5, the inside of the circular frame 5 is rotatably installed with a hollow disc 6, a plurality of quantitative partitions 7 are fixedly installed in the hollow disc 6, a plurality of feeding holes 9 are formed in the top surface of the hollow disc 6, the bottom of the hollow disc 6 is open, and the bottom of the hollow disc 6 is rotatably and sealingly attached to the inside lower end of the circular frame 5, so that the plurality of sector cavities divided by the plurality of quantitative partitions 7 in the hollow disc 6 can be sealed through the inside lower end of the circular frame 5, thereby preventing the feed from entering the inside of the circular frame 5;

[0031] The bottom of the circular frame 5 is provided with a discharge hole 8, the bottom of the discharge pipe 3 is slidingly attached to the top surface of the hollow disc 6, and the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 3 matches the diameter of the feeding hole 9, thanks to the structure of the discharge pipe 3, the feeding hole 9, the hollow disc 6 and the quantitative partition 7, the feed in the feed box 2 will enter one of the sector cavities divided by the plurality of quantitative partitions 7 through the feeding hole 9 when the discharge pipe 3 and the feeding hole 9 are communicated, and the volume of the plurality of sector cavities is fixedly set, so that the feed in the sector cavity will stop feeding when it is filled, at this time, the hollow disc 6 is driven to step rotate by the stepping motor 10, at this time, the discharge pipe 3 will be communicated with the next feeding hole 9, and the next sector cavity will be filled with feed, at the same time, a sector cavity will be communicated with the discharge hole 8 formed in the bottom of the circular frame 5 when the hollow disc 6 is step rotated each time, so that when the sector cavity containing the feed is communicated with the discharge hole 8, the feed will fall into the rearing pool through the discharge hole 8 at this time, thereby completing the quantitative feeding;

[0032] The top surface of the hollow disc 6 is fixedly installed with a stepping motor 10, the top surface of the stepping motor 10 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 11, and the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the discharge pipe 3, so that the stepping motor 10 can be limited by the connecting plate 11, and the hollow disc 6 connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor 10 can be rotated by the stepping motor 10.

[0033] The plurality of ration partitions 7 inside the hollow disc 6 are arranged in an X shape, and the hollow disc 6 is divided into a plurality of sector-shaped cavities by the ration partitions 7. The plurality of sector-shaped cavities are matched with the discharge holes 8 formed in the bottom of the circular frame 5. The shape of the discharge holes 8 formed in the bottom of the circular frame 5 is matched with the shape of the sector-shaped cavities divided by the plurality of ration partitions 7. In this way, when the sector-shaped cavities move to be in communication with the discharge holes 8, the feed in the sector-shaped cavities can be completely discharged.

[0034] The outer wall of the hollow disc 6 is symmetrically fixedly provided with two arc-shaped blocks 12, and the inner wall of the circular frame 5 is provided with an annular groove. The two arc-shaped blocks 12 fixedly provided on the outer wall of the hollow disc 6 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove formed in the inner wall of the circular frame 5. The two arc-shaped blocks 12 are slidably installed in the annular groove formed in the inner wall of the circular frame 5. In this way, the rotation direction of the hollow disc 6 can be effectively limited, and the stability of the hollow disc 6 is further improved.

[0035] The outer wall of the hollow disc 6 is fixedly bonded with a sealing ring 13, and the outer wall of the sealing ring 13 is slidably sealed to the inner wall of the circular frame 5. Due to the arrangement of the sealing ring 13, the outer wall of the hollow disc 6 and the inner wall of the circular frame 5 can be effectively sealed. In this way, feed or sundries are prevented from entering the inside of the circular frame 5.

[0036] Working principle

[0037] When the ration device for feeding is used, the feed to be fed is first put into the inside of the feed box 2. At this time, the discharge pipe 3 communicated with the bottom of the feed box 2 will be in communication with one of the feed holes 9 on the top surface of the hollow disc 6. In this way, the feed in the feed box 2 will be put into the inside of one of the sector-shaped cavities in the hollow disc 6 through the discharge pipe 3. When one of the sector-shaped cavities is filled, the hollow disc 6 is driven to stepwise rotate by the stepping motor 10. In this way, the next feed hole 9 is in communication with the discharge pipe 3. When the sector-shaped cavity filled with feed is in communication with the discharge hole 8 formed in the bottom of the circular frame 5, the feed will fall into the inside of the breeding pond at this time. In this way, the feed is quantitatively fed.

[0038] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.

[0039] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed feeding device, comprising two floating plates (1) for installation of an aquaculture feeding device, and a feeding box (2) for aquaculture feed feeding and a mounting rack (14), characterized in that: The feeding box (2) is erected between two floating plates (1) through two mounting racks (14), and a discharging pipe (3) is communicated and mounted at the bottom of the feeding box (2); Two connecting rods (4) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting rack (14), a circular frame (5) is fixedly mounted between the two connecting rods (4), a hollow disc (6) is rotatably mounted in the circular frame (5), a plurality of quantitative baffles (7) are fixedly mounted in the hollow disc (6), a plurality of feeding holes (9) are formed in the top surface of the hollow disc (6), and the bottom of the hollow disc (6) is provided as an opening; A discharging hole (8) is formed in the bottom of the circular frame (5), the bottom of the discharging pipe (3) is slidably attached to the top surface of the hollow disc (6), and the inner diameter of the discharging pipe (3) and the diameter of the feeding hole (9) are matched with each other; A stepping motor (10) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top surface of the hollow disc (6), a connecting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the stepping motor (10), and the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the discharging pipe (3).

2. A rationing device for feeding of fodder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of quantitative baffles (7) in the hollow disc (6) are arranged in X shape, and the hollow disc (6) is divided into a plurality of sector cavities by the quantitative baffles (7).

3. A rationing device for feeding of fodder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging hole (8) formed in the bottom of the circular frame (5) is matched with the plurality of sector cavities.

4. A rationing device for feeding of fodder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow disc (6) in a symmetrical manner, and an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the circular frame (5).

5. A rationing device for feeding of fodder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two arc-shaped blocks (12) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow disc (6) are respectively slidably connected in the annular groove formed in the inner wall of the circular frame (5).

6. A rationing device for feeding of fodder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (13) is fixedly bonded to the outer wall of the hollow disc (6), and the outer wall of the sealing ring (13) is slidably and sealingly attached to the inner wall of the circular frame (5).