Forestry pest trapping device
By combining physical and chemical trapping methods, a forest pest trapping device using frequency-vibration trapping lamps and sex pheromones has been developed, solving the problem of low trapping efficiency in existing devices and achieving efficient and low-cost pest control. Furthermore, the stability and reliability of the device have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423225801.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing forest pest traps have low trapping efficiency and require a large investment due to their targeted trapping methods.
Combining physical and chemical trapping methods, a trapping mechanism was designed that uses a frequency-vibrating trapping lamp to generate light waves of a specific frequency to attract pests, and utilizes sex attractants to increase the broad-spectrum trapping effect. The mechanism includes a frequency-vibrating trapping lamp, an electric grid, a protective cover, a collection bucket, and a collection bag, and integrates a sex attractant container.
It improves the efficiency and broadness of pest trapping, reduces the number of traps required, thereby lowering costs, and enhances the stability and reliability of the device through solar panels and a stable design.
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Figure CN223943595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of forestry pest control devices, in particular to a forestry pest trapping device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forestry pest control devices can be classified in various ways according to their working principles, usage modes, and target pest species. Common devices include physical control devices, biological control devices, and chemical control devices, etc. Physical control devices mainly capture or drive pests through physical means such as insect-catching nets and insect luring lamps; biological control devices use natural enemy insects, pathogenic microorganisms, and other biological factors to control pest populations; and chemical control devices kill pests by spraying chemical pesticides.
[0003] Existing pest traps generally use sex attractants or specific color light sources for trapping. Either way has a certain degree of specificity and cannot attract multiple types of pests at the same time, resulting in low trapping efficiency and small forestry protection capacity. Therefore, a large number of traps of multiple types and quantities need to be invested to play a role, which is costly.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a forestry pest trapping device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides a forestry pest trapping device to solve the problem of low trapping efficiency and high cost investment due to the specific trapping method of the existing forestry pest trap.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a forestry pest trapping device, comprising a trapping mechanism and a fixing assembly for supporting the trapping mechanism.
[0007] The trapping mechanism comprises a frequency vibration type trapping lamp, an electric mesh sleeved outside the frequency vibration type trapping lamp, a shield sleeved outside the electric mesh and connected to the top ends of the frequency vibration type trapping lamp and the electric mesh, at least three through openings for pests to enter arranged in a ring array on the side of the shield, a power supply fixedly installed at the top end of the shield and electrically connected to the frequency vibration type trapping lamp and the electric mesh, a collection bucket screwed at the bottom end of the shield, and a collection bag sleeved outside the outlet end of the collection bucket for collecting pest carcasses, wherein a containing groove for containing sex attractants is arranged in the collection bucket. In this way, both physical and chemical trapping methods are combined. The specific frequency light wave generated by the frequency vibration type trapping lamp attracts pests, and the sex attractants further increase the broad-spectrum and efficiency of trapping, thereby attracting more types of pests and improving the trapping efficiency, thereby reducing the number of traps that need to be invested, and thus reducing the cost.
[0008] Preferably, the container set is arranged inside the bottom end of the power grid, the bottom end of the container is fixedly connected with a bottom support which is clamped with the bottom end of the power grid, and the side surface of the bottom support is fixedly connected with at least three support rods which are arranged in an annular array and connected with the inner wall of the collecting hopper.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom support is provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the edge of the bottom end of the power grid.
[0010] Preferably, the side surface of the bottom end of the collecting hopper is provided with a plurality of ring grooves for embedding the trapping belts.
[0011] Preferably, the side surface of the shield is provided with a connecting assembly for connecting the fixing assembly, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod which is fixedly connected with the same side of the shield, a hoop ring which is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting rod away from the shield and used for being sleeved on the fixing assembly, and bolts and nuts which penetrate through both ends of the hoop ring and are used for tightening and locking the hoop ring.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod for sleeving the hoop ring, an extension sleeve rod which is sleeved on the bottom end of the fixing rod and can move longitudinally, and a locking ring which is rotationally connected with the top end of the extension sleeve rod and is used for locking and unlocking the fixing rod by rotation.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the extension sleeve rod is provided with a fixing cone, the extension sleeve rod is provided with a ground plate at a position close to the bottom end, and the bottom surface of the ground plate is provided with at least three auxiliary cones which are arranged in an annular array.
[0014] Preferably, the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly provided with a solar panel which is connected with the power supply.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the power supply is provided with a rain shelter which is fixedly connected with the top end of the shield.
[0016] The forestry pest trapping device combines physical and chemical trapping methods, uses specific frequency light waves generated by the frequency vibration type trapping lamp to attract pests, and uses sex attractants to further increase the broad-spectrum and efficiency of trapping, so as to attract more types of pests and improve the trapping efficiency, thereby reducing the number of traps needed to be invested and reducing the cost.
[0017] The design of the fixing cone and the auxiliary cone significantly enhances the connection strength between the extension sleeve rod and the ground, so that the trapping device can remain stable under conditions such as strong wind and is not easy to fall or shake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a forestry pest trapping device.
[0019] Figure 2An exploded structural schematic diagram of a trapping mechanism of a forestry pest trapping device;
[0020] Figure 3 An internal structural schematic diagram of a collection bucket of a forestry pest trapping device;
[0021] Figure 4 An exploded structural schematic diagram of a trapping mechanism of a forestry pest trapping device; Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in FIG. 1.
[0022] In the diagram:
[0023] 1, fixing assembly; 11, fixing rod; 12, telescopic sleeve rod; 121, fixing cone; 122, ground plate;
[0024] 1221, auxiliary cone; 13, locking ring;
[0025] 2, solar panel;
[0026] 3, trapping mechanism; 31, frequency vibration type trapping lamp; 32, power grid; 33, shroud; 331, through opening;
[0027] 34, collection bucket; 341, bottom support; 3411, clamping groove; 342, containing groove; 343, supporting rod; 344, ring groove; 35, collection bag; 36, trapping band; 37, power supply; 38, canopy; 39, connecting assembly; 391, connecting rod; 392, hoop; 393, bolt and nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] The present embodiment provides a forestry pest trapping device, as shown in FIG. 1, which comprises a trapping mechanism 3 and a fixing assembly 1 for supporting the trapping mechanism 3. Figures 1-4
[0031] The trapping mechanism 3 comprises a frequency vibration type trapping lamp 31, an electric net 32 sleeved outside the frequency vibration type trapping lamp 31, a protective cover 33 sleeved outside the electric net 32 and connected with the frequency vibration type trapping lamp 31 and the electric net 32 at the top, at least three through holes 331 for pests to enter arranged in a ring array on the side of the protective cover 33, a power supply 37 fixedly installed at the top of the protective cover 33 and electrically connected with the frequency vibration type trapping lamp 31 and the electric net 32, a collecting bucket 34 screwed at the bottom of the protective cover 33, and a collecting bag 35 sleeved outside the outlet end of the collecting bucket 34 for collecting pest corpses, wherein a containing groove 342 for containing sexual attractants is arranged in the collecting bucket 34.
[0032] In use, first, the trapping mechanism 3 is installed on the fixed assembly 1 to ensure stability and reliability; second, the power supply 37 is turned on, and the frequency vibration type trapping lamp 31 starts to work and emits light waves of a specific frequency; then, pests are attracted by the light waves of the frequency vibration type trapping lamp 31 and the sexual attractants in the containing groove 342, enter the inside of the protective cover 33 through the through holes 331; after that, when the pests contact the electric net 32, they are electrocuted or stunned; finally, the pest corpses fall into the collecting bucket 34 and finally into the collecting bag 35 for collection.
[0033] The containing groove 342 is sleeved inside the bottom end of the electric net 32, the bottom of the containing groove 342 is fixedly connected with a bottom support 341 clamped with the bottom end of the electric net 32, the side of the bottom support 341 is fixedly connected with at least three support rods 343 arranged in a ring array and connected with the inner wall of the collecting bucket 34, and the bottom support 341 is provided with a clamping groove 3411 matched with the edge of the bottom end of the electric net 32; the containing groove 342 is sleeved inside the bottom end of the electric net 32 and clamped with the bottom end of the electric net 32 through the bottom support 341, which ensures that the sexual attractants can be stably placed inside the bottom end of the electric net 32, effectively attract pests, and at the same time ensures the sealing to avoid pests entering from the opening of the bottom end of the electric net 32 and being electrocuted.
[0034] Further, a plurality of ring grooves 344 for embedding the restraining band 36 are arranged on the side of the bottom end of the collecting bucket 34; so that the restraining band 36 can firmly bind the collecting bag 35 on the trapping device, further enhancing the stability and safety of the device.
[0035] Specifically, the protective cover 33 has a connecting assembly 39 on the side for connecting the fixed assembly 1, the connecting assembly 39 comprises a connecting rod 391 fixedly connected on the same side of the protective cover 33, a hoop 392 fixedly connected at the end of the connecting rod 391 away from the protective cover 33 for being sleeved on the fixed assembly 1, and a bolt and a nut 393 penetrating through both ends of the hoop 392 for tightening and locking the hoop 392; this connection method is simple and practical, and is convenient for users to quickly install and disassemble the trapping device, and at the same time ensures the stability of the device when working.
[0036] Specifically, the fixing assembly 1 comprises a fixing rod 11 for the hoop 392, a telescopic sleeve rod 12 sleeved at the bottom end of the fixing rod 11 and capable of moving longitudinally, and a locking ring 13 rotatably connected at the top end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 for locking and unlocking the fixing rod 11 by rotation; when the height of the trapping mechanism 3 needs to be adjusted, the locking ring 13 is unlocked, then the fixing rod 11 is pulled to make it telescopic on the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and after adjustment, the locking ring 13 is rotated to lock the fixing rod 11 again, so that the height adjustment is completed.
[0037] Further, the top end of the fixing rod 11 is fixedly provided with a solar panel 2 connected with the power supply 37; the green and sustainable energy supply is provided for the trapping device, the dependence on traditional electric energy is reduced, the operation cost is also reduced, and the environmental protection concept is met.
[0038] Further, the top of the power supply 37 is provided with a rain shelter 38 fixedly connected with the top end of the protective cover 33; the power supply 37 is effectively protected from erosion of rain and other bad weather, and the service life of the power supply 37 is prolonged.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] Different from embodiment 1, the telescopic sleeve rod 12 needs to be buried in a pit for fixing when fixed on the ground, and is not firm enough under the action of a single rod and is easily shaken by strong wind in the forest. Therefore, the telescopic sleeve rod 12 has a fixing cone 121 at the bottom end, and a ground plate 122 at a position close to the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve rod 12, and the bottom surface of the ground plate 122 has at least three auxiliary cones 1221 arranged in a ring array.
[0041] The design of the fixing cone 121 and the auxiliary cone 1221 significantly enhances the connection strength of the telescopic sleeve rod 12 with the ground, so that the trapping device can also remain stable under the condition of strong wind and is not easy to fall or shake.
[0042] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A forestry pest trapping device comprising a trapping mechanism (3) and a fixing assembly (1) for supporting the trapping mechanism (3), characterized in that: The trapping mechanism (3) comprises a frequency vibration trapping lamp (31), an electric net (32) sleeved outside the frequency vibration trapping lamp (31), a protective cover (33) sleeved outside the electric net (32) and connected with the top ends of the frequency vibration trapping lamp (31) and the electric net (32), at least three ring-shaped array distributed side opening ports (331) for pests to enter in the protective cover (33), a power supply (37) fixedly installed at the top end of the protective cover (33) and electrically connected with the frequency vibration trapping lamp (31) and the electric net (32), and a collecting bucket (34) screwed at the bottom end of the protective cover (33) and a collecting bag (35) sleeved outside the outlet end of the collecting bucket (34) for collecting pest corpses, wherein a containing groove (342) for containing sexual attractants is arranged in the collecting bucket (34).
2. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The containing groove (342) is sleeved inside the bottom end of the electric net (32), the bottom of the containing groove (342) is fixedly connected with a bottom supporting plate (341) clamped with the bottom end of the electric net (32), and the side of the bottom supporting plate (341) is fixedly connected with at least three ring-shaped array distributed supporting rods (343) connected with the inner wall of the collecting bucket (34).
3. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The bottom supporting plate (341) is provided with a clamping groove (3411) matched with the edge of the bottom end of the electric net (32).
4. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The side of the bottom end of the collecting bucket (34) is provided with a plurality of ring grooves (344) for embedding the trapping belts (36).
5. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The side of the protective cover (33) is provided with a connecting assembly (39) for connecting the fixed assembly (1), the connecting assembly (39) comprises a connecting rod (391) fixedly connected on the same side of the protective cover (33), a hoop ring (392) fixedly connected at the end of the connecting rod (391) away from the protective cover (33) for being sleeved on the fixed assembly (1), and bolts and nuts (393) penetrating through both ends of the hoop ring (392) for tightening and locking the hoop ring (392).
6. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The fixed assembly (1) comprises a fixed rod (11) for sleeving the hoop ring (392), a telescopic sleeve rod (12) sleeved at the bottom end of the fixed rod (11) and longitudinally movable, and a locking ring (13) rotatably connected at the top end of the telescopic sleeve rod (12) for locking and unlocking the fixed rod (11).
7. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 6, characterised in that: The bottom end of the telescopic sleeve rod (12) is provided with a fixed cone (121), the telescopic sleeve rod (12) is provided with a ground plate (122) at a position close to the bottom end, and the bottom surface of the ground plate (122) is provided with at least three auxiliary cones (1221) arranged in a ring shape.
8. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 7, characterised in that: The top end of the fixed rod (11) is fixedly installed with a solar panel (2) connected with the power supply (37).
9. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 8, characterised in that: The top of the power supply (37) is provided with a rain shelter (38) fixedly connected with the top end of the protective cover (33).