Aperture-adjustable multi-section aeration assembly

By designing a multi-stage aeration component with adjustable aperture, the problems of low aeration efficiency and high energy consumption in the existing technology are solved. Dynamic adjustment based on water quality and quantity is achieved, which improves aeration efficiency and reduces energy consumption.

CN223950856UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27YANGZHOU LIANCHENG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520492351.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tubular aeration components have fixed pore sizes, which cannot be dynamically adjusted according to water quality, water quantity or treatment stage, resulting in low aeration efficiency, high energy consumption, and large differences in oxygen demand in different areas of the aeration tank.

Method used

A multi-stage aeration component with adjustable aperture was designed. The aeration aperture is adjusted by rotating the outer tube. Combined with the limiting mechanism and sealing structure, the aeration aperture can be dynamically adjusted to adapt to different water quality and quantity requirements.

Benefits of technology

It improves aeration efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and minimizes the difference in oxygen demand between different areas of the aeration tank, enabling dynamic adjustment based on water quality and quantity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-section aeration assembly with an adjustable aperture, and belongs to the technical field of aeration assemblies. The aeration assembly comprises an inner pipe, and the inner pipe is used for being connected with the output end of an aeration pump; the outer pipe is movably arranged on the outer wall of the inner pipe; a plurality of aeration holes are formed in the inner pipe, a plurality of adjusting holes corresponding to the aeration holes are formed in the outer pipe, and the adjusting holes can adjust the aperture of the aeration holes; the protruding ring extends outwards along the outer ring face of the outer pipe, and the interior of the protruding ring is hollow. According to the multi-section type aeration assembly with the adjustable pore diameter, when bubbles need to be refined, the outer pipe is rotated, and the aeration holes are covered by the adjusting holes, so that the aeration pore diameter is reduced, the bubble refining effect is achieved, the pore diameter of the aeration assembly is adjustable, dynamic adjustment can be performed according to the water quality, the water amount or the treatment stage, the aeration efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced; the oxygen demand difference of different areas in the aeration tank is small.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aeration assembly technical field, especially in a multi -section type aeration assembly of aperture adjustable. BACKGROUND

[0002] In water treatment process, aeration equipment is the key equipment of water biological pretreatment, sewage biological treatment. Its function is to take certain technical measures, through aeration device, oxygen in air is transferred to the liquid in aeration tank, to supply the oxygen amount required by aerobic metabolism, at the same time, water in the tank is mixed fully and uniformly, to achieve the purpose of biological treatment.

[0003] The aperture of the existing tubular aeration assembly is fixed, cannot be dynamically adjusted according to water quality, water quantity or treatment stage, leads to low aeration efficiency, high energy consumption, and big difference in oxygen demand in different areas in the aeration tank (such as high organic matter concentration at the water inlet, large aperture is needed, and small aperture is needed at the end to refine the air bubble), but the existing structure cannot be partitioned and regulated. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multi -section type aeration assembly of aperture adjustable.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a multi -section type aeration assembly of aperture adjustable, comprising an inner tube, which is used for connecting the output end of an aeration pump;An outer tube movably arranged on the outer wall of the inner tube;A plurality of aeration holes are opened on the inner tube, a plurality of adjusting holes corresponding to the aeration holes are opened on the outer tube, the adjusting hole can adjust the aperture size of the aeration hole;The convex ring extends outward along the outer ring surface of the outer tube, the inside of the convex ring is hollow;The limiting mechanism is arranged at the hollow position of the convex ring, and the limiting mechanism can limit the position of the adjusted outer tube;And the connecting assembly is arranged at one end of the inner tube.

[0006] Further, the outer ring surface of the inner tube is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is provided with a bearing, the outer ring surface of the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer tube, and the inner ring surface of the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner tube.

[0007] Further, a plurality of annular sealing grooves are arranged at the connecting part of the outer ring surface of the inner tube and the inner ring surface of the outer tube, and a sealing strip is arranged in the sealing groove.

[0008] Further, the limiting mechanism comprises: a reverse tooth arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the convex ring;The outer ring surface of the inner tube and located at the inner cavity of the convex ring is provided with an expansion ring, the outer ring surface of the expansion ring is uniformly and interval provided with a plurality of receiving grooves;The abutting piece can be received in the receiving groove and is rotationally connected with the receiving groove through a shaft.

[0009] Further, the inside of the receiving groove is provided with a reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the abutting piece.

[0010] Further, the abutting piece and the reverse tooth are triangularly arranged, the reverse tooth is pressed into the receiving groove when the outer pipe is counterclockwise rotated, and the reverse tooth is clamped by the abutting piece when the outer pipe is clockwise rotated.

[0011] Further, the inside of the receiving groove is provided with a slide arranged in an arc shape, and the abutting piece is provided with a sliding block in sliding connection with the slide.

[0012] Further, the outer ring surface at both ends of the connecting assembly is provided with an external thread, and the both ends of the inner pipe are provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.

[0013] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: the outer pipe can align the adjusting hole with the aeration hole when rotating, so that the aeration hole diameter is maximum, the area with high organic matter concentration of the water inlet can be used, when the bubbles need to be refined, the outer pipe is rotated, the aeration hole is covered by the adjusting hole, so that the aeration hole diameter is reduced, the bubbles are refined, the aeration assembly hole diameter is adjustable, the water quality, water quantity or processing stage can be dynamically adjusted, the aeration efficiency is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the oxygen demand difference of different areas in the aeration tank is small. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the structure front view cross section schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structure side view cross section schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the structure enlarged schematic diagram of A in the utility model; Figure 1

[0018] Figure 5 is the structure enlarged schematic diagram of B in the utility model. Figure 2

[0019] The corresponding component names represented by numbers and letters in the figure are as follows:

[0020] 1, inner pipe; 11, aeration hole; 12, connecting assembly; 13, annular groove; 14, bearing; 15, sealing groove; 16, sealing strip; 2, outer pipe; 21, adjusting hole; 22, convex ring; 23, reverse tooth; 3, expansion ring; 31, receiving groove; 32, abutting piece; 33, reset spring; 34, slide; 35, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION​​

[0021] In order to make the technical means of the utility model more clearly understood, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the specific embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail below, the following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-5 As shown in the drawings, the adjustable aperture multi-section aeration assembly of the embodiment one comprises an inner tube 1 for connecting the output end of the aeration pump, an outer tube 2 movably arranged on the outer wall of the inner tube 1, a plurality of aeration holes 11 opened on the inner tube 1, and a plurality of adjusting holes 21 opened on the outer tube 2 and corresponding to the aeration holes 11, which can adjust the aperture size of the aeration holes 11.

[0023] When the outer tube 2 rotates, the adjusting holes 21 can be aligned with the aeration holes 11, so that the aeration holes 11 have the maximum aperture, which can be used in the area with high organic matter concentration of the water inlet, and when it is needed to refine the bubbles, the outer tube 2 is rotated, and the aeration holes 11 are covered by the adjusting holes 21, so as to reduce the aperture of the aeration holes 11, achieve the effect of bubble refinement, and make the aperture of the aeration assembly adjustable, which can be dynamically adjusted according to the water quality, water quantity or processing stage, improve the aeration efficiency, reduce the energy consumption, and the oxygen demand difference of different areas in the aeration tank is small.

[0024] The convex ring 22 extends outward along the outer ring surface of the outer tube 2, and the inside of the convex ring 22 is hollow; a limiting mechanism is arranged at the hollow position of the convex ring 22, which can limit the position of the outer tube 2 after adjustment; and a connecting assembly 12 is arranged at one end of the inner tube 1.

[0025] Since the aeration pump is always outputting gas or gas-water mixture, it has a certain impact force, and when it is needed to refine the bubbles, if the outer tube 2 is not limited, the outer tube 2 will rotate and expand the aperture by itself, and the rotation of the outer tube 2 can be prevented by the limiting assembly to maintain the small aperture.

[0026] The connecting assembly 12 can connect a plurality of inner tubes 1 to form a multi-section structure, which is convenient for large-scale laying in the aeration tank, and is convenient for transportation and transportation after disassembly.

[0027] Further, the outer ring surface of the inner tube 1 is provided with an annular groove 13, the inside of the annular groove 13 is provided with a bearing 14, the outer ring surface of the outer ring of the bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the outer tube 2, and the inner ring surface of the inner ring of the bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the inner tube 1.

[0028] The outer tube 2 can rotate freely after the inner tube 1 is fixed through the bearing 14, which is convenient for adjusting the aperture of the aeration holes 11.

[0029] The annular groove 13 can reduce the gap between the inner tube 1 and the outer tube 2, and improve the sealing strength.

[0030] Further, a plurality of sealing grooves 15 are arranged on the connection between the outer ring surface of the inner tube 1 and the inner ring surface of the outer tube 2.

[0031] The sealing grooves 15 and the sealing strips 16 can increase the sealing performance, so that the gas or gas-liquid mixture can only overflow from the adjusted hole diameter.

[0032] Further, the limiting mechanism comprises: a reverse tooth 23 arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the convex ring 22; an expansion ring 3 arranged on the outer ring surface of the inner tube 1 and located in the inner cavity of the convex ring 22, wherein the outer ring surface of the expansion ring 3 is uniformly and spacedly provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 31; and a resisting piece 32 capable of being received into the receiving grooves 31, wherein the resisting piece 32 is rotationally connected to the receiving grooves 31 through a shaft.

[0033] When the outer tube 2 rotates counterclockwise, the resisting piece 32 can be pushed into the receiving groove 31, so that the outer tube 2 can rotate smoothly counterclockwise, and the hole diameter of the aeration hole 11 can be adjusted by clockwise rotation.

[0034] Further, the receiving groove 31 is internally provided with a reset spring 33, and the other end of the reset spring 33 is fixedly connected with the resisting piece 32.

[0035] The reset spring 33 can support the resisting piece 32, and provide a certain damping feeling when the resisting piece 32 is extruded by the reverse tooth 23. After the resisting piece 32 is reset by the reset spring 33, the reverse tooth 23 can be limited, so that the reverse tooth 23 cannot rotate clockwise.

[0036] Further, the reverse tooth 23 and the resisting piece 32 are both triangularly arranged. When the outer tube 2 rotates counterclockwise, the reverse tooth 23 will extrude the resisting piece 32 into the receiving groove 31. When the outer tube 2 rotates clockwise, the reverse tooth 23 will be blocked by the resisting piece 32.

[0037] In actual use, the reverse tooth 23 and the resisting piece 32 can be arranged more and the distance between them can be smaller, so that the hole diameter of the aeration hole 11 has more adjustment schemes.

[0038] Further, the receiving groove 31 is internally provided with an arc-shaped slide 34, and the resisting piece 32 is provided with a sliding block 35 slidably connected with the slide 34.

[0039] The slide 34 and the sliding block 35 can limit the resisting piece 32, so that the resisting piece 32 cannot rotate to the other side due to the resistance of the reverse tooth 23.

[0040] Further, the outer ring surface of both ends of the connecting assembly 12 is provided with an external thread, and the both ends of the inner tube 1 are provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.

[0041] The two ends of the inner tube 1 can be connected to the connecting assembly 12, and then another inner tube 1 can be connected through the connecting assembly 12, so as to form a multi-section structure.

[0042] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-section aeration assembly with adjustable aperture, characterized in that, The utility model relates to an aeration device for aeration pump, which comprises: an inner tube (1) for connecting the output end of an aeration pump; an outer tube (2) movably arranged on the outer wall of the inner tube (1); a plurality of aeration holes (11) formed on the inner tube (1), and a plurality of adjusting holes (21) formed on the outer tube (2) and corresponding to the aeration holes (11), which can adjust the size of the aeration holes (11); a convex ring (22) extending outward along the outer ring surface of the outer tube (2), the inside of the convex ring (22) being hollow; a limiting mechanism arranged in the hollow position of the convex ring (22), which can limit the position of the adjusted outer tube (2); and a connecting assembly (12) arranged at one end of the inner tube (1).

2. The adjustable-aperture multi-section aeration assembly of claim 1, wherein, The outer ring surface of the inner tube (1) is provided with an annular groove (13), and the inside of the annular groove (13) is provided with a bearing (14), the outer ring surface of the outer ring of the bearing (14) is fixedly connected with the outer tube (2), and the inner ring surface of the inner ring of the bearing (14) is fixedly connected with the inner tube (1).

3. The adjustable-aperture multi-section aeration assembly of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of annular sealing grooves (15) are formed at the connection between the outer ring surface of the inner tube (1) and the inner ring surface of the outer tube (2), and the inside of the sealing grooves (15) is provided with a sealing strip (16).

4. The adjustable-aperture multi-section aeration assembly of claim 1, wherein, The limiting mechanism comprises: a reverse tooth (23) arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the convex ring (22); an expansion ring (3) arranged on the outer ring surface of the inner tube (1) and located at the inner cavity of the convex ring (22), the outer ring surface of the expansion ring (3) is uniformly and intermittently provided with a plurality of receiving grooves (31); a resisting piece (32) capable of being received in the receiving grooves (31), the resisting piece (32) is rotatably connected with the receiving grooves (31) through a shaft.

5. The adjustable-aperture multi-section aeration assembly of claim 4, wherein, The inside of the receiving groove (31) is provided with a reset spring (33), and the other end of the reset spring (33) is fixedly connected with the resisting piece (32).

6. The adjustable-aperture multi-section aeration assembly of claim 4, wherein, The reverse tooth (23) and the resisting piece (32) are both triangular, when the outer tube (2) rotates counterclockwise, the reverse tooth (23) will press the resisting piece (32) into the receiving groove (31), and when the outer tube (2) rotates clockwise, it will be blocked by the resisting piece (32).

7. The adjustable-aperture multi-section aeration assembly of claim 4, wherein, The inside of the receiving groove (31) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (34), and the resisting piece (32) is provided with a sliding block (35) slidably connected with the sliding groove (34).

8. The adjustable-aperture multi-section aeration assembly of claim 1, wherein, The outer ring surface of both ends of the connecting assembly (12) is provided with an external thread, and both ends of the inner tube (1) are provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.