Water outlet nozzle structure and water outlet device
By incorporating independent venting channels and outlet structures within the spout structure, the problem of flow interruption or reduced water flow under negative pressure is resolved, ensuring the stability and consistency of water output and enhancing the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520658278.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Due to negative pressure, existing water outlets can cause external air to flow into the inner cavity, which may result in intermittent interruption of water flow or reduced water flow, affecting the user experience.
Design a water outlet structure including a water outlet base, an exhaust channel, and a water outlet structure. By setting the water outlet and exhaust separately, the air pressure balance in the water outlet chamber is ensured. The exhaust channel is used to discharge the gas in the inner chamber and draw in the external gas, thus maintaining the stability of the water outlet.
This design achieves stable water flow at the outlet structure, preventing fluctuations, interruptions, or splits in water flow caused by air intake/exhaust, thus improving the user experience.
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Figure CN223953387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water outlet equipment technical field, concretely relates to water outlet nozzle structure and water outlet device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The water outlet nozzle design of water outlet device such as pipeline machine, pure drinking machine etc. will directly affect water outlet flow and water outlet form. In the prior art, when the water outlet nozzle is discharging, due to the negative pressure effect, the external air will flow into the inner cavity from the water outlet nozzle, which may cause the water outlet nozzle to indirectly stop flow or the water flow to become small, affecting the user's whole machine use experience. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a water outlet nozzle structure and water outlet device to solve the problem that the water outlet nozzle may indirectly stop flow or the water flow becomes small due to the negative pressure effect when discharging.
[0004] The utility model discloses a water outlet nozzle structure, including water outlet seat, water inlet hole and water outlet cavity that are communicated with water inlet hole are provided to water outlet seat, the bottom of water outlet seat is also provided with exhaust passage and water outlet structure, exhaust passage is communicated with water outlet cavity and outside, water outlet structure is communicated with water outlet cavity.
[0005] Beneficial effect: the water outlet nozzle structure of the application, water flows into the water outlet cavity from the water inlet hole, and flows out of the water outlet structure for the user to use, on the one hand, the gas in the water outlet cavity can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust passage, on the other hand, the water outlet cavity is easy to form negative pressure when discharging, and the external gas can flow into the water outlet cavity through the exhaust passage under the action of negative pressure, so that the water outlet cavity maintains pressure balance, by separating the water outlet and the exhaust, the water flow stability of the water outlet structure is ensured, the water flow fluctuation, stop flow or splitting caused by air intake / exhaust is avoided, and the user's use experience is ensured.
[0006] In some embodiments, the water outlet seat includes a first water outlet part and a second water outlet part, the first water outlet part has a water inlet hole and a first exhaust hole, the bottom of the first exhaust hole penetrates the first water outlet part, the top of the first exhaust hole is communicated with the water outlet cavity, the second water outlet part is arranged below the first water outlet part and cooperates with the first water outlet part to form the water outlet cavity, the second water outlet part is provided with the water outlet structure and a second exhaust hole, the top of the second exhaust hole penetrates the second water outlet part, and the top of the second exhaust hole and the bottom of the first exhaust hole are correspondingly communicated to form the exhaust passage, and the second exhaust hole is communicated with the outside.
[0007] Beneficial effects: when water is discharged, the gas in the water in the water outlet cavity can flow to the second exhaust hole through the first exhaust hole, and the external gas can be sucked into the second exhaust hole under the action of negative pressure, and then flow into the water outlet cavity through the first exhaust hole, so that the water outlet cavity maintains air pressure balance, thereby ensuring the water flow stability of the water outlet structure.
[0008] In some embodiments, the water outlet nozzle structure further comprises a top cover, the top cover covers the opening at the top of the first water outlet part, and a flow gap is formed between the top cover and the top of the first exhaust hole, and the first exhaust hole communicates with the water outlet cavity through the flow gap.
[0009] Beneficial effects: the top cover can seal the water outlet cavity, ensuring the sealing property of the water outlet cavity, avoiding impurities from entering the water outlet cavity to pollute the water quality, and the flow gap between the first exhaust hole and the top of the top cover can facilitate the communication between the first exhaust hole and the water outlet cavity, which is beneficial to the exhaust of the water outlet cavity and the entry of external gas into the water outlet cavity.
[0010] In some embodiments, the water inlet hole comprises a hot water inlet hole, a baffle is arranged in the water outlet cavity, the baffle and the hot water inlet hole are arranged correspondingly, the bottom of the baffle has a water passing gap, and the hot water flowing into the hot water inlet hole flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle after being impacted by the baffle.
[0011] Beneficial effects: by arranging the baffle in the water outlet cavity, the hot water flowing into the hot water inlet hole will first impact on the baffle to realize water-gas separation, the hot water flows downward along the wall surface of the baffle, flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle, the separated gas flows upward, passes above the baffle, flows to the second exhaust hole through the gap between the first exhaust hole and the top cover, and then flows out to the outside, thereby realizing the exhaust of the water outlet cavity.
[0012] In some embodiments, the water outlet structure comprises a first water outlet hole and a second water outlet hole, the first water outlet hole communicates with the water outlet cavity, and the second water outlet hole is arranged along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole; when the water flow is less than a preset value, the water in the water outlet cavity flows out through the first water outlet hole, and when the water flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, part of the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole flows to the second water outlet hole, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole flows along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole and can flow together with the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole.
[0013] Beneficial effects: By setting the water outlet structure in the form of including the first water outlet hole and the second water outlet hole, in the case of water outlet flow less than the preset value, that is, when the water outlet flow is small, the water in the water outlet cavity can be discharged in time through the first water outlet hole, in the case of water outlet flow greater than or equal to the preset value, that is, when the water outlet flow is large, part of the water will overflow from the first water outlet hole to the second water outlet hole during the process of the water in the water outlet cavity flowing out from the first water outlet hole, the water flowing out from the second water outlet hole shares the water outlet, and the water flowing out from the second water outlet hole flows along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole and can converge with the water flowing out from the first water outlet hole, thereby ensuring the consistency of the water flow at the water outlet end and reducing the water flow splitting.
[0014] In some embodiments, the water outlet nozzle structure further comprises a flow guide sleeve, which is arranged below the water outlet structure, and the flow guide sleeve is sleeved on the first water outlet hole and gap-fitted with the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The arrangement of the flow guide sleeve can further guide and converge the water flowing out from the first water outlet hole, ensure the consistency of the water flow at the water outlet end, and avoid the water flow splitting.
[0016] In some embodiments, the flow guide sleeve is provided with a converging hole and a buffer groove in communication with the converging hole, the flow guide sleeve is sleeved on the first water outlet hole through the converging hole, there is a gap between the inner wall of the converging hole and the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole, the buffer groove corresponds to the second water outlet hole, and the water flowing out from the second water outlet hole can flow into the converging hole through the buffer groove.
[0017] Beneficial effects: When the water flowing out from the second water outlet hole flows downward along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole in the case of large water flow, part of the water directly flows into the gap between the inner wall of the converging hole and the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole, and part of the water first flows into the buffer groove and then flows into the gap between the inner wall of the converging hole and the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole, and finally converges with the water flowing out from the first water outlet hole to form a water flow, so the buffer groove can buffer the water flowing out from the second water outlet hole in the case of large water flow, thereby reducing the surging flow.
[0018] It can be understood that in the case of small water flow, the water flowing out from the second water outlet hole will not flow into the buffer groove, but will flow along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole and then converge with the water flowing out from the first water outlet hole to form a water flow.
[0019] In some embodiments, the flow guide sleeve is further provided with a third exhaust hole in communication with the outside, and the third exhaust hole and the second exhaust hole are in corresponding communication.
[0020] Beneficial effects: By setting the third exhaust hole on the flow guide sleeve, the gas in the water outlet cavity can be conveniently discharged to the outside through the first exhaust hole, the second exhaust hole and the third exhaust hole in turn, realizing water outlet exhaust, and at the same time, external gas can flow into the water outlet cavity through the third exhaust hole, the second exhaust hole and the first exhaust hole in turn, realizing dynamic balance of internal and external air pressure.
[0021] In some embodiments, the flow guide sleeve and the second water outlet part are fixedly connected through a guide connection structure.
[0022] Beneficial effects: By setting the guide connection structure, the guide connection structure can fix the flow guide sleeve and the second water outlet part, ensuring the installation stability between them.
[0023] In some embodiments, the guide connection structure comprises a guide column and a guide groove matched with each other, one of the guide column and the guide groove is arranged on the flow guide sleeve, and the other is arranged on the second water outlet part.
[0024] Beneficial effects: By arranging one of the guide column and the guide groove on the flow guide sleeve and the other on the second water outlet part, the guide column can be inserted and matched in the guide groove to realize the installation and fixation of the flow guide sleeve and the second water outlet part.
[0025] In some embodiments, the water outlet nozzle structure further comprises a temperature sensing bag connected with the water outlet cavity for detecting water temperature.
[0026] Beneficial effects: The temperature sensing bag is connected with the water outlet cavity, and the temperature sensing bag can timely detect and feedback the water temperature in the water outlet cavity.
[0027] The second aspect of the present application provides a water outlet device comprising the water outlet nozzle structure of the present application.
[0028] Beneficial effects: Since the water outlet device comprises the water outlet nozzle structure of the present application, the water outlet device has the same technical effects as the water outlet nozzle structure, which will not be described here.
[0029] In some embodiments, the water outlet device is a pipeline machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0031] Figure 1A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the water outlet nozzle structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 A front view of the water outlet nozzle structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 A right view of the water outlet nozzle structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 A partial sectional view of the water outlet nozzle structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 A three-dimensional exploded structure schematic view of the water outlet nozzle structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the flow guide sleeve of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 7 A top view of the flow guide sleeve of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 8 A water outlet direction schematic view of the water outlet nozzle structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0039] Figure 9 A gas flow direction schematic view of the water outlet nozzle structure of one embodiment of the present utility model.
[0040] Explanation of reference signs
[0041] 1, first water outlet part; 11, water inlet hole; 111, hot water inlet hole; 112, normal temperature water inlet hole; 12, first air outlet hole; 13, water outlet cavity; 14, baffle;
[0042] 2, second water outlet part; 21, first water outlet hole; 22, second water outlet hole; 23, second air outlet hole;
[0043] 3, top cover;
[0044] 4, flow guide sleeve; 41, flow convergence hole; 42, buffer groove; 43, third air outlet hole; 44, guide column;
[0045] 5, temperature sensing bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the positions or location relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the positions or location relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.
[0050] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 9 .
[0051] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , according to the embodiments of the present application, on the one hand, a water outlet nozzle structure is disclosed, which comprises a water outlet seat provided with a water inlet hole 11 and a water outlet cavity 13 communicated with the water inlet hole 11, and the bottom of the water outlet seat is further provided with an exhaust passage and a water outlet structure, the exhaust passage is communicated with the water outlet cavity 13 and the outside, and the water outlet structure is communicated with the water outlet cavity 13.
[0052] The water outlet structure of the present application is as follows: water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the water inlet hole 11, and then flows out of the water outlet structure through the water outlet cavity 13 to be used by the user. On the one hand, the gas in the water in the water outlet cavity 13 can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust passage. On the other hand, negative pressure is easily formed in the water outlet cavity 13 during water outlet, and external gas can flow into the water outlet cavity 13 through the exhaust passage under the action of the negative pressure, so that the air pressure in the water outlet cavity 13 is balanced. By separating the water outlet and the exhaust, the water flow stability of the water outlet structure is ensured, and the water flow fluctuation, flow interruption or splitting caused by air intake / exhaust is avoided, so that the user experience is ensured.
[0053] It can be understood that when the water outlet cavity 13 is in negative pressure due to water outlet, external air will flow into the water outlet cavity 13 through the unobstructed exhaust passage; when the internal gas of the water outlet cavity 13 needs to be discharged, the internal gas will be discharged to the outside through the unobstructed exhaust passage, so as to avoid the influence of the gas on the water outlet through the water outlet structure, realize the separation of the water outlet and the exhaust, and ensure the stability of the water flow at the water outlet structure.
[0054] In some embodiments, the water outlet seat includes a first water outlet part 1 and a second water outlet part 2. The first water outlet part 1 has a water inlet hole 11 and a first exhaust hole 12. The bottom of the first exhaust hole 12 penetrates the first water outlet part 1, and the top of the first exhaust hole 12 communicates with the water outlet cavity 13. The second water outlet part 2 is arranged below the first water outlet part 1 and cooperates with the first water outlet part 1 to form the water outlet cavity 13. The second water outlet part 2 is provided with a water outlet structure and a second exhaust hole 23. The top of the second exhaust hole 23 penetrates the second water outlet part 2, and the top of the second exhaust hole 23 and the bottom of the first exhaust hole 12 correspondingly communicate to form an exhaust passage. The second exhaust hole 23 communicates with the outside.
[0055] During the water outlet process, the gas in the water in the water outlet cavity 13 can flow to the second exhaust hole 23 through the first exhaust hole 12 and be discharged to the outside. External gas can be sucked into the second exhaust hole 23 under the action of negative pressure, flow through the first exhaust hole 12, and then flow into the water outlet cavity 13, so that the air pressure in the water outlet cavity 13 is balanced, thereby ensuring the water flow stability of the water outlet structure.
[0056] Of course, the specific structure of the water outlet seat is not limited to the above form. For example, the water outlet seat can also be provided in an integrated structure, or the water outlet seat can be formed by splicing more parts.
[0057] The shape and size of the first water outlet part 1 match the shape and size of the second water outlet part 2. Specifically, the shape and size of the first water outlet part 1 and the second water outlet part 2 can be circular, oval or geometric. For example, the first water outlet part 1 and the second water outlet part 2 can be square, and the two cooperate to form a square water outlet cavity 13, but are not limited thereto.
[0058] As shown in FIG. 1, the water outlet seat 1 is provided with a water outlet cavity 13, and the water outlet cavity 13 is provided with a water outlet structure 2. The water outlet cavity 13 is provided with a water inlet hole 11 and a first exhaust hole 12. The bottom of the first exhaust hole 12 penetrates the first water outlet part 1, and the top of the first exhaust hole 12 communicates with the water outlet cavity 13. The second water outlet part 2 is arranged below the first water outlet part 1 and cooperates with the first water outlet part 1 to form the water outlet cavity 13. The second water outlet part 2 is provided with a water outlet structure and a second exhaust hole 23. The top of the second exhaust hole 23 penetrates the second water outlet part 2, and the top of the second exhaust hole 23 and the bottom of the first exhaust hole 12 correspondingly communicate to form an exhaust passage. The second exhaust hole 23 communicates with the outside. Figures 1 to 5As shown, in some embodiments, the water outlet structure further includes a top cover 3, which covers the opening at the top of the first water outlet 1. There is a flow gap between the top cover 3 and the top of the first vent hole 12, and the first vent hole 12 is connected to the water outlet cavity 13 through the flow gap.
[0059] The top cover 3 can seal the water outlet chamber 13 to ensure the water outlet chamber 13 is airtight and prevent impurities from entering the water outlet chamber 13 and polluting the water quality. The flow gap between the first vent hole 12 and the top of the top cover 3 can facilitate the connection between the first vent hole 12 and the water outlet chamber 13, which is conducive to the exhaust of the water outlet chamber 13 and the entry of external gas into the water outlet chamber 13.
[0060] In this embodiment, when the water outlet cavity 13 is set to be square, the top cover 3 is also set to be square and matches the size of the top opening of the first water outlet part 1 so as to better seal the water outlet cavity 13.
[0061] The first vent 12 extends vertically along the inside of the water outlet cavity 13. The top of the first vent 12 is set below the top edge of the water outlet cavity 13. When the top cover 3 is placed on the first water outlet 1, the top of the first vent 12 and the top cover 3 have a fitting gap so as to communicate with the water outlet cavity 13. The bottom of the first vent 12 is through and communicates with the second vent 23.
[0062] To improve exhaust efficiency, in this embodiment, two first exhaust holes 12 are provided in the water outlet cavity 13. The two first exhaust holes 12 are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the water outlet cavity 13, and a water flow channel is formed between the two first exhaust holes 12 to facilitate water flow to the water outlet structure.
[0063] Preferably, the two first vent holes 12 are located close to the outlet structure. Two second vent holes 23 are also provided, with each of the two second vent holes 23 corresponding to one of the two first vent holes 12. The water flow channels between the two second vent holes 23 and between the two first vent holes 12 are connected. The water flow channels are connected to the outlet structure and have a converging function, allowing the water in the outlet chamber 13 to flow towards the outlet structure after converging through the water flow channels, ensuring consistent water flow.
[0064] like Figure 5 , Figure 8 or Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the water inlet 11 includes a hot water inlet 111, and the water outlet 13 is provided with a baffle 14. The baffle 14 and the hot water inlet 111 are correspondingly arranged. The bottom of the baffle 14 has a water passage gap. The hot water flowing into the hot water inlet 111 is impacted by the baffle 14 and flows from the water passage gap below the baffle 14 to the water outlet structure.
[0065] By setting the baffle 14 in the water outlet cavity 13, the hot water flowing into the hot water inlet hole 111 will first impact on the baffle 14 to achieve water-gas separation, wherein the hot water flows downward along the wall of the baffle 14, flows from the water gap below the baffle 14 to the water outlet structure, the separated gas flows upward, passes through the gap between the first exhaust hole 12 and the top cover 3, flows to the second exhaust hole 23, and flows out to the outside, achieving the exhaust of the water outlet cavity 13.
[0066] Specifically, the two ends of the baffle 14 are fixedly connected with the two side walls of the water outlet cavity 13 respectively, the bottom of the baffle 14 and the bottom wall of the water outlet cavity 13 have a water passing gap, and the top of the top plate and the top cover 3 have a gas passing gap, so that the gas in the water flow can flow through the first exhaust hole 12 and the second exhaust hole 23 through the gas passing gap and be exhausted.
[0067] Meanwhile, the water inlet hole 11 includes a normal temperature water inlet hole 112, and the setting position of the hot water inlet hole 111 is higher than that of the normal temperature water inlet hole 112. The normal temperature water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 through the normal temperature water inlet hole 112 and flows to the water outlet structure through the water gap. When the user takes hot water, the hot water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the hot water inlet hole 111, and when the user takes normal temperature water, the normal temperature water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the normal temperature water inlet hole 112.
[0068] As shown in FIGS. Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the water outlet structure includes a first water outlet hole 21 and a second water outlet hole 22, wherein the first water outlet hole 21 is in communication with the water outlet cavity 13, and the second water outlet hole 22 is arranged along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21. When the water outlet flow is less than a preset value, the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flows out through the first water outlet hole 21, and when the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, part of the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flows out from the first water outlet hole 21 to the second water outlet hole 22, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21 and can flow together with the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21.
[0069] By setting the water outlet structure in the form of including the first water outlet hole 21 and the second water outlet hole 22, in the case that the water outlet flow is less than the preset value, that is, when the water outlet flow is small, the water in the water outlet cavity 13 can flow out in time through the first water outlet hole 21, and in the case that the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, that is, when the water outlet flow is large, part of the water will overflow from the first water outlet hole 21 to the second water outlet hole 22 in the process of the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flowing out from the first water outlet hole 21, the second water outlet hole 22 shares the water outlet, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21 and can converge with the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21, thereby ensuring the consistency of the water flow at the end of the water outlet and reducing the splitting of the water flow.
[0070] And when hot water is taken, if the water flow fluctuates and splits, it is easy to cause the water flow to splash and scald the user, affecting the safety of the user taking water.
[0071] Preferably, the first water outlet hole 21 and the second water outlet hole 22 are arranged at the lowest position of the water outlet cavity 13, facilitating the water in the water outlet cavity 13 to flow out.
[0072] In the embodiment, the second water outlet hole 22 is provided with two and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first water outlet hole 21, and the two second water outlet holes 22 can timely discharge the water overflowing from the first water outlet hole 21 when the water flow is large, ensuring the stability of the water flow of the first water outlet hole 21 and reducing the fluctuation of the water flow.
[0073] In other alternative embodiments, the number of the second water outlet hole 22 can also be set as needed, for example, three or four, etc.
[0074] As shown in the drawings, Figures 4 to 7 In some embodiments, the water outlet nozzle structure further includes a flow guide sleeve 4 arranged below the water outlet structure, and the flow guide sleeve 4 is sleeved on the first water outlet hole 21 and gap-fitted with the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21.
[0075] The arrangement of the flow guide sleeve 4 can further guide and converge the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21, ensure the consistency of the water flow at the end of the water outlet, and avoid the splitting of the water flow.
[0076] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the flow guide sleeve 4 is provided with a converging hole 41 and a buffer groove 42 in communication with the converging hole 41, wherein the flow guide sleeve 4 is sleeved on the first water outlet hole 21 through the converging hole 41, the inner wall of the converging hole 41 and the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21 have a gap, the buffer groove 42 corresponds to the second water outlet hole 22, and the water of the second water outlet hole 22 can flow into the converging hole 41 through the buffer groove 42.
[0077] When the water flow is large, the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows downward along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21, part of the water directly flows into the gap between the inner wall surface of the flow collecting hole 41 and the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21, part of the water flows into the buffer groove 42 first, and then flows into the gap between the inner wall surface of the flow collecting hole 41 and the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21 through the buffer groove 42, and finally flows together with the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21 to form a water flow, so that the buffer groove 42 can buffer the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 when the water flow is large, and reduce the surging flow.
[0078] It can be understood that when the water flow is small, the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 will not flow into the buffer groove 42, but will flow along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole 21 and then flow together with the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21 to form a water flow.
[0079] In the embodiment, the buffer groove 42 is provided with two buffer grooves which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flow collecting hole 41, and the two buffer grooves 42 and the two second water outlet holes 22 are one-to-one corresponding. In other embodiments, the number of buffer grooves 42 is adjusted according to the number of second water outlet holes 22, and is not limited to the embodiment.
[0080] In terms of shape, the buffer groove 42 can be provided in a semicircular shape, a fan shape or a geometric shape, for example, the buffer groove 42 is provided in a semicircular groove, but is not limited thereto.
[0081] In some embodiments, the flow guide sleeve 4 is further provided with a third exhaust hole 43 which is in communication with the outside, and the third exhaust hole 43 and the second exhaust hole 23 are in communication.
[0082] By providing the third exhaust hole 43 on the flow guide sleeve 4, the gas in the water outlet cavity 13 is sequentially discharged to the outside through the first exhaust hole 12, the second exhaust hole 23 and the third exhaust hole 43, realizing water outlet and gas discharge, and at the same time, the external gas flows into the water outlet cavity 13 through the third exhaust hole 43, the second exhaust hole 23 and the first exhaust hole 12 in sequence, realizing dynamic balance of internal and external air pressure.
[0083] One end of the second exhaust hole 23 extends towards the water outlet cavity 13 to facilitate communication with the first exhaust hole 12, the other end of the second exhaust hole 23 extends towards the water outlet structure, and the bottom of the second exhaust hole 23 is penetrated and in communication with the third exhaust hole 43.
[0084] In the embodiment, the third exhaust hole 43 is provided with two third exhaust holes which are symmetrically arranged, and the two third exhaust holes 43 and the two second exhaust holes 23 are one-to-one corresponding to improve the exhaust efficiency. In other embodiments, the number of third exhaust holes 43 is adjusted according to the number of second exhaust holes 23, and is not limited to the embodiment.
[0085] The third exhaust hole 43 is shaped to match the shape of the second exhaust hole 23.
[0086] In some embodiments, the guide sleeve 4 and the second water outlet portion 2 are fixedly installed through the guide connecting structure.
[0087] By setting the guide connecting structure, the guide connecting structure can fix the guide sleeve 4 and the second water outlet portion 2, ensuring the installation stability between them.
[0088] As shown in Figures 5 to 7 some embodiments, the guide connecting structure includes a guide column 44 and a guide groove that cooperate with each other, wherein one of the guide column 44 and the guide groove is arranged on the guide sleeve 4, and the other is arranged on the second water outlet portion 2.
[0089] By arranging one of the guide column 44 and the guide groove on the guide sleeve 4 and the other on the second water outlet portion 2, the guide column 44 is inserted and fitted into the guide groove when installed, thereby achieving the installation and fixation of the guide sleeve 4 and the second water outlet portion 2.
[0090] In this embodiment, the guide column 44 and the guide groove are respectively provided with two, and the one-to-one cooperation of the two guide columns 44 and the two guide grooves can achieve stable installation and circumferential limiting.
[0091] As shown in Figures 1-2 , 4-5, 8-9, in some embodiments, the water outlet nozzle structure further includes a temperature sensing bag 5, which is connected with the water outlet cavity 13 to detect the water temperature.
[0092] The temperature sensing bag 5 is arranged to be connected with the water outlet cavity 13, and the temperature sensing bag 5 can timely detect and feedback the water temperature in the water outlet cavity 13.
[0093] In order to facilitate the understanding of the water outlet nozzle structure of the present application, its use process will be introduced as follows:
[0094] As shown in Figure 8As shown, when the user takes hot water, the hot water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the hot water inlet hole 111 and impacts on the baffle 14 to achieve water-gas separation, wherein the hot water flows downward along the wall of the baffle 14 and flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle 14, in the case that the water outlet flow is less than the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is small, the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flows out through the first water outlet hole 21 for use, in the case that the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is large, part of the water flowing out of the water outlet cavity 13 through the first water outlet hole 21 flows to the second water outlet hole 22, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows along the outer wall of the first water outlet hole 21, part of the water and the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21 flow together to the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, part of the water flows through the buffer groove 42 and then flows into the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, and the water flows out (the direction of the water flow is consistent with the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1) through the flow convergence hole 41 in a stream. Figure 8 As shown, when the user takes hot water, the hot water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the hot water inlet hole 111 and impacts on the baffle 14 to achieve water-gas separation, wherein the hot water flows downward along the wall of the baffle 14 and flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle 14, in the case that the water outlet flow is less than the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is small, the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flows out through the first water outlet hole 21 for use, in the case that the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is large, part of the water flowing out of the water outlet cavity 13 through the first water outlet hole 21 flows to the second water outlet hole 22, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows along the outer wall of the first water outlet hole 21, part of the water and the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21 flow together to the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, part of the water flows through the buffer groove 42 and then flows into the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, and the water flows out (the direction of the water flow is consistent with the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1) through the flow convergence hole 41 in a stream. Figure 9 As shown, when the user takes hot water, the hot water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the hot water inlet hole 111 and impacts on the baffle 14 to achieve water-gas separation, wherein the hot water flows downward along the wall of the baffle 14 and flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle 14, in the case that the water outlet flow is less than the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is small, the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flows out through the first water outlet hole 21 for use, in the case that the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is large, part of the water flowing out of the water outlet cavity 13 through the first water outlet hole 21 flows to the second water outlet hole 22, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows along the outer wall of the first water outlet hole 21, part of the water and the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21 flow together to the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, part of the water flows through the buffer groove 42 and then flows into the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, and the water flows out (the direction of the water flow is consistent with the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1) through the flow convergence hole 41 in a stream. Figure 9 As shown, when the user takes hot water, the hot water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the hot water inlet hole 111 and impacts on the baffle 14 to achieve water-gas separation, wherein the hot water flows downward along the wall of the baffle 14 and flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle 14, in the case that the water outlet flow is less than the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is small, the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flows out through the first water outlet hole 21 for use, in the case that the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is large, part of the water flowing out of the water outlet cavity 13 through the first water outlet hole 21 flows to the second water outlet hole 22, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows along the outer wall of the first water outlet hole 21, part of the water and the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21 flow together to the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, part of the water flows through the buffer groove 42 and then flows into the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, and the water flows out (the direction of the water flow is consistent with the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1) through the flow convergence hole 41 in a stream.
[0095] As shown, when the user takes hot water, the hot water flows into the water outlet cavity 13 from the hot water inlet hole 111 and impacts on the baffle 14 to achieve water-gas separation, wherein the hot water flows downward along the wall of the baffle 14 and flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle 14, in the case that the water outlet flow is less than the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is small, the water in the water outlet cavity 13 flows out through the first water outlet hole 21 for use, in the case that the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, i.e. when the water outlet flow is large, part of the water flowing out of the water outlet cavity 13 through the first water outlet hole 21 flows to the second water outlet hole 22, and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole 22 flows along the outer wall of the first water outlet hole 21, part of the water and the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole 21 flow together to the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, part of the water flows through the buffer groove 42 and then flows into the flow convergence hole 41 of the flow guide sleeve 4, and the water flows out (the direction of the water flow is consistent with the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1) through the flow convergence hole 41 in a stream.
[0096] The second aspect of the present application provides a water outlet device comprising the water outlet nozzle structure of the present application.
[0097] Since the water outlet device comprises the water outlet nozzle structure of the present application, the water outlet device has the same technical effects as the water outlet nozzle structure, which will not be described here.
[0098] In some embodiments, the water outlet device is a pipeline machine.
[0099] Of course, as an alternative embodiment, the water outlet device can also be a pure drinking machine, a water dispenser, etc., and is not limited to the present embodiment.
[0100] In summary, the water outlet nozzle structure of the application is designed with an exhaust hole alone, the water outlet structure is designed with multiple water outlet holes, and the flow guiding and converging effect of the flow guiding sleeve 4, so that the water flow of the whole machine is stable and not split, and the user's water taking experience is improved.
[0101] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the present application.
Claims
1. A water outlet nozzle structure, characterized in that, The water outlet seat is provided with a water inlet hole (11) and a water outlet cavity (13) communicated with the water inlet hole (11), and the bottom of the water outlet seat is further provided with an exhaust passage communicated with the water outlet cavity (13) and the outside and a water outlet structure communicated with the water outlet cavity (13). The water outlet seat comprises:
2. The outlet nozzle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first water outlet part (1) having the water inlet hole (11) and a first exhaust hole (12), the bottom of the first exhaust hole (12) penetrating the first water outlet part (1), and the top of the first exhaust hole (12) being communicated with the water outlet cavity (13); A second water outlet part (2) arranged below the first water outlet part (1) and cooperating with the first water outlet part (1) to form the water outlet cavity (13), the second water outlet part (2) being provided with the water outlet structure and a second exhaust hole (23), the top of the second exhaust hole (23) penetrating the second water outlet part (2), and the top of the second exhaust hole (23) being communicated with the bottom of the first exhaust hole (12) to form the exhaust passage, and the second exhaust hole (23) being communicated with the outside. The water outlet nozzle structure further comprises a top cover (3) covering the opening at the top of the first water outlet part (1), and the top cover (3) and the top of the first exhaust hole (12) have a flow gap therebetween, and the first exhaust hole (12) is communicated with the water outlet cavity (13) through the flow gap.
3. The water outlet nozzle structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water inlet hole (11) comprises a hot water inlet hole (111), and the water outlet cavity (13) is provided with a baffle (14) corresponding to the hot water inlet hole (111), and the bottom of the baffle (14) has a water passing gap, and the hot water flowing into the hot water inlet hole (111) flows to the water outlet structure from the water passing gap below the baffle (14) after being impacted by the baffle (14).
4. The water outlet nozzle structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water outlet structure comprises:
5. The water outlet nozzle structure according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, A first water outlet hole (21) communicated with the water outlet cavity (13); A second water outlet hole (22) arranged along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole (21); When the water outlet flow is less than a preset value, the water in the water outlet cavity (13) flows out through the first water outlet hole (21), and when the water outlet flow is greater than or equal to the preset value, part of the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole (21) flows to the second water outlet hole (22) during the process of the water in the water outlet cavity (13) flowing out of the first water outlet hole (21), and the water flowing out of the second water outlet hole (22) flows along the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole (21) and can be merged with the water flowing out of the first water outlet hole (21). The water outlet nozzle structure further comprises a flow guide sleeve (4) arranged below the water outlet structure, and the flow guide sleeve (4) is sleeved on the first water outlet hole (21) and cooperates with the gap of the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole (21).
6. The water outlet nozzle structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, 7. The water outlet nozzle structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The flow guide sleeve (4) is provided with a flow collecting hole (41) and a buffer groove (42) in communication with the flow collecting hole (41), the flow guide sleeve (4) is sleeved on the first water outlet hole (21) through the flow collecting hole (41), there is a gap between the inner wall of the flow collecting hole (41) and the outer wall surface of the first water outlet hole (21), the buffer groove (42) corresponds to the second water outlet hole (22), and water in the second water outlet hole (22) can flow into the flow collecting hole (41) through the buffer groove (42).
8. The outlet nozzle structure according to claim 6, wherein The flow guide sleeve (4) is further provided with a third exhaust hole (43) in communication with the outside, the third exhaust hole (43) and the second exhaust hole (23) are in corresponding communication.
9. The water outlet nozzle structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The flow guide sleeve (4) and the second water outlet part (2) are fixedly installed through a guide connecting structure.
10. The water outlet nozzle structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The guide connecting structure comprises a guide column (44) and a guide groove matched with each other, one of the guide column (44) and the guide groove is arranged on the flow guide sleeve (4), and the other is arranged on the second water outlet part (2).
11. The water outlet nozzle structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The water outlet nozzle structure further comprises a temperature sensing bag (5) connected with the water outlet cavity (13) and used for detecting water temperature.
12. A water outlet device characterized by comprising: The water outlet nozzle structure comprises the water outlet nozzle structure according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The water outlet device according to claim 12, characterized in that The water outlet device is a pipeline machine.