Fault alarm device
By designing a detection body and transmission structure in the direct drinking water equipment, and using a water immersion sensor to drive the warning light to rotate in two directions and emit a sound, the problem of the lack of intuitiveness in the existing direct drinking water equipment's leak fault alarm is solved, and more effective leak fault detection and handling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423059173.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing direct drinking water equipment is prone to leaks after prolonged use of both cold and hot water tanks. However, the built-in alarm lights are not intuitive and cannot provide audible alarms, making it difficult to detect leaks in a timely manner.
A fault alarm device was designed, including a detection body, a water immersion sensor, a warning light, a swing mechanism, and a transmission structure. The water immersion sensor detects water leakage signals, drives the warning light to rotate in two directions, and emits a light and sound alarm to enhance the alarm effect.
It enables more intuitive visual and audible alarms, improves the efficiency of detecting water leakage faults, facilitates timely handling by inspection personnel, and enhances the reliability and effectiveness of alarms.
Smart Images

Figure CN223956136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of direct drinking water equipment, and particularly relates to a fault alarm device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Direct drinking water refers to water that can be directly drunk by human beings after source water is deeply purified by equipment. Direct drinking water mainly refers to water filtered by a reverse osmosis system. Therefore, direct drinking water equipment is widely used.
[0003] In use, the existing direct drinking water equipment has a water leakage fault after the cold water tank and the hot water tank are used for a long time. The alarm lamp of the direct drinking water equipment automatically lights up but does not move, the alarm effect is not intuitive, and sound alarm cannot be performed. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The fault alarm device provided by the present application can rotate in one direction and also rotate in another direction, and the alarm is more intuitive.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a fault alarm device. The fault alarm device comprises a detection main body, a warning lamp, a swing mechanism and a first transmission structure. The detection main body is provided with a water receiving groove. A water immersion sensor is installed in the water receiving groove. The warning lamp is electrically connected to the water immersion sensor and emits light according to a water leakage signal. The swing mechanism comprises a fixing seat, a transmission shaft, a mounting frame and a swing body. The warning lamp is installed on the swing body. The swing body is rotationally installed on the mounting frame in an axial direction. The mounting frame is installed on the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is rotationally installed on the fixing seat in an axial direction. The axial direction of the swing body is perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft. The first transmission structure comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fixing seat. The first bevel gear is provided with an avoiding hole through which the transmission shaft passes. The second bevel gear is coaxially connected to the swing body. The axial directions of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are perpendicular to each other and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged with each other. When the transmission shaft rotates in the axial direction thereof, the mounting frame and the swing body can be driven to rotate in the axial direction of the transmission shaft. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear interact with each other to drive the swing body to rotate in the axial direction thereof.
[0006] In some embodiments, the fault alarm device further comprises a second transmission structure and a linear driving mechanism. The second transmission structure comprises a first gear and a rack. The first gear is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft. The rack is engaged with the first gear. The linear driving mechanism is connected to the rack and is used to drive the rack to move in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gear, so as to drive the first gear to rotate in the axial direction thereof, and further drive the transmission shaft to rotate in the axial direction of the transmission shaft.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first gear has twice the number of teeth as the rack.
[0008] In some embodiments, the linear driving mechanism comprises a crank slider mechanism, the crank slider mechanism comprises a mounting base, a rotating disc, a driving rod, a connecting rod and a driving motor, the driving rod is movably arranged in the mounting base, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the rack, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hingedly connected to the other end of the driving rod and the rotating disc, the driving motor is electrically connected to the water immersion sensor and drivingly connected to the rotating disc, and the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate according to the water leakage signal.
[0009] In some embodiments, the failure alarm device further comprises a third transmission structure, the third transmission structure comprises a second gear and a rotating shaft, the second gear is arranged below the first gear and is engaged with the first gear and the rack, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the fixing base, the length of the rotating shaft is greater than the length of the transmission shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with the second gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a swing rod, the length direction of the swing rod is parallel to the length direction of the swing body.
[0010] In some embodiments, the failure alarm device further comprises a buzzer, the buzzer is electrically connected to the water immersion sensor and emits a sound according to the water leakage signal.
[0011] In some embodiments, the top of the swing body is provided with a warning plate, the length direction of the warning plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the swing body, and two ends of the warning plate are respectively hung with a bell.
[0012] In some embodiments, the water receiving groove comprises a guide section and a water collecting section, the guide section is arranged in an inverted circular table shape, the water collecting section is arranged in a column shape, and the top of the water collecting section is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide section to collect water leakage.
[0013] In some embodiments, the detection body comprises a containing cavity and an annular groove, the containing cavity is arranged away from the water receiving groove, the annular groove is arranged at the top of the detection body and surrounds the water receiving groove, and the groove bottom of the annular groove is provided with a flow guide hole in communication with the containing cavity.
[0014] In some embodiments, the detection body further comprises a first drain valve and a second drain valve, the first drain valve is arranged in the water receiving groove to drain water leakage into the containing cavity, and the second drain valve is arranged on the outer side wall of the detection body to drain water leakage in the containing cavity to the outside of the detection body.
[0015] The fault alarm device based on this application embodiment places the detection body at the bottom of the cold water tank and the hot water tank. When a leak occurs in the cold water tank or the hot water tank, water will fall into the water receiving tank. Since a water immersion sensor is installed in the water receiving tank, when water enters the water receiving tank and comes into contact with the water immersion sensor, the water immersion sensor will send a leak signal to the warning light. The warning light will then illuminate based on the leak signal, and the drive shaft will rotate around its axis, thereby driving the mounting bracket installed on the drive shaft to rotate. The swing body installed on the mounting bracket will also rotate around the axis of the drive shaft. The moving body is mounted on the mounting frame. During the rotation of the mounting frame, the second bevel gear on the swing body will always mesh with the first bevel gear. Since the first bevel gear is fixed, the second bevel gear will be subjected to the reaction force of the first bevel gear. This allows the swing body to rotate around its own axis throughout the entire stroke of the mounting frame rotating around the drive shaft. As a result, the warning light with a bright light on the swing body can swing in one direction while rotating in the other direction, making the alarm more intuitive and providing a better warning effect. This makes it easier for inspection personnel to detect water leakage faults in time and deal with them quickly. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a fault alarm device and a cold water tank according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram of the detection subject in the diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the swing mechanism, the first transmission structure, the third transmission structure and the linear drive mechanism in the figure;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A side view of the swing mechanism, the first transmission structure, and the third transmission structure.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 100, fault alarm device; 200, cold water tank; 1, detection main body; 2, swing mechanism; 3, straight line driving mechanism; 4, water immersion sensor; 5, second transmission structure; 6, third transmission structure; 7, warning board; 8, first bevel gear; 9, second bevel gear; 11, annular groove; 12, second drain valve; 13, first drain valve; 14, guide section; 15, water collecting section; 21, fixed seat; 22, mounting frame; 23, swing body; 24, transmission shaft; 31, driving rod; 32, mounting seat; 33, connecting rod; 34, driving motor; 35, rotary disc; 51, rack; 52, first gear; 61, second gear; 62, rotary shaft; 63, swing rod; 111, avoiding hole.
[0023] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not used to limit the present application.
[0025] Direct drinking water refers to the water that is purified by equipment to the water that can be directly drunk by human body, and the direct drinking water mainly refers to the water filtered by reverse osmosis system, therefore, the direct drinking water equipment is widely used.
[0026] The existing direct drinking water equipment has the problem that the cold water tank and the hot water tank will leak after long time use, the alarm lamp of the direct drinking water equipment will automatically light up but will not move, the alarm effect is not intuitive, and the sound alarm cannot be performed.
[0027] In view of this, the present application provides a fault alarm device, Figures 1 to 4 for an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1The application provides a fault alarm device 100, which comprises a detection main body 1, a swinging mechanism 2, a first transmission mechanism and a warning lamp, the detection main body 1 is provided with a water receiving groove, a water immersion sensor 4 is arranged in the water receiving groove, the warning lamp is electrically connected with the water immersion sensor 4 and emits light according to a water leakage signal, the swinging mechanism 2 comprises a fixing seat 21, a transmission shaft 24, a mounting frame 22 and a swinging body 23, the warning lamp is arranged on the swinging body 23, the swinging body 23 is rotationally arranged on the mounting frame 22 in an axial direction, the mounting frame 22 is arranged on the transmission shaft 24, the transmission shaft 24 is rotationally arranged on the fixing seat 21 in an axial direction, the axial direction of the swinging body 23 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft 24, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 8 and a second bevel gear 9, the first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 21, the first bevel gear 8 is provided with an avoiding hole 111 for the transmission shaft 24 to pass through, the second bevel gear 9 is coaxially connected with the swinging body 23, the axial directions of the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9 are perpendicular and the two gears are meshed with each other, so that when the transmission shaft 24 rotates in the axial direction, the mounting frame 22 and the swinging body 23 can rotate around the axial direction of the transmission shaft 24, and the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9 interact with each other to drive the swinging body 23 to rotate in the axial direction of the swinging body 23.
[0029] In the technical scheme, the detection main body 1 is provided with the water receiving groove, the groove opening of the water receiving groove can be below the bottom of the cold water tank 200 and the bottom of the hot water tank, so that when the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank have a water leakage fault, water flowing out of the surface of the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank falls into the water receiving groove, when the water receiving groove has water, the water immersion sensor 4 in the water receiving groove transmits a water leakage signal to the warning lamp, the warning lamp emits light, the transmission shaft 24 rotates in the axial direction, the mounting frame 22 arranged on the transmission shaft 24 rotates, the swinging body 23 arranged on the mounting frame 22 rotates around the axial direction of the transmission shaft 24, the swinging body 23 is rotationally arranged on the mounting frame 22, during the rotation of the mounting frame 22, the second bevel gear 9 on the swinging body 23 always meshes with the first bevel gear 8, the second bevel gear 9 is subjected to the reaction force of the first bevel gear 8, so that the swinging body 23 rotates in the axial direction of the swinging body 23 during the rotation of the mounting frame 22 around the axial direction of the transmission shaft 24, the warning lamp with light arranged on the swinging body 23 rotates in one direction and rotates in another direction, the alarm is more intuitive, and the swinging body 23 rotates in one direction and rotates in another direction.
[0030] It can be understood that the static object is not easy to be noticed, and the moving object is more likely to be noticed, and the object moving back and forth in two directions is the most likely to be noticed, so the bright light-emitting warning light on the swing body 23 is easy to be noticed by the inspection personnel during the movement of the swing body 23 and the water leakage fault is found in time, wherein the warning light can extend along the length direction of the swing body 23 and swing with the swing body 23, of course, the LED small color lamp with multiple colors can also be used as the warning light, which has a better reminding effect, and the warning effect is further improved.
[0031] In order to make the swing body 23 and the mounting frame 22 rotate back and forth around the axial direction of the transmission shaft 24 and rotate back and forth in the required angle range according to the requirement, in the embodiment of the present application, the fault alarm device 100 further comprises a second transmission structure 5 and a linear driving mechanism 3, the second transmission structure 5 comprises a first gear 52 and a rack 51, the first gear 52 is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft 24, the rack 51 is engaged with the first gear 52, and the linear driving mechanism 3 is connected to the rack 51 and used to drive the rack 51 to move in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gear 52, so as to drive the first gear 52 to rotate around the axial direction, and further drive the transmission shaft 24 to rotate around the axial direction of the transmission shaft 24. The linear driving mechanism 3 drives the rack 24 to move linearly back and forth, and in the process of the rack 51 moving back and forth in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gear 52, the first gear 52 and the transmission shaft 53 rotate back and forth around the axial direction of the transmission shaft, and further make the mounting frame 22 and the swing body rotate back and forth around the axial direction of the transmission shaft, wherein the number of teeth of the rack 51 and the first gear 52 can be adjusted to make the swing body 23 and the mounting frame 22 rotate back and forth around the axial direction of the transmission shaft 24 in the required angle range, and further make the bright light-emitting warning light have the effect of swinging back and forth, and enhance the warning effect.
[0032] Specifically, the number of teeth of the first gear 52 is twice the number of teeth of the rack 51, so that the first gear 52 rotates half a circle under the engagement transmission of the rack 51, and the swing body 23 and the mounting frame 22 can rotate back and forth by 180°, so that the swing body 23 has a larger swing range under the condition of saving the space below, of course, before the swing mechanism 2 is installed, if the installation site can give the swing body 23 a limited swing space, the rack 51 and the first gear 52 with less number of teeth can be selected for engagement transmission, it can be understood that the swing body 23 rotates one circle approximately to be static, and the warning effect is smaller, and the swing body 23 rotates back and forth in the angle of 180°, which is more likely to be noticed by the inspection personnel, and has a better warning effect.
[0033] In order to make the rack 51 do reciprocating linear motion, the linear drive mechanism 3 can comprise a drive cylinder, the piston rod of the drive cylinder is connected with the rack 51, the rack 51 can do reciprocating linear motion in the reciprocating extension and retraction of the piston rod, of course, the linear drive mechanism 3 can also be an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rack 51, and the electric push rod drives the rack 51 to do reciprocating linear motion, in the embodiment of the application, the linear drive mechanism 3 comprises a crank slider mechanism, the crank slider mechanism comprises a mounting base 32, a rotating disc 35, a drive rod 31, a connecting rod 33 and a drive motor 34, the drive rod 31 is movably arranged in the mounting base 32, one end of the drive rod 31 is fixedly connected with the rack 51, the connecting rod 33 is hingedly connected with the other end of the drive rod 31 and the rotating disc 35 respectively, the drive motor 34 is electrically connected with the water immersion sensor 4 and drives the rotating disc 35, and the drive motor 34 drives the rotating disc 35 to rotate according to the water leakage signal, when the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank occur water leakage failure, the water immersion sensor 4 can send a water leakage signal, the drive motor 34 drives the rotating disc 35 to rotate according to the water leakage signal, one end of the connecting rod 33 can rotate one circle with the rotating disc 35, and one end of the connecting rod 33 constantly pushes and pulls the drive rod 31, so that the drive rod 31 reciprocatingly moves along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gear 52, and then the rack 51 can do reciprocating linear motion along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gear 52, wherein the drive motor 34 continuously rotates in one direction according to the water leakage signal, and reciprocating linear motion of the rack 51 can be realized without switching the forward and reverse rotation.
[0034] In order to further improve the warning effect of the fault alarm device 100, in the embodiment of the present application, the fault alarm device 100 further comprises a third transmission structure 6, the third transmission structure 6 comprises a second gear 61 and a rotating shaft 62, the second gear 61 is arranged below the first gear 52 and is in meshing engagement with the first gear 52 and the rack 51, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably installed on the fixed seat 21, the length of the rotating shaft 62 is greater than the length of the transmission shaft 53, one end of the rotating shaft 62 is provided with the second gear 61, and the other end is provided with an oscillating rod 63, the length direction of the oscillating rod 63 is parallel to the length direction of the oscillating body 23, in this way, when the rack 51 reciprocates along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gear 52, the second gear 61 is in meshing engagement and transmission, drives the second gear 61 to rotate, the second gear 61 is in meshing engagement and transmission with the first gear 52, the first gear 52 rotates in the opposite direction, and the oscillating rod 63 and the oscillating body 23 reciprocate 180° in opposite directions and do not interfere with each other, so that the inspection personnel can see two objects oscillating in opposite directions at the same time, which can more intuitively reflect the water leakage fault and facilitate attracting the attention of the inspection personnel, in another embodiment, the second gear 61 is arranged above the first gear 52 and is in meshing engagement with the first gear 52, the rack 51 is in meshing engagement with the first gear 52, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably installed on the fixed seat 21, the length of the rotating shaft 62 is less than the length of the transmission shaft 53, one end of the rotating shaft 62 is provided with the second gear 61, and the other end is provided with the oscillating rod 63, the end of the transmission shaft 53 away from the fixed seat 21 is provided with the mounting bracket 22, so that the oscillating rod 63 and the oscillating body 23 reciprocate in opposite directions without interfering with each other.
[0035] In order to make the fault alarm device 100 have the effect of sound warning, in the embodiment of the present application, the fault alarm device 100 further comprises a buzzer, the buzzer is electrically connected with the water immersion sensor 4 and emits a sound according to the water leakage signal, when the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank have a water leakage fault, water will fall into the water collecting groove along the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank, after the water enters the water collecting groove and contacts the water immersion sensor 4, the water immersion sensor 4 will also emit a water leakage signal, the buzzer will emit a sharp sound according to the water leakage signal, and the effect of sound warning is achieved, of course, the buzzer can be replaced by a voice prompter, the voice prompter can emit a voice prompt of "there is a water leakage fault, please handle it in time", in order to avoid the influence on the warning lamp when the buzzer fails, the warning lamp, the buzzer and the driving motor 34 are connected in parallel.
[0036] It can be understood that the water tank bottom can also be provided with two spaced apart conductive rods, and the two conductive rods, the warning light, the buzzer and the driving motor 34 form a closed circuit. Since water has the property of being conductive, when water falls into the water tank bottom, the originally disconnected state of the two conductive rods can be switched to the pass-through state, thereby causing the warning light to emit light, the buzzer to emit a sharp sound, and the driving motor 34 to operate.
[0037] In order to enable the fault alarm device 100 to also emit a sound alarm when the buzzer is damaged and cannot emit a sound, in the embodiment of the present application, the top of the swing body 23 is provided with a warning plate 7, the length direction of the warning plate 7 is perpendicular to the length direction of the swing body 23, and a bell is hung at each end of the warning plate 7. In this way, when the swing body 23 drives the warning plate 7 to reciprocate around the axis of the transmission shaft 24, the bell will continuously emit a sound, and the swing body 23 simultaneously drives the warning plate 7 to rotate around its own axis, which can further cause the bell to emit a louder sound, so as to achieve the effect of sound warning. Of course, the top of the swing body 23 can be fixedly connected with the middle part of the warning plate 7, or can be fixedly connected with the end part of the warning plate 7, which can also enable the bell to swing and emit a sound.
[0038] When the water tank in the detection main body 1 is not directly below the bottom of the cold water tank 200 or the hot water tank, or the water leakage directly flows down from the side wall of the cold water tank 200 or the hot water tank without passing through the bottom of the cold water tank 200 or the hot water tank, in order to ensure that the water leakage accurately falls into the water tank, in the embodiment of the present application, the water tank includes a guide section 14 and a water collecting section 15. The guide section 14 is in the shape of an inverted circular cone, which can cause the water leakage falling on the guide section 14 to flow in the direction of the water collecting section 15. The water collecting section 15 is in the shape of a column, and the top of the water collecting section 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide section 14 to collect water leakage. In this way, the bottom of the guide section 14 is provided with the column-shaped water collecting section 15, and compared with the inverted conical water tank, the inverted conical water tank can collect more water leakage under the condition of reaching the same water level. The radius of the bottom surface of the water collecting section 15 can be selected to be the same as the smaller cross-sectional radius of the inverted cone, so that the water leakage collected under the condition of reaching the same water level can cause the water leakage signal to be emitted by the water immersion sensor 4, and the leakage fault of the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank can be discovered more timely. It can be understood that the slot of the water tank can be below the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank, or the two detection main bodies 1 can be respectively below the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank.
[0039] If the inspector does not perform the inspection work due to various reasons or holidays, or the inspector does not notice the fault alarm prompt due to his own reasons, the water in the water receiving tank will slowly reach the tank opening and then overflow the water receiving tank to the ground. In order to reduce the waste of water resources and prevent the ground from being wetted by the leakage, in the embodiment of the present application, the detection main body 1 comprises a containing cavity and an annular groove 11, the containing cavity is arranged away from the water receiving tank, the annular groove 11 is arranged on the top of the detection main body 1 and surrounds the water receiving tank, and the groove bottom of the annular groove 11 is provided with a flow guide hole in communication with the containing cavity. When the leakage in the water receiving tank reaches the tank opening of the water receiving tank, the leakage will flow to all directions and flow into the annular groove 11, and then enter the containing cavity through the flow guide hole, so as to temporarily store the leakage in the containing cavity and avoid the leakage from overflowing to the ground.
[0040] Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the detection main body 1 further comprises a first drain valve 13 and a second drain valve 12, the first drain valve 13 is arranged in the water receiving tank to drain the leakage into the containing cavity, and the second drain valve 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the detection main body 1 to drain the leakage in the containing cavity to the outside of the detection main body 1. In this way, when the inspector discovers the leakage fault of the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank through the fault alarm device 100 and handles it, the water bucket can be placed at the second drain valve 12, the first drain valve 13 and the second drain valve 12 are twisted to drain the leakage in the water receiving tank into the water bucket, and then the detection main body 1 can be placed below the cold water tank 200 and the hot water tank to use the fault alarm device 100 repeatedly.
[0041] In the drawings of the present embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present patent, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A malfunction alarm device characterized by comprising: The device comprises: a detection body provided with a water receiving groove, wherein a water immersion sensor is installed in the water receiving groove; a warning light electrically connected to the water immersion sensor and emitting light according to a water leakage signal; a swing mechanism comprising a fixed seat, a transmission shaft, a mounting frame and a swing body, wherein the warning light is installed on the swing body, the swing body is rotationally installed on the mounting frame in an axial direction, the mounting frame is installed on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally installed on the fixed seat in an axial direction, and the axial direction of the swing body is perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft; and a first transmission structure comprising a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, the first bevel gear is provided with an avoiding hole for the transmission shaft to pass through, the second bevel gear is coaxially connected to the swing body, the axial directions of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are perpendicular to each other and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged with each other, so that when the transmission shaft rotates in the axial direction, the mounting frame and the swing body can be driven to rotate in the axial direction of the transmission shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear interact to drive the swing body to rotate in the axial direction of the swing body.
2. The fault warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device further comprises: a second transmission structure comprising a first gear and a rack, wherein the first gear is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft, and the rack is engaged with the first gear; and a linear driving mechanism connected to the rack and used for driving the rack to move in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gear, so as to drive the first gear to rotate in the axial direction, and further drive the transmission shaft to rotate in the axial direction of the transmission shaft.
3. The fault warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The number of teeth of the first gear is twice the number of teeth of the rack.
4. The fault warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The linear driving mechanism comprises a crank slider mechanism, which comprises: a mounting seat; a rotating disc; a driving rod movably arranged in the mounting seat and fixedly connected to one end of the rack; a connecting rod hingedly connected to the other end of the driving rod and the rotating disc; and a driving motor electrically connected to the water immersion sensor and drivingly connected to the rotating disc, and driving the rotating disc to rotate according to the water leakage signal.
5. The fault warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that The device further comprises a third transmission structure, which comprises: a second gear arranged below the first gear and engaged with the first gear and the rack; and a rotating shaft rotationally arranged on the fixed seat, wherein the length of the rotating shaft is greater than the length of the transmission shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with the second gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a swing rod, and the length direction of the swing rod is parallel to the length direction of the swing body.
6. The fault warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device further comprises a buzzer electrically connected to the water immersion sensor and emitting sound according to the water leakage signal.
7. The fault warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The top of the swing body is provided with a warning board, the length direction of the warning board is perpendicular to the length direction of the swing body, and two ends of the warning board are respectively hung with bells.
8. The fault warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The water receiving groove comprises: a guide section arranged in an inverted circular table shape; and a water collecting section arranged in a column shape, wherein the top of the water collecting section is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide section to collect water leakage.
9. The fault warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The detection body comprises: a containing cavity arranged away from the water receiving groove; and A ring-shaped groove is arranged on the top of the detection main body and surrounds the water receiving groove. A flow guide hole is arranged on the bottom of the ring-shaped groove and communicates with the accommodating cavity.
10. The fault warning device according to claim 9, characterized in that The detection main body further comprises: A first drainage valve is arranged in the water receiving groove to drain the water leakage into the accommodating cavity. A second drainage valve is arranged on the outer side wall of the detection main body to drain the water leakage in the accommodating cavity to the outside of the detection main body.