Patient dress

Abstract

The patient dress comprises a trouser body, the trouser body is formed by splicing a left trouser leg and a right trouser leg, the rear crotch of the left trouser leg and the rear crotch of the right trouser leg are sewn, the front crotch of the left trouser leg and the front crotch of the right trouser leg are separated, a front fly piece and a connecting band are sewn on the first front crotch edge of the left trouser leg and the second front crotch edge of the right trouser leg respectively, and a first button hole is formed in the front fly piece. The second front crotch edge is provided with first buttons matched with the first button holes, hidden buttons are correspondingly arranged on the inner sides of the connecting band and the front crotch of the left trouser leg, and the connecting band and the first button holes are distributed in a staggered mode. Left-right and inside-outside staggered connection is adopted at the joint of the pants body, the pants are tight and reliable, the privacy of a patient is protected before an operation, the patient can independently disconnect partial connection during the operation or after the operation, local operation and postoperative nursing are facilitated, and meanwhile the privacy of the patient after the operation can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a medical device, and more particularly to a patient gown. Background Technology

[0002] Patient gowns are the clothing worn by patients while receiving treatment in the hospital. They are designed to reduce germs, protect patient privacy, and keep them warm. Their style is similar to pajamas, with the top usually having buttons and the bottom having a drawstring or elastic waistband.

[0003] Catheter ablation is a minimally invasive interventional procedure widely used to treat rapid arrhythmias (such as supraventricular tachycardia, atrial arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias, etc.). During the procedure, the patient needs to expose a lot of skin to connect the electrocardiogram monitoring equipment and perform punctures. To facilitate the operation, the patient's gown usually needs to be removed. After the procedure, the patient needs to lie flat to compress and fix the wound, and a urinary catheter needs to be inserted to facilitate the patient's excretion. The patient's movement is restricted, and they cannot put their clothes back on on their own, making it difficult to ensure privacy and warmth.

[0004] Utility model application CN 220124029 U discloses a cardiovascular interventional surgical gown for patients. The gown is designed as a one-piece garment with Velcro closures on the inner and outer sides of the legs. The Velcro closures are attached to form the legs. The back of the gown is attached to the crotch of the front panel for easy access for patients to urinate. The front of the front panel has an opening for inserting a urinary catheter after surgery. This design is suitable for postoperative care. However, after prolonged use, the Velcro closures deteriorate. On the one hand, when patients are able to move freely before surgery, the fragile seams can hinder their movement. On the other hand, the use of more Velcro increases the overall stiffness of the surgical gown, reducing comfort. Furthermore, during cleaning, the Velcro-covered garments tend to stick together, making cleaning difficult. The utility model application with publication number CN 214432058 U discloses a surgical trouser for interventional treatment of lower extremity vascular diseases. The surgical trouser has an observation port corresponding to the surgical incision location. The observation port is equipped with a connector that can open and close the observation port. The connector can be a zipper, button, snap fastener, etc. If the connector is a zipper, the groin area becomes harder and the comfort level drops significantly. If the connector is a button, the observation port can easily be folded or pulled open while the patient is sitting or walking, which cannot guarantee comfort or privacy. The surgical trouser is closed at the perineum, which is not conducive to the insertion of a urinary catheter after surgery. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of this utility model is to provide a patient gown that solves the problem that existing patient gowns cannot simultaneously address the convenience of patients' basic preoperative mobility, intraoperative procedures, and postoperative care.

[0006] Technical solution: The patient gown of this utility model includes a trouser body, which is formed by splicing a left trouser leg and a right trouser leg. The back crotch of the left trouser leg and the right trouser leg are sewn together, while the front crotch is separate. A placket and a connecting strap are respectively sewn onto the first front crotch edge of the left trouser leg and the second front crotch edge of the right trouser leg. A first buttonhole is provided on the placket, and a first button that cooperates with the first buttonhole is provided on the second front crotch edge. Hidden buttons are provided on the connecting strap and the inner side of the front crotch of the left trouser leg. The connecting strap and the first buttonhole are distributed alternately.

[0007] Preferably, in order to increase the range of motion of the crotch and reduce the movement distance of the trousers, the bottom of the second crotch edge is provided with a first seam for unfolding the second crotch edge, and a lining connecting the two sides of the first seam is provided inside the first seam.

[0008] Preferably, in order to assist in securing the sandbag, the placket includes a front crotch buckle and a waist buckle, a second buttonhole is provided at the front end of the connecting strap, a second button is provided on the outer side of the right trouser leg, the connecting strap is folded over, and the second buttonhole and the second button are connected to form a sandbag securing strap.

[0009] Preferably, in order to help secure the sandbag while ensuring comfort, the snap fastener includes a protruding female buckle and a grooved female buckle, wherein the female buckle is connected to the connecting strap.

[0010] Preferably, in order to facilitate the simultaneous fixing of multiple connecting straps and enhance privacy protection, the connecting straps are connected by a liner and a second front crotch edge.

[0011] Preferably, to prevent the lining strip from folding over and covering the first button, the outer contour of the lining strip is wavy.

[0012] Preferably, in order to secure the sandbag located in the left groin, a third button is provided on the outer side of the left trouser leg.

[0013] Preferably, the patient gown also includes an upper garment, the left and right sleeves of which are respectively provided with second seams for opening the sleeves, the seams being connected by a zipper or a fourth button. The second seams are used to expose the skin of the arm to facilitate blood sample collection or arterial blood pressure monitoring during general anesthesia.

[0014] Preferably, the hem of the garment is provided with a pocket to facilitate the placement of the electrocardiogram monitoring device housing.

[0015] Preferably, to facilitate the threading of the wire, the placket of the garment is connected with a fifth button.

[0016] Beneficial Effects: Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: 1. Facilitates preoperative patient mobility, intraoperative procedures, and postoperative care: The trouser body is connected by a left-right, inside-outside, overlapping connection, which is tight and reliable. Before surgery, the patient can wear the trousers independently and move to the target location. During walking or sitting, the connection remains tight to protect the patient's privacy during basic activities. When the patient is transferred to the operating room, the front crotch connection of the trousers can be untied independently, and the front crotch part can be unfolded to increase the field of vision, which is convenient for surgical procedures. It also facilitates postoperative catheterization, dressing changes, etc. 1. For disinfection and other nursing care, the front crotch area overlaps (buttoned or unbuttoned) to reduce the visible area, allowing catheters or other equipment such as ECG monitoring wires to pass through and protecting postoperative privacy; 2. Assists in fixing sandbags, facilitating postoperative care; 3. Low cost and ensures comfort: all structures are made of common materials such as cloth strips, cloth pieces, buttons, and snaps, avoiding localized stiffness of the clothing and ensuring wearing comfort; 4. Easy to clean and reusable; 5. The appearance is similar to existing hospital gowns, suitable not only for catheter ablation but also for other surgeries, making it universally applicable. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fifth embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the trouser body component structure according to the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 , Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trousers body according to the first embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 , Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the trouser body structure of the second embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the trousers according to the third embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the trousers body according to the fourth embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the liner structure of the third embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1: As Figure 1 As shown, the patient gown of this utility model mainly consists of a top 1 and trousers 2. The top is similar to existing pajamas, being a cardigan style. The placket of the top 1 is connected by buttons 14 or a zipper (not shown) to allow for opening and closing, with buttons 14 being preferred for securing it to ensure comfort. The overlapping of the placket pieces forms a narrow slit 13, through which the wires of the ECG monitoring patch connected to the patient's chest pass. A pocket 11 is provided at the hem of the top 1 for storing the ECG monitoring equipment box.

[0027] The trouser body 2 is mainly formed by piecing together the left trouser leg 23 and the right trouser leg 24 (the descriptions of left and right in this article are consistent with the actual wearer's left and right sides; the left side in the picture is the actual wearer's right side). The back crotch of the left and right trouser legs are sewn together, while the front crotch is separate. The example manufacturing process is as follows: Figure 3-4 Taking the left trouser leg 23 as an example, first form the trouser leg piece, fold it along the middle of the trouser leg piece (dotted line in the figure), and sew the lower side seam of the piece together to form the trouser leg. Sew the back crotch edge 232 and back crotch edge 242 to form the main body of the trouser body 2. Fold the top and bottom of the trouser leg piece along the dotted line and sew them together to form the waistband and trouser hem. In this embodiment, the waistband has a built-in elastic band or drawstring, which can be fully elastic or partially elastic to accommodate patients of different body types.

[0028] like Figure 5-6As shown, the front crotch edge 231 of the left pant leg 23 and the front crotch edge 241 of the right pant leg 24 are respectively sewn with the placket piece 22 and the lining piece 21, so that the front crotch part of the pant body 2 forms an overlapping structure, which facilitates preoperative movement, privacy protection, intraoperative operation, and postoperative care. In catheter ablation, the most common procedure is to puncture the patient's right femoral vein or femoral artery. In some cases, it is necessary to puncture the patient's left femoral vein or femoral artery at the same time. Based on this, it is preferable to connect the front crotch edge of the left pant leg 23 to the placket 22 and the front crotch edge of the right pant leg 24 to the lining 21. The following describes the structure of the pant body 2 using the connection of the right pant leg 24 to the lining 21 as an example: buttonholes 223 are provided on the placket 22, buttons 243 are provided on the front crotch edge 241 of the right pant leg 24, and the lining 21 includes a connecting strap 213. The connecting strap 213 and the inner front crotch edge of the left pant leg 23 are respectively provided with a female button 41 and a female button 42 (the female button includes two half-buttons, one protruding and one with a groove, with the protruding one being defined as the female button). The buttonholes 223 of the connecting strap 213 and the placket 22 are staggered, that is, one connecting strap 213 is located between two buttonholes 223. When the placket 22 on the left leg 23 and the button 243 on the right leg 24 are connected to close the front crotch of the pants 2, the female buckle 41 of the connecting strap 213 is connected to the female buckle 42 on the inside of the front crotch of the left leg 23, and the buttonhole 223 is connected to the button 243, so that the front crotch of the pants forms a left-right and inside-out overlapping structure. Thus, when the patient can move freely, a tight connection can be ensured, avoiding the opening formed by folding when sitting or pulling the front crotch when walking, thus ensuring privacy. Before the operation, the patient can unfasten the female buckle 41 and the female buckle 42 himself. After the operation, the placket 22 is folded on the lining 21 to reduce the visible area and form a slit, which facilitates the passage of the urinary catheter, avoids the patient's body exposure, and ensures postoperative privacy.

[0029] After catheter ablation, there is a need to compress and fix the wound. The compression and fixation procedure is as follows: In the operating room, the doctor uses an elastic bandage to form a cross-shaped fixation band from the patient's groin, lower abdomen to the outer thigh to compress and fix the wound. After the patient is transferred to the ward, the medical staff will add sandbags on top of the elastic bandage to apply pressure. Usually, in order to facilitate the doctor's use of the elastic bandage to fix the wound and to disinfect the wound the day after the operation, the patient's pants (traditional patient gown) are pulled down. The solution of this utility model can shorten the distance of pulling down the pants and protect the postoperative privacy.

[0030] Example 2: To further reduce the distance the trousers move during surgery, such as... Figure 7-8 As shown, this embodiment has the following variations:

[0031] like Figure 7-8As shown, the bottom of the front crotch edge 241 of the right pant leg 24 has a first seam 245, which makes the opening of the front crotch of the pant body 2 large enough to facilitate the doctor's fixation of the elastic bandage during surgery and postoperative disinfection and dressing changes. The first seam 245 is formed by cutting open the right pant leg 24, and its length is no more than 1 / 2 of the flat width of the pant leg of the thigh part of the pant body 2, preferably no less than 1 / 3, to avoid forming an obvious opening. After the first seam 245 is formed, an approximately triangular lining 246 is provided on its inner side. The long side of the lining 246 connects to both sides of the first seam 245. When the crotch of the trousers 2 is closed, the lining 246 is folded and tucked into the right leg 24, held in place by the placket 22 to prevent the trousers 2 from opening due to pulling or deformation. At the same time, when the crotch of the trousers 2 is open, the lining 246 can increase the connection strength at the end of the first seam 245, preventing the right leg 24 from tearing due to pulling and extending the service life of the trousers 2. For ease of explanation, the positions of the connecting strap 213 and the lining 246 after the crotch of the trousers 2 is closed are schematically illustrated with dashed lines and light-colored lines in the figure. The lining 246 can also be folded and located outside the right leg 24. Being located outside the right leg 24 helps to prevent the first seam 245 from opening, but it is less aesthetically pleasing. Velcro or snap fasteners (not shown) can be installed inside the lining 246 to ensure a secure connection. The Velcro area here is small and has no impact on comfort or cleanliness.

[0032] Example 3: When the patient is in the ward for catheter ablation, the wound needs to be compressed with sandbags. To facilitate the fixation of the sandbags, based on Example 1 or 2, such as... Figure 3 The placket piece 22 is divided into a front crotch buckle piece 221 and a waist buckle piece 222. The front end of the connecting strap 213 is provided with a buttonhole 212, such as... Figure 9 A button 244 is set on the outside of the right pant leg 24. After surgery, medical staff or patients' companions can fold the connecting strap 213 backward to connect the connecting strap 213 and the button 244 to form the sandbag 5 fixing strap. After the connecting strap 213 is folded, the front crotch seam of the pant body 2 is enlarged. Thus, the placket 22 is divided into a separate front crotch buckle 221 and a waist buckle 222. The waist buckle 222 is always connected to the button 243. All or part of the buttonholes 223 of the front crotch buckle 221 are connected to the button 243 to cover the patient's body and leave a margin to avoid affecting the insertion of the urinary catheter and to avoid the clothing being too tight and affecting postoperative recovery.

[0033] like Figure 3 The connecting strap 213 is connected to the crotch edge 241 via the lining strip 211, enabling quick connection of one or more connecting straps 213 to the crotch edge 241. To prevent the folded lining strip 211 from obscuring the button 243, as shown... Figure 11The outer contour edge of the lining strip 211 can be wavy (cut and remove part of the fabric on the side of the lining strip 211 corresponding to the button 243 to make it concave, while the rest of the position remains unchanged to form a wavy shape) or a seam can be set (cut the fabric corresponding to the button 243) to avoid the button 243. Wavy shape is preferred. Wavy lining strip 211 helps to cover the front crotch seam and enhances privacy protection.

[0034] The protruding buckle 41 facing the skin may cause discomfort. Therefore, it is better to set the buckle 41 on the connecting strap 213 to ensure comfort and facilitate the fixation of the sandbag 5 after surgery (the protruding buckle 41 can sink into the sandbag to increase the sandbag restraint) to ensure the stability of the sandbag.

[0035] During preoperative preparation, the patient independently fastens the bottom button 41 and top button 42, buttonhole 223 and button 243 to form a stable connection in the front crotch of the pants, meeting the needs for privacy during activities. Before the operation, while the patient is still conscious, the patient can independently unfasten the bottom button 41 and top button 42, and unfasten the buttonhole 223 and button 243 as needed to meet the needs of vascular puncture in the groin area or postoperative care in the groin area.

[0036] Example 4: Based on Example 1, this example can also have the following variations: such as Figure 10 The left trouser leg 23 has a button 233 on the outside. If the wound is located in the left groin and the sandbag 5 needs to be secured, the connecting strap 213 passes through and covers the placket 22. The buttonhole 212 and the button 233 are connected to form a right-left overlapping structure, forming the sandbag 5 securing strap. The waist buckle 222 and the button 243 can be connected or not.

[0037] Example 5: Based on Example 1 or 2, this example can also have the following variations: such as Figure 2 The upper garment 1 has a second seam 12 on each of the left and right sleeves. The seam is opened and closed by a zipper or button to expose the skin of the arm and facilitate the exposure of the radial artery and the median cubital vein. It is used for arterial blood pressure monitoring via radial artery puncture during general anesthesia and for drawing venous blood for blood tests before and after the operation.

Claims

1. A patient gown, comprising trousers (2), said trousers (2) being formed by splicing together a left trouser leg (23) and a right trouser leg (24), characterized in that, The back crotch of the left trouser leg (23) and the right trouser leg (24) are sewn together, while the front crotch is separated. The first front crotch edge (231) of the left trouser leg (23) and the second front crotch edge (241) of the right trouser leg (24) are sewn together with a placket piece (22) and a connecting strap (213). The placket piece (22) is provided with a first buttonhole (223), and the second front crotch edge (241) is provided with a first button (243) that cooperates with the first buttonhole (223). The connecting strap (213) and the inner side of the front crotch of the left trouser leg (23) are respectively provided with a hidden button. The connecting strap (213) and the first buttonhole (223) are distributed alternately.

2. The patient gown according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the second front crotch edge (241) is provided with a first splice seam (245) for unfolding the second front crotch edge (241), and a lining (246) connecting the two sides of the first splice seam (245) is provided inside the first splice seam (245).

3. The patient gown according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The placket piece (22) includes a front crotch buckle piece (221) and a waist buckle piece (222). The front end of the connecting strap (213) is provided with a second buttonhole (212), and the outer side of the right trouser leg (24) is provided with a second button (244). The connecting strap (213), the second buttonhole (212) and the second button (244) are connected to form a sandbag fixing strap.

4. The patient gown according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The snap fastener includes a protruding sub-buckle (41) and a grooved female buckle (42), the sub-buckle (41) being connected to a connecting strap (213).

5. The patient gown according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The connecting strip (213) is connected by a liner (211) and a second front crotch edge (241).

6. The patient gown according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer contour of the lining strip (211) is wavy.

7. The patient gown according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The left trouser leg (23) has a third button (233) on the outside.

8. The patient gown according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The patient gown also includes an upper garment (1), on which the left and right sleeves are respectively provided with second seams (12) for unfolding the sleeves, and the second seams (12) are connected by a zipper or a fourth button.

9. The patient gown according to claim 8, characterized in that, The upper garment (1) has a pocket (11) at the hem.

10. The patient gown according to claim 8, characterized in that, The placket of the jacket (1) is connected by the fifth button (14).

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