Air suction type insecticidal lamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind suction type insect killing device which comprises an electric box, an insect catching mechanism and a vertical rod, a trap lamp is arranged at the bottom of the electric box, the insect catching mechanism comprises a rainproof funnel, an outer box, an insect suction fan and an insect collecting barrel, the outer box is located under the electric box and connected with the electric box through a supporting piece, and the insect collecting barrel is arranged in the outer box in a sleeved mode. The insect suction fan is installed at the top of the insect collecting barrel, an opening is formed in the center of the upper surface of the outer box and is opposite to the insect suction fan, the bottom of the rainproof funnel is connected with the opening, the center of the rainproof funnel is located under the insect trapping lamp, the vertical rod is installed at the bottom of the outer box, and the electric box is used for supplying power to the insect trapping lamp and the insect suction fan. The rainproof funnel protrudes out of the upper surface of the outer box by a certain height and is located in the center of the top of the outer box, the rainproof funnel can prevent rainwater from entering the insect collecting barrel through the opening, and insect bodies in the insect collecting barrel are prevented from being wetted by the rainwater and rotting and stinking.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insecticidal lamp technology, and in particular to a wind-suction type insecticidal lamp. Background Technology

[0002] The wind-suction insecticidal lamp is a specialized device that uses a light source with a specific spectral range that insects are sensitive to, based on the phototaxis of insects, to attract and effectively kill insects, reduce the pest index, and prevent pests and vector-borne diseases.

[0003] The wind-suction insecticidal lamp is a new type of environmentally friendly device that uses physical methods to kill insects. Its working principle is based on the phototaxis of insects, selecting a specific wavelength of light to attract them, and then using negative pressure airflow to suck the insects into a collection bucket or bag for capture and killing. This device can effectively eliminate pests in the field, reduce insect populations, and reduce pesticide use, making it one of the more important pest control methods in modern agricultural production. However, when placed in the field, rainwater can easily enter the device from the top of the outer casing during rainfall. When rainwater enters the collection container from the top of the collection bucket, it can easily cause the collected insects to rot and emit a foul odor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, this application provides a wind-suction insecticidal lamp to solve the technical problem that rainwater easily enters the insect collection bucket from the top of the outer box during rainfall, causing the insects collected in the insect collection bucket to rot and emit a foul odor.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, this application provides a wind-suction insecticidal lamp, including an electrical box, an insect-catching mechanism, and a support pole. The electrical box has an insect-attracting lamp at its bottom. The insect-catching mechanism includes a rainproof funnel, an outer casing, an insect-absorbing fan, and an insect-collecting bucket. The outer casing is located directly below the electrical box and is connected to it via a support member. The insect-collecting bucket is fitted inside the outer casing. The insect-absorbing fan is mounted on top of the insect-collecting bucket. An opening is located at the center of the upper surface of the outer casing, opposite to the insect-absorbing fan. The rainproof funnel is mounted on top of the outer casing, with its bottom connected to the opening. The center of the rainproof funnel is located directly below the insect-attracting lamp. The support pole is mounted at the bottom of the outer casing. The electrical box supplies power to the insect-attracting lamp and the insect-absorbing fan.

[0006] In one embodiment of this utility model, the insect-catching mechanism further includes an anti-climbing device, which is installed inside the outer box and fixed between the insect-collecting bucket and the insect-absorbing fan.

[0007] In one embodiment of this utility model, the insect-absorbing fan is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-climbing device, and the insect-collecting bucket is threadedly connected to the bottom of the anti-climbing device.

[0008] In one embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the insect collecting bucket is provided with a first hole, and the outer surface of the outer box is provided with a second hole.

[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, the electrical box includes an electrical box body and a cover plate. The cover plate is movably installed at the front end of the electrical box body. The electrical box body is equipped with a battery and a first controller. The battery is electrically connected to the first controller, and the first controller is electrically connected to the insect-attracting lamp and the insect-absorbing fan, respectively.

[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, a photovoltaic module support is provided at the upper end of the electrical box, and a second controller is also provided inside the electrical box. The photovoltaic module support is tilted, and a solar panel is fixed on the photovoltaic module support. The solar panel is electrically connected to the second controller, and the second controller is electrically connected to the battery.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the outer box is provided with a box door, which is movably installed on the front surface of the outer box.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, the support member consists of four hollow round tubes, which are evenly distributed around the rainproof funnel.

[0013] Unlike existing technologies, the present application's technical solution installs a rainproof funnel between the insect-attracting lamp and the insect-collecting bucket. The rainproof funnel protrudes a certain height from the upper surface of the outer box, and its center is located directly below the insect-attracting lamp. The rainproof funnel is installed at the center of the top of the outer box. When it rains, rainwater flows along the edge of the electrical box to the upper surface of the outer box. The rainproof funnel is higher than the upper surface of the outer box, blocking rainwater from entering the insect-collecting bucket through the opening, thus preventing the insects in the bucket from getting wet and rotting and smelling bad. Furthermore, an anti-climbing device is installed between the insect-collecting bucket and the insect-absorbing fan, preventing the collected insects from escaping along the bucket wall and through the gaps between the fan blades.

[0014] The above description of the utility model is merely an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this application and to implement it based on the description and drawings, and to make the above-mentioned objectives and other objectives, features and advantages of this application easier to understand, the following description is provided in conjunction with the specific embodiments and drawings of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, features, and effects of specific embodiments of this application and other related content, and should not be considered as limitations on this application.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical box of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-catching mechanism of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electrical box of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a top view of the internal structure of the electrical box of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the insect collection box of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a top view of the insect collection box of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insect collection box of a wind-suction insecticidal device according to this application.

[0026] The reference numerals used in the above figures are explained as follows:

[0027] 1. Solar panels,

[0028] 2. Electrical box; 21. Battery; 22. First controller; 23. Insect-attracting lamp; 24. Second controller; 25. Electrical box body; 26. Cover plate.

[0029] 3. Insect-catching mechanism; 31. Rainproof funnel; 32. Outer box; 321. Opening; 322. Second hole; 33. Box door; 34. Insect-suction fan; 35. Anti-climbing device; 36. Insect collection bucket; 361. First hole.

[0030] 4. Erecting poles,

[0031] 5. Support components,

[0032] 6. Photovoltaic module support. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0036] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, X and / or Y means: X exists, Y exists, and X and Y exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.

[0037] In this application, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy or order relationship between these entities or operations.

[0038] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this application is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.

[0039] As understood in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments in this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.

[0041] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this application, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] According to some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 This embodiment relates to a wind-suction insecticidal lamp, including an electrical box 2, an insect-catching mechanism 3, and a pole 4. The bottom of the electrical box 2 is equipped with an insect-attracting lamp 23. The insect-catching mechanism 3 includes a rainproof funnel 31, an outer box 32, an insect-suction fan 34, and an insect-collecting bucket 36. The outer box 32 is located directly below the electrical box 2 and is connected to the electrical box 2 by a support member 5. The insect-collecting bucket 36 is fitted inside the outer box 32. The insect-suction fan 34 is installed on the top of the insect-collecting bucket 36. An opening 321 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the outer box 32, and the opening 321 is opposite to the insect-suction fan 34. The rainproof funnel 31 is installed on the top of the outer box 32, and the bottom of the rainproof funnel 31 is connected to the opening 321. The center of the rainproof funnel 31 is located directly below the insect-attracting lamp 23. The pole 4 is installed at the bottom of the outer box 32. The electrical box 2 is used to supply power to the insect-attracting lamp 23 and the insect-suction fan 34.

[0043] The specific working process of this insecticidal device is as follows: With the electrical box 2 in operation, the insect-attracting lamp 23 is turned on, and the insect-absorbing fan 34 rotates. Insects are attracted to light, and the insect-attracting lamp 23 attracts insects by emitting specific wavelengths. Insects fly around the insect-attracting lamp 23. As the blades of the insect-absorbing fan 34 rotate, a low-pressure area is formed above the rainproof funnel 31, generating a downward force. Insects enter the outer box 32 through the rainproof funnel 31, then pass through the gaps between the fan blades and fall to the bottom of the insect collection bin 36, where they starve to death. The surface of the insect collection bin 36 has a first hole 361, and the surface of the outer box 32 has a second hole 322 to ensure air circulation. Unlike existing technologies, this insecticidal device features a rainproof funnel 31 on the outer casing 32. The rainproof funnel 31 is higher than the upper surface of the outer casing 32. When it rains, rainwater drips from the edge of the electrical box 2 onto the upper surface of the outer casing 32. Because the rainproof funnel 31 is higher than the upper surface of the outer casing 32, the rainwater cannot enter the interior of the outer casing 32 through the rainproof funnel 31, but instead slides down the surface of the outer casing 32. In this way, the rainproof funnel 31 reduces the probability of rainwater entering the insect collection bin 36, preventing rainwater from corroding the insects in the collection bin 36 and causing the outer casing 32 to emit a foul odor. At the same time, the structure of the rainproof funnel 31 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, with the larger opening 321 facing the insect-attracting lamp 23, thereby increasing the insect collection area and improving work efficiency.

[0044] Furthermore, the rainproof funnel 31 is approximately 30mm higher than the upper surface of the outer casing 32.

[0045] The height of the rainproof funnel 31 can be flexibly set according to the distance between the outer box 32 and the insect-attracting lamp 23. At the same time, it should be considered that the maximum cross-sectional area of ​​the upward opening 321 of the rainproof funnel 31 does not exceed the bottom area of ​​the electrical box 2, so that the rainproof funnel 31 completely covers the bottom of the electrical box 2 and rainwater does not fall directly into the rainproof funnel 31.

[0046] Furthermore, the bottom of the rainproof funnel 31 is fully welded to the top of the outer casing 32, and is connected to the opening 321 of the outer casing 32.

[0047] The insect-attracting lamp 23 works primarily based on the phototaxis of insects. Insects' retinas contain a special pigment that absorbs light of a specific wavelength. When an insect senses the light signal emitted by this pigment, it transmits the signal to its nervous system via its optic nerve, thereby directing its locomotor organs to move towards the light source. Insect phototaxis is selective; the appropriate wavelength can be chosen based on the target insect species. In some embodiments, the insect-attracting lamp 23 uses 330-400nm violet and ultraviolet light waves, which can attract most phototactic insects.

[0048] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the insect-catching mechanism 3 also includes an anti-climbing device 35, which is installed inside the outer casing 32 and fixed between the insect collection bucket 36 and the insect-absorbing fan 34.

[0049] Thus, the anti-climbing device 35 can effectively prevent insects from escaping from the insect collection bucket 36.

[0050] Specifically, the anti-climbing device 35 can be a first anti-climbing component. This first anti-climbing component is typically funnel-shaped or V-shaped, guiding insects trapped by the insect-absorbing fan 34 to slide down its inclined sidewall into the outer box 32. The funnel-shaped or V-shaped design prevents the insects from finding a foothold to climb after sliding down. The first anti-climbing component is usually made of a smooth material that does not easily trap insects, such as plastic or metal, to ensure that the insects can slide down smoothly. Furthermore, in some embodiments, a second anti-climbing component is fitted inside the first anti-climbing component. The second anti-climbing component is often a cylindrical structure, with the larger openings of the first and second anti-climbing components located on the same horizontal plane, ensuring that insects cannot climb backwards out through the gap between the first and second anti-climbing components.

[0051] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the insect-absorbing fan 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-climbing device 35, and the insect-collecting bucket 36 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the anti-climbing device 35.

[0052] Thus, the top of the anti-climbing device 35 is connected to the insect-absorbing fan 34, and the bottom of the anti-climbing device 35 is connected to the insect-collecting bucket 36, so that the insect-absorbing fan 34, the anti-climbing device 35 and the insect-collecting bucket 36 form a whole. The force generated by the operation of the insect-absorbing fan pushes the insects through the gaps between the fan blades and into the bottom of the anti-climbing device 35, and then into the insect-collecting bucket 36.

[0053] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the surface of the insect collecting bucket 36 is provided with a first hole 361, and the outer surface of the outer box 32 is provided with a second hole 322.

[0054] In this way, air circulation is ensured, and the air pressure inside and outside the insect collection bucket 36 is kept consistent. This allows the insect-absorbing fan 34 to accelerate the airflow by rotating its blades, creating a low-pressure area at the outlet of the insect-absorbing fan 34 and a high-pressure area at or around the inlet of the insect-absorbing fan 34. The pressure difference will create a certain force in the inlet area of ​​the insect-absorbing fan 34, pushing the insects through the gaps between the blades.

[0055] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the electrical box 2 includes an electrical box body 25 and a cover plate 26. The cover plate 26 is movably installed at the front end of the electrical box body 25. The electrical box body 25 is provided with a battery 21 and a first controller 22. The battery 21 is electrically connected to the first controller 22. The first controller 22 is electrically connected to the insect-attracting lamp 23 and the insect-absorbing fan 34 respectively.

[0056] This allows for easy opening of the cover 26, control of the first controller 22, and activation of the insect-attracting lamp 23 and the insect-absorbing fan 34. Furthermore, the insect-attracting lamp 23 and the insect-absorbing fan 34 can be timed, such as automatically turning on at fixed times during the night. This intelligent setting saves on manual operation.

[0057] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the upper end of the electrical box 2 is provided with a photovoltaic module support 6, and the electrical box 2 is also provided with a second controller 24. The photovoltaic module support 6 is set at an angle, and a solar panel 1 is fixed on the photovoltaic module support 6. The solar panel 1 is electrically connected to the second controller 24, and the second controller 24 is electrically connected to the battery 21.

[0058] In this way, the solar panel 1 converts solar energy into electrical energy and sends it to the second controller 24 in the electrical box 2. The second controller 24 controls the voltage to within 12V before sending it to the battery 21 to prevent overcurrent and affect the life of the battery 21.

[0059] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the outer casing 32 is provided with a door 33, which is movably installed on the front surface of the outer casing 32.

[0060] This makes it easy to open the box door 33 and clean out the insects trapped inside the outer box 32.

[0061] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the support member 5 is four hollow round tubes, which are evenly distributed around the rainproof funnel 31.

[0062] In this way, by setting four hollow round tubes evenly distributed on the rainproof funnel 31, the electrical box 2 can be supported on the top of the outer box 32, making the structure of the insecticidal device more stable. The first controller 22 in the electrical box 2 that needs to be connected to the insect suction fan 34 can be connected to it by passing the wire through the hollow round tube.

[0063] Those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wind suction insecticidal lamp, characterized in that, The utility model provides an electric box, insect catching mechanism and stand, the bottom of electric box is equipped with the moth lamp, the insect catching mechanism includes rainproof funnel, outer box, insect sucking fan and insect collecting barrel, the outer box is located directly below the electric box, the outer box is connected with the electric box through the support, the insect collecting barrel is sleeved in the inside of outer box, the insect sucking fan is installed on the top of insect collecting barrel, the upper surface center of outer box is equipped with the opening, the opening is opposite with the insect sucking fan, the rainproof funnel is installed on the top of outer box, the bottom of rainproof funnel is connected with the opening, the center of rainproof funnel is located directly below the moth lamp, the stand is installed on the bottom of outer box, and the electric box is used for power supply of the moth lamp and the insect sucking fan.

2. The insecticide lamp of claim 1, wherein The insect catching mechanism further comprises an anti-falling device installed in the outer box, and the anti-falling device is fixed between the insect collecting barrel and the insect sucking fan.

3. The insecticide lamp of claim 2, wherein The insect sucking fan is fixedly connected with the top of the anti-falling device, and the insect collecting barrel is screw-connected with the bottom of the anti-falling device.

4. The insect-vacuum-killing lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the insect collecting barrel is provided with a first hole, and the surface of the outer box is provided with a second hole.

5. The insect-vacuum-killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein The electric box comprises an electric box body and a cover plate, the cover plate is movably installed at the front end of the electric box body, the electric box body is provided with a battery and a first controller, the battery is electrically connected with the first controller, and the first controller is electrically connected with the moth lamp and the insect sucking fan.

6. The insecticide lamp of claim 5, wherein The upper end of the electric box is provided with a photovoltaic component support, the electric box body is further provided with a second controller, the photovoltaic component support is inclined, a solar panel is fixed on the photovoltaic component support, the solar panel is electrically connected with the second controller, and the second controller is electrically connected with the battery.

7. The insect-vacuum-killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein The outer box is provided with a box door, and the box door is movably installed on the front surface of the outer box.

8. The insect-vacuum-killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein The support is four hollow circular tubes, and the four hollow circular tubes are uniformly distributed around the rainproof funnel.

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