Endocrine dyscrasia effusion drainage device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of endocrine effusion drainage, in particular to an endocrine dyscrasia effusion drainage device which comprises a base, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a sealing cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing cover. The device has the advantages that after the collection bottle is full of accumulated liquid, an alarm can be automatically triggered conveniently, medical staff are reminded to replace the collection bottle in time, the accumulated liquid is prevented from being excessively accumulated in the liquid discharging pipe and the collection tank, and the device is convenient to use, safe and reliable. Therefore, the probability that the air inlet pipe and the air pump are polluted is reduced, the probability of cross infection and the probability of water inlet damage of the sucking pump are reduced, the use safety of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of endocrine fluid drainage technology, and in particular to a drainage device for endocrine disorder fluid accumulation. Background Technology

[0002] Endocrine disorders can affect the body's fluid balance, which can lead to fluid accumulation in certain situations, such as ascites or pleural effusion. Fluid drainage devices are used to drain and remove excess fluid, which can help improve the patient's quality of life.

[0003] A public disclosure (announcement) number: CN219517292U discloses a drainage device for clinical use in endocrinology, including a disc base. The top surface of the disc base is connected to an installation platform via a lifting rod. A support plate is vertically installed on the top surface of the installation platform. A collection tank is provided on one side of the top surface of the support plate, and the height of the collection tank is lower than the height of the top surface of the support plate. A can lid is threaded to the top surface of the collection tank, and a first conduit is connected to the center of the top surface of the can lid. The bottom of the collection tank has a funnel-shaped structure, and a second conduit is connected to the side of the collection tank. The installation height of the second conduit is lower than that of the can lid. A third conduit is connected to the bottom of the collection tank, and a collection bottle is connected to the bottom of the third conduit. The collection bottle is placed in a placement cylinder, and an installation plate is connected to the side of the placement cylinder. The top surface of the installation plate is connected to one end of the installation platform. This technology discloses that "there is a height difference between the second conduit and the first conduit used in this utility model for aspirating tissue fluid, which prevents tissue fluid from being sucked into the suction pump, and the entire device is easy to disassemble and clean."

[0004] An existing endocrinology clinical drainage device works by placing a first catheter at the top of a collection container and a third catheter at the bottom. This allows the fluid entering the collection container to drain directly into the third catheter, which is then collected in a collection bottle. This prevents the fluid from contacting the first catheter and the suction pump, reducing the probability of contamination of these components. However, this device makes it difficult to determine when the collection bottle is full. If medical staff do not notice when the bottle is full, fluid can accumulate in the third catheter and collection container, eventually entering the first catheter and suction pump. This contamination increases the risk of cross-infection and water damage to the suction pump, thus reducing the device's safety and lifespan.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a drainage device for fluid accumulation caused by endocrine disorders. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an endocrine disorder fluid drainage device. When the collection bottle is full, an alarm is automatically triggered to remind medical staff to replace the collection bottle promptly. This prevents excessive accumulation of fluid in the drain pipe and collection tank, which could lead to fluid entering the air inlet pipe and air pump. This reduces the probability of contamination of the air inlet pipe and air pump, lowers the risk of cross-infection, and reduces the probability of water damage to the suction pump. This improves the safety and lifespan of the device. Furthermore, moving the connecting block releases the collection tank's limit, while releasing the connecting block restores the tank's limit, reducing assembly and disassembly time and improving the device's efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an endocrine disorder fluid drainage device, comprising a base, an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a sealing cover fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate, a collection tank fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sealing cover, a drainage pipe fixedly mounted on the side of the collection tank, an air pump fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, an air inlet pipe fixedly mounted on the air pump's air inlet, an air outlet pipe fixedly mounted on the air pump's air outlet, a pressure regulating valve fixedly mounted inside the sealing cover, and a drain pipe fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collection tank. The bottom of the base is provided with a collection bottle, and the top of the base is fixedly provided with a limiting seat. The top of the limiting seat is provided with a limiting groove. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The top of the movable frame is provided with a placement groove. The inside of the placement groove fits against the side of the collection bottle. Several limiting plates are fixedly provided inside the limiting seat. The bottom of the movable frame is provided with a return spring. A movable plate is fixedly provided on the side of the movable frame. A first conductive sheet is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate. A second conductive sheet is fixedly provided at the top of the base. A protective frame is provided on the side of the first conductive sheet. An alarm is fixedly provided at the top of the base.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model of an endocrine disorder fluid drainage device, the side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing cap, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the limiting seat, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the side of the movable plate, the first conductive sheet is electrically connected to the power supply, the alarm is electrically connected to the second conductive sheet, and the limiting seat facilitates the limiting of the movable plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model of an endocrine disorder fluid drainage device, the top end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame, and the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the base. The movable frame facilitates the placement of the collection bottle.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the endocrine disorder fluid drainage device of this utility model, the bottom end of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, and one side of the protective frame is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting seat. The protective frame facilitates the protection of the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the endocrine disorder fluid drainage device of this utility model, a sealing ring is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sealing cap, and the bottom end of the sealing ring fits against the top end of the collection tank. The sealing ring facilitates the improvement of the sealing performance at the connection between the sealing cap and the collection tank.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the endocrine disorder fluid drainage device of this utility model, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly provided with a slide rail, and the top of the slide rail is provided with two connecting grooves, so that the slide rail can limit the position of the connecting block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the endocrine disorder fluid drainage device of this utility model, each of the two connecting slots is slidably connected with a connecting block, each of the two connecting blocks is fixedly provided with a connecting rod on one side, and each of the two connecting rods is fixedly provided with a positioning block at the bottom end. The side of the collection tank is provided with two positioning slots, and the interior of the two positioning slots is respectively in contact with the side of the two positioning blocks, so that the connecting blocks can easily drive the connecting rods to move.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the endocrine disorder fluid drainage device of this utility model, a plurality of connecting springs are fixedly provided on one side of each of the two connecting blocks, and one side of each of the connecting springs is fixedly connected to the interior of the two connecting grooves, so that the connecting springs can facilitate the two connecting blocks to move closer to each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The collection tank is lower than the patient's height, creating a height difference within the drainage tube. Air is drawn in by the air pump, creating negative pressure within the collection tank, drawing the accumulated fluid through the drainage tube into the tank. The fluid then falls into the drain pipe and subsequently enters the collection bottle for collection. As the fluid in the collection bottle increases, its weight increases, causing the lower movable frame, movable plate, and first conductive plate to move downwards. When the collection bottle is full, the first conductive plate contacts the second conductive plate, connecting the power supply to the alarm and triggering it. This alerts medical staff to replace the collection bottle promptly. This device automatically triggers the alarm when the collection bottle is full, preventing excessive fluid accumulation in the drain pipe and collection tank, which could lead to fluid entering the air inlet pipe and air pump. This reduces the probability of contamination of the air inlet pipe and air pump, lowers the risk of cross-infection, and reduces the probability of water damage to the air pump, thus improving the safety and lifespan of the device.

[0017] 2. When the collection tank needs to be disassembled and replaced, push the two connecting blocks to disengage the positioning block from the collection tank. The collection tank can then be removed directly. When it needs to be installed in the collection tank, align the top of the collection tank with the bottom of the sealing ring, loosen the connecting blocks, and push the two connecting blocks closer together through the connecting spring. This will cause the two positioning blocks to move closer together, allowing the positioning block to enter the collection tank and thus limit the collection tank. Moving the connecting blocks will release the limit on the collection tank, and releasing the connecting blocks will complete the limit on the collection tank. This reduces the disassembly and assembly time of the collection tank and improves the working efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the segmented structure of the limiting seat of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the slide rail of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the segmented structure of the slide rail of this utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Collection tank; 6. Drainage pipe; 7. Air pump; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Air outlet pipe; 10. Pressure regulating valve; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Collection bottle; 13. Limiting seat; 14. Movable frame; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Return spring; 17. Movable plate; 18. First conductive sheet; 19. Second conductive sheet; 20. Protective frame; 21. Alarm; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Slide rail; 24. Connecting block; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Positioning block; 27. Connecting spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown;

[0028] An endocrine disorder fluid drainage device includes a base 1.

[0029] A review of the public disclosure (announcement) number CN219517292U reveals a drainage device for clinical use in endocrinology. To address the existing problems in this prior art, as disclosed in the background section above, "In the use of an existing drainage device for clinical use in endocrinology, the device places a first catheter at the top of the collection tank and a third catheter for drainage at the bottom of the collection tank, allowing the accumulated fluid entering the collection tank to be directly drained into the third catheter. The accumulated fluid is then collected by a collection bottle, thus preventing the accumulated fluid from contacting the first catheter and the suction pump, reducing the probability of contamination of the suction pump and the first catheter. However, this device makes it inconvenient to determine when the collection bottle is full. If the medical staff does not notice in time that the collection bottle is full, it is easy for the accumulated fluid to accumulate in the third catheter and the collection tank, which in turn allows the accumulated fluid to enter the first catheter and the suction pump, causing contamination of the first catheter and the suction pump, increasing the probability of cross-infection and damage to the suction pump due to water ingress, thereby reducing the safety and service life of the device." In combination, this problem is clearly present and difficult to solve. Therefore, to solve this technical problem, a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet are added to this application.

[0030] Furthermore:

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown:

[0032] Based on the above: An electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1; a fixing plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2; a sealing cover 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate 3; a collection tank 5 is located at the bottom of the sealing cover 4; a drainage pipe 6 is located on the side of the collection tank 5; an air pump 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 3; an air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly mounted on the air inlet of the air pump 7; an air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly mounted on the air outlet of the air pump 7; a pressure regulating valve 10 is fixedly mounted inside the sealing cover 4; a drain pipe 11 is located at the bottom of the collection tank 5; a collection bottle 12 is located at the bottom of the drain pipe 11; and a limit switch is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. The top of the limiting seat 13 has a limiting groove, and a movable frame 14 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The top of the movable frame 14 has a placement groove, and the inside of the placement groove fits against the side of the collection bottle 12. Several limiting plates 15 are fixedly installed inside the limiting seat 13. A return spring 16 is provided at the bottom of the movable frame 14. A movable plate 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable frame 14. A first conductive sheet 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 17. A second conductive sheet 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. A protective frame 20 is provided on the side of the first conductive sheet 18. An alarm 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1.

[0033] In this implementation scheme: the drainage tube 6 is connected to the patient's effusion site, and the collection tank 5 is lower than the patient's height, creating a height difference within the drainage tube 6. Air is drawn in by the air pump 7, creating negative pressure in the collection tank 5, causing the effusion to be drawn into the collection tank 5 through the drainage tube 6. The effusion in the collection tank 5 falls into the drain pipe 11 by gravity, and then enters the collection bottle 12 for collection. The pressure regulating valve 10 facilitates the adjustment of the amount of air entering the collection tank 5, preventing excessive negative pressure in the collection tank 5 from causing effusion to be drawn into the air inlet pipe 8, thus contaminating the air pump 7 and the air inlet pipe 8. As the amount of effusion in the collection bottle 12 increases, the weight of the collection bottle 12 increases, causing the return spring 16 to be gradually compressed, thereby moving the movable frame 14 downwards. This causes the movable plate 17 to move downwards, which in turn causes the first conductive plate 18 to move downwards. When the collection bottle 12 is full of liquid, the first conductive plate 18 contacts the second conductive plate 19, thereby connecting the power supply to the alarm 21 and triggering the alarm to remind medical staff to replace the collection bottle 12 in time. This allows the device to automatically trigger the alarm when the collection bottle 12 is full of liquid, reminding medical staff to replace the collection bottle 12 in time, and preventing excessive accumulation of liquid in the drain pipe 11 and collection tank 5, which could lead to liquid entering the air inlet pipe 8 and air pump 7. This reduces the probability of contamination of the air inlet pipe 8 and air pump 7, reduces the probability of cross-infection and water damage to the air pump 7, and thus improves the safety and service life of the device.

[0034] In an optional embodiment: the side of the air intake pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing cover 4, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the limiting seat 13, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the side of the movable plate 17, the first conductive sheet 18 is electrically connected to the power supply, and the alarm 21 is electrically connected to the second conductive sheet 19.

[0035] In this embodiment, the limiting seat 13 facilitates the limiting of the movable plate 17.

[0036] In an optional embodiment: the top end of the reset spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame 14, and the bottom end of the reset spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1.

[0037] In this embodiment: the movable frame 14 facilitates the placement of the collection bottle 12.

[0038] In an optional embodiment: the bottom end of the protective frame 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, and one side of the protective frame 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting seat 13.

[0039] In this embodiment, the protective frame 20 facilitates the protection of the first conductive sheet 18 and the second conductive sheet 19.

[0040] In an optional embodiment: a sealing ring 22 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sealing cap 4, and the bottom end of the sealing ring 22 is in contact with the top end of the collection tank 5.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sealing ring 22 helps to improve the sealing performance at the connection between the sealing cover 4 and the collection tank 5.

[0042] In an optional embodiment: the top of the sealing cover 4 is fixedly provided with a slide rail 23, and the top of the slide rail 23 has two connecting grooves.

[0043] In this embodiment, the slide rail 23 facilitates the limiting of the connecting block 24.

[0044] In an optional embodiment: connecting blocks 24 are slidably connected inside the two connecting slots, connecting rods 25 are fixedly provided on one side of the two connecting blocks 24, and positioning blocks 26 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the two connecting rods 25. Two positioning slots are opened on the side of the collection tank 5, and the inside of the two positioning slots is respectively in contact with the side of the two positioning blocks 26.

[0045] In this embodiment, the connecting block 24 facilitates the movement of the connecting rod 25.

[0046] In an optional embodiment: a plurality of connecting springs 27 are fixedly provided on one side of each of the two connecting blocks 24, and one side of the plurality of connecting springs 27 is fixedly connected to the interior of the two connecting grooves respectively.

[0047] In this embodiment, the connecting spring 27 facilitates the movement of the two connecting blocks 24 closer to each other.

[0048] The working principle and usage of this utility model are as follows: The drainage tube 6 is connected to the patient's effusion site. The collection tank 5 is lower than the patient's height, creating a height difference within the drainage tube 6. Air is drawn in by the air pump 7, creating negative pressure in the collection tank 5. This causes the effusion to be drawn into the collection tank 5 through the drainage tube 6. The effusion in the collection tank 5 falls into the drain pipe 11 by gravity, and then enters the collection bottle 12 for collection. The pressure regulating valve 10 facilitates the adjustment of the amount of air entering the collection tank 5, preventing excessive negative pressure within the collection tank 5 from causing effusion to be drawn into the air intake pipe 8, thus avoiding damage to the air pump 7 and the air intake pipe 8. As the liquid accumulates in collection bottle 12, its weight increases, gradually compressing the return spring 16. This causes the movable frame 14 to move downwards, which in turn moves the movable plate 17 downwards, and consequently, the first conductive plate 18 downwards. When collection bottle 12 is full, the first conductive plate 18 contacts the second conductive plate 19, connecting the power supply to the alarm 21 and triggering the alarm to remind medical staff to replace collection bottle 12 promptly. This device automatically triggers the alarm when collection bottle 12 is full, reminding medical staff to replace it in a timely manner. 2. To prevent excessive accumulation of liquid in the drain pipe 11 and collection tank 5, which could lead to liquid entering the air inlet pipe 8 and air pump 7, the probability of contamination of the air inlet pipe 8 and air pump 7 is reduced, as is the probability of cross-infection and water damage to the air pump 7. This improves the safety and service life of the device. The drain pipe 6 and drain pipe 11 use plug-in connectors for easy disassembly and assembly. When the collection tank 5 needs to be disassembled and replaced, pushing the two connecting blocks 24 will move the two connecting rods 25 away from each other, thereby moving the two positioning blocks 26 away from each other, causing the positioning blocks 26 to detach from the collection tank. 5. At this point, the collection tank 5 can be directly removed. When it needs to be installed in the collection tank 5, align the top of the collection tank 5 with the bottom of the sealing ring 22, loosen the connecting block 24, and push the two connecting blocks 24 closer together through the connecting spring 27, thereby causing the two positioning blocks 26 to move closer together, so that the positioning blocks 26 enter the collection tank 5, thereby limiting the collection tank 5. This device can release the limitation of the collection tank 5 by moving the connecting block 24, and the limitation of the collection tank 5 can be completed by loosening the connecting block 24, thereby reducing the disassembly and assembly time of the collection tank 5 and improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An endocrine imbalance effusion drain comprising a base (1) characterised in that: The top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (2), the top end of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (3), one side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly provided with a sealing cover (4), the bottom end of the sealing cover (4) is provided with a collection tank (5), the side of the collection tank (5) is provided with a drainage pipe (6), the top end of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly provided with an air pump (7), the air inlet of the air pump (7) is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (8), the air outlet of the air pump (7) is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe (9), the inside of the sealing cover (4) is fixedly provided with a pressure regulating valve (10), the bottom end of the collection tank (5) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (11), the bottom end of the liquid discharge pipe (11) is provided with a collection bottle (12), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting seat (13), the top end of the limiting seat (13) is provided with a limiting groove, the inside of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a movable frame (14), the top end of the movable frame (14) is provided with a placing groove, the inside of the placing groove is fitted with the side of the collection bottle (12), the inside of the limiting seat (13) is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting plates (15), the bottom end of the movable frame (14) is provided with a return spring (16), the side of the movable frame (14) is fixedly provided with a movable plate (17), the bottom end of the movable plate (17) is fixedly provided with a first conductive sheet (18), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a second conductive sheet (19), the side of the first conductive sheet (18) is provided with a protective frame (20), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with an alarm (21).

2. The endocrine imbalance effusion drain of claim 1, wherein: The side of the air inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the inside of the sealing cover (4), one side of the limiting seat (13) is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the side of the movable plate (17), the first conductive sheet (18) is electrically connected with the power supply, and the alarm (21) is electrically connected with the second conductive sheet (19).

3. The endocrine imbalance effusion drain of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable frame (14), and the bottom end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1).

4. The endocrine imbalance effusion drain of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the protective frame (20) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1), and one side of the protective frame (20) is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting seat (13).

5. The endocrine imbalance effusion drain of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the sealing cover (4) is fixedly provided with a sealing ring (22), and the bottom end of the sealing ring (22) is fitted with the top end of the collection tank (5).

6. An endocrine imbalance effusion drain according to claim 5, wherein: The top end of the sealing cover (4) is fixedly provided with a sliding rail (23), and the top end of the sliding rail (23) is provided with two connecting grooves.

7. An endocrine imbalance effusion drain according to claim 6, wherein: The inside of the two connecting grooves is slidably connected with a connecting block (24), one side of the two connecting blocks (24) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (25), the bottom end of the two connecting rods (25) is fixedly provided with a positioning block (26), the side of the collection tank (5) is provided with two positioning grooves, and the inside of the two positioning grooves is respectively fitted with the side of the two positioning blocks (26).

8. The endocrine imbalance effusion drain of claim 7, wherein: One side of two connecting blocks (24) is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting springs (27), one side of the plurality of connecting springs (27) is respectively fixedly connected with the inside of two connecting grooves.

Images