Sand blasting device for pitted surface treatment of pitted surface steel braided tube

By designing a combination structure of an electric telescopic rod and a cleaning brush for the sandblasting device, the problem of dust pollution after sandblasting steel braided pipes was solved, and the effect of automatic dust cleaning was achieved.

CN223971516UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHENYANG SAIYA RUBBER PRODS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After sandblasting, dust and impurities adhering to the outer surface of the steel braided tube are easily shed, polluting the environment, and existing equipment is difficult to clean effectively.

Method used

A sandblasting device was designed, comprising an electric telescopic rod, a cleaning brush, a short rod, a first motor, and a long rod in combination. The long rod is driven by the motor to rotate, pushing the cleaning brush to move along the surface of the steel braided tube. Combined with the clamping and fixing of the pneumatic cylinder and the clamping block, automatic dust removal is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of dust on the outer surface of steel braided pipes, preventing dust from falling and polluting the environment, and improving cleaning efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel braided tube processing devices, and discloses a sand blasting device for pitted surface treatment of a pitted surface steel braided tube, which comprises a sand blasting box, a box door is hinged to the left end of the sand blasting box, a cross rod is fixedly sleeved on the right side in the sand blasting box, and a vertical block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod. And an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the left end of the vertical block. By arranging the electric telescopic rod, the cleaning brush, the short rod, the first motor and the long rod, after the first motor is started, the rotating shaft drives the long rod to rotate, the short rod is movably connected to the inner surface of a long groove in a sleeved mode, and the long groove is formed in the long rod, so that along with rotation of the long rod, the long groove can generate thrust on the short rod, and the long rod is driven to rotate. A short rod is pushed to drive a vertical block, an electric telescopic rod and a cleaning brush to move, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod can ensure that the cleaning brush is attached to the outer surface of the steel braided tube, and therefore dust attached to the outer surface of the steel braided tube can be removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of steel braided tube processing equipment, specifically a sandblasting device for roughening steel braided tubes. Background Technology

[0002] Rough-textured steel braided tubing refers to steel braided tubing with a rough surface formed by a specific process, such as pitting or unevenness, to enhance certain properties or meet specific usage requirements. It has strong wear resistance and corrosion resistance. In the fields of power, communication, and transportation, rough-textured steel braided tubing can be used to protect cables and wires from damage caused by external conditions.

[0003] When processing roughened steel braided tubing, appropriate sandblasting equipment is required to remove dirt, rust, scale, and other impurities from the surface of the tubing, while increasing surface roughness and improving coating adhesion. However, in actual use, there are still shortcomings. After sandblasting, dust and impurities will adhere to the outer surface of the steel braided tubing. When the tubing is removed, the dust and impurities on its outer surface will easily fall off and pollute the surrounding environment. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above problems. This invention provides a sandblasting device for roughening the surface of steel braided tubes, which has the advantage of facilitating the cleaning of the outer surface of the steel braided tubes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sandblasting device for roughening steel braided tubes, comprising a sandblasting box, a door hinged to the left end of the sandblasting box, a horizontal bar fixedly sleeved on the right side inside the sandblasting box, a vertical block movably sleeved on the outer surface of the horizontal bar, an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed at the middle of the left end of the vertical block, a cleaning brush fixedly installed at the left end of the electric telescopic rod, the rear end of the cleaning brush being movably connected to the rear inner wall of the sandblasting box, a short rod fixedly installed at the middle of the right end of the vertical block, the right end of the short rod being movably connected to the right inner wall of the sandblasting box, a first motor fixedly installed at the top of the right end of the sandblasting box, a rotating shaft fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrating the sandblasting box and extending into the interior of the sandblasting box and fixedly sleeved with a long rod, the right end of the long rod being movably connected to the right inner wall of the sandblasting box, a long groove opened inside the long rod, the bottom of the inner surface of the long groove being movably sleeved with the outer surface of the short rod.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the left end of the sandblasting box, and a drive shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor. The right end of the drive shaft passes through the sandblasting box and extends into the interior of the sandblasting box, and a first clamping block is fixedly installed thereon.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the sandblasting box, and the left end of the pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the sandblasting box and extends into the interior of the sandblasting box and is movably sleeved with a second clamping block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a power motor is fixedly installed on the top of the right end of the sandblasting box, and a lead screw is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the power motor. The left end of the lead screw passes through the sandblasting box and extends to the left side of the sandblasting box. A sandblasting gun is threadedly sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the lead screw. A first limiting rod located below the lead screw is movably sleeved inside the sandblasting gun. The left and right ends of the first limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the sandblasting box, respectively.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the inner walls on both the left and right sides of the sandblasting box is movably fitted with movable rods, and a support block is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the movable rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom right end of the sandblasting box, and a threaded rod is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the second motor. The left end of the threaded rod passes through the sandblasting box and extends to the left side of the sandblasting box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a movable block is threadedly sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the threaded rod, a diagonal rod is hinged to the top of the movable block, the other end of the diagonal rod is hinged to the middle of the bottom end of the movable rod, and a second limiting rod is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom end of the movable block, and the left and right ends of the second limiting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the sandblasting box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model includes an electric telescopic rod, a cleaning brush, a short rod, a first motor, and a long rod. When the first motor is started, the rotating shaft will drive the long rod to rotate. Since the short rod is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the long groove, and the long groove is opened inside the long rod, as the long rod rotates, the long groove will generate a thrust on the short rod, pushing the short rod to move along with the vertical block, the electric telescopic rod, and the cleaning brush. At the same time, the presence of the electric telescopic rod ensures that the cleaning brush fits the outer surface of the steel braided tube, thereby achieving the cleaning of dust adhering to the outer surface of the steel braided tube.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a movable rod, a support block, a threaded rod, a movable block, and a diagonal rod, will cause the threaded rod to rotate when the second motor is started. Since the outer surface of the threaded rod and the inner surface of the movable block are threadedly connected, the movable block will move one end of the diagonal rod under the action of the threaded rod, thereby causing the other end of the diagonal rod to generate a thrust on the movable rod, pushing the movable rod to move the support block. This improves the convenience of aligning the steel braided tube with the first clamping block and the second clamping block. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the crossbar of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the long rod of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Sandblasting box; 2. Box door; 3. Horizontal bar; 4. Vertical block; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Cleaning brush; 7. Short rod; 8. First motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Long rod; 11. Long groove; 12. Drive motor; 13. Drive shaft; 14. First clamping block; 15. Pneumatic cylinder; 16. Second clamping block; 17. Power motor; 18. Lead screw; 19. Sandblasting gun; 20. First limit rod; 21. Movable rod; 22. Support block; 23. Second motor; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Movable block; 26. Diagonal bar; 27. Second limit rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides a sandblasting device for roughening steel braided tubes, including a sandblasting box 1. A box door 2 is hinged to the left end of the sandblasting box 1. A crossbar 3 is fixedly sleeved on the right side inside the sandblasting box 1. A vertical block 4 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the crossbar 3. An electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left end of the vertical block 4. A cleaning brush 6 is fixedly installed in the left end of the electric telescopic rod 5. The rear end of the cleaning brush 6 is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the sandblasting box 1. A short rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the vertical block 4. 7. The right end of the short rod 7 is movably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the sandblasting box 1. The top of the right side of the sandblasting box 1 is fixedly installed with a first motor 8. The other end of the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 9. The left end of the rotating shaft 9 passes through the sandblasting box 1 and extends into the interior of the sandblasting box 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a long rod 10. The right end of the long rod 10 is movably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the sandblasting box 1. A long groove 11 is opened inside the long rod 10. The bottom of the inner surface of the long groove 11 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the short rod 7.

[0023] When the first motor 8 starts, the rotating shaft 9 will drive the long rod 10 to rotate. Since the long groove 11 and the short rod 7 are movably connected, the inner surface of the long groove 11 will exert a thrust on the outer surface of the short rod 7 under the action of the long rod 10, pushing the short rod 7 to move along the outer surface of the horizontal bar 3 with the vertical block 4. This causes the cleaning brush 6 and the electric telescopic rod 5 to move together with the vertical block 4. When the electric telescopic rod 5 starts, it will cause the cleaning brush 6 to move towards the steel braided tube, so that the outer surface of the steel braided tube can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 6.

[0024] The drive motor 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left end of the sandblasting box 1. The other end of the output shaft of the drive motor 12 is fixedly sleeved with the drive shaft 13. The right end of the drive shaft 13 passes through the sandblasting box 1 and extends into the interior of the sandblasting box 1, and is fixedly installed with the first clamping block 14.

[0025] When the drive motor 12 starts, the drive shaft 13 will cause the first clamping block 14 to rotate.

[0026] A pneumatic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the sandblasting box 1. The left end of the pneumatic cylinder 15 passes through the sandblasting box 1 and extends into the interior of the sandblasting box 1, and is movably sleeved with a second clamping block 16.

[0027] When the pneumatic cylinder 15 is activated, the second clamping block 16 will move toward the first clamping block 14, thereby cooperating with the first clamping block 14 to clamp and fix the steel braided tube.

[0028] The top right end of the sandblasting box 1 is fixedly equipped with a power motor 17. The other end of the output shaft of the power motor 17 is fixedly sleeved with a lead screw 18. The left end of the lead screw 18 passes through the sandblasting box 1 and extends to the left side of the sandblasting box 1. The left side of the outer surface of the lead screw 18 is threaded with a sandblasting gun 19. The sandblasting gun 19 is movably sleeved with a first limiting rod 20 located below the lead screw 18. The left and right ends of the first limiting rod 20 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the sandblasting box 1, respectively.

[0029] When the power motor 17 starts, it will cause the lead screw 18 to rotate, thereby causing the sandblasting gun 19, which is threadedly connected to the lead screw 18, to move along the outer surface of the first limit rod 20, thus completing the sandblasting operation.

[0030] Among them, the bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the sandblasting box 1 is movably connected to a movable rod 21, and a support block 22 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the movable rod 21.

[0031] When the movable rod 21 is pushed, it will move along the inner walls of the left and right sides of the sandblasting box 1, along with the support block 22.

[0032] The bottom right end of the sandblasting box 1 is fixedly installed with a second motor 23. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod 24. The left end of the threaded rod 24 passes through the sandblasting box 1 and extends to the left side of the sandblasting box 1.

[0033] When the second motor 23 is started, the threaded rod 24 will rotate.

[0034] Among them, a movable block 25 is threadedly sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, and a diagonal rod 26 is hinged to the top of the movable block 25. The other end of the diagonal rod 26 is hinged to the middle of the bottom end of the movable rod 21. A second limiting rod 27 is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom end of the movable block 25. The left and right ends of the second limiting rod 27 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the sandblasting box 1, respectively.

[0035] When the threaded rod 24 rotates, the movable block 25, which is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 24, will move along the outer surface of the second limit rod 27 with the inclined rod 26, thereby causing the other end of the inclined rod 26 to generate a thrust on the movable rod 21, pushing the movable rod 21 to move.

[0036] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0037] In use, the operator first places the steel braided tube to be processed in the groove at the top of the support block 22, and then starts the second motor 23, causing the threaded rod 24 to rotate. This causes the movable block 25, which is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, to move along the outer surface of the second limit rod 27 with the bottom end of the inclined rod 26. This causes the top end of the inclined rod 26 to generate a thrust on the movable rod 21, pushing the movable rod 21 and the support block 22 upward. When the steel braided tube is aligned with the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16, the operator stops the second motor 23 and starts the pneumatic cylinder 15, causing the second clamping block 16 to move towards the first clamping block 14, thereby clamping and fixing the steel braided tube with the first clamping block 14. Then, the operator starts the drive motor 12, which allows the steel braided tube to rotate under the clamping and fixing of the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16. This improves the convenience of aligning the steel braided tube with the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16 with the support block 22, and realizes the automatic lifting and lowering of the steel braided tube.

[0038] The operator then starts the power motor 17, causing the lead screw 18 to rotate. This causes the sandblasting gun 19, which is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw 18, to move along the outer surface of the first limit rod 20, thus completing the sandblasting operation. After the sandblasting is completed, the operator starts the first motor 8, causing the rotating shaft 9 to drive the long rod 10 to rotate. This causes the inner wall of the long groove 11 to exert a thrust on the outer surface of the short rod 7, pushing the short rod 7, along with the vertical block 4, the electric telescopic rod 5, and the cleaning brush 6, to move along the outer surface of the horizontal rod 3. When the cleaning brush 6 is aligned with the steel braided tube, the electric telescopic rod 5 is activated again to ensure that the cleaning brush 6 and the steel braided tube are in contact, thereby cleaning the dust adhering to the outer surface of the steel braided tube.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sand blasting device for surface treatment of a steel pipe with a rough surface, comprising a sand blasting chamber (1), characterized in that: The left end of the sand blasting box (1) is hingedly connected with a box door (2), the right side of the inside of the sand blasting box (1) is fixedly sleeved with a cross rod (3), the outer surface of the cross rod (3) is movably sleeved with a vertical block (4), the middle part of the left end of the vertical block (4) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (5), the left end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush (6), the rear end of the cleaning brush (6) is movably connected with the rear inner wall of the sand blasting box (1), the middle part of the right end of the vertical block (4) is fixedly installed with a short rod (7), the right end of the short rod (7) is movably connected with the right inner wall of the sand blasting box (1), the top of the right end of the sand blasting box (1) is fixedly installed with a first motor (8), the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (9), the left end of the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the sand blasting box (1) and extends into the inside of the sand blasting box (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a long rod (10), the right end of the long rod (10) is movably connected with the right inner wall of the sand blasting box (1), the inside of the long rod (10) is provided with a long groove (11), and the bottom of the inner surface of the long groove (11) is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the short rod (7).

2. A shot blasting device for surface treatment of a roughened steel braided tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the left end of the sand blasting box (1) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (12), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (12) is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft (13), and the right end of the driving shaft (13) penetrates through the sand blasting box (1) and extends into the inside of the sand blasting box (1) and is fixedly installed with a first clamping block (14).

3. A sand blasting device for surface treatment of a roughened steel braided tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the right end of the sand blasting box (1) is fixedly installed with a pneumatic cylinder (15), the left end of the pneumatic cylinder (15) penetrates through the sand blasting box (1) and extends into the inside of the sand blasting box (1) and is movably sleeved with a second clamping block (16).

4. A sand blasting device for surface treatment of a roughened steel braided tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the right end of the sand blasting box (1) is fixedly installed with a power motor (17), the other end of the output shaft of the power motor (17) is fixedly sleeved with a lead screw (18), the left end of the lead screw (18) penetrates through the sand blasting box (1) and extends to the left side of the sand blasting box (1), the left side of the outer surface of the lead screw (18) is threadedly sleeved with a sand blasting gun (19), the inside of the sand blasting gun (19) is movably sleeved with a first limiting rod (20) located below the lead screw (18), and the left and right two ends of the first limiting rod (20) are fixedly connected with the left and right two inner walls of the sand blasting box (1).

5. A shot blasting device for surface treatment of a roughened steel braided tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the left and right two inner walls of the sand blasting box (1) are movably sleeved with movable rods (21), and the middle part of the top end of each movable rod (21) is fixedly installed with a supporting block (22).

6. A sand blasting device for surface treatment of a roughened steel braided tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the right end of the sand blasting box (1) is fixedly installed with a second motor (23), the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (23) is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod (24), and the left end of the threaded rod (24) penetrates through the sand blasting box (1) and extends to the left side of the sand blasting box (1).

7. A shot blasting device for surface treatment of a roughened steel braided tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the outer surface of the threaded rod (24) is sleeved with a movable block (25), the top end of the movable block (25) is hinged with an inclined rod (26), the other end of the inclined rod (26) is hinged with the middle part of the bottom end of the movable rod (21), the inner surface of the bottom end of the movable block (25) is movably sleeved with a second limiting rod (27), and the left and right ends of the second limiting rod (27) are fixedly connected with the left and right inner walls of the sand blasting box (1).