Vehicle-mounted split type garbage can hydraulic hook machine

By designing a vehicle-mounted, split-type hydraulic excavator for garbage bins, and utilizing rotating components and hydraulic push rods to expand the knocking range of the garbage bins, the problem of small knocking range in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of garbage bins.

CN223973169UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06HENAN SANLIU HOISTING MACHINERY PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When emptying existing trash cans, the elastic rod can only tap the trash can in a fixed area, which limits the tapping range and the cleaning effect.

Method used

Design a vehicle-mounted split-type hydraulic excavator for garbage bins. By setting a rotating component on the mounting frame, a drive motor drives the turntable to rotate. A connecting plate slides to connect the movable rod. The toothed plate meshes with the rotating gear to realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft. An elastic rod reciprocates to strike both sides of the garbage bin, expanding the striking range. The movable frame is lifted by a hydraulic push rod and a chain to tilt the garbage bin.

Benefits of technology

This design expands the tapping range on both sides of the trash can, improving its cleaning effect and efficiency, and enhancing its practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted split type garbage can hydraulic hook machine which comprises two installation frames, connecting frames are symmetrically installed between the two installation frames, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the lower connecting frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed above the outer portion of the hydraulic push rod. A connecting shaft is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable end of the hydraulic push rod, chain wheels are rotationally connected to the two ends of the connecting shaft, chains are rotationally connected to the outer portions of the two chain wheels, one ends of the two chains are fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and a rotating assembly is arranged above the two mounting frames. The rotating assembly comprises a movable rod slidably connected to the upper portions of the two mounting frames, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of one side of the mounting frame on one side. And when the dustbin is dumped, the two sides of the dustbin can be beaten, the beating range can be expanded, the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the dustbin are improved, and practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage bin technology, specifically a vehicle-mounted split-type garbage bin hydraulic hook. Background Technology

[0002] A trash can is a container for storing garbage, serving the same purpose as a garbage bin. They are typically square or rectangular. When cleaning urban trash cans, a lifting platform is usually used to raise the trash can to the edge of the front of the garbage truck before emptying the contents.

[0003] Publication number CN211366262U discloses a garbage bin lifting machine. This patent uses a snap-fit ​​connector to fix the garbage bin in place via a plug-in or snap-fit ​​method. During operation, the chain conveyor moves the snap-fit ​​connector, thus moving the garbage bin along the conveyor. Once the garbage bin reaches the top of the frame, the operator tilts the bin to empty the garbage. During this emptying process, the first drive motor in the striking assembly is activated. The output shaft of the first drive motor rotates, driving the connecting piece and the elastic rod to rotate. The elastic rod continuously strikes the garbage bin during rotation, causing it to vibrate and dislodge the garbage adhering to the inner wall of the bin, improving the garbage collection efficiency. However, this patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The connection and the rotating elastic rods cause the elastic rods to continuously strike the trash can, making it vibrate and causing the trash attached to the inner wall of the trash can to fall off, thus improving the trash cleaning effect. However, in actual use, after the connection rotates, it drives several elastic rods to rotate. The elastic rods can only strike the trash can in a fixed area, with a small striking range, and can only strike one side of the trash can. When emptying the trash can, the cleaning effect is limited.

[0005] A vehicle-mounted, split-type hydraulic excavator for garbage bins is proposed to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vehicle-mounted split-type hydraulic excavator for garbage bins, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art: the current method uses a connecting part and an elastic rod to rotate. During the rotation of the elastic rod, the elastic rod continuously strikes the garbage bin, causing it to vibrate and thus dislodging the garbage attached to the inner wall of the garbage bin, thereby improving the garbage cleaning effect. However, in actual use, after the connecting part rotates, it drives several elastic rods to rotate. The elastic rods can only strike the garbage bin in a fixed area, with a small striking range, and can only strike one side of the garbage bin. When dumping the garbage bin, the cleaning effect is limited.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vehicle-mounted split-type garbage bin hydraulic excavator, comprising two mounting brackets;

[0008] A connecting frame is symmetrically installed between the two mounting frames, and a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the lower connecting frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the hydraulic push rod;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The hydraulic push rod has a connecting shaft fixedly installed at the top of its movable end, and both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to sprockets. Both sprockets are rotatably connected to chains, and one end of each chain is fixedly connected to a fixed plate. Rotating components are provided above the two mounting brackets.

[0011] The rotating assembly includes a movable rod slidably connected above two mounting brackets, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of one mounting bracket, and a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate.

[0012] The output end of the drive motor is fixedly mounted with a turntable, and a column block is fixedly mounted on one side of the turntable.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the movable rod, and a movable groove is opened through one side of the connecting plate, and the column block is slidably connected to the movable groove.

[0014] Preferably, positioning frames are symmetrically installed on the opposite sides of the two mounting brackets and above the movable rod, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two positioning frames. A rotating gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft above the movable rod, and a toothed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod below the two rotating gears, and the toothed plate is meshed with the rotating gear.

[0015] Preferably, one end of each of the two rotating shafts passes through a positioning frame on one side and is symmetrically mounted with elastic rods on the outside, and the two elastic rods are symmetrically inclined.

[0016] Preferably, a movable frame is provided below one side between the two mounting frames, and positioning blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable frame. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the two mounting frames that are close to each other, and the positioning blocks are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0017] Preferably, a movable frame is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the movable frame, and the other ends of the two chains are fixedly connected to the movable frame. A support plate is fixedly installed on the lower inner side of the movable frame, and a rotating frame is symmetrically hinged to the upper front of the movable frame. An electric push rod is symmetrically hinged to the top of the support plate.

[0018] Preferably, the movable ends of the two electric push rods are hinged to connecting columns, and the connecting columns are rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed above the two rotating frames.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This vehicle-mounted split-type garbage bin hydraulic excavator has a rotating component set above the two mounting brackets, which allows for hammering on both sides of the garbage bin when it is being dumped, and can expand the hammering range, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the garbage bin and enhancing its practicality. The specific details are as follows:

[0020] 1. A rotating assembly is installed above two mounting brackets on the garbage truck. When the garbage bin is emptied, it is raised above the two mounting brackets. During the emptying process, the drive motor is activated to rotate the turntable, causing the column to rotate circumferentially. After the column rotates circumferentially, it slides through the movable groove on the connecting plate, pushing the connecting plate to move back and forth. This causes the movable rod to move back and forth between the two mounting brackets. After the movable rod moves back and forth, it can rotate the rotating shaft through the meshing of the toothed plate and the rotating gear. After the rotating shaft rotates back and forth, the two elastic rods continuously tap the upper and lower sides of the garbage bin. Because the rotating shaft rotates back and forth, different tapping ranges can be switched while tapping the sides of the garbage bin, increasing the tapping range. The rotating assembly allows the garbage bin to be tapped on both sides during emptying, and the tapping range can be expanded, improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the garbage bin, and enhancing its practicality.

[0021] 2. When emptying the garbage bin, the bin engages with the pallet. Then, the hydraulic push rod is activated, driving two sprockets to rise. As the sprockets rise, they rotate. One end of the chain is fixed to a stationary plate, allowing the movable frame to be lifted and moved upwards. Simultaneously, the movable frame moves, causing the positioning block to slide in the sliding groove for limiting its position. Once the garbage bin reaches its highest point, the hydraulic push rod stops, and two electric push rods drive the rotating frame to rotate, thus rotating the garbage bin and allowing it to be emptied. This facilitates lifting the garbage bin and makes emptying easier, improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3This is a side view of the rotating component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the movable frame of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 101. Connecting frame; 102. Hydraulic push rod; 103. Connecting shaft; 104. Sprocket; 105. Chain; 106. Fixed plate; 107. Movable frame; 1071. Positioning block; 1072. Sliding groove; 108. Moving frame; 109. Rotating frame; 110. Support plate; 111. Electric push rod; 112. Connecting column; 113. Clamping plate; 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Movable rod; 202. Mounting plate; 203. Drive motor; 204. Turntable; 205. Column block; 206. Connecting plate; 207. Movable groove; 208. Positioning frame; 209. Rotating shaft; 210. Rotating gear; 211. Tooth plate; 212. Elastic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a vehicle-mounted split-type garbage bin hydraulic excavator, including two mounting frames 1, with connecting frames 101 symmetrically mounted between the two mounting frames 1, and a hydraulic push rod 102 fixedly mounted on the top of the lower connecting frame 101, and a fixing plate 106 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the hydraulic push rod 102. It also includes: a connecting shaft 103 fixedly mounted on the top of the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 102, and sprockets 104 rotatably connected to both ends of the connecting shaft 103, with chains 105 rotatably connected to the outside of both sprockets 104, and one end of each chain 105 fixed to the fixing plate 106. The system is connected, and a rotating assembly 2 is provided above the two mounting brackets 1. The rotating assembly 2 includes a movable rod 201 that is slidably connected above the two mounting brackets 1. A mounting plate 202 is fixedly installed above one side of one mounting bracket 1, and a drive motor 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 202. A turntable 204 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 203, and a column block 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the turntable 204. This allows the garbage bin to be tapped on both sides when it is being emptied, and the tapping range can be expanded to improve the cleaning effect and efficiency of the garbage bin, thus enhancing its practicality.

[0030] A connecting plate 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the movable rod 201, and a movable groove 207 is formed through one side of the connecting plate 206. The column block 205 is slidably connected to the movable groove 207, allowing the column block 205 to rotate and drive the connecting plate 206 to reciprocate. Positioning frames 208 are symmetrically installed on the opposite sides of the two mounting brackets 1, above the movable rod 201. A rotating shaft 209 is rotatably connected between the two positioning frames 208, and the outside of the rotating shaft 209 is located on the movable rod 201. A rotating gear 210 is fixedly installed at the top, and a toothed plate 211 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod 201 below the two rotating gears 210. The toothed plate 211 meshes with the rotating gears 210, so that the reciprocating movement of the movable rod 201 can drive the rotating shaft 209 to rotate reciprocally. One end of each of the two rotating shafts 209 passes through a positioning frame 208 on one side and elastic rods 212 are symmetrically installed on the outside. The two elastic rods 212 are symmetrically inclined, and the reciprocating swing of the two elastic rods 212 can control the garbage bin. The two mounting brackets 1 are hammered at different locations. A movable bracket 107 is provided below one side of each of the two mounting brackets 1. Positioning blocks 1071 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable bracket 107. A sliding groove 1072 is provided on the side of each mounting bracket 1 that is close to it. The positioning block 1071 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 1072 to limit the movement of the movable bracket 107. A movable frame 108 is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the movable bracket 107. The other ends of the two chains 105 are fixedly connected to the movable frame 108. A support plate 110 is fixedly installed on the lower inner side of the frame 107. A rotating frame 109 is symmetrically hinged to the upper front of the movable frame 107. An electric push rod 111 is symmetrically hinged to the top of the support plate 110 to facilitate the dumping of the garbage bin. The movable ends of the two electric push rods 111 are hinged to the connecting column 112, and the connecting column 112 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 109. A clamping plate 113 is fixedly installed above the two rotating frames 109, so that the rotating frame 109 can dump the garbage bin when it rotates.

[0031] Working principle: Before using this type of vehicle-mounted split-type garbage container hydraulic excavator, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure it can operate normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, a rotating assembly 2 is installed above the two mounting brackets 1. The two mounting brackets 1 are mounted on the garbage truck. When the garbage bin is dumped, the garbage bin is raised above the two mounting brackets 1. Then the garbage bin is dumped. During the dumping process, the drive motor 203 is started to drive the turntable 204 to rotate, causing the column block 205 to rotate circumferentially. After the column block 205 rotates circumferentially, it can push the connecting plate 206 to move back and forth through the sliding connection with the movable groove 207 on the connecting plate 206. This causes the movable rod 201 to move back and forth between the two mounting brackets 1. After the movable rod 201 moves back and forth, The rotating shaft 209 can be reciprocated by meshing the toothed plate 211 with the rotating gear 210. After the rotating shaft 209 reciprocates, the two elastic rods 212 continuously strike the upper and lower sides of the garbage bin. Since the rotating shaft 209 reciprocates, different striking ranges can be switched while striking the sides of the garbage bin, thus increasing the striking range. By rotating component 2, the sides of the garbage bin can be struck when it is being emptied, and the striking range can be expanded, improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the garbage bin and enhancing its practicality.

[0032] When the garbage bin is emptied, the garbage bin engages with the clamping plate 113. Then, the hydraulic push rod 102 is activated to drive the two sprockets 104 to rise. As the sprockets 104 rise, they rotate. One end of the chain 105 is fixed to the fixed plate 106, allowing the movable frame 107 to be lifted via the chain 105. This causes the movable frame 107 to move upward. As the movable frame 107 moves, it causes the positioning block 1071 to slide in the sliding groove 1072 for limiting. After the garbage bin reaches its highest point, the hydraulic push rod 102 stops operating. The two electric push rods 111 then push the rotating frame 109 to rotate, which in turn causes the garbage bin to rotate, making it easier to empty. This facilitates lifting the garbage bin and makes it easier to empty it, improving its practicality.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted split-type garbage can hydraulic hook machine, comprising two mounting frames (1); A connecting frame (101) is symmetrically mounted between the two mounting frames (1), and a hydraulic push rod (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower connecting frame (101), and a fixed plate (106) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hydraulic push rod (102); characterized in that It also includes: The movable end of the hydraulic push rod (102) is fixedly mounted with a connecting shaft (103), both ends of the connecting shaft (103) are rotatably connected with a sprocket (104), both sprockets (104) are rotatably connected with a chain (105), one end of the two chains (105) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (106), and the upper part of the two mounting frames (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (2); Wherein, the rotating assembly (2) includes a movable rod (201) slidably connected above the two mounting frames (1), and a mounting plate (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (1) on the upper side, and a drive motor (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (202); Wherein, the output end of the drive motor (203) is fixedly mounted with a rotating disc (204), and one side of the rotating disc (204) is fixedly mounted with a column block (205).

2. The hydraulic hook machine of claim 1, wherein: The bottom side of the movable rod (201) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (206), and a movable groove (207) is formed in one side of the connecting plate (206), and the column block (205) is slidably connected with the movable groove (207).

3. The hydraulic hook machine of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the two mounting frames (1) away from each other and above the movable rod (201) are symmetrically mounted with positioning frames (208), and the two positioning frames (208) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (209), and the outside of the rotating shaft (209) is fixedly mounted with a rotating gear (210) above the movable rod (201), and the top of the movable rod (201) is fixedly mounted with a toothed plate (211) below the two rotating gears (210), and the toothed plate (211) is meshingly connected with the rotating gear (210).

4. The hydraulic hook machine of claim 3, wherein: One end of the two rotating shafts (209) penetrates through one side of the positioning frame (208) and is symmetrically mounted with an elastic rod (212) on the outside, and the two elastic rods (212) are symmetrically and obliquely arranged.

5. The hydraulic hook machine of claim 1, wherein: A movable frame (107) is arranged below between the two mounting frames (1), and positioning blocks (1071) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the movable frame (107), and slide grooves (1072) are formed in both sides of the two mounting frames (1), and the positioning blocks (1071) are slidably connected with the slide grooves (1072).

6. The hydraulic hook machine of claim 5, wherein: A moving frame (108) is fixedly mounted below the rear side of the movable frame (107), and the other ends of the two chains (105) are fixedly connected with the moving frame (108), and a support plate (110) is fixedly mounted below the inner side of the movable frame (107), and a rotating frame (109) is symmetrically hinged on the upper front side of the movable frame (107), and an electric push rod (111) is symmetrically hinged on the top of the support plate (110).

7. The hydraulic hook machine of claim 6, wherein: The movable ends of the two electric push rods (111) are hingedly connected with connecting columns (112), the connecting columns (112) are rotationally connected with the rotating frames (109), and the two rotating frames (109) are fixedly installed with a clamping plate (113) above the two rotating frames (109).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage can elevator

    CN211366262U