Intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process
By combining a fixed sliding frame, a slider, and a warning light, the problem of timely early warning in existing technologies is solved, enabling real-time monitoring and early warning of concrete pouring height, and improving construction quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing water conservancy projects, the monitoring head cannot issue timely warnings about changes in the concrete pouring height, which affects the supervision and warning needs of concrete pouring in the dam body.
By employing a combination of fixing components, adjusting components, and warning components, and through components such as fixed sliding frames, sliders, reference plates, and warning lights, the concrete height changes are monitored and timely warnings are issued to ensure that the pouring height meets the preset requirements.
It enables real-time monitoring and early warning of concrete pouring height, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the pouring process and improving construction quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223977611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of water conservancy project construction supervision devices, and in particular to an intelligent supervision and early warning system for water conservancy project construction process. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy project construction refers to specific construction activities carried out in projects such as water resource management, flood control and drought relief, irrigation and drainage, water supply and hydropower development. In the construction of existing water conservancy dams, after the mold is built, concrete needs to be poured into the dam body. The height of the concrete pouring affects the processing quality of the water conservancy dam.
[0003] The existing announcement number CN220366851U, entitled "A Monitoring Device for Construction Supervision of Water Conservancy Projects," includes a steel pipe body with a positioning ring on it. The positioning ring has several threaded sleeves, and a positioning screw is threadedly connected to each threaded sleeve. One end of the positioning screw has a rotating head, and the other end has a positioning block for positioning the steel pipe body. The top of the positioning ring is connected to a support frame via a support column. The top of the support frame has a movable frame with a gear ring. A drive mechanism for rotating the gear ring is located within the support frame. This invention rotates the positioning screw by rotating the rotating head, causing the positioning screw to move within the threaded sleeves, thereby pushing the positioning block to position the steel pipe body. This facilitates installation and fixing on high-profile steel pipes of different diameters. The drive mechanism drives the gear ring to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting block to rotate circumferentially via a connecting block, thus facilitating the rotation of the monitoring head.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors discovered that during the construction of the aforementioned water conservancy dam, a monitoring head is used to monitor the height of the concrete being poured into the dam body. However, the aforementioned monitoring head can only monitor the height of the concrete being poured into the dam body and cannot issue timely warnings when the height of the concrete being poured into the dam body changes. This makes it inconvenient to shut down the pouring of concrete into the dam body in a timely manner, thus affecting the supervision and warning requirements for the pouring of concrete into the dam body. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the limitations of existing monitoring devices that focus on the height of concrete added to the dam body and cannot issue timely warnings when the height of concrete added to the dam body changes, thus hindering the timely closure of concrete addition to the dam body and affecting the supervision and warning needs of concrete addition to the dam body, this application provides an intelligent supervision and early warning system for the construction process of water conservancy projects.
[0006] The intelligent supervision and early warning system for water conservancy project construction process provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An intelligent supervision and early warning system for water conservancy engineering construction includes fixing components, adjusting components, and warning components. The fixing components include a fixed sliding frame, which is vertically fixed. An adjusting component is vertically slidably assembled on the front vertical end face of the fixed sliding frame. The adjusting component includes a slider, which is vertically slidably assembled in the fixed sliding frame. A rotating hole plate is horizontally fixed on the front end face of the slider. The warning component includes a reference plate, which is vertically adjustable and set below the rotating hole plate. A power connector is fixed on the bottom surface of the reference plate. A warning light is vertically fixed on the top surface of the reference plate and is electrically connected to the power connector via a wire. A perforated strip is vertically fixed on one side of the reference plate, and a guide rod is slidably installed through the bottom surface of the perforated strip. A floating platform is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the guide rod, and a power ball head is vertically fixed at the top end of the guide rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to monitor the height of concrete pouring in the dam mold, the fixing frame of the fixing component is first vertically fixed to the top of the dam mold. The slider of the vertical sliding adjustment component slides down vertically in the fixing frame, causing the warning component to be inserted into the dam mold. According to the preset requirements for the concrete pouring height in the dam mold, the vertical sliding height of the reference plate is adjusted, causing the bottom power connector to slide down to the preset concrete pouring height. Then, the power connector and the power ball head are electrically connected to the power supply wire. At this time, the floating platform is inserted into the dam mold for monitoring. When the concrete in the dam mold rises, the floating platform is pushed up to drive the guide rod to slide vertically upward in the hole strip, causing the power ball head to be inserted into the power connector, connecting the power supply line of the warning light. At this time, the warning light illuminates, thus stopping the pouring of concrete into the dam mold. The warning light is set to illuminate to warn the staff to stop pouring concrete based on whether the height of the concrete in the dam mold reaches the preset requirements for the concrete pouring height.
[0009] Optionally, a clamping frame is vertically fixed to the rear side of the top surface of the fixed slide frame, and a clamping bolt is assembled with a horizontal thread through the vertical end face of the rear side of the clamping frame, and a clamping seat is rotatably connected to the front end face of the clamping bolt.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping frame at the top of the fixed sliding frame is inserted into the top surface of the dam mold, and the clamping bolts on the clamping frame are rotated to push the clamping seat to press against the top surface of the dam mold. The stable support warning piece is inserted into the dam mold to monitor the pouring height of the concrete.
[0011] Optionally, a screw hole block is horizontally fixed on the front side of the top face of the fixed slide frame, and an adjusting screw is assembled through the vertical thread on the screw hole block, with the bottom end of the adjusting screw rotatably connected to the top surface of the slide block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, according to the preset requirements of the concrete pouring height in the dam body mold, the adjusting screw in the screw hole block is rotated to push the reference plate vertically downward, which in turn drives the bottom electrical cup seat to slide down to the preset height of concrete pouring, which is used to monitor the concrete pouring height in the dam body mold.
[0013] Optionally, a sliding rod is vertically fixed on the rear end face of the reference plate, and a stud is vertically fixed on the top face of the reference plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide bar and stud on the reference plate are used to vertically guide the reference plate to move vertically below the slider, so as to reach the preset height for concrete pouring.
[0015] Optionally, the slide bar slides vertically through the perforated plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide bar slides vertically in the rotating plate, and the guide reference plate moves vertically below the slider to reach the preset height for concrete pouring.
[0017] Optionally, a screw tube is vertically rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the screw tube is threadedly assembled with the stud.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw tube and the stud are connected by a threaded assembly, which pushes the reference plate to move vertically below the slider to reach the preset height for concrete pouring.
[0019] Optionally, a connecting rod is vertically fixed on one vertical end face of the rotating plate, and a scale frame is vertically fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting rod is vertically fixed on one side of the rotating plate, and a scale frame is vertically fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod. The scale lines set on the scale frame are used to indicate the vertical movement height of the reference plate below the slider, so as to reach the preset height for concrete pouring.
[0021] Optionally, a pointer is fixed on one vertical end face of the reference plate, and the pointer is inserted into the scale frame.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the pointer is inserted into the scale frame and slides vertically to indicate the vertical movement height of the reference plate below the slider, so as to reach the preset height of concrete pouring.
[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: In order to monitor the height of concrete added to the dam mold during use, the fixing frame of the fixing component is first vertically fixed to the top of the dam mold. The slider of the vertical sliding adjustment component slides vertically down in the fixing frame, causing the warning component to insert into the dam mold. According to the preset requirement for the concrete adding height in the dam mold, the vertical sliding height of the reference plate is adjusted, causing the bottom power connector to slide down to the preset concrete adding height. Then, the power connector and the power ball head are electrically connected to the power supply wire. At this time, the floating platform is inserted into the dam mold for monitoring. When the concrete in the dam mold rises, the floating platform is pushed upwards, causing the guide rod to slide vertically upwards in the perforated strip, causing the power ball head to insert into the power connector, connecting the power supply line of the warning light. At this time, the warning light illuminates, thus stopping the concrete adding to the dam mold. Furthermore, the warning light is set to illuminate to warn workers to stop adding concrete based on whether the height of the concrete rising in the dam mold reaches the preset requirement for the concrete adding height. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of this application in an exploded state;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastener in the disassembled state according to an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component in the disassembled state according to an embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the warning component in the exploded state according to an embodiment of this application.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0030] 1. Fixing component; 11. Fixing slide frame; 12. Screw hole block; 13. Adjusting screw; 14. Clamping frame; 15. Clamping bolt; 16. Clamping seat;
[0031] 2. Adjusting component; 21. Slider; 22. Rotary plate; 23. Screw; 24. Connecting rod; 26. Scale frame;
[0032] 3. Warning components; 31. Base plate; 311. Stud; 312. Slide rod; 313. Pointer; 32. Electrical contact bowl; 33. Warning light; 34. Hole strip; 35. Guide rod; 351. Electrical contact ball head; 36. Floating platform. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] This application discloses an intelligent supervision and early warning system for the construction process of water conservancy projects. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A smart supervision and early warning system for water conservancy engineering construction includes a fixing component 1, an adjusting component 2, and a warning component 3. The fixing component 1 includes a fixed sliding frame 11, which is vertically fixed. The adjusting component 2 is vertically slidably assembled on the front vertical end face of the fixed sliding frame 11. The adjusting component 2 includes a slider 21, which is vertically slidably assembled in the fixed sliding frame 11. A rotating hole plate 22 is horizontally fixed on the front end face of the slider 21. The warning component 3 includes a reference plate 31. The reference plate 31 is vertically adjustable and installed on the lower side of the rotating hole plate 22. The bottom surface of the reference plate 31 is fixed with the power receiving cup seat 32. The top surface of the reference plate 31 is vertically fixed with a warning light 33, and the warning light 33 is electrically connected to the power receiving cup seat 32 through a wire. A perforated strip 34 is vertically fixed on one side of the reference plate 31. A guide rod 35 is slidably installed through the bottom surface of the perforated strip 34. A floating platform 36 is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the guide rod 35, and a power receiving ball head 351 is vertically fixed at the top end of the guide rod 35.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to monitor the height of concrete pouring in the dam mold during use, the fixing slide frame 11 of the fixing component 1 is first vertically fixed to the top of the dam mold. The slider 21 of the vertical sliding adjustment component 2 slides vertically down in the fixing slide frame 11, causing the warning component 3 to be inserted into the dam mold. According to the preset requirement of the concrete pouring height in the dam mold, the vertical sliding height of the reference plate 31 is adjusted, causing the bottom electrical contact bowl 32 to slide down to the preset concrete pouring height. Then, the electrical contact bowl 32 and the electrical contact ball head 351 are electrically connected to the power supply wire. The floating platform 36 is inserted into the monitoring dam mold. When the concrete in the monitoring dam mold rises, the floating platform 36 is pushed upward, causing the guide rod 35 to slide vertically upward in the perforated strip 34. This causes the electric ball head 351 to be inserted into the electric bowl seat 32, connecting the power supply line of the warning light 33. At this time, the warning light 33 lights up, thus stopping the pouring of concrete into the dam mold. The warning light 33 is set to light up to indicate whether the height of the concrete in the monitoring dam mold has reached the preset requirement for the concrete pouring height in the dam mold, thereby alerting the staff to stop pouring concrete.
[0036] Reference Figure 3A clamping frame 14 is vertically fixed to the rear side of the top surface of the fixed sliding frame 11, and a clamping bolt 15 is installed through a horizontal thread on the vertical end face of the rear side of the clamping frame 14. A clamping seat 16 is rotatably connected to the front end face of the clamping bolt 15. The clamping frame 14 at the top of the fixed sliding frame 11 is inserted into the top surface of the dam mold. Rotating the clamping bolt 15 on the clamping frame 14 pushes the clamping seat 16 to press against the top surface of the dam mold. The stable support warning piece 3 is inserted into the dam mold to monitor the concrete pouring height.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 A screw hole block 12 is horizontally fixed to the front of the top face of the fixed sliding frame 11, and an adjusting screw 13 is vertically threaded through the screw hole block 12. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 13 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the slider 21. According to the preset requirements of the concrete pouring height in the dam mold, rotating the adjusting screw 13 in the screw hole block 12 pushes the reference plate 31 to slide vertically downward, causing the bottom electrical contact bowl 32 to slide down to the preset concrete pouring height, which is used to monitor the concrete pouring height in the dam mold.
[0038] Reference Figure 5 A sliding rod 312 is vertically fixed to the rear end face of the reference plate 31, and a stud 311 is vertically fixed to the top face of the reference plate 31. During use, the sliding rod 312 and stud 311 on the reference plate 31 are used to vertically guide the reference plate 31 to move vertically below the slider 21, reaching the preset height for concrete pouring. The sliding rod 312 slides vertically through the rotating hole plate 22. The sliding rod 312 slides vertically in the rotating hole plate 22, guiding the reference plate 31 to move vertically below the slider 21, reaching the preset height for concrete pouring. A threaded tube 23 is vertically rotatably connected to the rotating hole plate 22, and the threaded tube 23 is threadedly connected to the stud 311. The threaded connection between the threaded tube 23 and the stud 311 pushes the reference plate 31 to move vertically below the slider 21, reaching the preset height for concrete pouring.
[0039] Reference Figure 5 A connecting rod 24 is vertically fixed to one side of the rotating plate 22, and a scale frame 26 is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod 24. The scale lines on the scale frame 26 indicate the vertical movement height of the reference plate 31 below the slider 21, used to reach the preset height for concrete pouring. A pointer 313 is fixed to one side of the vertical end of the reference plate 31, and the pointer 313 is inserted into the scale frame 26. The pointer 313 slides vertically within the scale frame 26, indicating the vertical movement height of the reference plate 31 below the slider 21, used to reach the preset height for concrete pouring.
[0040] The implementation principle of the intelligent supervision and early warning system for water conservancy engineering construction process in this application embodiment is as follows: In order to monitor the height of concrete pouring in the dam mold, the clamping frame 14 at the top of the fixed sliding frame 11 is first inserted into the top surface of the dam mold. The clamping bolt 15 on the clamping frame 14 is rotated to push the clamping seat 16 to press against the top surface of the dam mold. The stable support warning piece 3 is inserted into the dam mold to monitor the concrete pouring height. The fixed sliding frame 11 of the fixing piece 1 is vertically fixed to the top of the dam mold. The slider 21 of the vertical sliding adjustment piece 2 slides vertically down in the fixed sliding frame 11, driving the warning piece 3 into the dam mold. According to the preset requirement of the concrete pouring height in the dam mold, the adjusting screw 13 in the screw hole block 12 is rotated to push the reference plate 31 to slide vertically down, driving the bottom... The power receiving cup seat 32 slides down to the preset height for concrete pouring. The height of the vertical sliding of the reference plate 31 is adjusted, which drives the bottom power receiving cup seat 32 to slide down to the preset height for concrete pouring. The screw tube 23 and the stud 311 are threadedly connected, pushing the reference plate 31 to move vertically below the slider 21 to reach the preset height for concrete pouring. Then, the power receiving cup seat 32 and the power receiving ball head 351 are electrically connected to the power supply wire. At this time, the floating platform 36 is inserted into the monitoring dam mold. When the concrete in the monitoring dam mold rises, the floating platform 36 is pushed upward to drive the guide rod 35 to slide vertically upward in the perforated strip 34, which drives the power receiving ball head 351 to insert into the power receiving cup seat 32, connecting the power supply line of the warning light 33. At this time, the warning light 33 lights up, thus stopping the pouring of concrete into the dam mold.
[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A water conservancy construction process intelligent supervision and early warning system, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable warning lamp, including fixed part (1), adjusting part (2) and warning part (3), the fixed part (1) includes fixed slide frame (11), the fixed slide frame (11) vertical fixed installation, and the front vertical end surface of fixed slide frame (11) is vertically slidably assembled with the adjusting part (2), the adjusting part (2) includes sliding block (21), the sliding block (21) is vertically slidably assembled in fixed slide frame (11), and the front end surface of sliding block (21) is horizontally fixed with rotating hole plate (22), the warning part (3) includes datum plate (31), the datum plate (31) is vertically adjustable and arranged on the underside of rotating hole plate (22), and the bottom surface of datum plate (31) is fixed with electric bowl seat (32), the top surface of datum plate (31) is vertically fixed with warning light (33), and warning light (33) is electrically connected with electric bowl seat (32) by wire, one side of datum plate (31) is vertically fixed with hole strip (34), and the bottom surface of hole strip (34) is slidably penetrated with guide rod (35), the bottom end of guide rod (35) is horizontally fixed with floating platform (36), and the top end of guide rod (35) is vertically fixed with electric ball head (351).
2. The intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface rear side of the fixed slide frame (11) is vertically fixed with clamping frame (14), and the rear vertical end surface of clamping frame (14) is horizontally screw-penetration assembled with clamping bolt (15), and the front end surface of clamping bolt (15) is rotatably connected with clamping seat (16).
3. The intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface front side of the fixed slide frame (11) is horizontally fixed with screw hole block (12), and adjusting screw rod (13) is vertically screw-penetration assembled on screw hole block (12), and the bottom end of adjusting screw rod (13) is rotatably connected on the top surface of sliding block (21).
4. The intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the datum plate (31) is vertically fixed with sliding rod (312), and the top surface of datum plate (31) is vertically fixed with stud (311).
5. The intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding rod (312) is vertically slidably penetrated and assembled in rotating hole plate (22).
6. The intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rotating hole plate (22) is rotatably connected with screw pipe (23) on the vertical, and screw pipe (23) is screw-assembly connected with stud (311).
7. The intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical end surface of one side of rotating hole plate (22) is vertically fixed with connecting rod (24), and the bottom end of connecting rod (24) is vertically fixed with scale frame (26).
8. The intelligent supervision and early warning system for hydraulic engineering construction process according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical end surface of one side of datum plate (31) is fixed with pointer (313), and pointer (313) is inserted into scale frame (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Monitoring device for hydraulic engineering construction supervision
CN220366851U