Door closing interlocking structure of electric chassis vehicle

By designing an interlocking structure for the door closing of an electric chassis vehicle, and adopting a pressing component and a swing rod system, the problem of difficult single-person operation in existing technologies has been solved, achieving safe and convenient circuit breaker operation.

CN223986879UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10WENZHOU SANSUN ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chassis vehicle's interlocking structure cannot be operated by a single person, posing a safety hazard, especially when operating the circuit breaker with the cabinet door open, which can easily cause personal injury.

Method used

An interlocking structure for closing doors of an electric chassis vehicle was designed. By setting up a pressing component and a swing lever system, a single person can operate two sliding blocks simultaneously, increasing their spacing to insert a crank to operate the circuit breaker.

Benefits of technology

This achieves the safety of single-person operation of circuit breakers, avoids safety hazards caused by the inability to operate them alone, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric chassis vehicle door closing interlocking structure, which comprises a mounting plate, a pressing piece, a left interlocking piece and a right interlocking piece, the left interlocking piece and the right interlocking piece have the same structure, the left interlocking piece comprises a fixed seat, a sliding seat and a first spring, the fixed seat is fixed on the mounting plate through a bolt, a groove is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, and the sliding seat is fixed on the mounting plate through a bolt. A groove is formed in the movable frame, a sliding seat is arranged on the installation plate in a sliding mode, a first spring is located in the groove, the two ends of the first spring abut against the fixed seat and the sliding seat respectively, a semicircular protruding piece is arranged on the fixed seat in a rotating mode, and an abutting groove is formed in the sliding seat. When the crank rotates, the force is synchronously transmitted to the two semicircular lugs, and the two semicircular lugs rotate, so that the two sliding seats slide in the direction away from each other, the distance between the two opening grooves is increased, and the opening rod of the circuit breaker can be operated by the crank.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model discloses a kind of electric chassis car door interlocking structure, belong to electrical cabinet accessory technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chassis car usually includes end beam, chassis frame, cabinet door, crank and crank frame, i.e. the circuit breaker can still be shaken into working position when cabinet door is in open state, which endangers the personal safety of operator, and even causes personal injury event, in order to avoid the occurrence of this accident, a door interlock is particularly needed, i.e. the circuit breaker cannot be shaken into working position under the condition that the door is not closed, and the existing interlocking structure mostly relies on two sliding blocks to achieve limiting, the minimum distance of two sliding blocks under normal state is less than the diameter of crank, and under normal circumstances, the crank cannot operate the disconnecting rod of circuit breaker, and two sliding blocks must be slid, but two sliding blocks are controlled separately, and a person cannot operate the crank under the condition that two sliding blocks are slid, so improvement is needed. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of electric chassis car door interlocking structure.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of electric chassis car door interlocking structure, including mounting plate, presser, left interlocking piece and right interlocking piece, the left interlocking piece and right interlocking piece structure are same, and left interlocking piece includes fixed base, sliding seat and first spring, the fixed base is fixed on mounting plate by bolt, and the bottom of fixed base is provided with recess, the sliding seat is slidably arranged on mounting plate, the first spring is located in recess, and the both ends of first spring are respectively in contact with fixed base and sliding seat, semicircular tab is rotationally arranged on the fixed base, the sliding seat is provided with abutting groove, the vertical surface of the lower half of semicircular tab is in contact with the side surface of abutting groove, the limiting piece for controlling the sliding distance of sliding seat is provided on the mounting plate, swing rod is rotationally arranged on the fixed base, the middle part of swing rod is in contact with the upper end of semicircular tab, the end of two sliding seats that is close to each other is provided with semicircular structure opening slot, the presser is arranged on mounting plate, and one end of two swing rods is in contact with presser.

[0005] Preferably, the presser includes movable frame, limiting bolt and second spring, the limiting bolt and second spring are both provided with two, one end of the limiting bolt is fixedly connected with mounting plate after passing through movable frame, the second spring is sleeved on the outside of limiting bolt, and the second spring applies force to movable frame away from mounting plate, the center of movable frame is provided with avoiding hole for crank to pass through.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the swing rod is rotatably provided with a roller, and the roller abuts against the movable frame.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting member includes a movable column and a third spring. The movable column is slidably mounted on the mounting plate, and the sliding direction of the movable column is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding seat. The bottom of the sliding seat is provided with a limiting groove. One end of the movable column is provided with a protrusion. The third spring is sleeved on the movable column, and the third spring applies a force to the movable column to resist the sliding seat, and allows a part of the protrusion to be embedded in the limiting groove.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0009] By setting up a pressing component, when the movable frame is pressed, pressure is applied to both swing rods simultaneously. This allows the force to be transmitted synchronously to the two semi-circular protrusions, causing them to rotate. This causes the two sliding seats to slide in a direction away from each other, increasing the distance between the two slots. This allows the circuit breaker's trip lever to be operated by the crank handle, and one hand can press the movable frame while the other hand operates the crank handle, thus achieving single-person operation. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the door closing interlocking structure of an electric chassis vehicle according to the present invention;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the door-closing interlocking structure of an electric chassis vehicle according to the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed seat and the sliding seat in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the fixed seat and the sliding seat in this utility model;

[0014] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Opening lever; 2. Pressing element; 3. Crank handle; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Second spring; 6. Limit bolt; 7. Movable frame; 8. Clearance hole; 9. Roller; 10. Swing rod; 11. Fixed seat; 12. First spring; 13. Sliding seat; 14. Limiting element; 15. Semi-circular protrusion; 16. Pressing groove; 17. Groove; 18. Opening groove; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Protrusion; 21. Third spring; 22. Movable column. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an electric chassis vehicle door locking structure includes a mounting plate 4, a pressing member 2, a left locking member, and a right locking member. The left and right locking members have the same structure. The left locking member includes a fixed base 11, a sliding base 13, and a first spring 12. The fixed base 11 is fixed to the mounting plate 4 by bolts, and a groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the fixed base 11. The sliding base 13 is slidably disposed on the mounting plate 4. The first spring 12 is located in the groove 17, and both ends of the first spring 12 abut against the fixed base 11 and the sliding base 13, respectively. The fixed base 11 rotates upwards... A semi-circular protrusion 15 is provided on the sliding seat 13, and a pressing groove 16 is provided on the sliding seat 13. The vertical surface of the lower half of the semi-circular protrusion 15 abuts against the side of the pressing groove 16. A limiting member 14 for controlling the sliding distance of the sliding seat 13 is provided on the mounting plate 4. A swing rod 10 is rotatably provided on the fixed seat 11. The middle part of the swing rod 10 abuts against the upper end of the semi-circular protrusion 15. The two sliding seats 13 are provided with semi-circular opening grooves 18 at their close ends. A pressing member 2 is provided on the mounting plate 4, and one end of the two swing rods 10 abuts against the pressing member 2.

[0017] The pressing component 2 includes a movable frame 7, a limiting bolt 6, and a second spring 5. There are two of each of the limiting bolt 6 and the second spring 5. One end of the limiting bolt 6 passes through the movable frame 7 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. The second spring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting bolt 6 and applies a force to the movable frame 7 away from the mounting plate 4. The center of the movable frame 7 is provided with a clearance hole 8 for the crank handle 3 to pass through. One end of the swing rod 10 is rotatably provided with a roller 9, which abuts against the movable frame 7.

[0018] The limiting component 14 includes a movable column 22 and a third spring 21. The movable column 22 is slidably mounted on the mounting plate 4, and the sliding direction of the movable column 22 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding seat 13. The bottom of the sliding seat 13 is provided with a limiting groove 19. One end of the movable column 22 is provided with a protrusion 20. The third spring 21 is sleeved on the movable column 22, and the third spring 21 applies a force to the movable column 22 to resist the sliding seat 13, and allows a part of the protrusion 20 to be embedded in the limiting groove 19.

[0019] Working principle: When the crank handle 3 is needed to operate the circuit breaker's trip lever 1, pressing the movable frame 7 compresses the second spring 5, causing the movable frame 7 to push the swing rod 10 downwards to rotate. This causes the swing rod 10 to rotate the semi-circular protrusion 15, which in turn generates a pushing force on the sliding seat 13 towards the fixed seat 11. This increases the distance between the slots 18 on the two sliding seats 13, allowing the crank handle 3 to be smoothly inserted between the two sliding seats 13 onto the circuit breaker's trip lever 1, thus achieving the tripping operation.

[0020] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An electric chassis vehicle door closing interlock structure comprising a mounting plate (4), a pressing member (2), a left interlock member and a right interlock member, characterized in that, The left interlocking piece and the right interlocking piece are identical in structure, and the left interlocking piece comprises a fixed seat (11), a sliding seat (13) and a first spring (12), the fixed seat (11) is fixed on the mounting plate (4) by bolts, and the bottom of the fixed seat (11) is provided with a groove (17), the sliding seat (13) is slidingly arranged on the mounting plate (4), the first spring (12) is located in the groove (17), and the two ends of the first spring (12) are in contact with the fixed seat (11) and the sliding seat (13) respectively, a semicircular tab (15) is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat (11), a pressing groove (16) is arranged on the sliding seat (13), the vertical surface of the lower half of the semicircular tab (15) is in contact with the side surface of the pressing groove (16), a limiting piece (14) for controlling the sliding distance of the sliding seat (13) is arranged on the mounting plate (4), a swing rod (10) is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat (11), the middle part of the swing rod (10) is in contact with the upper end of the semicircular tab (15), and the end of each of the two sliding seats (13) close to each other is provided with a semicircular opening groove (18), the pressing piece (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (4), and one end of each of the two swing rods (10) is in contact with the pressing piece (2).

2. The door interlock structure for an electric chassis vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The pressing piece (2) comprises a movable frame (7), a limiting bolt (6) and a second spring (5), the limiting bolt (6) and the second spring (5) are both provided with two, one end of the limiting bolt (6) passes through the movable frame (7) and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (4), the second spring (5) is sleeved outside the limiting bolt (6), and the second spring (5) applies a force away from the mounting plate (4) to the movable frame (7), and the center of the movable frame (7) is provided with an avoiding hole (8) for the handle (3) to pass through.

3. The door interlock structure for an electric chassis vehicle according to claim 2, wherein One end of the swing rod (10) is rotatably provided with a roller (9), and the roller (9) is in contact with the movable frame (7).

4. The door interlock structure of an electric chassis vehicle according to claim 3, wherein The limiting piece (14) comprises a movable column (22) and a third spring (21), the movable column (22) is slidingly arranged on the mounting plate (4), and the sliding direction of the movable column (22) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding seat (13), the bottom of the sliding seat (13) is provided with a limiting groove (19), one end of the movable column (22) is provided with a protruding point (20), the third spring (21) is sleeved on the movable column (22), and the third spring (21) applies a force to the movable column (22) to make the protruding point (20) partially embedded in the limiting groove (19).