Cleaning equipment for lobster breeding
By designing a cleaning drum that can revolve and rotate, combined with a connecting rod and turntable structure, the problem of low cleaning efficiency for lobsters was solved, achieving a highly efficient and water-saving cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Current technologies for cleaning lobsters are inefficient, and manual cleaning is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.
Design a cleaning device for crayfish farming, which uses a cleaning cylinder that can revolve and rotate, combined with a connecting rod and turntable structure to realize the lifting and changing position of the cleaning cylinder, and uses water flow impact for continuous rinsing.
It improves the comprehensiveness and efficiency of lobster cleaning, saves water resources, and enhances the cleaning effect of cleaning equipment.
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Figure CN223987622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lobster cleaning technology, specifically a cleaning device for lobster farming. Background Technology
[0002] Lobster farming refers to the commercial raising of lobsters. This involves creating habitats for the lobsters in the aquaculture area, such as using materials like rubble, bricks, stones, netting, old tires, and straw mats as nests for shelter and defense against predators. The pond must have good water inlet and drainage systems.
[0003] Currently, lobster cleaning is generally done manually. Manual cleaning requires pouring the lobsters into a pool and using a hose to rinse and scrub their surface. This method is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low cleaning efficiency, thus reducing the overall efficiency of lobster cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for lobster farming, so as to solve the problem of low cleaning efficiency of lobsters in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for crayfish farming, comprising a device body, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body, the connecting rod having a hexagonal horizontal cross-section, an mounting plate slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, a cleaning cylinder rotatably connected at the off-center of the upper part of the mounting plate, a first gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning cylinder, and an internal gear ring meshing with each of the first gears inside the device body, the internal gear ring being rotatably connected to the upper part of the mounting plate.
[0006] Preferably, a mounting frame is installed on the upper part of the device body, and a turntable and a second gear are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame. A rotating groove is opened at the bottom of the turntable, and a half gear is fixedly connected at the center of the rotating groove. The second gear is located at the off-center of the rotating groove. A gear set is provided on the opposite side of the half gear and the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the half gear and the rotating groove are meshed with the second gear through the gear set.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the axis at the upper part of the mounting plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating ring, a sleeve is threadedly fitted at the top end of the threaded rod, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear, the bottom of the half gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and a telescopic rod is provided between the mounting frame and the rotating ring. The telescopic rod includes a thin rod and a thick tube, with the thick tube slidably fitted on the outside of the thin rod.
[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is mounted on the upper part of the mounting bracket, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the axis of the upper part of the turntable, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the power supply.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning cylinder includes a filter cylinder, and a placement frame is sleeved on the outside of the filter cylinder. The placement frame is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mounting plate, and multiple filter holes are opened on the outer wall and bottom wall of the filter cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the placement rack, the cover plate is adapted to the upper opening of the placement rack, and a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the cover plate. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the placement rack. A limit rod is threadedly connected to a threaded hole on one side of the second fixing block. A through hole is provided at the corresponding position of the first fixing block relative to the threaded hole, and the movable end of the limit rod is located in the cavity of the through hole.
[0011] Preferably, a circular array of track blocks is fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal toothed ring, and a circular array of track rods is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body. The track rods are provided with track grooves on one side of the internal toothed ring, and each track block slides in the cavity of each track groove. The horizontal cross-section of the track block is a convex shape, and the horizontal cross-section of the track groove is a convex cavity.
[0012] Preferably, two water pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the device body, and valves are installed on both water pipes. The top water pipe is connected to a water source, and the bottom water pipe is used to discharge the liquid inside the device body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This application uses a cleaning drum that can revolve and rotate. Simply put the lobster into the cleaning drum, and the drum's revolve motion increases the water flow impact to achieve a continuous rinsing effect. The rotation of the cleaning drum can change the rinsing position, thus effectively improving the comprehensiveness of lobster cleaning. This method can save water resources and improve lobster cleaning efficiency.
[0015] 2. By setting up a connecting rod and a turntable, this application can make the cleaning cylinder reciprocate and rise and fall simultaneously while rotating the cleaning cylinder, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the cleaning equipment used for crayfish farming. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall cleaning equipment for lobster farming according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the overall cleaning equipment for lobster farming according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the turntable, mounting plate, and connecting rod of a cleaning device for lobster farming according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the track rod and the inner toothed ring of a cleaning device for lobster farming according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the turntable and the rotating ring of a cleaning device for lobster farming according to this utility model.
[0021] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Cleaning cylinder; 401. Filter cylinder; 402. Placement frame; 5. First gear; 6. Internal gear ring; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Turntable; 9. Rotary groove; 10. Half gear; 11. Rotary ring; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Sleeve; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Servo motor; 16. Cover plate; 17. First fixing block; 18. Second fixing block; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Track block; 21. Track rod; 22. Second gear; 23. Water pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a cleaning device for lobster farming, including a device body 1. A connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body 1. The horizontal cross section of the connecting rod 2 is a hexagonal structure. An installation plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 2. A cleaning cylinder 4 distributed in a circular array is rotatably connected at the off-axis center of the upper part of the installation plate 3. A first gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning cylinder 4. An internal gear ring 6 is provided inside the device body 1 and meshes with each of the first gears 5. The internal gear ring 6 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the installation plate 3.
[0024] The filter cartridge 401 containing lobsters is placed in the placement rack 402, and then clean water is injected into the main body 1 until the filter cartridge 401 is submerged in the clean water. By rotating the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 2 drives the mounting plate 3 to rotate, and the mounting plate 3 drives the cleaning cylinder 4 to rise and fall around the axis of the connecting rod 2. At the same time, the internal gear ring 6 restricts the cleaning cylinder 4 to revolve around the central axis and rotate on its own axis.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, a mounting bracket 7 is installed on the upper part of the device body 1. A turntable 8 and a second gear 22 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 7. A rotating groove 9 is opened at the bottom of the turntable 8. A half gear 10 is fixedly connected at the center of the rotating groove 9. The second gear 22 is located at the off-center of the rotating groove 9. A gear set is provided on the opposite side of the inner wall of the half gear 10 and the rotating groove 9. The half gear 10 and the rotating groove 9 are both meshed with the second gear 22 through the gear set.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected to the shaft center of the upper part of the mounting plate 3. A threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating ring 11. A sleeve 13 is threadedly fitted at the top of the threaded rod 12. The sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear 22. The bottom of the half gear 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 2. A telescopic rod 14 is provided between the mounting frame 7 and the rotating ring 11. The telescopic rod 14 includes a thin rod and a thick tube. The thick tube is slidably fitted on the outside of the thin rod.
[0027] When the gear set on the half gear 10 meshes with the second gear 22 by rotating the turntable 8 in the forward direction, the half gear 10 drives the second gear 22 to reverse. At this time, the second gear 22 disengages from the gear set on the rotating groove 9.
[0028] In summary, the second gear 22 engages with the meshing gear set on the rotating groove 9. At this point, the second gear 22 disengages from the half gear 10. The turntable 8 then uses the rotating groove 9 to drive the second gear 22 to rotate forward, thus enabling the second gear 22 to reciprocate.
[0029] The second gear 22 drives the sleeve 13 to rotate reciprocally, and the sleeve 13, in turn, drives the rotating ring 11 to move up and down reciprocally via the threaded rod 12, thereby completing the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the cleaning cylinder 4.
[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a servo motor 15 is mounted on the upper part of the mounting bracket 7. The output end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the upper part of the turntable 8. The servo motor 15 is electrically connected to the power supply.
[0031] Servo motor 15 drives turntable 8 to rotate.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning cylinder 4 includes a filter cylinder 401, and a placement frame 402 is sleeved on the outside of the filter cylinder 401. The placement frame 402 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mounting plate 3. Multiple filter holes are opened on the outer wall and bottom wall of the filter cylinder 401.
[0033] The filter holes are smaller than the size of the lobster, so they can filter liquids and fine particles, but not lobsters. The filter cylinder 401 is placed inside the cleaning cylinder 4 for easy loading and unloading. Simply put the lobster into the cleaning cylinder 4 and then put the cleaning cylinder 4 into the placement rack 402.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a cover plate 16 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the placement rack 402. The cover plate 16 is adapted to the upper opening of the placement rack 402, and a first fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the cover plate 16. A second fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the placement rack 402. A limit rod 19 is threadedly connected to a threaded hole on one side of the second fixing block 18. A through hole is opened at the corresponding position of the first fixing block 17 relative to the threaded hole, and the movable end of the limit rod 19 is located in the cavity of the through hole.
[0035] The cover plate 16 is used to block the upper opening of the placement rack 402 to prevent the filter cartridge 401 from being thrown out of the placement rack 402, and also to prevent the lobster from being thrown out. The cover plate 16 also has multiple filter holes.
[0036] like Figure 2 - Figure 5 As shown, a circular array of track blocks 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal toothed ring 6, and a circular array of track rods 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1. The track rods 21 are provided with track grooves on one side of the internal toothed ring 6. Each track block 20 slides in the cavity of each track groove. The horizontal cross section of the track block 20 is a convex-shaped structure, and the horizontal cross section of the track groove is a convex-shaped cavity.
[0037] The track rod 21 uses the track block 20 to stabilize the internal gear ring 6, so that the internal gear ring 6 can only move up and down, but cannot rotate.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, two water pipes 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1. Both water pipes 23 are equipped with valves. The top water pipe 23 is connected to a water source, while the bottom water pipe 23 is used to discharge the liquid inside the device body 1.
[0039] The water source is connected by the water pipe 23 at the bottom, which facilitates the delivery of clean water to the main body 1 of the device. The valve is used to turn the water pipe 23 on and off.
[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning apparatus for lobster farming, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The connecting rod (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body (1), the outer side of the connecting rod (2) is slidably sleeved with a mounting disc (3), the off-center portion of the upper portion of the mounting disc (3) is rotatably connected with a circumferentially arrayed cleaning cylinder (4), the outer side of the cleaning cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (5), the inside of the device body (1) is provided with an inner tooth ring (6) which is in meshing connection with each first gear (5), and the inner tooth ring (6) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the mounting disc (3).
2. The cleaning apparatus for lobster farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the device body (1) is provided with a mounting rack (7), the bottom of the mounting rack (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (8) and a second gear (22), the bottom of the rotating disc (8) is provided with a rotating groove (9), the off-center portion of the rotating groove (9) is fixedly connected with a half gear (10), the second gear (22) is located at the off-center portion of the rotating groove (9), and the half gear (10) and the inner wall of the rotating groove (9) are both provided with a set of meshing teeth, and the half gear (10) and the rotating groove (9) are both in meshing connection with the second gear (22) through the set of meshing teeth.
3. The cleaning apparatus for lobster farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The off-center portion of the upper portion of the mounting disc (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (11), the upper portion of the rotating ring (11) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (12), the top end of the threaded rod (12) is threadedly sleeved with a sleeve pipe (13), the sleeve pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear (22), the bottom of the half gear (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod (2), and the mounting rack (7) and the rotating ring (11) are provided with an extension rod (14).
4. The cleaning apparatus for lobster farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper portion of the mounting rack (7) is provided with a servo motor (15), and the output end of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected with the off-center portion of the upper portion of the rotating disc (8).
5. The cleaning apparatus for lobster farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning cylinder (4) comprises a filter cylinder (401), and the outer side of the filter cylinder (401) is sleeved with a placing rack (402), and the placing rack (402) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the mounting disc (3).
6. The cleaning apparatus for lobster farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper portion of the placing rack (402) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (16), the upper opening of the placing rack (402) is matched with the cover plate (16), the movable end of the cover plate (16) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (17), the upper portion of the placing rack (402) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (18), a threaded hole is formed in one side of the second fixed block (18), and a limiting rod (19) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a through hole is formed in the corresponding position of the first fixed block (17) relative to the threaded hole, and the movable end of the limiting rod (19) is located in the through hole cavity.
7. The cleaning apparatus for lobster farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the inner tooth ring (6) is fixedly connected with a circumferentially arrayed track block (20), the inner wall of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a circumferentially arrayed track rod (21), and a track groove is formed in one side of the track rod (21) relative to the inner tooth ring (6). Each track block (20) is slidably arranged in each track groove cavity.
8. The cleaning apparatus for lobster farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with two water pipes (23), and valves are arranged on the two water pipes (23).