Filtering device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of filtering, and discloses a filtering device which comprises a tank body, a cover body and an elastic piece, an opening is formed in the top of the tank body, a separation filter plate is arranged in the tank body so as to separate the tank body in the height direction of the tank body, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the separation filter plate, and filter elements are arranged in the filtering holes; the cover body is hinged to the tank body, so that the opening in the tank body can be opened or closed; one end of the elastic piece is connected to the can body, the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the cover body, and when the cover body seals the opening, the elastic piece is in a stretched state; when the cover body opens the opening, the elastic piece is in a natural state, and when the cover body loses covering limitation, the elastic piece can be converted into the natural state from the stretching state so that the cover body can be automatically opened. Therefore, large hoisting equipment does not need to be used for cooperation or only small manpower assistance is needed, manpower, material resources and operation space are saved, and the efficiency of opening the cover body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration technology, and in particular to a filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Filters are a common type of industrial equipment used in food and beverage, fine chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical and bioengineering, automobile manufacturing, water treatment and other fields. Liquid materials often need to be filtered to remove insoluble substances such as flocculent matter, colloidal matter, and mechanical impurities.

[0003] Existing filters consist of a filter tank and a cover. The cover is placed on the tank and secured by a locking mechanism. In current technology, the cover is typically hinged to the tank or the two can be separated. However, for bulky multi-bag filters, the filter cartridges inside the filter need to be replaced frequently. Each time the filter cartridge is replaced, the locking mechanism must be loosened and an external force must be applied to the cover away from the tank to open the cover. This usually requires the assistance of large hoisting equipment, which can easily limit the space available. Furthermore, the opening and closing operation is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, which also seriously affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a filtering device that improves the opening efficiency of the cover.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] Filtering device, comprising:

[0007] The tank has an opening at the top and a partition filter plate inside to divide the tank along its height. The partition filter plate has multiple filter holes and filter elements are installed inside the filter holes.

[0008] A lid, which is hinged to the can body;

[0009] An elastic element is provided, with one end connected to the can body and the other end connected to the lid. When the lid closes the opening, the elastic element is in a stretched state; when the lid opens the opening, the elastic element is in a natural state. When the lid loses its closing restriction, the elastic element can switch from the stretched state to the natural state to open the lid.

[0010] In some embodiments, a first mounting seat is provided on the tank body, and a second mounting seat is provided on the cover body. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are located on the upper and lower sides of the hinge point of the cover body and the tank body, and the elastic element connects the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.

[0011] In some embodiments, the filtering device is further provided with a protective sleeve that is fitted over the outside of the elastic member.

[0012] In some embodiments, the protective sleeve is flexible, and its two ends are connected to the first mounting base and the second mounting base.

[0013] In some embodiments, the protective sleeve is provided with fixing rings at both ends, the fixing rings are provided with first through holes, the first mounting base and the second mounting base are provided with second through holes corresponding to the first through holes, and the fixing rings are fixed to the first mounting base and the second mounting base by connecting members passing through the first through holes and the second through holes.

[0014] In some embodiments, the protective sleeve is adhered to the first mounting base and the second mounting base.

[0015] In some embodiments, the tank includes an upper tank and a lower tank, the upper tank and the lower tank are detachably connected, the opening is located at the top of the tank, and the separator filter plate is closed at the bottom of the upper tank.

[0016] In some embodiments, the upper tank is provided with a feed inlet and a first drain outlet, the first drain outlet being located below the feed inlet;

[0017] And / or, the lower tank is provided with a discharge port and a second drain port, the discharge port being located above the second drain port.

[0018] In some embodiments, a first handle is also provided on the upper tank body;

[0019] And / or, the cover is provided with a second handle.

[0020] In some embodiments, a screw is provided on the separator filter plate, and a fixing plate is also provided inside the tank. The filter element is fixed on the fixing plate, and a socket hole is provided on the fixing plate. The fixing plate is sleeved on the screw through the socket hole, and a locking nut is screwed on the screw to fix the filter element.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] By connecting an elastic element between the lid and the tank, when the lid is closed, the lid stretches the elastic element, putting it in a stretched state and accumulating potential energy. When the lid needs to be opened, simply loosen the locking element that locks the lid, and the elastic element will pull the lid open automatically. This eliminates the need for large hoisting equipment or requires only minimal manpower, saving manpower, resources, and operating space. It also eliminates the need to remove the entire lid, thus improving the efficiency of opening the lid. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the separator filter plate in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the separator filter plate in this utility model.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1. Tank body; 11. Upper tank body; 12. Lower tank body; 2. Cover; 3. Elastic element; 4. Divider filter plate; 41. Filter hole; 5. Filter element; 6. First mounting base; 7. Second mounting base; 8. Protective sleeve; 9. Fixing ring; 10. Inlet; 101. First drain port; 102. Outlet port; 103. Second drain port; 104. First handle; 105. Second handle; 106. Screw; 107. Locking nut; 108. Support foot; 109. Pressure relief valve; 110. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0032] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this application provides a filtration device, which includes a tank 1, a cover 2, and an elastic member 3. The tank 1 has an opening at the top, and a partition filter plate 4 is provided inside the tank 1 to divide the tank 1 along its height direction. The partition filter plate 4 is provided with filter holes 41, and filter elements 5 are provided in the filter holes 41. The cover 2 is hinged to the tank 1, so that the opening on the tank 1 can be opened or closed. One end of the elastic member 3 is connected to the tank 1, and the other end is connected to the cover 2. When the cover 2 closes the opening, the elastic member 3 is in a stretched state. When the cover 2 opens the opening, the elastic member 3 is in a natural state. When the cover 2 loses the closing restriction function of the locking member that locks the cover 2, the elastic member 3 can switch from the stretched state to the natural state to open the cover 2.

[0034] By connecting the elastic element 3 between the cover 2 and the tank 1, when the cover 2 is closed, the cover 2 will stretch the elastic element 3, putting it in a stretched state and accumulating potential energy; when the cover 2 needs to be opened, it is only necessary to loosen the locking element that locks the cover 2, so that the elastic element 3 pulls the cover 2, causing the cover 2 to open automatically. Therefore, it is not necessary to use large hoisting equipment or only requires a small amount of manpower, saving manpower, material resources and operating space. It is also not necessary to remove the cover 2 as a whole, which also improves the efficiency of opening the cover 2.

[0035] For example, the elastic element 3 may be, but is not limited to, a spring. It should be noted that the size of the spring can be selected based on factors such as the size and weight of the cover 2 and the opening angle of the cover 2.

[0036] Furthermore, the locking mechanism of the cover 2 is also a prior art structure, which can be a bolt passing through the cover 2 and the tank 1 and locked by a nut; or it can be a buckle or other components. The cover 2 and the tank 1 are hinged together by a hinge shaft, and the connection method of the hinge shaft is prior art, so it will not be described in detail.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, to facilitate the fixing of the elastic element 3, in some embodiments, a first mounting seat 6 is provided on the tank body 1, and a second mounting seat 7 is provided on the cover body 2. The first mounting seat 6 and the second mounting seat 7 are located on the same side of the hinge axis of the tank body 1 and the cover body 2, and the first mounting seat 6 and the second mounting seat 7 are located on the upper and lower sides of the hinge point of the cover body 2 and the tank body 1. The elastic element 3 connects the first mounting seat 6 and the second mounting seat 7 so that the cover body 2 can stretch the elastic element 3 when the opening is closed. Exemplarily, the elastic element 3 and the first mounting seat 6, as well as the elastic element 3 and the second mounting seat 7, can be connected by welding, but are not limited to this method.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a protective sleeve 8 is fitted over the outer side of the elastic element 3. The protective sleeve 8 can reduce the contact of the elastic element 3 with external corrosive substances and extend the service life of the elastic element 3. Further, in the current embodiment, the protective sleeve 8 is flexible, and its two ends are connected to the first mounting base 6 and the second mounting base 7. Thus, during the relative movement of the first mounting base 6 and the second mounting base 7, the protective sleeve 8 can stretch synchronously with the elastic element 3, thereby providing auxiliary restoring force to the elastic element 3 and minimizing the usable size of the elastic element 3. Exemplarily, the protective sleeve 8 can be, but is not limited to, made of high-strength and flexible Kevlar fiber.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, to ensure the stable connection of the protective sleeve 8, fixing rings 9 are fixed at both ends of the protective sleeve 8. Each fixing ring 9 has a first through hole. The first mounting base 6 and the second mounting base 7 have mounting grooves. The bottom of each mounting groove has a second through hole that mates with the first through hole. The fixing ring 9 is placed within the mounting groove and is fixed to the first mounting base 6 and the second mounting base 7 by a connector passing through the first and second through holes. In some embodiments, one of the first and second through holes can be a screw hole, and the connector can be a bolt. In other alternative embodiments, the first and second through holes can be through holes, and the connector can be a combination of bolts and nuts.

[0040] In some alternative embodiments, the protective sleeve 8 can also be bonded to the first mounting base 6 and the second mounting base 7 with strong adhesive. The type of strong adhesive is not specifically limited, as long as it ensures that the protective sleeve 8 does not fall off.

[0041] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the lid 2 is also provided with a second handle 105, which assists in opening the lid and provides convenience. In addition, the lid 2 is also provided with a pressure relief valve 109, which allows for venting and pressure relief. To ensure a tight seal when the lid 2 is closed, a sealing strip is provided on the edge of the lid 2 or the edge of the can 1, so that when the lid 2 is closed on the can 1, the two can press against the sealing strip to achieve a seal.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the tank 1 includes an upper tank 11 and a lower tank 12, which are detachably connected by bolts. An opening is located at the top of the upper tank 11, and a separator filter plate 4 is enclosed at the bottom of the upper tank 11. An inlet 10 is provided on the upper tank 11, through which liquid material is injected. The material is then filtered through the filter element 5 on the separator filter plate 4, and the filtered liquid enters the lower tank 12. To facilitate the collection of the filtered filtrate, the lower tank 12 is provided with an outlet 102. Exemplarily, the inlet 10 and outlet 102 are quick-connect interfaces for easy connection to a material pipe. In the current embodiment, a sealing ring is also provided on the edge of either the upper tank 11 or the lower tank 12, thereby pressing the sealing ring together when the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected to achieve a seal. The detachable design of the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 allows the upper tank 11 to be removed after long-term use, making it convenient to clean the impurities remaining in the lower tank 12, thereby thoroughly cleaning the lower tank 12.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, to better fix the filter element 5, the filter holes 41 are stepped, and the lower end of the filter element 5 is also stepped, thus fitting into the filter holes 41. Furthermore, a fixing plate 110 is also provided inside the upper tank 11. The upper ends of one or more filter elements 5 are fixed to the fixing plate 110. A screw 106 extending along the height direction of the tank 1 is provided on the separator filter plate 4. The screw 106 and the separator filter plate 4 can be, but are not limited to, screwed together. The fixing plate 110 is provided with a socket hole, through which the fixing plate 110 is sleeved onto the screw 106. A nut is screwed onto the screw 106, thereby locking the filter element 5 together with the fixing plate 110 through the nut. For example, the separator filter plate 4 is provided with 21 filter holes 41, and 7 screws 106 and 7 fixing plates 110 are provided, with 3 filter elements 5 correspondingly arranged on each fixing plate 110.

[0044] like Figure 1As shown, after the liquid material in the upper tank 11 is filtered, residual waste liquid will remain in the upper tank 11. To facilitate the discharge of the waste liquid, in some embodiments, the upper tank 11 is also provided with a first drain port 101, which is located below the feed port 10, so that the waste liquid can be discharged through the first drain port 101; when cleaning the upper tank 11 and the filter element 5, the waste liquid in the upper tank 11 and the filter element 5 can also be discharged. Similarly, in order to drain the filtrate in the lower tank 12, the lower tank 12 is also provided with a second drain port 103, with the discharge port 102 located above the second drain port 103, and the second drain port 103 located at the lowest point of the lower tank 12, so that the filtrate in the lower tank 12 and the waste liquid used to clean the lower tank 12 can be drained through the second drain port 103.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, to make the tank 1 more stable, the lower tank 12 is also provided with multiple support feet 108. In addition, when it is necessary to disassemble the upper tank 11, a first handle 104 is provided on the side of the upper tank 11 to facilitate rotation or pushing and pulling of the upper tank 11, so as to facilitate the application of force.

[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. Filtration device, characterized in that The utility model provides a filter device, which comprises: a tank body (1) with an opening at the top, a filter plate (4) is arranged in the tank body (1) to divide the tank body (1) along the height direction, the filter plate (4) is provided with filter holes (41), and a filter core (5) is arranged in the filter holes (41); a cover body (2) hinged to the tank body (1); and an elastic member (3) connected to one end of the tank body (1) and the other end of the cover body (2), the elastic member (3) is in a stretched state when the cover body (2) closes the opening, and the elastic member (3) is in a natural state when the cover body (2) opens the opening, and the elastic member (3) can be converted from the stretched state to the natural state to open the cover body (2) when the cover body (2) is out of the closing limit.

2. The filter device of claim 1, wherein, The tank body (1) is provided with a first mounting seat (6), the cover body (2) is provided with a second mounting seat (7), the first mounting seat (6) and the second mounting seat (7) are located on the upper and lower sides of the hinge point of the cover body (2) and the tank body (1), and the elastic member (3) is connected to the first mounting seat (6) and the second mounting seat (7).

3. The filter device of claim 2, wherein, The filter device is further provided with a protective sleeve (8) sleeved outside the elastic member (3).

4. The filter device of claim 3, wherein, The protective sleeve (8) has flexibility, and both ends of the protective sleeve (8) are connected to the first mounting seat (6) and the second mounting seat (7).

5. The filter device of claim 4, wherein, Both ends of the protective sleeve (8) are provided with fixing rings (9) provided with first through holes, the first mounting seat (6) and the second mounting seat (7) are provided with second through holes corresponding to the first through holes, and the fixing rings (9) are fixed to the first mounting seat (6) and the second mounting seat (7) through connecting members penetrating the first through holes and the second through holes.

6. The filter device of claim 4, wherein, The protective sleeve (8) is bonded to the first mounting seat (6) and the second mounting seat (7).

7. The filter device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that The tank body (1) comprises an upper tank body (11) and a lower tank body (12), the upper tank body (11) and the lower tank body (12) are detachably connected, the opening is arranged at the top of the tank body (1), and the filter plate (4) is closed at the bottom of the upper tank body (11).

8. The filter device of claim 7, wherein, The upper tank body (11) is provided with a feeding port (10) and a first liquid discharge port (101), and the first liquid discharge port (101) is located below the feeding port (10); and / or the lower tank body (12) is provided with a discharging port (102) and a second liquid discharge port (103), and the discharging port (102) is arranged above the second liquid discharge port (103).

9. The filter device of claim 7, wherein, The upper tank body (11) is further provided with a first handle (104); and / or the cover body (2) is provided with a second handle (105).

10. The filter device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that The filter plate (4) is provided with a screw rod (106), the tank body (1) is further provided with a fixing plate (110), the filter core (5) is fixed on the fixing plate (110), the fixing plate (110) is provided with a sleeving hole, the fixing plate (110) is sleeved on the screw rod (106) through the sleeving hole, and the screw rod (106) is further screwed with a locking nut (107), so that the filter core (5) is fixed.

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