Vegetable fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizing devices, and particularly relates to a vegetable fertilizing device which comprises a base, a box body fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, a partition plate fixedly mounted in the box body, a water pump arranged on one side of the partition plate, a water pump bottom surface fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the box body, and a water pumping pipe fixedly mounted on one side of the water pump, one end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the partition plate and is communicated with the interior of the box body, a water outlet hose is fixedly mounted on the other side of the water pump, and the water pumping pipe on one side of the water pump pumps out liquid fertilizer stored in the box body, conveys the liquid fertilizer into a flow dividing hose through the water outlet hose, then conveys the liquid fertilizer into two flow guide pipes through the flow dividing hose and finally flows into two water inlet boxes. The effect of adjusting the two water inlet boxes is achieved by controlling stretching and retracting of the two telescopic air cylinders, so that each vegetable can uniformly receive nutrients of the fertilizer when the vegetables are irrigated, the structure does not need to manually fertilize and irrigate the vegetables, and the structure has the advantage of practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilization devices, and in particular relates to a vegetable fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] Agronomy is a science that studies the techniques and principles of crop production. Its main contents include the cultivation and breeding of field crops, soil management, fertilization, pest and disease control, application of agricultural machinery, irrigation and drainage of farmland, preliminary processing and storage of agricultural products, and the management of agricultural production.

[0003] Existing vegetable fertilization devices can only fertilize specific vegetables, and cannot adjust the height of the nozzles or the spraying interval. They cannot adapt to vegetables of any height and can only fertilize vegetables in a limited area, which greatly affects work efficiency. When fertilizing vegetables, the inability to adjust the angle of the nozzles results in uneven fertilizer spraying, which affects the growth of vegetables later. In view of this, we propose a vegetable fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vegetable fertilization device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a vegetable fertilization device, comprising:

[0006] A base, on the top surface of which a box is fixedly installed, and a partition is fixedly installed inside the box. A water pump is provided on one side of the partition, and the bottom surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the box. A water suction pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water pump, and one end of the water suction pipe passes through the partition and is connected to the inside of the box. A water outlet hose is fixedly installed on the other side of the water pump, and a diversion hose is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet hose.

[0007] The mounting block is fixedly installed on one side of the housing. A sliding groove is provided in the mounting block, and a slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove. L-shaped plates are slidably installed on both sides of the mounting block. Water inlet boxes are rotatably installed in both L-shaped plates. Multiple nozzles are fixedly installed on both water inlet boxes. A guide pipe is fixedly installed on one side of both water inlet boxes. One end of each guide pipe is fixedly connected to both ends of a diversion hose.

[0008] Two sets of adjustment components are respectively set in two L-shaped plates and used to adjust the angle of the two water inlet boxes.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the adjustment component further includes a first mounting base, which is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the L-shaped plate. A telescopic cylinder is rotatably installed inside the first mounting base. A second mounting base is fixedly installed on one side of the water inlet box, and the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably installed inside the second mounting base.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting block, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the mounting block, the outer side wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider, concave blocks are provided on both sides of the slider, and multiple T-shaped sliding rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the slider, one end of each of the multiple T-shaped sliding rods is slidably connected to two concave blocks respectively, and hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on both inner sides of the slider, one end of each of the two hydraulic rods is fixedly connected to one inner side of the two concave blocks respectively.

[0011] In the above technical solution, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting block, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the motor output shaft, with the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0012] In the above technical solution, four support columns are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base, and rollers are rotatably installed on one side of two of the support columns.

[0013] In the above technical solution, a feed inlet is further fixedly installed on the top surface of the box.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the same handle is fixedly installed on both sides of the box.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This vegetable fertilization device, when in use, involves the worker holding the handles with both hands and pushing the device forward at a 45-degree angle to the location of the vegetables requiring fertilization. The water pump is then activated, drawing liquid fertilizer stored in the tank through a suction pipe on one side of the pump. This fertilizer is then transferred through an outlet hose to a distribution hose, and then through two separate guide pipes, finally flowing into two inlet boxes. Multiple nozzles on the two inlet boxes spray the liquid fertilizer, ensuring the vegetables receive ample nutrients. Simultaneously, two telescopic cylinders are activated, adjusting the extension and retraction of the cylinders to regulate the two inlet boxes. This ensures that each vegetable receives nutrients evenly during irrigation. This structure eliminates the need for manual fertilization, avoiding the skin irritation caused by fertilizer application during long-term worker work, improving work efficiency, and offering practical benefits.

[0017] 2. This vegetable fertilization device, when irrigating vegetables, can adapt to different heights due to the wide variety of vegetable types. The motor drives the second bevel gear, which meshes with the first bevel gear to rotate the threaded rod. The slider adjusts its height according to the rotation direction of the threaded rod. Simultaneously, the slider moves the two water inlet boxes on both sides. This structure allows for adaptation to vegetables of different heights. Furthermore, it can activate two hydraulic rods during fertilization, controlling their extension and retraction based on the spacing between each vegetable, achieving precise fertilization for every plant. It is simple and practical. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0024] 1. Housing; 2. Base; 3. Mounting block; 4. Handle; 5. Support column; 6. L-shaped plate; 7. Water inlet box; 8. Diverting hose; 9. Threaded rod; 10. First bevel gear; 11. Slider; 12. Hydraulic rod; 13. Water pump; 14. Water suction pipe; 15. Water outlet hose; 16. Partition plate; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Motor; 19. Concave block; 20. T-shaped slide bar; 21. Guide pipe; 22. First mounting seat; 23. Second mounting seat; 24. Telescopic cylinder; 25. Sliding groove; 26. Feed inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a vegetable fertilization device.

[0032] include:

[0033] Base 2, with a housing 1 fixedly mounted on its top surface. A partition 16 is fixedly mounted inside the housing 1. A water pump 13 is mounted on one side of the partition 16, with its bottom surface fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing 1. A water suction pipe 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the water pump 13, with one end of the pipe passing through the partition 16 and communicating with the inside of the housing 1. A water outlet hose 15 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the water pump 13, with a diversion hose 8 fixedly mounted at one end of the hose. Mounting block 3 is fixedly mounted on... On one side of the housing 1, a sliding groove 25 is provided in the mounting block 3, and a slider 11 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 25. L-shaped plates 6 are slidably installed on both sides of the mounting block 3, and water inlet boxes 7 are rotatably installed in each of the two L-shaped plates 6. Multiple nozzles are fixedly installed on each of the two water inlet boxes 7. A guide pipe 21 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two water inlet boxes 7, and one end of each guide pipe 21 is fixedly connected to both ends of a diversion hose 8. Two sets of adjustment components are respectively set in the two L-shaped plates 6 and are used... By adjusting the angle of the two water inlet boxes 7, when using the device, the worker holds the handle 4 with both hands and pushes the device forward at a 45-degree angle. After moving the device to the location of the vegetables that need fertilization, the water pump 13 is started. The water pump pipe 14 on one side of the water pump 13 draws out the liquid fertilizer stored in the tank 1, which is then transmitted through the outlet hose 15 to the diversion hose 8, and then through the diversion hose 8 to the two guide pipes 21, finally flowing into the two water inlet boxes 7. Multiple nozzles on the two water inlet boxes 7 spray the liquid fertilizer to provide the vegetables with sufficient nutrients. While spraying fertilizer on the vegetables, two telescopic cylinders 24 are activated. By controlling the extension and retraction of the two telescopic cylinders 24, the effect of adjusting the two water inlet boxes 7 is achieved, so that each vegetable can receive nutrients evenly during irrigation. This structure eliminates the need for manual fertilization and irrigation, avoids the damage to the skin caused by fertilizer during long-term fertilization, improves work efficiency, and has practical benefits.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] This embodiment provides a vegetable fertilization device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0036] The adjustment component includes a first mounting base 22, which is fixedly installed inside one side of the L-shaped plate 6. A telescopic cylinder 24 is rotatably installed inside the first mounting base 22. A second mounting base 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the water inlet box 7. The bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 24 is rotatably installed inside the second mounting base 23. When spraying fertilizer on the vegetables, the two telescopic cylinders 24 are activated respectively. By controlling the extension and retraction of the two telescopic cylinders 24, the effect of adjusting the two water inlet boxes 7 is achieved. This ensures that each vegetable can receive nutrients from the fertilizer evenly during irrigation, avoiding the harm of fertilizer to the skin of workers when fertilizing vegetables for a long time, improving work efficiency, and having practical benefits.

[0037] Example 3:

[0038] This embodiment provides a vegetable fertilization device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0039] The mounting block 3 has a threaded rod 9 rotatably mounted on its inner bottom surface. The top of the threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the mounting block 3. The outer wall of the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the slider 11. Both sides of the slider 11 are provided with concave blocks 19. Multiple T-shaped slide rods 20 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the slider 11. One end of each T-shaped slide rod 20 is slidably connected to two concave blocks 19. Both sides of the slider 11 have hydraulic rods 12 fixedly mounted inside. One end of each hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of each concave block 19. When fertilizing and irrigating the vegetables, the two hydraulic rods 12 are activated respectively. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic rods 12 are controlled according to the spacing between each vegetable, so as to achieve precise fertilization for each vegetable. It is simple and practical.

[0040] Example 4:

[0041] This embodiment provides a vegetable fertilization device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0042] The threaded rod 9 has a first bevel gear 10 fixedly installed at its bottom end, and a motor 18 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting block 3. A second bevel gear 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the motor 18. The second bevel gear 17 meshes with the first bevel gear 10. When fertilizing and irrigating vegetables of different heights, the motor 18 is started, and the motor 18 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate. The second bevel gear 17 meshes with the first bevel gear 10, which drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate. The slider 11 adjusts its height according to the rotation direction of the threaded rod 9. As the slider 11 moves, it drives the two water inlet boxes 7 on both sides to move. This structure can adapt to vegetables of different heights and is simple and practical.

[0043] Example 5:

[0044] This embodiment provides a vegetable fertilization device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0045] The base 2 has four support columns 5 fixedly installed on its bottom surface. Two of the support columns 5 have rollers rotatably installed on one side. The two rollers make it easy for workers to push the device during use, while the other two support columns 5 help ensure the overall stability of the device when spraying fertilizer. It is simple and practical.

[0046] Example 6:

[0047] This embodiment provides a vegetable fertilization device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0048] The top surface of the box 1 is fixedly equipped with a feed inlet 26, which makes it easy for workers to pour liquid fertilizer into the equipment and prevents the liquid fertilizer from being accidentally spilled on the outside when pouring it. It is simple and practical.

[0049] Example 7:

[0050] This embodiment provides a vegetable fertilization device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0051] The same handle 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the box 1, which makes it easy for workers to hold the handle 4 with both hands and push the device forward at a 45-degree angle, improving the mobility of the device and making it simple and practical.

[0052] In use: When using the device, the worker holds the handle 4 with both hands and pushes the device forward at a 45-degree angle. After moving the device to the location of the vegetables that need fertilization, the water pump 13 is started. The water pump pipe 14 on one side of the water pump 13 draws out the liquid fertilizer stored in the tank 1, which is then transmitted through the outlet hose 15 to the diversion hose 8, and then through the diversion hose 8 to the two guide pipes 21, finally flowing into the two water inlet boxes 7. Multiple nozzles on the two water inlet boxes 7 spray the liquid fertilizer to provide the vegetables with sufficient nutrients. While spraying fertilizer on the vegetables, the two telescopic cylinders 24 are activated. By controlling the extension and retraction of the two telescopic cylinders 24, the effect of the two water inlet boxes 7 is adjusted, so that each vegetable can receive nutrients evenly during irrigation. This structure eliminates the need for manual fertilization and irrigation, avoids the damage to the skin caused by fertilizer during long-term fertilization, improves work efficiency, and has practical benefits.

[0053] When the device irrigates vegetables, due to the wide variety of vegetable types, the motor 18 is activated when fertilizing and irrigating vegetables of different heights. The motor 18 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 17 meshes with the first bevel gear 10 to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate. The slider 11 adjusts its height according to the rotation direction of the threaded rod 9. As the slider 11 moves, it also drives the two water inlet boxes 7 on both sides to move. This structure can adapt to vegetables of different heights. This structure can also activate two hydraulic rods 12 separately when fertilizing and irrigating vegetables. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic rods 12 are controlled according to the spacing between each vegetable, so as to achieve the effect of precise fertilization for each vegetable. It is simple and practical.

[0054] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A vegetable fertilizing device characterized by, The utility model provides a water conservancy irrigation device, including: The bottom surface of water pump (13) and the inside bottom surface of box (1) are fixedly connected, one side of water pump (13) is fixedly installed with pumping pipe (14), one end of pumping pipe (14) passes through baffle (16) and is connected with in box (1), the other side of water pump (13) is fixedly installed with water outlet hose (15), one end of water outlet hose (15) is fixedly installed with shunt hose (8); Mounting block (3) is fixedly installed in one side of box (1), sliding slot (25) is seted up in mounting block (3), sliding block (11) is slidably installed in sliding slot (25), both sides of mounting block (3) are slidably installed with L type board (6), two L type board (6) are rotatably installed with water inlet box (7), a plurality of shower nozzles are fixedly installed on two water inlet box (7), one side of two water inlet box (7) is fixedly installed with flow guide pipe (21), and one end of two flow guide pipes (21) is fixedly connected with both ends of shunt hose (8) respectively. Two sets of adjusting assembly, two sets of adjusting assembly are set in two L type board (6) respectively, and are used for adjusting the angle of two water inlet box (7).

2. The vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly includes a first mounting seat (22), the first mounting seat (22) is fixedly installed on the inside one side of the L type board (6), the first mounting seat (22) is rotatably installed with a telescopic air cylinder (24), and the one side of the water inlet box (7) is fixedly installed with a second mounting seat (23). The bottom end of the telescopic air cylinder (24) is rotatably installed in the second mounting seat (23).

3. The vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside bottom surface of the mounting block (3) is rotatably installed with a threaded rod (9), the top end of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected with the inside top surface of the mounting block (3), the outer side wall of the threaded rod (9) is screw-connected with the sliding block (11), both sides of the sliding block (11) are provided with recessed blocks (19), a plurality of T-shaped slide rods (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding block (11), one end of the plurality of T-shaped slide rods (20) is slidably connected with the two recessed blocks (19) respectively, and the inside both sides of the sliding block (11) are fixedly installed with hydraulic rods (12). One end of the two hydraulic rods (12) is fixedly connected with the inside one side of the two recessed blocks (19) respectively.

4. The device for fertilizing vegetables according to claim 3, wherein The bottom end of the threaded rod (9) is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (10), the inside bottom surface of the mounting block (3) is fixedly installed with a motor (18), one end of the output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (17), and the second bevel gear (17) is engaged with the first bevel gear (10).

5. The vegetable fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the base (2) is fixedly installed with four supporting columns (5), and one side of two supporting columns (5) is rotatably installed with a roller.

6. The device for fertilizing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The top surface of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding port (26).

7. The device for fertilizing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The same handle (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the box (1).

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