Centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil separation, in particular to a centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin, which comprises a separation tank, an annular seat fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the separation tank, a filter barrel rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the annular seat, and a fixed block fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the separation tank. The top of the fixing block penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a meshing assembly, the outer side wall of the separation tank is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, and the lower side wall of the separation tank is fixedly connected with a fixing shaft. The rotating shaft drives the meshing assembly to work, then the meshing assembly drives the filter barrel to rotate, red zanthoxylum oil in a red zanthoxylum oil mixture is separated out in a centrifugal mode through the rotating filter barrel, the separation speed of the red zanthoxylum oil is increased, and finally the filter barrel is cleaned through the cleaning assembly. And the device can be conveniently used next time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable oil separation technology, specifically a centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resins. Background Technology

[0002] Sichuan pepper oil is a type of vegetable oil. In its production, the pepper extract is first washed with salt water, then rinsed with an acidic solution, followed by another wash with an alkaline solution. Finally, the oil is allowed to stand to separate the pepper resin. However, existing Sichuan pepper oil separation devices are relatively slow. To accelerate the extraction rate of Sichuan pepper oil, a centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin is needed.

[0003] In the existing technology, the extraction and separation of Sichuan pepper oil is carried out by static separation. Although this method can also extract Sichuan pepper oil, the process is relatively slow. In order to accelerate the extraction rate of Sichuan pepper oil, a centrifugal separation device for extracting plant oleoresins is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a centrifugal separation device for extracting plant oil resins, which is mainly used to solve the technical problem of slow separation speed and efficiency of Sichuan pepper oil in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A centrifugal separation device for extracting plant oleoresins includes a separation tank, an annular seat fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the separation tank, a filter barrel rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the annular seat, a fixing block fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the separation tank, a rotating shaft rotatably connected through the top of the fixing block, and an engaging component fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a driving component fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the separation tank, a fixing shaft fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the separation tank, the fixing shaft rotatably connected through the bottom of the filter barrel, rectangular blocks symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing shaft, and a cleaning component sleeved on the outer side wall of the fixing shaft.

[0007] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model:

[0008] 1. Working Principle: When separating Sichuan pepper oil resin, this device first places the Sichuan pepper oil mixture into the filter tank, then starts the drive assembly, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft then drives the meshing assembly, which in turn drives the filter tank to rotate. The rotating filter tank separates the Sichuan pepper oil mixture by centrifugation. The separated Sichuan pepper oil flows down the inner wall of the separation tank to the bottom and is finally discharged through the drain pipe. Finally, the filter tank is cleaned by the cleaning assembly.

[0009] 2. Beneficial effects:

[0010] This solution utilizes a drive component to rotate a shaft, which in turn drives a meshing component, which in turn rotates a filter bucket. This rotating filter bucket then separates the Sichuan peppercorn oil from the mixture through centrifugation, accelerating the separation process. Finally, a cleaning component cleans the filter bucket, facilitating future use of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the meshing assembly includes a gear fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and an external gear ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter barrel, with the external gear ring and the gear meshing with each other. When the device separates Sichuan pepper oil, it first starts the drive assembly, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the gear rotates, which in turn drives the external gear ring to rotate. During the rotation of the external gear ring, the filter barrel rotates, thereby separating the Sichuan pepper oil from the mixture through the rotating filter barrel, achieving the purpose of rapid separation of Sichuan pepper oil.

[0012] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separator, a worm gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the worm gear penetrating and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the separator, and a worm wheel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft, with the worm gear and the worm wheel meshing with each other. When the shaft needs to be rotated, the motor is started, which drives the worm gear to rotate. During the rotation of the worm gear, the worm wheel is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the shaft to rotate, thus achieving the purpose of convenience.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a mounting base with a through-hole on the top. The mounting slot is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed shaft and the rectangular block. Multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base, and scrapers are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rods. The ends of the scrapers abut against the inner wall of the filter bucket. After the Sichuan pepper oil separation is completed, the mounting base is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and then the motor is turned again to make the filter bucket rotate with the fixed shaft. During the rotation of the filter bucket, the scrapers clean the Sichuan pepper particles on the inner wall of the filter bucket, thus facilitating the next use of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting base is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft and the rectangular block, which facilitates cleaning of the device or separation of Sichuan pepper oil.

[0015] Preferably, the filter holes on the filter barrel are located at the lower end of the gear and the external gear ring to prevent the separated Sichuan pepper oil from spilling onto the outer wall of the gear or the shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the separation tank of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor, worm gear, and worm wheel of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear, external gear ring, and filter barrel of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed shaft, rectangular block, and mounting base of this utility model.

[0021] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual include: 1. Separation tank; 2. Motor; 3. Fixing block; 4. Filter barrel; 5. Worm gear; 6. Scraper; 7. Fixing shaft; 8. Mounting base; 9. Annular seat; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Worm gear; 12. Gear; 13. External gear ring; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Rectangular block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a centrifugal separation device for extracting plant oleoresin includes a separation tank 1. An annular seat 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 1. A filter barrel 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular seat 9. A fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 1. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected through the top of the fixing block 3, and a meshing assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 10. The meshing assembly includes a gear 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 10. An external gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter barrel 4, and the external gear ring 13 meshes with the gear 12. A motor 2 is started, driving a worm gear 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the worm 5, the worm wheel 11 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, achieving the purpose of rapid separation of Sichuan pepper oil. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation tank 1. The drive assembly includes a motor 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation tank 1. The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the worm 5, and the worm 5 passes through and is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the separation tank 1. The worm wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10, and the worm 5 and the worm wheel 11 mesh with each other. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 10, the gear 12 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the external gear ring 13 to rotate through the gear 12. During the rotation of the external gear ring 13, the filter bucket 4 is driven to rotate, thereby separating the Sichuan pepper oil from the Sichuan pepper oil mixture through the rotating filter bucket 4. The separated Sichuan pepper oil then flows down the inner wall of the separator 1 to the bottom of the separator 1 and is finally discharged through the drain pipe. A fixed shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the separator 1. The fixed shaft 7 passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter bucket 4. Rectangular blocks 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed shaft 7, and a cleaning component is sleeved on the outer side wall of the fixed shaft 7. The cleaning component includes a mounting base 8, and a mounting groove is opened through the top of the mounting base 8. 15. The mounting groove 15 is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed shaft 7 and the rectangular block 16. Multiple connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 8. The ends of the connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to scrapers 6, and the ends of the scrapers 6 abut against the inner wall of the filter barrel 4. After the red pepper oil separation work is completed, the mounting base 8 is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed shaft 7, and then the motor 2 is operated again to make the filter barrel 4 and the fixed shaft 7 rotate. During the rotation of the filter barrel 4, the scrapers 6 clean the red pepper particles on the inner wall of the filter barrel 4, thus facilitating the next use of this device.

[0024] As can be seen from the above, the specific embodiments of this utility model are as follows:

[0025] When separating Sichuan pepper oil resin, the device first places the Sichuan pepper oil mixture into the filter barrel 4. Then, the motor 2 is started, which drives the worm gear 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the worm gear 5, the worm wheel 11 rotates, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 10, the gear 12 rotates, which in turn drives the external gear ring 13 to rotate. During the rotation of the external gear ring 13, the filter barrel 4 rotates, thus separating the Sichuan pepper oil from the mixture through the rotating filter barrel 4. The separated Sichuan pepper oil flows down the inner wall of the separation tank 1 to the bottom of the separation tank 1 and is finally discharged through the drain pipe. After the Sichuan pepper oil separation is completed, the mounting base 8 is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed shaft 7, and the motor 2 is started again, causing the filter barrel 4 to rotate with the fixed shaft 7. During the rotation of the filter barrel 4, the scraper 6 cleans the Sichuan pepper particles on the inner wall of the filter barrel 4, thus facilitating the next use of the device.

[0026] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not elaborated upon here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of this utility model, and these should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. These modifications will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin, comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that, The inner side wall of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected with an annular seat (9), the inner side wall of the annular seat (9) is rotatably connected with a filter barrel (4), the inner side wall of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (3), the top of the fixed block (3) penetrates and is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (10), the bottom of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with an engagement assembly, the outer side wall of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the lower side wall of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (7), the fixed shaft (7) penetrates and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the filter barrel (4), the outer side wall of the fixed shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (16) in a symmetrical manner, and the outer side wall of the fixed shaft (7) is sleeved with a cleaning assembly.

2. The centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin according to claim 1, characterized by: The engagement assembly comprises a gear (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (10), the outer side wall of the filter barrel (4) is fixedly connected with an external tooth ring (13), and the external tooth ring (13) and the gear (12) are in meshing relationship.

3. The centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin according to claim 1, characterized by: The driving assembly comprises a motor (2) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the separation tank (1), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a worm (5), the worm (5) penetrates and is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the separation tank (1), the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (11), and the worm (5) and the worm wheel (11) are in meshing relationship.

4. The centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin according to claim 1, characterized by: The cleaning assembly comprises a mounting seat (8), the top of the mounting seat (8) penetrates and is provided with a mounting groove (15), the mounting groove (15) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the fixed shaft (7) and the rectangular block (16), the outer side wall of the mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (14), the end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with a scraper (6), and the end of the scraper (6) abuts against the inner side wall of the filter barrel (4).

5. The centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin according to claim 4, characterized by: The mounting seat (8) is movably connected to the outer side wall of the fixed shaft (7) and the rectangular block (16).

6. The centrifugal separation device for extracting vegetable oil resin according to claim 1, characterized by: The filter hole on the filter barrel (4) is located below the gear (12) and the external tooth ring (13). The mounting seat (8) is movably connected to the outer side wall of the fixed shaft (7) and the rectangular block (16). The filter hole on the filter barrel (4) is located below the gear (12) and the external tooth ring (13).

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