Electrical fire monitoring alarm device
By introducing a combination design of C-shaped rails, support wheels, and steering wheels into the electrical fire monitoring and alarm device, the problem of movement restriction when turning is solved, achieving the effect of flexible turning and expanding the monitoring area.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrical fire monitoring and alarm devices have wheels that are difficult to turn when turning, resulting in a limited monitoring area and poor performance.
It adopts a combination design of C-shaped track, support wheels, steering wheels and differential. The support wheels contact the inner bottom surface of the track, the steering wheels are used for rotation, and the differential controls the inner and outer support wheels to rotate at different speeds, so as to achieve flexible turning and expand the monitoring area.
The design of support wheels and steering wheels enables the electrical fire monitoring and alarm device to move flexibly when turning, expanding the monitoring area and improving its effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224005536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical fire monitoring and alarm technology, specifically to an electrical fire monitoring and alarm device. Background Technology
[0002] Existing electrical fire monitoring and alarm devices can collect smoke and then trigger a smoke alarm. For example, utility model patent CN222213490U discloses an electrical fire monitoring and alarm device, which relates to the field of fire monitoring technology. The device includes an electrical fire monitoring and alarm mechanism. A drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mechanism, and a slide rail mechanism engages with the surface of the drive mechanism. A camera mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mechanism. The slide rail mechanism includes a sliding rail, and meshing teeth are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the sliding rail. This utility model, through the arrangement of the slide rail mechanism and the drive mechanism, allows the position of the electrical fire monitoring and alarm mechanism to be moved during monitoring, allowing it to slide along the slide rail. During this sliding process, air is drawn into the electrical fire monitoring and alarm mechanism for monitoring, thereby increasing the monitoring area. It also avoids the situation where smoke cannot enter through the smoke inlet far from the fan due to an excessively long air inlet pipe, making it easier to use.
[0003] However, when this utility model is in use, the two sides of the top of the sliding rail are fixedly connected with meshing teeth, and the surface of the moving wheel meshes with the top of the sliding rail, which makes it difficult for the moving wheel to turn, limits the monitoring area, and results in poor performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an electrical fire monitoring and alarm device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrical fire monitoring and alarm device, comprising a C-shaped track, with multiple fixed rods fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the C-shaped track, and fixed members fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the fixed rods. A pair of movable boxes are disposed within the C-shaped track, and a pair of output shafts are rotatably connected to the side walls of the movable boxes. Support wheels are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the output shafts, and the support wheels contact the inner bottom surface of the C-shaped track. A differential and a brake reduction motor are fixedly installed within the movable boxes. The drive end of the brake reduction motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the differential, and the output end of the differential is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft. Four steering wheels are rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper surface of the movable boxes. A rotating shaft is connected to the bottom surface of the movable boxes, and a housing is fixedly connected to the lower ends of two rotating shafts. An air inlet is provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the housing. A motor is fixedly installed within the housing, and a fan is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft of the motor. The fan is located within the air inlet. A smoke detector is installed within the housing, and a camera is installed on the bottom surface of the housing.
[0006] Preferably, an air outlet is provided on the upper right wall of the chassis.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing screw is inserted into the fixing member.
[0008] Beneficial effects:
[0009] This utility model provides an electrical fire monitoring and alarm device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] The fan draws outside air into the chassis through the air inlet. A smoke alarm detects the smoke content in the air and sounds an alarm when the smoke content is too high. A camera allows for video viewing of the alarm area. The rotating support wheels move the mobile box along a C-shaped track. When turning, the steering wheels allow the mobile box to rotate at different angles. A differential allows the inner and outer support wheels to rotate at different speeds, facilitating the turning of the alarm device and thus expanding the monitoring area. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the movable box in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention when it is turning.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. C-shaped track; 2. Steering wheel; 3. Moving box; 4. Support wheel; 5. Shaft; 6. Chassis; 7. Camera; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Motor; 10. Fan; 11. Air inlet; 12. Smoke alarm; 13. Air outlet; 14. Output shaft; 15. Differential; 16. Brake gear motor; 17. Fixing component; 18. Fixing screw. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0017] The directional terms mentioned in this utility model, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer", are only for reference to the directions shown in the accompanying drawings. The directional terms used are for the purpose of explaining and understanding this utility model, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an electrical fire monitoring and alarm device, including a C-shaped track 1, with multiple fixed rods 8 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the C-shaped track 1, and fixed members 17 fixedly installed at the upper ends of the fixed rods 8. A pair of movable boxes 3 are provided inside the C-shaped track 1, and a pair of output shafts 14 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the movable boxes 3. Support wheels 4 are fixedly installed at the outer ends of the output shafts 14, and the support wheels 4 contact the inner bottom surface of the C-shaped track 1. A differential 15 and a brake reduction motor 16 are fixedly installed inside the movable boxes 3, and the drive end of the brake reduction motor 16 is fixedly connected to the input end of the differential 15. The output end of device 15 is fixedly connected to the end of output shaft 14. Four steering wheels 2 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper surface of the movable box 3. The bottom surface of the movable box 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 5. The lower ends of the two rotating shafts 5 are fixedly connected to a housing 6. An air inlet 11 is opened on the left side of the bottom surface of the housing 6. A motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the housing 6. A fan 10 is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of the motor 9. The fan 10 is located inside the air inlet 11. A smoke alarm 12 is installed inside the housing 6. A camera 7 is installed on the bottom surface of the housing 6. An air outlet 13 is opened on the upper side of the right wall of the housing 6. A fixing screw 18 is inserted into the fixing part 17.
[0019] Those skilled in the art should electrically connect all electrical components in this case to their compatible power supplies, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working sequence of each electrical component in the following working principle to complete the electrical connection. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not explain the electrical control.
[0020] Example: According to the appendix of the instruction manual Figure 1-4 As can be seen, during use, the C-shaped track 1 can be installed on the top of the monitoring area by fixing screws 18. Starting the motor 9 can drive the fan 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan 10 can draw outside air into the housing 6 through the air inlet 11. The smoke alarm 12 can detect the smoke content in the air, thereby judging whether a fire has occurred. When the smoke content is too high, the smoke alarm 12 will sound an alarm. The alarm area can be viewed by the camera 7. Starting the brake reduction motor 16 can drive the two output shafts 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the output shafts 14 can drive the support wheels 4 to rotate. The rotation of the support wheels 4 can drive the moving box 3 to move along the C-shaped track 1. When turning, the angle of the moving box 3 can be rotated by the steering wheel 2. The differential 15 can make the inner support wheel 4 and the outer support wheel 4 rotate at different speeds, which facilitates the turning of the alarm device and thus expands the monitoring area.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrical fire monitoring alarm device, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a smoke alarm device, including c type track (1), a plurality of fixed rods (8) are fixedly arranged on the c type track (1) upper surface, the fixed rod (8) upper end is fixedly arranged with fixed part (17), be equipped with a pair of mobile box (3) in c type track (1), a pair of output shaft (14) are rotatably connected in the side wall of mobile box (3), the support wheel (4) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft (14) outer end, the support wheel (4) is in contact with the c type track (1) inner bottom, the differential mechanism (15) and brake reduction motor (16) are fixedly installed in mobile box (3), the brake reduction motor (16) drive end is fixedly connected with the differential mechanism (15) input, the differential mechanism (15) output is fixedly connected with the output shaft (14) end part, four steering wheels (2) are rotatably connected on the upper surface outside of mobile box (3), the pivot (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of mobile box (3), two pivot (5) lower end are fixedly connected with machine case (6) in common, the air inlet (11) is seted up in the left side of machine case (6) bottom, electric motor (9) is fixedly installed in machine case (6), the fan (10) is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of electric motor (9), the fan (10) is located in the air inlet (11), smoke alarm (12) is installed in machine case (6), camera (7) is installed on the bottom surface of machine case (6).
2. An electrical fire monitoring alarm device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The air outlet (13) is seted up on the right wall upper side of machine case (6).
3. An electrical fire monitoring alarm device according to claim 1, wherein The fixed screw (18) is inserted in the fixed part (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrical fire monitoring alarm device
CN222213490U