Breeding device capable of rapidly accelerating germination

By designing a breeding device with a water storage tank and recycling components, the problem of slow germination speed in existing chili breeding devices has been solved, enabling rapid germination and water resource recycling, thus improving breeding efficiency and convenience.

CN224007141UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20VEGETABLE RES INST OF GANSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chili breeding devices struggle to quickly provide suitable temperature, humidity, and oxygen conditions during the germination process, resulting in slow germination and prolonged emergence time.

Method used

A breeding device including a water storage tank, a breeding component, and a recycling component was designed. Water is delivered to the moisturizing cotton by a water pump, and the spray nozzles provide suitable humidity. The temperature is regulated by a temperature control unit, and excess water is recycled through a water collection pipe to achieve water recycling.

Benefits of technology

It improved the efficiency and success rate of chili breeding, simplified the operation process, reduced the cultivation cost, and improved the stability and convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding device capable of quickly accelerating germination, which relates to the technical field of crop planting and comprises a base, universal wheels, a breeding component and a recycling component. The universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a pipe inserting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a supporting pipe is inserted into the pipe inserting sleeve, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting pipe, and a breeding assembly used for cultivating peppers is slidably arranged at the top of the mounting plate. Seeds are placed on the moisturizing cotton at the bottom of the cultivation box, water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the cultivation box through the water pump, the moisturizing cotton is sprayed through the spray head, and appropriate humidity is provided for cultivated objects. Then, the temperature control unit is adjusted to the proper temperature, germination accelerating is conducted on pepper breeding, the planting efficiency is improved, the breeding process is simplified, an operator can conduct pepper breeding work more conveniently, and the convenience and the success rate of overall planting are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, and particularly relates to a breeding device capable of rapidly accelerating germination. BACKGROUND

[0002] Peppers are a widely cultivated and consumed crop, and the development of breeding techniques for peppers is of great significance for improving yield and quality. With the progress of agricultural science and technology, pepper breeding devices are also constantly evolving to meet the growing production needs. However, the pepper breeding devices in the prior art have the problem that the germination of pepper seeds requires suitable temperature, humidity, and oxygen conditions. If the germination device is not convenient for rapid germination, the seeds may not reach the conditions required for germination in a short period of time, resulting in slower germination and longer emergence time.

[0003] Based on this, a breeding device capable of rapid germination is provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a breeding device capable of rapid germination to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A breeding device capable of rapid germination, comprising: a base and a universal wheel, the universal wheel being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a water storage tank being fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a pipe sleeve being fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a support pipe being inserted into the pipe sleeve, an installation plate being fixedly arranged at the top of the support pipe, a breeding assembly for cultivating peppers being slidably arranged at the top of the installation plate, and a recycling assembly for recycling water resources being fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank.

[0007] Based on the above technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical schemes:

[0008] In an optional scheme, the breeding assembly comprises a cultivation box slidably arranged at the top of the installation plate, and the cultivation box is provided with an observation window and a heat preservation layer at the front end.

[0009] In an optional scheme, the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with a germination assembly for rapid growth of peppers.

[0010] In an optional scheme, the germination assembly comprises a moisture-retaining cotton arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, a ventilation plate slidably arranged at the top of the cultivation box, a temperature control unit fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box, a spray head mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation box, a water inlet pipe communicated with the spray head arranged at the left side of the cultivation box, a water collection pipe communicated with the right side of the cultivation box, and a one-way valve mounted at the connection between the cultivation box and the water collection pipe.

[0011] In an alternative: the recovery assembly comprises a waterproof plate fixed to the inner wall of the water storage tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom of the waterproof plate through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the end of the water inlet pipe, the right side of the water storage tank is communicated with the end of the water collecting pipe, and the top of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a tank cover.

[0012] In an alternative: the inside of the pipe sleeve is screwed with a fixing bolt matched with the support pipe.

[0013] In an alternative: the top of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding guide rail matched with the cultivation box, and the top of the breathable plate is provided with a breathable hole.

[0014] In an alternative: the circumferential side of the waterproof plate is smeared with sealing glue.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a seed is placed on the moisture-absorbing cotton at the bottom of the cultivation box, and the water pump transports the water in the water storage tank to the cultivation box, and the moisture-absorbing cotton is sprayed through the spray head, so that the cultivation object is provided with suitable humidity. Subsequently, the temperature control unit is adjusted to the appropriate temperature, the pepper breeding is carried out to accelerate germination, the planting efficiency is improved, the breeding process is simplified, the pepper breeding work of the operator can be more conveniently carried out, and the overall planting convenience and success rate are improved.

[0017] 2、The utility model discloses that the water collecting pipe collects the water overflowing on the moisture-absorbing cotton, and the water is transported to the upper layer of the water storage tank through the one-way valve. The water pump pumps out the upper layer water and discharges into the cultivation box through the water inlet pipe for reuse. The device can recycle the cultivation water, prevent waste and reduce the cultivation cost. The pipe sleeve is quickly inserted into the support pipe for fixed installation, stability is improved, and the pipe sleeve is convenient to disassemble and assemble, which brings convenience to the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the breeding assembly in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the recovery assembly in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the pipe sleeve in the utility model.

[0022] The reference signs are annotated as follows: 1, base; 2, universal wheel; 3, water storage tank; 4, pipe insertion sleeve; 5, support pipe; 6, mounting plate; 7, cultivation box; 8, observation window; 9, heat preservation layer; 10, moisture-retaining cotton; 11, air-permeable plate; 12, temperature control unit; 13, spray head; 14, water inlet pipe; 15, water collecting pipe; 16, one-way valve; 17, water-proof plate; 18, water pump; 19, box cover; 20, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0024] In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4 A breeding device capable of quickly accelerating germination, comprising a base 1, universal wheels 2, a breeding assembly and a recycling assembly; the universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a water storage tank 3, the top of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a pipe insertion sleeve 4, the inside of the pipe insertion sleeve 4 is inserted with a support pipe 5, the top of the support pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 6, the top of the mounting plate 6 is slidably provided with a breeding assembly for cultivating peppers, the inner wall of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a recycling assembly for recycling water resources, and the inside of the pipe insertion sleeve 4 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 20 matched with the support pipe 5.

[0025] By inserting the support pipe 5 into the pipe insertion sleeve 4 for installation, and then tightening the fixing bolt 20 to fix the support pipe 5, the cultivation box 7 can be quickly installed, and the device is convenient to move by arranging the universal wheels 2.

[0026] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The breeding assembly comprises a cultivation box 7 slidably arranged at the top of the mounting plate 6, the front end of the cultivation box 7 is provided with an observation window 8 and is paved with a heat preservation layer 9, and the bottom of the cultivation box 7 is provided with a germination assembly for allowing peppers to grow quickly.

[0027] By arranging the observation window 8, the operator can observe the germination process of the pepper seeds in the cultivation box 7, and the heat preservation layer 9 can be used for heat preservation treatment of the cultivation box 7 to maintain the seed growth environment.

[0028] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the germination assembly includes a moisture-retaining cotton 10 arranged at the bottom of the incubator 7, a breathable plate 11 arranged at the top of the incubator 7, a temperature control unit 12 fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the incubator 7, a spray head 13 arranged on the inner wall of the incubator 7, a water inlet pipe 14 arranged at the left side of the incubator 7 and communicating with the spray head 13, a water collecting pipe 15 arranged at the right side of the incubator 7, a one-way valve 16 arranged at the connection between the incubator 7 and the water collecting pipe 15, and a sliding rail arranged at the top of the mounting plate 6 and matched with the incubator 7.

[0029] The water is sprayed on the moisture-retaining cotton 10 through the spray head 13, and the moisture-retaining cotton 10 can absorb and hold a certain amount of water by placing the seeds on the moisture-retaining cotton 10. The humidity inside the incubator 7 is increased through the evaporation of the water, and a suitable humidity environment is provided for the incubation. The inside of the temperature control unit 12 is provided with a resistance wire and a temperature sensor, so as to control the temperature inside the incubator 7 and provide a good growth environment. Finally, the excess water on the moisture-retaining cotton 10 is transported to the water storage tank 3 through the water collecting pipe 15. The one-way valve 16 is arranged to prevent the water in the water collecting pipe 15 from flowing back.

[0030] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The recovery assembly includes a water-proof plate 17 fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the water storage tank 3, a water pump 18 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 3, an input end of the water pump 18 communicating with the bottom of the water-proof plate 17 through a connecting pipe, an output end of the water pump 18 communicating with the end of the water inlet pipe 14, the right side of the water storage tank 3 communicating with the end of the water collecting pipe 15, a tank cover 19 fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank 3, and sealing glue applied on the periphery of the water-proof plate 17.

[0031] The inside of the water collecting pipe 15 is provided with a filter screen. The water collected in the water collecting pipe 15 is transported to the upper layer of the water storage tank 3, and then the water pump 18 pumps the water in the upper layer and re-transport the water to the inside of the incubator 7 through the water inlet pipe 14. The water resource can be recycled and utilized, thereby saving the water resource.

[0032] The above-mentioned embodiment discloses a breeding device capable of quickly accelerating germination, wherein the device is capable of providing suitable humidity environment for the cultivation by placing the seeds on the moisture-retaining cotton 10 at the bottom of the cultivation box 7, then spraying the water in the water storage tank 3 into the cultivation box 7 through the water pump 18, then spraying the water on the moisture-retaining cotton 10 through the nozzle 13, then working the temperature control unit 12 to adjust to the suitable temperature, thereby accelerating the germination of the pepper breeding and improving the planting efficiency, which brings convenience for the operator, the overflow water on the moisture-retaining cotton 10 is collected through the water collecting pipe 15 and is recycled to the upper layer of the water storage tank 3 through the one-way valve 16, then the water pump 18 pumps out the water in the upper layer and discharges the water into the cultivation box 7 through the water inlet pipe 14 for reuse, the device is capable of recycling the cultivation water, preventing the waste of water resources, reducing the cultivation cost, the pipe sleeve 4 is quickly inserted into the supporting pipe 5 for fixed installation, which improves the stability and facilitates the disassembly and assembly, and brings convenience for the operator.

[0033] The above merely provides a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A breeding device capable of rapid germination, comprising: Base (1); a water storage tank (3) is fixedly provided on the top of the base (1), a pipe sleeve (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the water storage tank (3), a support pipe (5) is inserted into the inside of the pipe sleeve (4), an installation plate (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the support pipe (5), a breeding component for cultivating peppers is slidably provided on the top of the installation plate (6), and a recycling component for recycling water resources is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank (3); The breeding assembly includes a cultivation box (7) that is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate (6), and the bottom of the cultivation box (7) is provided with a sprouting component for the rapid growth of peppers; The germination assembly includes a moisturizing cotton (10) at the bottom of the incubator (7), a breathable plate (11) that slides on the top of the incubator (7), a temperature control unit (12) that is fixed on the inner wall of the incubator (7), a nozzle (13) that is installed on the inner wall of the incubator (7), a water inlet pipe (14) that is connected to the nozzle (13) on the left side of the incubator (7), a water collection pipe (15) that is connected to the right side of the incubator (7), and a one-way valve (16) that is installed at the connection between the incubator (7) and the water collection pipe (15).

2. The breeding device for rapid germination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incubator (7) has an observation window (8) at the front end and is covered with an insulation layer (9).

3. The breeding device for rapid germination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling assembly includes a baffle plate (17) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (3). A water pump (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (3). The input end of the water pump (18) is connected to the bottom of the baffle plate (17) through a connecting pipe. The output end of the water pump (18) is connected to the end of the inlet pipe (14). The right side of the water storage tank (3) is connected to the end of the water collection pipe (15). A tank cover (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (3).

4. The breeding device for rapid germination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal threaded connection of the tube sleeve (4) is fitted with a fixing bolt (20) that is compatible with the support tube (5).

5. The breeding device for rapid germination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mounting plate (6) is provided with a sliding guide rail adapted to the incubator (7), and the top of the ventilated plate (11) is provided with ventilated holes.

6. The breeding device for rapid germination according to claim 3, characterized in that, The periphery of the water-proof plate (17) is coated with sealant.

7. The breeding device for rapid germination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly provided with casters (2).