Crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation
By designing a rotating combing and disinfection mechanism in combination, the problem of difficulty in quickly collecting seeds after disinfection in existing technologies has been solved, achieving uniform seed disinfection and rapid collection efficiency, and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing crop seed disinfection devices are difficult to use quickly after disinfection and are cumbersome to operate.
A crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation was designed, comprising a rotating combing mechanism and a disinfection mechanism. The rotating plate and combing rod of the rotating combing mechanism work together to achieve uniform seed disinfection, and the height of the storage bucket is adjusted by a cylinder to allow the disinfected seeds to slide out. The disinfection mechanism uses a spray plate and a heating plate to achieve uniform disinfection and drying.
It achieves uniform disinfection and rapid collection of crop seeds, improves disinfection efficiency, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224007145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seed disinfection, specifically to a crop seed disinfection device capable of preventing seed inactivation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Crop seed refers to the propagating organ of crops, which contains an embryo capable of developing into a new plant and a structure providing nutrients for the development of the embryo. In agricultural production, seeds are used for sowing to produce crops. Agricultural seeds need to be disinfected before sowing to inactivate viruses carried on the seeds.
[0003] The crop seed disinfection device disclosed in Publication No. CN 219514581 U, when in use, drives the upper fixed plate to vibrate through the vibration rod, causing the filter plate between the two fixed plates to vibrate, removing the impurities inside the crop seeds, and reducing the feeding speed of the crop seeds, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of the crop seeds during the disinfection process.
[0004] The crop seed disinfection device, when in use, drives the upper fixed plate to vibrate through the vibration rod, causing the filter plate between the two fixed plates to vibrate, removing the impurities inside the crop seeds, and improving the disinfection efficiency of the crop seeds during the disinfection process. However, the device cannot quickly collect the seeds after disinfection, which is troublesome, and therefore needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a crop seed disinfection device capable of preventing seed inactivation to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crop seed disinfection device capable of preventing seed inactivation, comprising a support table, a rotating carding mechanism is arranged on the top of the support table, a disinfection barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table, and a disinfection mechanism is arranged at the back end of the disinfection barrel.
[0007] The rotating carding mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a carding assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the support table, and the carding assembly is arranged on the bottom of the rotating assembly.
[0008] The rotating assembly comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support table, a gas cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas cylinder, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting frame, a worm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, a worm wheel is engaged with the front of the worm, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the worm wheel, the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the periphery of the linkage rod.
[0009] Preferably, a circular hole corresponding to the position of the linkage rod is formed in the inner side of the connecting frame, and the linkage rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the circular hole.
[0010] Preferably, the combing assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, a combing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a storage barrel is arranged on the periphery of the combing rod and fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed hole corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft is formed in the inner side of the rotating plate, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side of the fixed hole.
[0012] Preferably, the combing rod is arranged in the inner side of the storage barrel, and the bottom of the combing rod is attached to the inner bottom of the storage barrel.
[0013] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the back end of the disinfection barrel, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a spraying plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission pipe, the spraying plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the disinfection barrel, a water pump is fixedly connected to the periphery of the transmission pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the disinfection barrel, and an electricity receiving plate is fixedly connected to the front of the heating plate.
[0014] Preferably, the spraying plate has two, and the two spraying plates are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the disinfection barrel, respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation can store crop seeds through the rotating combing mechanism and the storage barrel, and can rotate and comb the crop seeds in the storage barrel through the cooperation of the first motor, the rotating shaft and the combing rod, so that the disinfection of the crop seeds is more uniform.
[0017] The height of the storage barrel can be adjusted through the air cylinder, so that the storage barrel can be moved into the disinfection barrel to disinfect the crop seeds, and through cooperation of the first motor, the worm, the worm wheel, the linkage rod and the rotating plate, the rotating plate can drive the storage barrel to rotate, so that the storage barrel can be rotated to be inclined, and the seeds in the storage barrel after disinfection can slide out, which is convenient for the staff to collect.
[0018] 2、The crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation, through the disinfection mechanism, the mixed disinfection liquid is poured into the water tank, the water pump, the transmission pipe, the water tank and the spraying plate are used in cooperation, the spraying plate sprays the disinfection liquid, the disinfection liquid can disinfect the crop seeds in the storage barrel, and the heating plate can heat and dry the crop seeds after disinfection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a rotating carding mechanism structural schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a rotating assembly structural schematic diagram;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a carding assembly structural schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a disinfection mechanism structural schematic diagram.
[0025] In the drawings: 1, support table; 2, disinfection barrel; 3, rotating carding mechanism; 31, rotating assembly; 311, rotating plate; 312, connecting frame; 313, fixed frame; 314, air cylinder; 315, first motor; 316, worm; 317, worm wheel; 318, linkage rod; 32, carding assembly; 321, second motor; 322, storage barrel; 323, carding rod; 324, rotating shaft; 4, disinfection mechanism; 41, heating plate; 42, spraying plate; 43, water pump; 44, water tank; 45, transmission pipe; 46, power connection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] The present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0029] Embodiment one
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation, comprising a support table 1, a rotating carding mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the support table 1, a disinfection barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table 1, and a disinfection mechanism 4 is arranged at the back end of the disinfection barrel 2.
[0031] The rotating carding mechanism 3 comprises a rotating assembly 31 and a carding assembly 32, the rotating assembly 31 is arranged on the top of the support table 1, and the carding assembly 32 is arranged on the bottom of the rotating assembly 31.
[0032] The rotating assembly 31 comprises a fixing frame 313, the fixing frame 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the support table 1, a cylinder 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 313, a connecting frame 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 314, a first motor 315 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting frame 312, a worm 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 315, a worm wheel 317 is engaged with the front of the worm 316, a linkage rod 318 is fixedly connected to the left side of the worm wheel 317, the linkage rod 318 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 312, and a rotating plate 311 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the linkage rod 318.
[0033] Further, a circular hole corresponding to the position of the linkage rod 318 is formed in the inner side of the connecting frame 312, and the linkage rod 318 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular hole. Through the circular hole, the linkage rod 318 can rotate in the inner side of the connecting frame 312, so that the linkage rod 318 can drive the rotating plate 311 to rotate.
[0034] Example Two
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 And on the basis of example one, further get comb assembly 32 includes the second motor 321, the second motor 321 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 311, the second motor 321 bottom fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 324, the rotating shaft 324 bottom fixedly connected with the combing rod 323, the combing rod 323 periphery is provided with the storage barrel 322, the storage barrel 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 311.
[0036] Further, the rotating plate 311 inside is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft 324, and the rotating shaft 324 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed hole. Through the fixed hole, the first motor 315 can drive the combing rod 323 to rotate when it is working, so that the combing rod 323 can comb the crop planting in the storage barrel 322.
[0037] Further, the combing rod 323 is arranged inside the storage barrel 322, and the bottom of the combing rod 323 is attached to the inner bottom of the storage barrel 322. The combing rod 323 can comb the crop seeds in the storage barrel 322, so that the crop seeds can be more evenly disinfected.
[0038] Example Three
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-5 And on the basis of example one, further get disinfection mechanism 4 includes water tank 44, water tank 44 fixedly connected to the back end of the disinfection barrel 2, water tank 44 top fixedly connected with the transmission pipe 45, transmission pipe 45 front end fixedly connected with the spray plate 42, spray plate 42 fixedly connected to the inside of the disinfection barrel 2, transmission pipe 45 periphery fixedly connected with the water pump 43, water pump 43 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 44, disinfection barrel 2 inside fixedly connected with the heating plate 41, heating plate 41 front fixedly connected with the power board 46.
[0040] Further, the spray plate 42 has two, two spray plates 42 are fixedly connected to the inside of the disinfection barrel 2 on both sides, respectively. The spray plate 42 can be set to spray disinfectant, so that the disinfectant can disinfect the crop seeds.
[0041] In actual operation, when the device is used, the crop seeds to be disinfected are placed in the storage barrel 322, the air cylinder 314 is opened, the air cylinder 314 drives the rotating plate 311 to move downward through the connecting frame 312 and the linkage rod 318, the rotating plate 311 can drive the storage barrel 322 to move downward, the storage barrel 322 can be moved into the disinfection barrel 2, the disinfectant water of the prepared proportion is placed in the water tank 44, the water pump 43 is opened, the water pump 43 transmits the disinfectant water to the inside of the spraying plate 42 through the transmission pipe 45, the disinfectant water can be sprayed out through the spraying plate 42, and the disinfectant water can be sprayed on the surface of the crop seeds through the opening of the storage barrel 322. When the crop seeds are disinfected, the second motor 321 is opened, the second motor 321 drives the combing rod 323 to rotate through the rotating shaft 324, the combing rod 323 can comb and stir the crop seeds in the storage barrel 322, and the disinfectant water can uniformly disinfect the crop seeds;
[0042] After the crop seeds are disinfected, the electric board 46 is connected to electricity, the heating plate 41 can heat the inside of the disinfection barrel 2, the seeds after disinfection are dried, when the seeds are dried, the storage barrel 322 is driven upward by the air cylinder 314, the storage barrel 322 can be away from the disinfection barrel 2, the first motor 315 is opened, the first motor 315 drives the worm wheel 317 to rotate through the worm 316, the worm wheel 317 drives the rotating plate 311 and the storage barrel 322 to rotate through the linkage rod 318, the storage barrel 322 is rotated to the front, and the crop seeds after disinfection can fall through the opening, so that the staff can collect the crop seeds.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this text, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitation, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another same element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Claims
1. A crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The support platform (1) is provided with a rotating combing mechanism (3) at the top, and a disinfection bucket (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (1). A disinfection mechanism (4) is provided at the back end of the disinfection bucket (2). The rotating combing mechanism (3) includes a rotating component (31) and a combing component (32). The rotating component (31) is located on the top of the support platform (1), and the combing component (32) is located at the bottom of the rotating component (31). The rotating assembly (31) includes a fixed frame (313), which is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1). A cylinder (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (313), and a connecting frame (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (314). A first motor (315) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting frame (312), and a worm gear (316) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (315). A worm wheel (317) is meshed on the front of the worm gear (316), and a linkage rod (318) is fixedly connected to the left side of the worm wheel (317). The linkage rod (318) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (312), and a rotating plate (311) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the linkage rod (318).
2. The crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting frame (312) is provided with a circular hole corresponding to the position of the linkage rod (318), and the linkage rod (318) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular hole.
3. The crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing assembly (32) includes a second motor (321), which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (311). A rotating shaft (324) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor (321), and a combing rod (323) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (324). A storage bucket (322) is provided around the combing rod (323), and the storage bucket (322) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (311).
4. The crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating plate (311) has a fixing hole on its inner side that corresponds to the position of the rotating shaft (324), and the rotating shaft (324) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing hole.
5. A crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The combing rod (323) is located inside the storage bucket (322), and the bottom of the combing rod (323) is in contact with the bottom of the storage bucket (322).
6. The crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (4) includes a water tank (44), which is fixedly connected to the back end of the disinfection barrel (2). A transmission pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (44). A spray plate (42) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission pipe (45). The spray plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inside of the disinfection barrel (2). A water pump (43) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission pipe (45). The water pump (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (44). A heating plate (41) is fixedly connected inside the disinfection barrel (2). A power supply plate (46) is fixedly connected to the front of the heating plate (41).
7. A crop seed disinfection device for preventing seed inactivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two spray plates (42), which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the disinfection tank (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crop seed disinfection device
CN219514581U