Fertilizing device for pasture planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture planting and fertilizing device, which belongs to the pasture planting technology and comprises a mixing tank, a spraying tank and a movable base, and the mixing tank is fixed with the base and is communicated and connected with the spraying tank through a mounting pipe; the spraying tank is detachably connected with the base, the spraying tank is detachably connected with the mounting pipe, the spraying tank is connected with at least one spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is used for spraying liquid in the spraying tank outwards. The fertilizing device disclosed by the utility model has two use states, and can be selected according to the characteristics of pasture planting terrains, so that each planting field can be uniformly fertilized as far as possible, and the problem of inconvenient fertilization of a planting area caused by the influence of the terrains is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture planting and fertilization, and particularly relates to a pasture planting and fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pasture planting refers to a process of cultivating and planting herbaceous plants that can be used as feed for livestock through a series of agricultural techniques, so as to provide a rich, high-quality and stable source of feed for livestock production. In order to make the pasture grow rapidly, various fertilizers need to be reasonably applied during the planting process to provide the required nutrients for the growth of the pasture. Therefore, the fertilization device is a commonly used equipment in the process of pasture planting.

[0003] The existing fertilization device mainly comprises a movable base, a mixing tank and a spraying mechanism arranged on the base. The mixing tank is used to convert solid fertilizer and water into water fertilizer (fertilizer solution), and the spraying mechanism is used to spray the water fertilizer. When the fertilization device is used, the operator moves the base, the base moves, and the spraying mechanism works at the same time and moves with the base, so that the water fertilizer can be sprayed to various planting areas to provide nutrients for the growth of the pasture.

[0004] However, the existing fertilization device can usually only adapt to flat and open terrain. When encountering complex terrain with large undulations, obstacles or steep slopes, the vehicle is difficult to pass through, which leads to the fact that the pasture in these areas is difficult to be effectively fertilized. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pasture planting and fertilization device. On the basis of the existing mixing tank, a spraying tank is further arranged, and the spraying tank is detachably connected with the base, so that the spraying tank can be freely moved to facilitate the fertilization of the pasture planted in special terrain.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pasture planting and fertilization device, comprising a mixing tank, a spraying tank and a movable base,

[0007] The mixing tank is fixed with the base and is in communication connection with the spraying tank through a mounting pipe;

[0008] The spraying tank is detachably connected with the base, and the spraying tank is detachably connected with the mounting pipe,

[0009] The spraying tank is connected with at least one spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is used to spray the liquid in the spraying tank.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The mixing tank of the present application is used to dissolve the solid fertilizer into water fertilizer. The dissolved water fertilizer is introduced into the spraying tank through the mounting pipe, and the water fertilizer in the spraying tank is discharged through the spraying mechanism.

[0012] In use, when the grass planting area is convenient for the base to move, the mixing tank and the spraying tank are fixed with the base (at this time, it can be called a mechanical spraying mode), at this time, the base can drive the mixing tank and the spraying tank to move together, and the spraying mechanism works, which can realize fertilization of the grass planting area by cooperating with the movement of the base; when the grass planting area is not conducive to the movement of the base, the spraying tank is detached from the base and the installation pipe (at this time, it can be called a manual spraying mode), and the spraying tank can be freely moved, at this time, the spraying tank can be moved by manual holding, carrying, etc., and the spraying mechanism is moved with the spraying tank by manual, and the water and fertilizer in the spraying tank are discharged, thereby fertilizing the grass planting area.

[0013] The fertilizing device has two use states, which can be selected according to the characteristics of the grass planting area, so that the grass planting area can be fertilized as uniformly as possible, and the problem of inconvenient fertilization of the planting area caused by the terrain can be avoided.

[0014] Further, the spraying mechanism comprises an installation plate, a first liquid pump and a spraying box,

[0015] The installation plate is fixed with the spraying tank, the first liquid pump is fixed on the installation plate, the inlet end of the first liquid pump is connected with the spraying tank through a liquid pipe, the outlet end of the first liquid pump is connected with the spraying box through a connecting pipe, and the spraying box is connected with a plurality of nozzles.

[0016] Further, the connecting pipe is a flexible pipe,

[0017] The spraying box is detachably connected with the base, or the spraying box is detachably connected with the spraying tank.

[0018] Further, the spraying box is provided with a detachable support rod,

[0019] The support rod is detachably connected with the base, or the support rod is detachably connected with the spraying tank.

[0020] Further, the outlet end of the installation pipe is provided with a pipe connector, the pipe connector comprises a corrugated pipe connected with the installation pipe and a joint pipe connected with the corrugated pipe, and the joint pipe is detachably connected with the liquid inlet pipe of the spraying tank.

[0021] Further, the spraying tank is provided with a detachable pipe cover, and the pipe cover is detachably connected with the liquid inlet pipe.

[0022] Further, the mixing tank is provided with an inlet with a cover plate, and the mixing tank is provided with a stirring mechanism for solid-liquid mixing.

[0023] Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring motor and a plurality of stirring blades, the stirring shaft penetrates through the top of the mixing tank and is rotationally connected with the mixing tank, the stirring motor is arranged outside the mixing tank and connected with the stirring shaft, and each stirring blade is fixed with the stirring shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray tank, installation pipe, and spraying mechanism in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: base 100, rolling wheel 110, mounting strip 120, mounting groove 130, second liquid pump 200, mounting pipe 210, connector 211, corrugated pipe 2111, joint pipe 2112, mixing tank 300, feed inlet 310, stirring mechanism 320, stirring motor 321, stirring shaft 322, stirring blade 323, spray tank 400, elastic back strap 410, fixing groove 420, spraying mechanism 430, nozzle 431, spray box 432, fixing bolt 433, connecting sleeve 434, connecting bolt 435, mounting plate 436, first liquid pump 437, connecting pipe 438, pipe cover 440, support rod 450, threaded section 451, liquid inlet pipe 460. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a forage planting and fertilization device includes a mixing tank 300, a spraying tank 400, and a movable base 100. The mixing tank 300 is fixed to the base 100 and connected to the spraying tank 400 through an installation pipe 210. The spraying tank 400 is detachably connected to the base 100 and detachably connected to the installation pipe 210. The spraying tank 400 is connected to at least one spraying mechanism 430, which is used to spray the liquid in the spraying tank 400 to the outside.

[0032] Understandably, the base 100, as the fundamental support platform of the entire forage planting and fertilization device, can adopt various structures, such as a mobile cart or a mobile frame; it is only necessary to ensure that the base 100 has sufficient load-bearing capacity. In this application, if... Figure 1 ,2 As shown, the base 100 is a horizontally arranged plate structure, the mixing tank 300 and the spraying tank 400 are arranged above the base 100 and connected with the base 100, a plurality of rolling wheels 110 are arranged below the base 100, each rolling wheel 110 can be connected with the base 100 through a rotating shaft, or two rolling wheels 110 can be connected as a group through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed with the base 100, and the rotating shaft and the rolling wheel 110 are rotatably connected through a bearing, and the plurality of rolling wheels 110 can realize the movement of the base 100 and the components arranged on the base 100.

[0033] The mixing tank 300 of the application is used for converting solid fertilizer into water fertilizer, for this purpose, only a stirring mechanism 320 arranged in the mixing tank 300 can realize the mixing of liquid and solid. The water fertilizer in the mixing tank 300 needs to be introduced into the spraying tank 400 through the installation pipe 210, which can be in various ways, commonly, a water pump can be used to transport the water fertilizer in the mixing tank 300 into the spraying tank 400 in a water pumping mode; the water fertilizer in the mixing tank 300 can also enter the spraying tank 400 in a gravity mode, for example, the mixing tank 300 is fixed by a support on the base 100 and is lifted to ensure that the bottom of the mixing tank 300 is higher than the top of the spraying tank 400, the liquid inlet end of the installation pipe 210 is located in the lower part of the mixing tank 300, the discharge end of the installation pipe 210 is connected with the upper part of the spraying tank 400, and a valve is arranged on the installation pipe 210, so that the water fertilizer in the mixing tank 300 can be smoothly introduced into the spraying tank 400. In the application, as shown in the drawings, the mixing tank 300 and the spraying tank 400 are connected through the installation pipe 210, and the installation pipe 210 is connected with the second liquid pump 200. Figure 1 As shown, the mixing tank 300 and the spraying tank 400 are provided with the second liquid pump 200, the liquid inlet end of the second liquid pump 200 is communicated with the lower part of the mixing tank 300 through a pipeline, the liquid storage end of the second liquid pump 200 is connected with the installation pipe 210, and the installation pipe 210 is communicated with the upper end of the spraying tank 400, so that the water fertilizer in the mixing tank 300 can be introduced into the spraying tank 400 through the second liquid pump 200 during use.

[0034] The spraying tank 400 of the application is mainly a temporary storage container for water fertilizer, and the structure of the spraying tank 400 can be various, in the application, considering that the spraying tank 400 needs to be manually moved subsequently, for the convenience of moving the spraying tank 400, as shown in the drawings, the spraying tank 400 of the application is roughly in the shape of a rectangular tank, the front and rear sides of the spraying tank 400 are the directions where the long side walls are located, and the left and right sides of the spraying tank 400 are the sides where the short side walls are located, two elastic shoulder straps 410 are arranged on the rear side of the spraying tank 400 to be arranged side by side, so as to be carried by an operator to move the spraying tank 400. Of course, a handle can also be arranged on the spraying tank 400, and the operator can move the spraying tank 400 through the handle. Figure 1 3

[0035] ​​The spraying tank 400 is detachably connected with the base 100, which means that the water and fertilizer in the spraying tank 400 can move with the base 100 or can be moved alone. Therefore, during use, the spraying tank 400 can be fixedly connected with the base 100 or can be detached from the base 100 according to the characteristics of the terrain. In order to achieve the detachable connection between the base 100 and the spraying tank 400, the base 100 and the spraying tank 400 can be detachably connected by a buckle, magnetic attraction or bolt connection. In the present application, as shown in Figs. Figure 1 、 2 , 3, two installation strips 120 are fixedly arranged on the base 100, and the two installation strips 120 and the base 100 form a groove-shaped structure for placing the spraying tank 400. A plurality of connecting holes are arranged on the spraying tank 400, and connecting bolts 435 are arranged in the connecting holes in a plug-in manner. Through the cooperation of the connecting bolts 435 and the connecting holes, the detachable connection between the spraying tank 400 and the base 100 can be achieved. Of course, in order to facilitate the rotation of the connecting bolts 435, the connecting bolts 435 can be butterfly bolts.

[0036] The water and fertilizer in the spraying tank 400 can be discharged through the spraying mechanism 430. The spraying mechanism 430 is fixed with the spraying tank 400, so that the spraying mechanism 430 can move with the spraying tank 400. When the spraying tank 400 is separated from the base 100, the spraying mechanism 430 can discharge the water and fertilizer in the spraying tank 400.

[0037] The mixing tank 300 of the present application is used to dissolve the solid fertilizer into water and fertilizer. The dissolved water and fertilizer is introduced into the spraying tank 400 through the installation pipe 210, and the water and fertilizer in the spraying tank 400 are discharged through the spraying mechanism 430.

[0038] During use, when the grass planting area is suitable for the movement of the base 100, the mixing tank 300 and the spraying tank 400 are fixed with the base 100. At this time, the movement of the base 100 can drive the mixing tank 300 and the spraying tank 400 to move together, and the spraying mechanism 430 works to cooperate with the movement of the base 100, so as to realize the fertilization of the grass planting area. When the grass planting area is not suitable for the movement of the base 100, the spraying tank 400 is detached from the base 100 and the installation pipe 210, so that the spraying tank 400 can move freely. At this time, the spraying tank 400 can be moved by manual carrying or back driving, and the spraying mechanism 430 discharges the water and fertilizer in the spraying tank 400 during the movement of the spraying tank 400 by the artificial, so as to fertilize the grass planting area.

[0039] As can be seen from the above use mode, the fertilization device of the present application actually includes two modes of mechanical spraying and manual spraying. The operator can select according to the change of the terrain, so as to adapt to various planting terrains.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, to realize the movement of the spraying mechanism 430 with the movement of the spraying tank 400, as shown in FIG. 4, the spraying mechanism 430 in the present application comprises a mounting plate 436, a first liquid pump 437 and a spraying box 432. The mounting plate 436 is arranged outside the spraying tank 400 and is fixed to the spraying tank 400 near the bottom of the spraying tank 400. The mounting plate 436 is in a horizontally arranged plate structure and is arranged to extend outwardly along the spraying tank 400. The first liquid pump 437 is fixed above the mounting plate 436. The feeding end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the middle and lower part of the spraying tank 400 through a liquid pipe. The liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the spraying box 432 through a connecting pipe 438. The spraying box 432 is connected in communication with a plurality of spray heads 431. Figure 1 、 3 In some embodiments of the present application, to realize the movement of the spraying mechanism 430 with the movement of the spraying tank 400, as shown in FIG. 4, the spraying mechanism 430 in the present application comprises a mounting plate 436, a first liquid pump 437 and a spraying box 432. The mounting plate 436 is arranged outside the spraying tank 400 and is fixed to the spraying tank 400 near the bottom of the spraying tank 400. The mounting plate 436 is in a horizontally arranged plate structure and is arranged to extend outwardly along the spraying tank 400. The first liquid pump 437 is fixed above the mounting plate 436. The feeding end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the middle and lower part of the spraying tank 400 through a liquid pipe. The liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the spraying box 432 through a connecting pipe 438. The spraying box 432 is connected in communication with a plurality of spray heads 431.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, to realize the movement of the spraying mechanism 430 with the movement of the spraying tank 400, as shown in FIG. 4, the spraying mechanism 430 in the present application comprises a mounting plate 436, a first liquid pump 437 and a spraying box 432. The mounting plate 436 is arranged outside the spraying tank 400 and is fixed to the spraying tank 400 near the bottom of the spraying tank 400. The mounting plate 436 is in a horizontally arranged plate structure and is arranged to extend outwardly along the spraying tank 400. The first liquid pump 437 is fixed above the mounting plate 436. The feeding end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the middle and lower part of the spraying tank 400 through a liquid pipe. The liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the spraying box 432 through a connecting pipe 438. The spraying box 432 is connected in communication with a plurality of spray heads 431.

[0042] In some embodiments of the present application, to realize the movement of the spraying mechanism 430 with the movement of the spraying tank 400, as shown in FIG. 4, the spraying mechanism 430 in the present application comprises a mounting plate 436, a first liquid pump 437 and a spraying box 432. The mounting plate 436 is arranged outside the spraying tank 400 and is fixed to the spraying tank 400 near the bottom of the spraying tank 400. The mounting plate 436 is in a horizontally arranged plate structure and is arranged to extend outwardly along the spraying tank 400. The first liquid pump 437 is fixed above the mounting plate 436. The feeding end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the middle and lower part of the spraying tank 400 through a liquid pipe. The liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the spraying box 432 through a connecting pipe 438. The spraying box 432 is connected in communication with a plurality of spray heads 431.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, to realize the movement of the spraying mechanism 430 with the movement of the spraying tank 400, as shown in FIG. 4, the spraying mechanism 430 in the present application comprises a mounting plate 436, a first liquid pump 437 and a spraying box 432. The mounting plate 436 is arranged outside the spraying tank 400 and is fixed to the spraying tank 400 near the bottom of the spraying tank 400. The mounting plate 436 is in a horizontally arranged plate structure and is arranged to extend outwardly along the spraying tank 400. The first liquid pump 437 is fixed above the mounting plate 436. The feeding end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the middle and lower part of the spraying tank 400 through a liquid pipe. The liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the spraying box 432 through a connecting pipe 438. The spraying box 432 is connected in communication with a plurality of spray heads 431.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, to realize the movement of the spraying mechanism 430 with the movement of the spraying tank 400, as shown in FIG. 4, the spraying mechanism 430 in the present application comprises a mounting plate 436, a first liquid pump 437 and a spraying box 432. The mounting plate 436 is arranged outside the spraying tank 400 and is fixed to the spraying tank 400 near the bottom of the spraying tank 400. The mounting plate 436 is in a horizontally arranged plate structure and is arranged to extend outwardly along the spraying tank 400. The first liquid pump 437 is fixed above the mounting plate 436. The feeding end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the middle and lower part of the spraying tank 400 through a liquid pipe. The liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 437 is connected in communication with the spraying box 432 through a connecting pipe 438. The spraying box 432 is connected in communication with a plurality of spray heads 431.

[0045] To this end, the spraying angle of the spraying mechanism 430 is set to an adjustable setting, specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 3 , 4, the connecting pipe 438 of the present application is a hose, and the connecting pipe 438 adopts a hose, so that the position of the spraying box 432 connected with the connecting pipe 438 can be changed at will relative to the spraying tank 400, and the spraying angle of the plurality of spray heads 431 provided on the spraying box 432 relative to the planting soil can be changed, and the position of the spraying box 432 can be manually adjusted according to the change of the terrain, so that the water and fertilizer can be uniformly covered in various planting areas.

[0046] However, when the spraying tank 400 and the base 100 are fixed, the position of the spraying box 432 needs to be relatively fixed relative to the spraying tank 400 at this time, so that the plurality of spray heads 431 on the spraying box 432 sprays water and fertilizer according to a preset angle. To this end, the spraying box 432 can be detachably connected with the base 100, or the spraying box 432 can be detachably connected with the spraying tank 400. Whether the spraying box 432 is connected with the base 100 or connected with the spraying tank 400, the spraying box 432 can be relatively fixed with the spraying tank 400. In the present application, the spraying box 432 is detachably connected with the base 100, and for the same reason, the detachable mode can be magnetic attraction, buckle, bolt, etc. As shown in Figure 1 、 4 , two connecting ear blocks are provided on the spraying box 432, and each connecting ear block is detachably connected with the side wall of the base 100 through a fixing bolt 433.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, since the spraying box 432 is separated from the base 100 in the manual spraying mode, and the connecting pipe 438 is a hose, the spraying box 432 needs to be moved to cope with different terrains. To this end, the spraying box 432 of the present application is provided with a detachably connected supporting rod 450, which is equivalent to an extended arm of the operator, and can reduce the arm movement range of the operator, so as to ensure that the spraying box 432 approaches the target planting area. In order to adapt the supporting rod 450 to different operators, the supporting rod 450 adopts a telescopic rod structure.

[0048] In order to make the setting of the supporting rod 450 not affect the fixation of the spraying box 432 and the base 100, the supporting rod 450 of the present application is detachably connected with the spraying box 432, and for the same reason, the detachable mode can be magnetic attraction, buckle, bolt, etc. In the present application, as shown in Figure 3 、 4 , a threaded connecting sleeve 434 is provided at the rear of the spraying box 432, and a threaded segment 451 is provided at one end of the supporting rod 450, so that the supporting rod 450 and the spraying box 432 can be detachably connected through threads.

[0049] In order to facilitate the carrying of the support rod 450, the support rod 450 of the present application can be detachably connected with the base 100, or the support rod 450 is detachably connected with the spraying tank 400. In the present application, as shown in Figure 1 、 2 , an installation groove 130 is formed on the base 100, and the support rod 450 is clamped in the installation groove 130, so that the support rod 450 is detachably connected with the base 100.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the spraying tank 400 needs to be fixed or separated from the base 100, and correspondingly, the installation pipe 210 needs to be fixed or separated from the spraying tank 400. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the installation pipe 210 and the spraying tank 400, as shown in Figure 1 、 3 , a pipe connector 211 is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the installation pipe 210, the pipe connector 211 includes a corrugated pipe 2111 connected with the installation pipe 210 and a joint pipe 2112 connected with the corrugated pipe 2111, and the joint pipe 2112 is detachably connected with the liquid inlet pipe 460 of the spraying tank 400. Through the cooperation of the corrugated pipe 2111 and the joint pipe 2112, the disassembly and assembly of the installation pipe 210 and the spraying tank 400 can be realized.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, after the liquid inlet pipe 460 of the spraying tank 400 is separated from the installation pipe 210, the water and fertilizer will be spilled from the liquid inlet pipe 460 when moved by manpower. In order to avoid this problem, as shown in Figure 1 、 3 , a detachable pipe cover 440 is arranged on the spraying tank 400, the pipe cover 440 is screwed with the liquid inlet pipe, and the pipe cover 440 is detachably connected with the liquid inlet pipe 460. The pipe cover 440 is embedded in the placing groove of the spraying tank 400, so that the pipe cover 440 is detachably connected with the spraying tank 400, and the pipe cover 440 can be used as needed.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, in order to facilitate the feeding of solid fertilizer and liquid in the mixing tank 300, a feeding port 310 with a cover plate is arranged on the mixing tank 300. The feeding port 310 can be one or more, and it is necessary to ensure that each feeding port 310 is provided with a cover plate for cooperation to avoid the fertilizer in the mixing tank 300 from being spilled when the base 100 is moved. In order to uniformly mix the fertilizer in the mixing tank 300, a stirring mechanism 320 for solid-liquid mixing is arranged on the mixing tank 300, and the stirring mechanism 320 is used to effectively mix the fertilizer in the mixing tank 300.

[0053] In some embodiments of the application, as shown, the stirring mechanism 320 of the application comprises a stirring shaft 322, a stirring motor 321 and a plurality of stirring blades 323, the stirring shaft 322 penetrates the top of the mixing tank 300 and is rotatably connected with the mixing tank 300 through a bearing, the stirring motor 321 is arranged outside the mixing tank 300 and is connected with the stirring shaft 322, the stirring motor 321 can adopt a stepping motor, a servo motor and the like, so as to control the mixing effect of the fertilizer in the mixing tank 300, each stirring blade 323 is arranged in a ring at the lower part of the stirring shaft 322 and is fixed with the stirring shaft 322. In use, the stirring motor 321 is started to drive the stirring shaft 322 and the plurality of stirring blades 323 to rotate, so as to mix the fertilizer in the mixing tank 300.

[0054] The working principle of the utility model:

[0055] In use, first, an appropriate amount of water and fertilizer is added into the mixing tank 300 through the liquid inlet pipe 460, the stirring motor 321 drives the stirring shaft 322 to rotate, each stirring blade 323 at the lower end of the stirring shaft 322 rotates to fully mix the water and the fertilizer in the mixing tank 300, so that the water and the fertilizer are uniformly mixed, and in the subsequent fertilization process, the stirring motor 321 can maintain a proper rotating speed to make the stirring blades 323 continuously rotate, so as to prevent the fertilizer particles in the water layer from sinking to the bottom and ensure that the water and the fertilizer are always in a uniformly mixed state; when fertilization operation is needed, the rolling wheels 110 at the bottom of the base 100 are used to facilitate the flexible movement of the device on different terrains, so as to adapt to the fertilization requirements of different areas and ensure that the entire grass planting area can be fully and effectively fertilized, and there are two modes for selection of the fertilization mode:

[0056] The mechanical spraying mode is started, the second liquid pump 200 is started, the second liquid pump 200 draws the water and the fertilizer in the mixing tank 300, transports the water and the fertilizer to the corrugated pipe 2111 through the installation pipe 210, and then enters the spraying tank 400 through the joint pipe 2112 and the liquid inlet pipe 460, at this time, the first liquid pump 437 in the two groups of spraying mechanisms 430 starts to work, the first liquid pump 437 sends the water and the fertilizer in the spraying tank 400 to the spraying box 432 through the liquid pipe and the connecting pipe 438, and finally uniformly sprays the water and the fertilizer on the grass through the nozzles 431, so as to achieve the purpose of fertilizing the grass planting area.

[0057] When the terrain or other reasons are inconvenient to use mechanical spraying, the operator can switch to the manual spraying mode as follows: firstly, rotate the joint pipe 2112 and lift the joint pipe 2112 through the corrugated pipe 2111 to make it separate from the liquid inlet pipe 460, cut off the connection between the spraying tank 400 and the second liquid pump 200, cover the pipe cover 440, then unscrew the connecting bolts 435 and the fixing bolts 433, release the fixing state of the base 100 and the spraying tank 400 and the spraying mechanism 430, then thread the supporting rod 450 with the connecting sleeve 434, the operator can carry the spraying tank 400 on the back through the elastic waistband 410, adjust to the appropriate operation length and angle by using the supporting rod 450, at this time, the manual spraying fertilization is realized by controlling the first liquid pump 437, and the fertilization demand under special circumstances is met.

[0058] The fertilizing device has two modes of mechanical spraying and manual spraying, in most cases, the mechanical spraying mode can be used to quickly and efficiently fertilize in the flat and open area convenient for equipment operation, and the labor input is reduced, and in some complex terrain where vehicles are difficult to enter, the manual spraying mode can be switched to continue the fertilization task, which is not limited by the terrain conditions, ensures that the entire pasture planting area is fertilized without omission, realizes the reasonable combination of manpower and machinery, ensures the fertilization quality, and effectively reduces the labor cost.

[0059] It is worth noting that: the first liquid pump 437 and the second liquid pump 200 are powered by a mobile power supply, and the mobile power supply connected with the first liquid pump 437 and the spraying tank 400 are fixed, so that the first liquid pump 437 separated from the base 100 can also be normally used.

[0060] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like terms should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction relationship of two elements in two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the terms in the utility model.

[0061] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation based on the drawing shown, or is the orientation or position relation of the utility model product when it is usually placed, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0062] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any figure reference in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A forage planting and fertilization device, characterized in that, Includes a mixing tank (300), a spraying tank (400), and a movable base (100). The mixing tank (300) is fixed to the base (100) and connected to the spray tank (400) through the mounting pipe (210); The spray tank (400) is detachably connected to the base (100), and the spray tank (400) is detachably connected to the mounting pipe (210). The spray tank (400) is connected to at least one spraying mechanism (430), which is used to spray the liquid in the spray tank (400) to the outside.

2. The forage planting and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (430) includes a mounting plate (436), a first liquid pump (437), and a spray box (432). The mounting plate (436) is fixed to the spray tank (400), the first liquid pump (437) is fixed on the mounting plate (436), and the feed end of the first liquid pump (437) is connected to the spray tank (400) through a liquid pipe. The liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump (437) is connected to the spray box (432) through a connecting pipe (438). Multiple nozzles (431) are connected to the spray box (432).

3. The forage planting and fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (438) is a flexible hose. The spray box (432) is detachably connected to the base (100), or the spray box (432) is detachably connected to the spray tank (400).

4. The forage planting and fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spray box (432) is provided with a detachable support rod (450). The support rod (450) is detachably connected to the base (100), or the support rod (450) is detachably connected to the spray tank (400).

5. A forage planting and fertilization device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The liquid outlet end of the installation pipe (210) is provided with a pipe connector (211), the pipe connector (211) includes a corrugated pipe (2111) connected to the installation pipe (210) and a connector pipe (2112) connected to the corrugated pipe (2111). The connector pipe (2112) is detachably connected to the liquid inlet pipe (460) of the spray tank (400).

6. The forage planting and fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The spray tank (400) is provided with a detachable pipe cover (440), which is detachably connected to the liquid inlet pipe (460).

7. The forage planting and fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mixing tank (300) is provided with a feed inlet (310) with a cover plate, and the mixing tank (300) is provided with a stirring mechanism (320) for solid-liquid mixing.

8. A forage planting and fertilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism (320) includes a stirring shaft (322), a stirring motor (321), and multiple stirring blades (323). The stirring shaft (322) passes through the top of the mixing tank (300) and is rotatably connected to the mixing tank (300). The stirring motor (321) is located outside the mixing tank (300) and connected to the stirring shaft (322). Each stirring blade (323) is fixed to the stirring shaft (322).

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