Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for corn

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, and relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices.The corn water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device comprises a base, a water tank is arranged at the top of the base, a support is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the section of the support is in an L shape, and a transmission frame is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support; a transmission groove extending to the outside of the transmission frame is formed in the transmission frame, a transmission block is slidably connected to the interior of the transmission groove, and a drip irrigation head is fixedly connected to the end, away from the transmission groove, of the transmission block. Nutrient proportion imbalance caused by mixing of different batches of fertilizers is avoided, so that the fertilization accuracy is ensured, meanwhile, the cleaning frame can reduce the blockage problem, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, in particular to a corn water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Drip irrigation is a kind of local irrigation that water is sent to the roots of crops through holes or drippers on a plastic pipe with a diameter of about 10 mm, and is the most effective water-saving irrigation method in arid and water-deficient areas. Drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects than sprinkling irrigation, and can be combined with fertilization to improve fertilizer efficiency by more than one time.

[0003] The current public patent CN221829468U discloses a corn water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device.

[0004] However, the following situations may occur during use of the device: the device is driven to rotate by the impact force of water to stir and mix the fertilizer, but the device does not have a cleaning mechanism, and the residual fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the pulverizing box during the pulverizing and stirring process may be mixed with different batches of fertilizer, resulting in unbalanced nutrient proportion and affecting the precision of fertilization. Content of the utility model

[0005] In order to improve the problem that the residual fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the pulverizing box during the pulverizing and stirring process may be mixed with different batches of fertilizer, resulting in unbalanced nutrient proportion, the application provides a corn water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device.

[0006] The corn water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A corn water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, comprising a base, a water tank is arranged on the top of the base, a support is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the cross section of the support is in the shape of "L", a transmission frame is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support, a transmission groove extending to the outside of the transmission frame is formed in the inside of the transmission frame, a transmission block is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission groove, a drip irrigation head is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission block away from the transmission groove, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove, the surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission block, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring barrel, an electric motor is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the output end of the electric motor is rotatably penetrated through the partition plate, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor, a moving groove is formed in the bottom of the first rotating rod, and a power cleaning device is arranged in the inside of the moving groove.

[0008] Preferably, the power cleaning device comprises a limiting column, the limiting column is in sliding connection with the inside of the moving groove, the bottom of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the surface of the second rotating rod is provided with a stirring rod, the surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a power frame, the cross section of the power frame is "L-shaped", and the side of the top of the power frame close to the second rotating rod is provided with a protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving groove.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the moving groove is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is in rotating connection with the inside of the limiting column and the second rotating rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame, the cross section of the cleaning frame is "Fangzi-shaped", and the side of the cleaning frame close to the inner wall of the stirring barrel is provided with an inclined surface.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a power disc, the surface of the first rotating rod is in rotating connection with the inside of the power disc, the surface of the power disc is provided with a curved surface, and the protrusion on the power frame is located above the curved surface.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the transmission block is provided with a sliding groove, one side of the transmission block is provided with a communication groove, and the inside of the communication groove is communicated with the inside of the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding block can slide up and down, so that the first spring can be compressed and reset.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the sliding block is provided with a receiving groove, the inside of the receiving groove is in rotating connection with a fixing block, and a torsion spring is arranged between the fixing block and the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0016] Preferably, the inside of the transmission frame is provided with a fixing groove, the inside of the fixing groove is communicated with the inside of the transmission groove, and the fixing block is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove.

[0017] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. The cleaning frame can effectively remove the residual fertilizer on the inner wall of the stirring barrel, avoid the mixing of different batches of fertilizer, ensure the accuracy of fertilization, reduce the blockage problem, and prolong the service life of the equipment. In the drip irrigation fertilization system, undissolved fertilizer particles may enter the pipeline, causing blockage and affecting irrigation effect. Through timely cleaning of the cleaning frame, the risk can be reduced to ensure the smoothness of water and fertilizer transportation and improve the overall efficiency of the drip irrigation system.

[0019] 2. By adjusting the position of the drip irrigation head, the irrigation uniformity can be optimized, and water and fertilizer waste can be reduced. If the distance is too large, some areas may not get enough water and nutrients, affecting plant growth. If the distance is too small, it may cause local soil water excess, affecting root aeration. Reasonable spacing helps to improve the balanced distribution of soil water and nutrients, promote corn root development, and increase yield. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the stirring barrel of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning frame of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the fixed groove of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove of the present application.

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the present application Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in the present application.

[0026] Reference signs: 1, base; 2, stirring barrel; 3, first spring; 4, support; 5, transmission frame; 6, partition; 7, motor; 8, power disc; 9, second rotating rod; 10, power frame;

[0027] 11, fixed groove; 12, limiting column; 13, connecting rod; 14, cleaning frame; 15, sliding groove; 16, moving groove; 17, second spring; 18, drip irrigation head; 19, transmission block; 20, transmission groove; 21, sliding block; 22, storage groove; 23, torsion spring; 24, fixed block; 25, limiting rod; 26, first rotating rod; 27, communication groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figures 1-6 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0029] The embodiment of the application discloses a corn water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device.

[0030] Refer to Figure 1 A corn water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device comprises a base 1, the top of the base 1 is provided with a water tank, and the specific reference can be made to the disclosed patent CN221829468U, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support 4, the cross section of the support 4 is L-shaped, one end of the top of the support 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 5, the inside of the transmission frame 5 is provided with a transmission groove 20 extending to the outside thereof, the inside of the transmission groove 20 is slidably connected with a transmission block 19, one end of the transmission block 19 away from the transmission groove 20 is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation head 18 for drip irrigation, the inner wall of the transmission groove 20 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 25, the surface of the limiting rod 25 is slidably connected with the inside of the transmission block 19, through the limiting rod 25, the sliding of the transmission block 19 is more smooth and stable, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring barrel 2, the stirring barrel 2 is connected with the water tank through a water pipe, the top of the stirring barrel 2 is provided with a feeding hopper, the surface of the stirring barrel 2 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe for discharging liquid and a water pump for pumping the fertilizer in the barrel, the water pump on the stirring barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the drip irrigation head 18 through a hose, the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 6, the top of the partition plate 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, a power supply, a wire, a controller and a microcomputer structure are arranged in matched mode with the motor 7, the motor 7 is not the main structure, and will not be described in detail, the output end of the motor 7 is rotatably penetrated through the partition plate 6, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 26, the bottom of the first rotating rod 26 is provided with a moving groove 16, and the inside of the moving groove 16 is provided with a power cleaning device.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 The power cleaning device comprises a limiting column 12, the limiting column 12 is slidably connected with the inside of the moving groove 16, the bottom of the limiting column 12 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 9, the surface of the second rotating rod 9 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods for stirring, the surface of the second rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical power frames 10, the cross section of the power frame 10 is L-shaped, and the top of the power frame 10 is provided with a protruding block on the side close to the second rotating rod 9.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 The top of the limiting column 12 is fixedly connected with a second spring 17, the top of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving groove 16, through the up-and-down sliding of the limiting column 12, the second spring 17 can be compressed and reset, the inner wall of the moving groove 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, the surface of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the inside of the limiting column 12 and the second rotating rod 9, the bottom of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame 14, the cross section of the cleaning frame 14 is "Fangzi-shaped", the side of the cleaning frame 14 close to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 is provided with an inclined surface, through the rotation of the cleaning frame 14, the cleaning frame 14 can scrape and clean the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 through the inclined surface.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the partition plate 6 is fixedly connected with a power disc 8, the surface of the first rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected with the inside of the power disc 8, the surface of the power disc 8 is provided with a curved surface, the protrusions on the power frame 10 are located above the curved surface, the first rotating rod 26 drives the cleaning frame 14 to rotate through the connecting rod 13, and the cleaning frame 14 cleans the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 through the inclined surface.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 5 The top of the transmission block 19 is provided with a sliding groove 15, and the side of the transmission block 19 is provided with a communication groove 27.

[0035] The inside of the sliding groove 15 is slidably connected with a sliding block 21, the bottom of the sliding block 21 is fixedly connected with a first spring 3, the bottom of the first spring 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 15, the first spring 3 can be compressed and reset by sliding the sliding block 21 up and down, the side of the sliding block 21 is provided with a receiving groove 22, the inside of the receiving groove 22 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 24, and a torsion spring 23 is arranged between the fixed block 24 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 22, the torsion spring 23 can be twisted and reset by rotating the fixed block 24.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 The inside of the transmission frame 5 is provided with a plurality of fixed grooves 11, the inside of the fixed groove 11 communicates with the inside of the transmission groove 20, the fixed block 24 is inserted into the inside of the fixed groove 11, and the first spring 3 is compressed under the force by the staff pressing the sliding block 21 downward.

[0037] The implementation principle of the corn water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device is as follows: the staff pours the fertilizer into the inside of the stirring barrel 2 through the feeding hopper, the water in the water tank is pumped into the inside of the stirring barrel 2 through the external control device, the controller and the microcomputer structure are controlled, the motor 7 is started, the output end of the motor 7 drives the first rotating rod 26 to rotate, the first rotating rod 26 drives the second rotating rod 9 to rotate, the second rotating rod 9 drives the stirring rod to rotate, the fertilizer and water in the stirring barrel 2 are stirred, and the full mixing of the fertilizer and the water is accelerated by up-and-down shaking, and the cleaning frame 14 is scraped and cleaned on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 through the connecting rod 13;

[0038] The staff can make the water pump deliver the water and fertilizer in the stirring barrel 2 to the inside of each drip irrigation head 18 through the external control device to drip irrigation the corn, the staff presses the sliding block 21 alone, the fixed block 24 is rotated out of the inside of the fixed slot 11, the fixing of the transmission block 19 can be released, then the sliding block 21 is slid, the transmission block 19 is driven to slide by the sliding block 21, the transmission block 19 drives the drip irrigation head 18 to slide, the interval of the drip irrigation head 18 can be adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the sliding block 21 is loosened, the fixed block 24 is reset and is inserted with the inside of the fixed slot 11, the position of the drip irrigation head 18 can be fixed.

[0039] The above is only optional embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure, and the present disclosure can have various changes and changes for the skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for corn integrating water and fertilizer, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a water tank is arranged on the top of the base (1), a bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the cross-section of the bracket (4) is "L-shaped", one end of the top of the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (5), a transmission groove (20) extending to its outside is opened inside the transmission frame (5), a transmission block (19) is slidably connected inside the transmission groove (20), a drip irrigation head (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission block (19) far away from the transmission groove (20), a limiting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove (20), and the surface of the limiting rod (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission block (19). A stirring barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (2), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (6), the output end of the motor (7) rotatably penetrates through the partition plate (6), a first rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), a moving groove (16) is opened at the bottom of the first rotating rod (26), and a power cleaning device is arranged inside the moving groove (16).

2. The corn fertigation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power cleaning device includes a limiting column (12), the limiting column (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove (16), a second rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting column (12), stirring rods are arranged on the surface of the second rotating rod (9), a power frame (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (9), the cross-section of the power frame (10) is "L-shaped", and a convex block is arranged on one side of the top of the power frame (10) close to the second rotating rod (9).

3. The corn fertigation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column (12), and the top of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (16).

4. The corn fertigation drip irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (16), the surface of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting column (12) and the second rotating rod (9), a cleaning frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (13), the cross-section of the cleaning frame (14) is "U-shaped", and an inclined surface is arranged on one side of the cleaning frame (14) close to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (2).

5. The corn fertigation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power disk (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (6), the surface of the first rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the power disk (8), a curved surface is arranged on the surface of the power disk (8), and the convex block on the power frame (10) is located above the curved surface.

6. The corn fertigation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (15) is opened at the top of the transmission block (19), a communicating groove (27) is opened on one side of the transmission block (19), and the inside of the communicating groove (27) is communicated with the inside of the sliding groove (15).

7. A drip irrigation device for corn with integrated water and fertilizer management according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slider (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (15), a first spring (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (21), and the bottom of the first spring (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall inside the sliding groove (15).

8. A drip irrigation device for corn with integrated water and fertilizer management according to claim 7, characterized in that: A storage groove (22) is provided on one side of the slider (21). A fixing block (24) is rotatably connected inside the storage groove (22). A torsion spring (23) is provided between the fixing block (24) and the inner wall of the storage groove (22).

9. A drip irrigation device for corn with integrated water and fertilizer management according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission frame (5) has a fixing groove (11) inside, and the inside of the fixing groove (11) is connected to the inside of the transmission groove (20). The fixing block (24) is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove (11).

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