Cleaning, drying and dehydrating device for agricultural and sideline products

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural and sideline product cleaning, drying and dewatering device which comprises a fixing frame, a conveying belt is installed in the middle of the fixing frame, fan frames are fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame at equal intervals, and air blowers are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the tops of the fan frames. Small and light agricultural and sideline products such as green vegetables are placed at one end of the conveying belt, the green vegetables are conveyed through operation of the conveying belt, when the green vegetables on the conveying belt reach the position of the net plate, the power of the air blower can be increased, the air blower blows the green vegetables on the position of the net plate, water on the green vegetables is blown off, and the green vegetables are conveyed to the conveying belt. According to the green vegetable drying and dehydrating device, green vegetables are conveyed through the conveying belt, the green vegetables are protected through the net plate and prevented from flying around on the conveying belt, the first motor drives the mounting plate to rotate, the poke rods on the mounting plate can poke the green vegetables on the conveying belt, the placing state of the green vegetables is changed, and then the green vegetables are dried and dehydrated under the blowing of the air blower on the rear portion.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline products processing, and specifically relates to an agricultural and sideline products cleaning, drying and dewatering device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the agricultural and sideline products processing process, in order to ensure the cleanliness of agricultural and sideline products, the agricultural and sideline products are cleaned and dried and dewatered. After the light agricultural and sideline products such as green vegetables are cleaned, the agricultural and sideline products are generally placed in a conveying device, and a fan is arranged equidistantly on the top of the conveying device to blow off the moisture on the agricultural and sideline products by air force to realize the drying and dewatering operation. However, due to the lightness of the green vegetables and other agricultural and sideline products, the agricultural and sideline products on the conveying device will move in all directions under the blowing of the air force, so it is necessary to adjust and reduce the power of the fan. However, the small air force cannot effectively remove the moisture on the green vegetables and other agricultural and sideline products, and the dewatering effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at providing an agricultural and sideline products cleaning, drying and dewatering device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural and sideline products cleaning, drying and dewatering device, comprising a fixing frame, a conveying belt is installed in the middle of the fixing frame, a fan frame is fixedly installed equidistantly on the top of the fixing frame, a blower is fixedly installed symmetrically on the top of the fan frame, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of one end of the fixing frame, a mesh plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame corresponding to the position of the blower, the mesh plate is arranged below the blower, the mesh plate is arranged above the conveying belt, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame close to the mesh plate, a first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate, an installation plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor through the fixed plate, the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and a push rod is fixedly installed equidistantly below the installation plate.

[0005] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical scheme, first support plates are fixedly installed symmetrically on both sides of the feed end of the fixing frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two first support plates through a bearing, first pushing plates are fixedly installed in a ring array around the first rotating shaft with the central axis of the first rotating shaft as the axis, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the first support plates, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0006] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the top of the two fixed plates farthest apart are symmetrically fixedly installed with second support plates, two second rotating shafts are rotatably installed between the two second support plates between the two fixed plates on the same side through bearings, the middle part of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with second pushing plates in an annular array type with the middle axis of the mesh plate as the shaft, the second pushing plates are located in the space position between the mesh plate and the fixed plate, one side of the two second support plates on one of the fixed plates is fixedly installed with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.

[0007] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the fan frame comprises vertical plates and a horizontal plate, the vertical plates are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame on both sides, the blower is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is installed between the two vertical plates, and fixed bolts are installed between the two ends of the horizontal plate and the vertical plates.

[0008] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the pushing rod is made of flexible plastic material.

[0009] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the second pushing plate is made of flexible rubber material.

[0010] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is arranged in communication with the inside of the top end of the fixed frame.

[0011] The utility model provides a kind of agricultural and sideline products cleaning drying dehydration device, with following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) the utility model discloses a small, light agricultural and sideline products such as green vegetables are placed on the one end of the conveying belt, the green vegetables are transported by the operation of the conveying belt, when the green vegetables on the conveying belt reach the mesh plate position, the power of the blower can be increased, the blower blows the green vegetables in the mesh plate position, and the water on the green vegetables is blown off, and the green vegetables are protected by the mesh plate to prevent the green vegetables from flying randomly on the conveying belt.

[0013] (2) the utility model discloses that the first motor drives the installation plate to rotate, and the pushing rod on the installation plate can push the green vegetables on the conveying belt, change the arrangement state of the green vegetables, and then realize the drying and dehydration operation of the green vegetables under the blowing of the blower at the rear. ACCURACY

[0014] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the second overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3It is one of partial structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is two of partial structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the rotating direction schematic view of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in the utility model;

[0019] In the drawing: 1, fixed frame; 2, conveying belt; 3, fan frame; 4, air blower; 5, net plate; 6, fixed plate; 7, first motor; 8, mounting plate; 9, poking rod; 10, first support plate; 11, first rotating shaft; 12, first pushing plate; 13, second motor; 14, second support plate; 15, second rotating shaft; 16, second pushing plate; 17, third motor; 18, drain pipe; 19, controller; 31, vertical plate; 32, horizontal plate; 33, fixed bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides technical schemes, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, in this embodiment, a kind of agricultural and sideline products cleaning drying dehydration device, including fixed frame 1, the middle part of the fixed frame 1 is equipped with conveying belt 2, the top of the fixed frame 1 is equidistantly fixedly installed fan frame 3, the top of the fan frame 3 is fixedly installed air blower 4, one end of the fixed frame 1 side is fixedly installed controller 19, the top of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed screen plate 5 with the position of air blower 4, the screen plate 5 is below air blower 4, the screen plate 5 is above conveying belt 2, the top of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed fixed plate 6 near screen plate 5, the middle part of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 passes through fixed plate 6 and is fixedly installed mounting plate 8, the output end of the first motor 7 is rotatably connected with fixed plate 6, the lower side of the mounting plate 8 is equidistantly fixedly installed push rod 9, the push rod 9 is flexible plastic material, when pushing green vegetables on conveying belt 2, flexible plastic material's push rod 9 can prevent excessive extrusion damage green vegetables, place some small, light agricultural and sideline products such as green vegetables on one end of conveying belt 2, when green vegetables on conveying belt 2 reach screen plate 5 position, the power of air blower 4 can be increased, air blower 4 blows and blows green vegetables on screen plate 5 position, and the water on green vegetables is blown off, and green vegetables are protected by screen plate 5, to prevent green vegetables from flying on conveying belt 2, when green vegetables on conveying belt 2 reach fixed plate 6 position, the mounting plate 8 is rotated by the first motor 7, and the push rod 9 on the mounting plate 8 can push green vegetables on conveying belt 2, change the placement state of green vegetables, then under the blowing of air blower 4 behind, realize the drying dehydration operation of green vegetables.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the first support plate 10 is fixedly installed on the both sides of the feed end of the fixed frame 1, the first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed between the two first support plates 10, the first pushing plate 12 is fixedly installed in the annular array on the middle part of the first rotating shaft 11 with the central axis of the first rotating shaft 11 as the shaft, the first rotating shaft 11 is controlled to rotate by the output end of the first motor 7, the first pushing plate 12 rotates towards the feed end position of the conveying belt 2, one side of one of the first support plates 10 is fixedly installed with the second motor 13, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 11, and there is a certain height difference between the lowest end position of the first pushing plate 12 and the upper surface of the conveying belt 2.

[0023] When green vegetables reach the first pushing plate 12 position, the operation of the second motor 13 is controlled to drive the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the first pushing plate 12 on the first rotating shaft 11 pushes green vegetables, so that green vegetables can be laid flat on the conveying belt 2, to prevent green vegetables from piling up together.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the top of the two fixed plates 6 farthest apart are symmetrically fixedly installed with second support plates 14, two second support plates 14 between the two fixed plates 6 on the same side are rotatably installed with second rotating shafts 15 through bearings, the middle part of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly installed with second pushing plates 16 in a ring array type with the central axis of the mesh plate 5 as the shaft, the second pushing plate 16 is made of flexible rubber material, the second pushing plate 16 made of flexible rubber material can prevent excessive extrusion and damage of the green vegetables when pushing the green vegetables on both sides of the conveying belt 2, the second pushing plate 16 is located in the space position between the mesh plate 5 and the fixed plate 6, one side of the two second support plates 14 on one of the fixed plates 6 is fixedly installed with a third motor 17, and the output end of the third motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 15.

[0025] In the drying and dehydrating process of the green vegetables, the second rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the third motor 17, and the second pushing plates 16 on the two second rotating shafts 15 push the green vegetables on both sides of the conveying belt 2 to the middle part of the conveying belt 2, so that the green vegetables on the conveying belt 2 can be stirred by the control lever 9, and the dehydration effect of the green vegetables on the conveying belt 2 is ensured.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 The fan frame 3 includes vertical plates 31 and horizontal plates 32, the vertical plates 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 1, the air blower 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 32, the horizontal plate 32 is installed between the two vertical plates 31, and the fixed bolts 33 are installed between the two ends of the horizontal plate 32 and the vertical plates 31.

[0027] The installation height of the horizontal plate 32 on the vertical plate 31 can be adjusted by using the fixed bolts 33, and the height of the air blower 4 can be improved and fixed.

[0028] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 The bottom of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with a drain pipe 18, and the drain pipe 18 is arranged in communication with the inside of the top end of the fixed frame 1.

[0029] The drain pipe 18 can guide and discharge the water blown from the green vegetables and into the inside of the fixed frame 1.

[0030] The utility model provides a kind of agricultural and sideline products cleaning drying and dehydrating device, specific working principle is as follows:

[0031] The device is in use, some small, light agricultural and sideline products such as green vegetables are placed on one end of the conveying belt 2, the green vegetables are conveyed through the operation of the conveying belt 2, when the green vegetables reach the position of the first pushing plate 12, the operation of the second motor 13 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first pushing plate 12 on the first rotating shaft 11 pushes the green vegetables, which can be laid flat on the conveying belt 2, prevent the green vegetables from piling up together, when the green vegetables on the conveying belt 2 reach the position of the mesh plate 5, the power of the air blower 4 can be increased, the air blower 4 blows the green vegetables on the mesh plate 5, blows off the water on the green vegetables, and protects the green vegetables through the mesh plate 5, prevents the green vegetables from flying on the conveying belt 2, when the green vegetables on the conveying belt 2 reach the position of the fixed plate 6, the first motor 7 drives the mounting plate 8 to rotate, the stirring rod 9 on the mounting plate 8 can stir the green vegetables on the conveying belt 2, change the placement state of the green vegetables, then under the blowing of the air blower 4 behind, realize the drying and dehydrating operation of the green vegetables, in the above operation process, the third motor 17 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the two second pushing plates 16 on the second rotating shaft 15 push the green vegetables on both sides of the conveying belt 2 to the middle of the conveying belt 2, for controlling the stirring rod 9 to stir the whole green vegetables on the conveying belt 2, ensure the dehydrating effect of the whole green vegetables on the conveying belt 2.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A washing, drying, and dehydrating device for agricultural and sideline products, comprising a fixed frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) installed in the middle of the fixed frame (1), fan frames (3) fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the fixed frame (1), blowers (4) symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the fan frames (3), and a controller (19) fixedly installed on one side of one end of the fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A mesh plate (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (1) corresponding to the position of the blower (4). The mesh plate (5) is set below the blower (4) and above the conveyor belt (2). A fixed plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (1) near the mesh plate (5). A first motor (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate (6). The output end of the first motor (7) passes through the fixed plate (6) and is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (8). The output end of the first motor (7) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (6). A lever (9) is fixedly installed at equal intervals below the mounting plate (8).

2. The agricultural and sideline product cleaning, drying, and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed end of the fixed frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with first support plates (10) on both sides. A first rotating shaft (11) is rotatably installed between the two first support plates (10) through a bearing. A first pusher plate (12) is fixedly installed in a ring array with the central axis of the first rotating shaft (11) as the axis. A second motor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the first support plates (10). The output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (11).

3. The agricultural and sideline product cleaning, drying, and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two farthest fixed plates (6) are symmetrically fixed with second support plates (14). The two second support plates (14) between the two fixed plates (6) on the same side are rotatably mounted with a second rotating shaft (15) via a bearing. The middle of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly mounted with a second pusher plate (16) in a ring array with the central axis of the mesh plate (5) as the axis. The second pusher plate (16) is located in the space between the mesh plate (5) and the fixed plate (6). A third motor (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two second support plates (14) on one of the fixed plates (6). The output end of the third motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (15).

4. The agricultural and sideline product cleaning, drying, and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan frame (3) includes a vertical plate (31) and a horizontal plate (32). The vertical plate (31) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed frame (1). The blower (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (32). The horizontal plate (32) is installed between the two vertical plates (31). Fixing bolts (33) are installed between the two ends of the horizontal plate (32) and the vertical plate (31).

5. The agricultural and sideline product cleaning, drying, and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever (9) is made of flexible plastic.

6. The agricultural and sideline product cleaning, drying, and dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second pusher plate (16) is made of flexible rubber.

7. The agricultural and sideline product cleaning, drying, and dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drain pipe (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and the drain pipe (18) is connected to the top of the fixed frame (1).

Images