Filtering device used in production process of Chinese flowering crabapple juice

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device in a crabapple juice production process, which belongs to the field of crabapple juice production and comprises a filtering box, a circular truncated cone is arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the filtering box, the middle of the circular truncated cone is of a hollow structure, the filtering device is placed on the circular truncated cone, and a liquid inlet cavity is arranged above the filtering device. A liquid inlet is formed in the position, close to the upper end, of the side wall of the liquid inlet cavity. A filtering cavity is formed below the filtering device, and a liquid outlet is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the side wall of the filtering cavity; an upper cover is arranged at the top of the filter box, a plurality of overflow ports are formed in the positions, close to the inner side wall of the liquid inlet cavity, of the circular truncated cone and communicated with overflow cavities, and the overflow cavities are located in interlayers among the inner side wall of the filter box, the filter cavity and the liquid inlet cavity; a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the overflow cavity and connected with a liquid feeding opening through a pipeline, and the liquid feeding opening is formed in the upper cover. The filtering device in the plum-leaf crab juice production process can be used for filtering juice again, so that the fineness of the juice is improved, and the taste is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of malus micromalus juice production, especially to a filtering device for malus micromalus juice production process. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the industrialized production process of malus micromalus juice, the juice needs to be put into a centrifuge after being squeezed. In the centrifugal process, the solid particles in the juice will be thrown to the inner wall of the drum under the action of centrifugal force, and the liquid will flow out through the filter medium. When the centrifugal time ends, the operation of the centrifuge is stopped, and the filtrate is collected. However, there are some larger fruit fiber tissues remaining in the filtrate at this time. In order to ensure the taste, these fruit fiber tissues need to be filtered out. Based on this, the utility model provides a filtering device for malus micromalus juice production process. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a filtering device for malus micromalus juice production process, solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model relates to a filtering device for malus micromalus juice production process, including the filter box, the inside wall intermediate position on filter box is provided with the circular table, the hollow structure is in the circular table middle, the filter device is placed on the circular table, the top of filter device is the liquid inlet chamber, the side wall of liquid inlet chamber is close to the position and is provided with the liquid inlet on the upper end position, the bottom of filter chamber is provided with the liquid outlet on the side wall, the top of filter box is provided with the upper cover, the position of circular table is close to the inside wall of liquid inlet chamber and is provided with a plurality of overflow ports, the overflow port is linked with the overflow chamber, the overflow chamber is located in the interlayer between the inside wall of filter box and filter chamber, liquid inlet chamber, the bottom of overflow chamber is provided with the liquid discharge port, the liquid discharge port pipeline is connected with the liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is arranged on the upper cover.

[0006] Further, the bottom of the filter chamber is inclined and downwardly inclined to the side of the liquid outlet.

[0007] Further, the filter device includes a platform placed on the circular table, the inner side wall of the platform is integrally formed with a downwardly extending filter screen, and a filter hole barrel is detachably arranged in the filter screen. The filter screen and the filter hole barrel are both cylindrical structures with an open upper end.

[0008] Further, the upper end surface of the platform is symmetrically provided with a handle.

[0009] Further, a hinged shaft is arranged on the position of the inner side wall of the liquid inlet cavity below the liquid inlet, and a material guide plate is hinged to the hinged shaft; a buckle assembly is symmetrically arranged on the position of the inner side wall of the liquid inlet cavity above the liquid inlet, and the two side edges of the material guide plate are clamped in the buckle assembly; and a triangular supporting plate is arranged below the hinged shaft to support the material guide plate.

[0010] Further, the cross section of the material guide plate is in an arc structure.

[0011] Further, a plurality of supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the filter box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The filter device for the Malus micromalus juice production process can filter the juice again, improve the fineness of the juice, and guarantee the taste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the main view of the filter device for the Malus micromalus juice production process of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the filter device for the Malus micromalus juice production process of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic view of the filter device;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the installation structure view of the material guide plate;

[0019] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, filter box; 2, upper cover; 3, liquid inlet; 4, liquid outlet; 5, liquid discharge port; 6, liquid inlet port; 7, supporting leg; 8, liquid inlet cavity; 9, filter device; 10, filter cavity; 11, overflow port; 12, overflow cavity; 13, material guide plate; 14, hinged shaft; 15, triangular supporting plate; 16, buckle assembly;

[0020] 901, platform; 902, filter screen; 903, filter hole barrel; 904, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , a filter device for a Malus micromalus fruit juice production process includes a filter box 1, a circular table is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the filter box 1, the middle of the circular table is a hollow structure, a filter device 9 is placed on the circular table, the upper side of the filter device 9 is a liquid inlet cavity 8, a liquid inlet 3 is installed on the side wall of the liquid inlet cavity 8 close to the upper end position, the lower side of the filter device 9 is a filter cavity 10, the bottom of the filter cavity 10 is inclinedly distributed, and is inclinedly installed toward the side of a liquid outlet 4, facilitating the outflow of liquid, a liquid outlet 4 is installed on the side wall of the filter cavity 10 close to the bottom position, the top of the filter box 1 is installed with an upper cover 2, a plurality of overflow ports 11 are formed on the position of the circular table close to the inner side wall of the liquid inlet cavity 8, the overflow ports 11 are communicated with an overflow cavity 12, the overflow cavity 12 is located in the interlayer between the inner side wall of the filter box 1 and the filter cavity 10 and the liquid inlet cavity 8, the bottom of the overflow cavity 12 is installed with a liquid discharge port 5, the liquid discharge port 5 is connected with a liquid inlet port 6 in a pipeline, and the liquid inlet port 6 is installed on the upper cover 2.

[0022] Specifically, the fruit juice enters the liquid inlet cavity 8 from the liquid inlet 3, is filtered by the filter device 9, the fruit fiber tissue is left on the filter device 9, the fruit juice falls into the filter cavity 10 below, and finally flows out from the liquid outlet 4. In the filtering process, if the filter device 9 is blocked, the fruit juice spreads on the filter device 9, and then flows into the overflow cavity 12 from the overflow port 11 for storage, and then enters the liquid inlet cavity 8 again from the liquid discharge port 5 along the connected pipeline after the filter device 9 can normally filter, so as to realize filtering. It should be noted that a pump body is installed on the pipeline connecting the liquid discharge port 5 and the liquid inlet port 6, which is a common knowledge in the field and will not be described in detail.

[0023] As shown in Figure 3 , the filter device 9 includes a platform 901 placed on the circular table, a handle 904 is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the platform 901, facilitating taking. A filter screen 902 extending downward is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the platform 901, a filter hole barrel 903 is detachably installed in the inner side of the filter screen 902, the filter screen 902 and the filter hole barrel 903 are both cylindrical structures with an upper opening, the fruit juice reaches the inside of the cylindrical structure, and then is filtered once by the filter hole barrel 903 and twice by the filter screen 902 in sequence, improving the filtering quality and ensuring the taste of the final fruit juice.

[0024] As shown in Figure 4As shown, a hinged shaft 14 is installed on the position of the inner side wall of the liquid inlet cavity 8 below the liquid inlet 3, and a guide plate 13 is hinged connected on the hinged shaft 14, the cross section of the guide plate 13 is arc-shaped structure, which is convenient for the juice to flow into the liquid inlet cavity 8 and directly flow into the filtering device 9 for filtering. A buckle assembly 16 is symmetrically installed on the position of the inner side wall of the liquid inlet cavity 8 above the liquid inlet 3, and the two side edges of the guide plate 13 are clamped in the buckle assembly 16. A triangular supporting plate 15 is installed below the hinged shaft 14 for supporting the guide plate 13, so that the guide plate 13 is in a downward inclined state, which is convenient for guiding the material. Specifically, during normal use, the guide plate 13 rotates along the hinged shaft 14 under the action of its own gravity, and is supported by the triangular supporting plate 15, and is in a downward inclined state, guiding the juice into the filtering device 9 for filtering; when the filtering device 9 needs to be cleaned, in order to conveniently take out the filtering device 9, the guide plate 13 needs to be rotated upward, and the two side edges are clamped in the buckle assembly 16, so that the guide plate 13 is in a vertical state, and does not hinder the up and down of the filtering device 9, and after the filtering device 9 is cleaned and placed on the circular table again, the buckle assembly 16 is released from the fixation of the side edges, and under the action of gravity, the guide plate 13 returns to the guiding state.

[0025] A plurality of supporting legs 7 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the filtering box 1.

[0026] The action process of the utility model is as follows:

[0027] Firstly, the juice enters the liquid inlet cavity 8 from the liquid inlet 3, and flows into the filtering device 9 from the upper side of the filtering device 9 along the guide plate 13; then, the juice is filtered by the filtering hole barrel 903 once and the filtering screen 902 twice; finally, the fruit fiber tissue is left on the filtering device 9, and the filtered juice falls into the filtering cavity 10 below, and finally flows out from the liquid outlet 4.

[0028] The above-described embodiments are only used to describe the preferred modes of the utility model, and do not limit the scope of the utility model, and various deformations and improvements of the technical solutions of the utility model made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the utility model should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A filtration device for the production process of crabapple juice, characterized in that: The system includes a filter box (1), a frustum is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the filter box (1), the frustum is hollow in the middle, a filter device (9) is placed on the frustum, an inlet chamber (8) is above the filter device (9), and an inlet (3) is provided on the side wall of the inlet chamber (8) near the upper end; a filter chamber (10) is below the filter device (9), and an outlet (4) is provided on the side wall of the filter chamber (10) near the bottom; the top of the filter box (1) The top cover (2) is provided. Several overflow ports (11) are provided on the inner side wall of the truncated cone near the liquid inlet chamber (8). The overflow ports (11) are connected to the overflow chamber (12). The overflow chamber (12) is located in the interlayer between the inner side wall of the filter box (1) and the filter chamber (10) and the liquid inlet chamber (8). The bottom of the overflow chamber (12) is provided with a drain port (5). The drain port (5) is connected to the liquid inlet (6). The liquid inlet (6) is provided on the top cover (2).

2. The filtration device for the crabapple juice production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter chamber (10) is inclined and is inclined downward toward the liquid outlet (4).

3. The filtration device for the crabapple juice production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter device (9) includes a platform (901) placed on the circular platform. A filter screen (902) extending downward is integrally formed on the inner wall of the platform (901). A filter hole barrel (903) is detachably provided inside the filter screen (902). Both the filter screen (902) and the filter hole barrel (903) are cylindrical structures with an open top.

4. The filtration device for the crabapple juice production process according to claim 3, characterized in that: Handles (904) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the platform (901).

5. The filtration device for the crabapple juice production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge shaft (14) is provided below the liquid inlet (3) on the inner wall of the liquid inlet cavity (8), and a guide plate (13) is hinged to the hinge shaft (14); a fastening assembly (16) is symmetrically provided above the liquid inlet (3) on the inner wall of the liquid inlet cavity (8), and the two sides of the guide plate (13) are snapped into the fastening assembly (16); a triangular support plate (15) for supporting the guide plate (13) is provided below the hinge shaft (14).

6. The filtration device for the crabapple juice production process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the guide plate (13) is arc-shaped.

7. The filtration device for the crabapple juice production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box (1) is symmetrically provided with several support legs (7).

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