Raw material detection device for fruit juice production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a raw material detection device for fruit juice production, which comprises an accommodating box, a conveyor is mounted on the right side of the accommodating box, and a cleaning box is fixedly mounted on the right side of the conveyor. According to the raw material detection device for fruit juice production, firstly, fruits enter a containing box through a feeding hopper and reach the interior of a detection box of a conveyor through a material guide plate, at the moment, a controller drives an infrared generator to be started, and the rotting degree of the fruits is detected through different wavelengths irradiated on the fruits; when the fruits are bad, the controller drives the buzzer to give an alarm, at the moment, the controller drives the electric push rod to drive the baffle to open, a user takes out the bad fruits, good fruits are guided into the cleaning box through the conveyor, after cleaning, the electric telescopic rod drives the extension plate to open, the fruits are taken out, and at the moment, reagents in the reagent box enter the cleaning box. The controller drives the first motor to drive the stirring shaft to rotate to be mixed with wastewater, and pesticide residues are detected through color changes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit juice production technology, specifically to a raw material testing device for fruit juice production. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit juice is a liquid product obtained from fruits through physical methods such as pressing, centrifugation, and extraction. It is classified into pure fruit juice and fruit juice beverages according to the juice content. Fruit juice beverages are very popular.

[0003] A search revealed a raw material testing device for concentrated apple juice production disclosed in Chinese utility model patent CN202410960608.2. This utility model patent uses a fixed telescopic rod in a depth control component to drive a sampling tube, allowing the sampling tube to control the depth of pulp extraction according to the size of the apple, avoiding the sampling tube from inserting into the apple core, ensuring the accuracy of the extracted pulp volume, and improving the reliability of the sugar content data detected by the device.

[0004] However, the device is too complex in structure and can only test a single property during use. It also requires piercing the fruit. If the amount of fruit pulp is insufficient, the detection accuracy will be poor. Therefore, a raw material detection device for juice production is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a raw material testing device for juice production, which has the advantages of being easy to use and capable of performing multiple tests. It solves the problems of the existing device having an overly complex structure that can only test a single property, and requiring the fruit to be punctured, which leads to poor testing accuracy if the amount of fruit pulp is insufficient.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material testing device for juice production, comprising a container, a conveyor installed on the right side of the container, a cleaning tank fixedly installed on the right side of the conveyor, and a testing mechanism provided on the top of the conveyor;

[0007] The detection mechanism includes a detection box, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the receiving box. A baffle is hinged to the right side of the detection box, and an electric push rod is hinged to the left side of the baffle. An infrared generator is installed inside the detection box, and a buzzer is installed on the top of the detection box. A reagent box is installed at the bottom of the conveyor, and a first motor is installed outside the cleaning box. A stirring shaft is connected to the output shaft of the first motor.

[0008] Furthermore, a feed hopper is installed on the top of the container, and two guide plates are installed inside the container, with the bottom guide plate extending to the outside of the container.

[0009] Furthermore, protective plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the conveyor, a light collector is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the detection box, and an extension rod is installed on the inner top wall of the detection box.

[0010] Furthermore, the side of the electric push rod away from the baffle is hinged to the extension rod, and a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the cleaning tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, with a water tank installed on the top of the cleaning tank, a spray nozzle installed inside the cleaning tank, a second motor installed on the rear side of the cleaning tank, a cleaning roller connected to the output shaft of the second motor, an arc-shaped plate installed inside the cleaning tank, and a partition fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is installed on the inner top wall of the arc-shaped plate, and a water guide pipe extending into the cleaning tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine box.

[0013] Furthermore, a water collection box is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the cleaning tank, the bottom of the water collection box is connected to the nozzle, a water supply pipe is connected to the bottom of the water tank, the water supply pipe is connected to the water collection box, a discharge port is opened on the right side of the cleaning tank, an extension plate is installed on the right side of the cleaning tank, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the cleaning tank, the electric telescopic rod is connected to the right side of the extension plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The raw material testing device used in juice production, through the coordinated operation of various structures within the testing mechanism, can detect whether the fruit is rotten, thereby ensuring the integrity of the fruit shape. At the same time, it can also detect pesticide residues in the fruit. Multiple tests further guarantee the quality of the juice.

[0016] 2. The raw material testing device for juice production, through the coordinated operation of various structures in the cleaning mechanism, can clean the fruit, making it convenient for juice processing. At the same time, in conjunction with the testing mechanism, it facilitates the detection of pesticide residues in the water. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Container box, 2. Conveyor, 3. Cleaning box, 4. Detection mechanism, 401. Detection box, 402. Baffle, 403. Electric push rod, 404. Infrared transmitter, 405. Buzzer, 406. Chemical tank, 407. First motor, 408. Stirring shaft, 5. Feed hopper, 6. Guide plate, 7. Cleaning mechanism, 701. Water tank, 702. Nozzle, 703. Second motor, 704. Cleaning roller, 705. Arc plate, 706. Partition, 8. Cleaning brush, 9. Extension plate, 10. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-7 In this embodiment, a raw material testing device for juice production includes a container 1, a conveyor 2 installed on the right side of the container 1, a cleaning box 3 fixedly installed on the right side of the conveyor 2, and a testing mechanism 4 provided on the top of the conveyor 2.

[0027] The testing mechanism 4 includes a testing box 401, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing box 1. A baffle 402 is hinged to the right side of the testing box 401, and an electric push rod 403 is hinged to the left side of the baffle 402. An infrared generator 404 is installed inside the testing box 401, and a buzzer 405 is installed on the top of the testing box 401. A reagent box 406 is installed at the bottom of the conveyor 2, and a first motor 407 is installed outside the cleaning box 3. A stirring shaft 408 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 407.

[0028] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the container 1, a feed hopper 5 is installed on the top, and two guide plates 6 are installed inside the container 1. The bottom guide plate 6 extends to the outside of the container 1.

[0029] Specifically, the fruit is fed into the conveyor 2 via the guide plate 6 through the feed hopper 5, and then temporarily stored in the detection box 401.

[0030] exist Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the middle, protective plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the conveyor 2, a light collector is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the detection box 401, and an extension rod is installed on the inner top wall of the detection box 401.

[0031] Specifically, when the fruit passes through the detection box 401, infrared light is emitted by the infrared transmitter 404 to irradiate the fruit. The light is focused by the light collector and detected according to different wavelengths. When there is rot or damage, the controller will activate the buzzer 405 to sound an alarm.

[0032] exist Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the middle, the side of the electric push rod 403 away from the baffle 402 is hinged to the extension rod, and the cleaning box 3 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism 7.

[0033] exist Figure 3 and Figure 5 In the cleaning mechanism 7, a water tank 701 is installed on the top of the cleaning tank 3, a nozzle 702 is installed inside the cleaning tank 3, a second motor 703 is installed on the rear side of the cleaning tank 3, a cleaning roller 704 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 703, an arc plate 705 is installed inside the cleaning tank 3, and a partition 706 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc plate 705.

[0034] Specifically, the various structures of the cleaning mechanism 7 work together to clean the fruit, making it easier to process the juice. At the same time, it works in conjunction with the testing mechanism 4 to facilitate the detection of pesticide residues in the water.

[0035] exist Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the middle, a cleaning brush 8 is installed on the inner top wall of the arc plate 705, and a water guide pipe extending into the cleaning tank 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine tank 406.

[0036] exist Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the middle, a water collection box is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the cleaning tank 3. The bottom of the water collection box is connected to the nozzle 702. A water supply pipe is connected to the bottom of the water tank 701. The water supply pipe is connected to the water collection box. A discharge port is opened on the right side of the cleaning tank 3. An extension plate 9 is installed on the right side of the cleaning tank 3. An electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cleaning tank 3. The electric telescopic rod 10 is connected to the right side of the extension plate 9.

[0037] During implementation, the following steps are followed: First, the fruit enters the receiving box 1 through the feeding hopper 5, then passes through the guide plate 6 to the detection box 401 of the conveyor 2. At this time, the controller drives the infrared generator 404 to start, detecting the degree of rot of the fruit by the different wavelengths irradiated onto it. When a bad fruit is detected, the controller drives the buzzer 405 to sound an alarm. The controller then drives the electric push rod 403 to open the baffle 402, allowing the user to remove the bad fruit. Good fruit is then guided into the cleaning box 3 by the conveyor 2. After cleaning, the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the extension plate 10 to open, allowing the fruit to be removed. At this time, the reagents in the reagent box 406 enter the cleaning box. The controller drives the first motor 407 to rotate the stirring shaft 408, mixing it with the wastewater. Pesticide residues are detected by color changes. Finally, the wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom.

[0038] In summary, by setting up the detection box 401, the fruit is fed into the conveyor 2 via the guide plate 6 from the feed hopper 5 and temporarily stored in the detection box 401. By setting up the baffle 402, the controller drives the electric push rod 403 to start, which in turn drives the baffle 402 to rotate, thereby controlling the movement of the fruit. By setting up the infrared emitter 404, when the fruit passes through the detection box 401, the infrared emitter 404 emits infrared light to irradiate the fruit, which is then focused by the light collector. The fruit is detected according to different wavelengths, and if there is rot or breakage, it is detected. When the fruit is damaged, the controller will activate the alarm buzzer 405. At this time, the baffle 402 can be opened to remove the rotten fruit. A reagent tank 406, containing enzyme reagents, is set up. After the fruit is washed, the reagents collect at the bottom of the washing tank 3 via the partition 706. The controller then drives the first motor 407 to rotate the stirring shaft 408. The pesticide residue is determined by detecting the inhibitory reaction of pesticides on acetylcholinesterase in the washing water. A color change is observed; if the color change is not obvious, it indicates the presence of pesticide residue. A spray nozzle 702 activates the booster pump, spraying water from the water tank 701. The fruit entering the washing tank 3 falls into the curved plate 705. The second motor 703 drives the cleaning roller 4 to rotate, working in conjunction with the cleaning brush 8 to wash and remove dirt from the fruit's surface.

[0039] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to external controllers and 220V AC mains power. The controllers can be conventional known devices such as computers. The specific models and specifications of each device mentioned in this article need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation methods adopt existing technologies in this field, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material testing device for juice production, comprising a container (1), characterized in that: A conveyor (2) is installed on the right side of the container (1), a cleaning tank (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveyor (2), and a detection mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the conveyor (2). The detection mechanism (4) includes a detection box (401), which is fixedly installed on the right side of the container (1). A baffle (402) is hinged to the right side of the detection box (401), and an electric push rod (403) is hinged to the left side of the baffle (402). An infrared generator (404) is installed inside the detection box (401), and a buzzer (405) is installed on the top of the detection box (401). A medicine box (406) is installed at the bottom of the conveyor (2), and a first motor (407) is installed outside the cleaning box (3). A stirring shaft (408) is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (407).

2. The raw material testing device for fruit juice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the container (1) is equipped with a feed hopper (5), and the inside of the container (1) is equipped with two guide plates (6), with the bottom guide plates (6) extending to the outside of the container (1).

3. The raw material testing device for fruit juice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the conveyor (2), a light collector is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the detection box (401), and an extension rod is installed on the inner top wall of the detection box (401).

4. The raw material testing device for fruit juice production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric push rod (403) is hinged to the extension rod on the side away from the baffle (402), and a cleaning mechanism (7) is provided inside the cleaning tank (3).

5. The raw material testing device for fruit juice production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a water tank (701), the top of the cleaning box (3) is equipped with a water tank (701), the inside of the cleaning box (3) is equipped with a nozzle (702), the rear side of the cleaning box (3) is equipped with a second motor (703), the output shaft of the second motor (703) is connected with a cleaning roller (704), the inside of the cleaning box (3) is equipped with an arc plate (705), and the bottom of the arc plate (705) is fixedly equipped with a partition (706).

6. The raw material testing device for fruit juice production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (8) is installed on the inner top wall of the arc plate (705), and a water pipe extending into the cleaning tank (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine tank (406).

7. The raw material testing device for fruit juice production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water collection box is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the cleaning box (3). The bottom of the water collection box is connected to the nozzle (702). A water supply pipe is connected to the bottom of the water tank (701). The water supply pipe is connected to the water collection box. A discharge port is opened on the right side of the cleaning box (3). An extension plate (9) is installed on the right side of the cleaning box (3). An electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the cleaning box (3). The electric telescopic rod (10) is connected to the right side of the extension plate (9).

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