Granulator for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pelletizer devices, in particular to a pelletizer for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a mounting frame, a feeding device arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, a crushing device arranged in the middle of the mounting frame and a pelletizing device arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame. One end of the gear box is in transmission fixation with the output end of the granulation motor, the top end of the gear box is provided with a discharging tank and a granulation bin, a granulation plate is arranged in the granulation bin, and the output end of the top end of the gear box penetrates through the granulation plate through a transmission rod, is engaged with the middle part of the middle rod and is finally discharged outwards through the discharging plate. Compared with an existing horizontal granulation structure, the device has the advantages that during granulation, materials can be integrally treated more completely, the complete granulation effect is achieved, residues of the materials in the device are reduced, and the open structure is more convenient for a user to clean, disassemble and assemble.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pelletizer device technical field, concretely relates to a granulator for organic fertilizer production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to the organic matter containing, can provide crop various inorganic nutrient and organic nutrient, also can improve the soil of a kind of fertilizer, using organic fertilizer is the fundamental measure of traditional agriculture development in China for thousands of years, organic fertilizer needs to use pelletizer in production.

[0003] The existing organic fertilizer production granulator is basically composed of extrusion box, spiral conveying blade, forming plate and cutting knife and other components, the existing organic fertilizer production granulator when in use, organic fertilizer is conveyed to forming plate by spiral conveying blade, organic fertilizer is extruded into strip structure by forming plate, and then cut into small pieces by cutting knife, however, the existing granulator is mostly closed structure, and lacks preliminary processing of material, which causes material residues inside, and it is difficult to clean up. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] TECHNICAL PROBLEM SOLVED

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a granulator for organic fertilizer production, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing granulator is mostly closed structure, and lacks preliminary processing of material, which causes material residues inside, and it is difficult to clean up.

[0006] TECHNICAL SCHEME

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model provides a granulator for organic fertilizer production, including mounting bracket, the top of mounting bracket is provided with feeding device, the middle part is provided with crushing device, the bottom is provided with granulating device, including pelletizing motor, gear box, discharge tank and granulating bin structure in the granulating device, the output end of pelletizing motor is transmission fixed with one end of gear box, the top of gear box is provided with discharge tank and granulating bin, and granulating plate is arranged in the granulating bin, the top output end of gear box is penetrated granulating plate through transmission rod, and the middle part of middle rod is kept engagement, the both sides of middle rod are fixedly connected with roll press roller, and the bottom end of roll press roller is placed on the top of granulating plate.

[0009] Further, one side of the mounting bracket is provided with a driving motor, the feeding device includes a discharge bin, a feed hopper and a belt pulley arranged on one side of the discharge bin, and a stirring roller structure is arranged in the discharge bin.

[0010] Further, one end of the discharge bin is in communication with a crushing frame in the crushing device, an inside of the crushing frame is provided with a crushing rod, one end of the crushing rod penetrates through the crushing frame and is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, one end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel and a belt pulley through a belt, and the top end of the crushing frame is fixedly provided with a cover plate.

[0011] Further, the top end of the granulating bin is in communication with the bottom end discharge opening of the crushing frame, and the outer side wall of the rolling roller is provided with a groove structure.

[0012] Further, the side of the discharge tank is provided with a hollow groove, and the hollow groove is fixedly provided with a discharge plate.

[0013] Further, the two ends of the middle rod and the top end of the gear box are all conical gear structures. Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the known prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The three groups of structures of the feeding device-crushing device-granulating device are arranged, and are combined and connected through the mounting frame structure, the organic fertilizer is preliminarily crushed through the top end discharge bin-feeding hopper structure, then enters the crushing device, and the material is crushed again through the crushing rod, so that the final granulating work is facilitated, and the driving motor on one side is used as a power source, so that the transmission efficiency is improved.

[0016] In the device, the rolling mode is used for granulating and discharging, the granulating motor increases the torque through the gear box, and transmits the power to the middle rod, the two rolling rollers extrude the twice-crushed material downward, the material passes through the granulating plate and is gathered in the granulating bin, and finally is discharged outward through the discharge plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2It is the second structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the feeding device and the crushing device in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the granulating device in the utility model.

[0022] The reference numerals in the drawing respectively represent: 1, mounting frame; 2, feeding device; 21, belt pulley; 22, discharge bin; 23, feeding hopper; 3, crushing device; 31, crushing frame; 32, transmission wheel; 33, crushing rod; 34, cover plate; 4, granulating device; 41, granulating motor; 42, gear box; 43, discharge tank; 44, granulating plate; 45, rolling roller; 46, middle rod; 47, discharge plate; 48, granulating bin; 5, driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model will be further described in combination with the embodiments below.

[0025] Embodiment: a granulator for organic fertilizer production, refer to the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 4 , including mounting frame 1, the top of mounting frame 1 is provided with feeding device 2, the middle part is provided with crushing device 3, the bottom is provided with granulating device 4, the granulating device 4 includes granulating motor 41, gear box 42, discharge tank 43 and granulating bin 48 structure, one end of gear box 42 is transmission fixed with the output end of granulating motor 41, the top of gear box 42 is provided with discharge tank 43 and granulating bin 48, and granulating bin 48 is provided with granulating plate 44, the top output end of gear box 42 is fixed with the middle part of middle rod 46 through transmission rod, the both sides of middle rod 46 are fixedly connected with rolling roller 45, and the bottom end of rolling roller 45 is placed on the top end of granulating plate 44.

[0026] The installation frame 1 is provided with a driving motor 5 on one side, the feeding device 2 comprises a discharge bin 22, a feeding hopper 23 and a belt pulley 21 arranged on one side of the discharge bin 22, and the discharge bin 22 is provided with a stirring roller structure; the three groups of structures of the feeding device 2-crushing device 3-pelletizing device 4 are combined and connected through the installation frame 1 structure, the organic fertilizer is preliminarily crushed through the structure of the top discharge bin 22-feeding hopper 23, then enters the crushing device 3, and the material is crushed again through the crushing rod 33 in the crushing device 3, so that the final pelletizing work is facilitated, and the driving motor 5 on one side is used as a power source, so that the transmission efficiency is improved.

[0027] One end of the discharge bin 22 is in communication with a crushing frame 31 in the crushing device 3, the crushing frame 31 is internally provided with a crushing rod 33, one end of the crushing rod 33 penetrates through the crushing frame 31 and is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 32, one end of the driving motor 5 is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel 32 and the belt pulley 21 through a belt, and the top end of the crushing frame 31 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 34; the top end of the pelletizing bin 48 is in communication with a discharge port at the bottom end of the crushing frame 31, recess structures are formed in the outer side walls of the rolling mills 45; a hollow groove is formed in one side of the discharge tank 43, and a discharge plate 47 is fixedly arranged outside the hollow groove; the two ends of the middle rod 46 and the top end of the gear box 42 are all conical gear structures; in the device, the pelletizing and discharging are achieved through the rolling mode, the pelletizing motor 41 increases the torque through the gear box 42 and transmits the power upward to the middle rod 46, the rolling mills 45 on the two sides extrude the twice-crushed material downward, the material passes through the pelletizing plate 44 and is gathered in the pelletizing bin 48, and finally is discharged outward through the discharge plate 47; compared with the existing horizontal pelletizing structure, the device can more completely treat the material as a whole during the pelletizing, the complete pelletizing effect is achieved, the material residues in the device are reduced, and the open structure is more convenient for the user to clean and disassemble.

[0028] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A granulator for producing organic fertilizer, characterized in that, The device includes a mounting frame (1), with a feeding device (2) at the top, a crushing device (3) in the middle, and a granulation device (4) at the bottom. The granulation device (4) includes a granulation motor (41), a gearbox (42), a discharge tank (43), and a granulation chamber (48). One end of the gearbox (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the granulation motor (41). The top of the gearbox (42) is provided with a discharge tank (43) and a granulation chamber (48). A granulation plate (44) is provided inside the granulation chamber (48). The top output end of the gearbox (42) passes through the granulation plate (44) through a transmission rod and meshes with the middle part of the middle rod (46). Both sides of the middle rod (46) are fixedly connected to the rolling roller (45). The bottom end of the rolling roller (45) is placed on the top of the granulation plate (44).

2. The granulator for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (5) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1). The feeding device (2) includes a discharge bin (22), a feeding hopper (23), and a pulley (21) provided on one side of the discharge bin (22). A stirring roller structure is provided inside the discharge bin (22).

3. The granulator for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the discharge hopper (22) is connected to the crushing frame (31) in the crushing device (3). The crushing frame (31) is provided with a crushing rod (33). One end of the crushing rod (33) passes through the crushing frame (31) and is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel (32). One end of the drive motor (5) is connected to the transmission wheel (32) and the pulley (21) via a belt. The top of the crushing frame (31) is fixed with a cover plate (34).

4. A granulator for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the granulation chamber (48) is connected to the bottom discharge port of the crushing frame (31), and a groove structure is provided on the outer side wall of the rolling roller (45).

5. A granulator for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The discharge tank (43) has an empty slot on one side, and a discharge plate (47) is fixed outside the empty slot.

6. A granulator for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the central rod (46) and the top of the gearbox (42) are bevel gear structures.

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