Angle-adjustable rotary spray gun

By incorporating an arc-shaped component and a fixing pin within the rotating spray gun, the connecting pipe can be rotated, thus solving the problem of the non-adjustable spray angle and enabling flexible adjustment of the spray distance and angle, thereby improving farmland irrigation efficiency.

CN224010201UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20XUZHOU FENGSHOU SPRINKLER IRRIGATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322754174.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-13
Publication Date
2026-03-20
Estimated Expiration
2033-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spray guns cannot adjust the angle between the water sprayed from the ground and the ground, resulting in a fixed spray range that cannot meet the irrigation needs of farmland of different sizes, leading to low efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable-angle rotary spray gun was designed. By setting arc-shaped components and fixing pins on the rotating tube and the connecting tube, the connecting tube is allowed to rotate around the fixing pin, changing the angle between the water sprayed from the nozzle and the ground, thereby achieving adjustment of the spray distance and angle.

Benefits of technology

This expands the coverage area of ​​the spray gun, reduces the number of times the spray gun needs to be moved, and improves irrigation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses an angle-adjustable rotary spray gun. The device comprises a base, a rotating pipe, a butt joint pipe and a water pipe, the rotating pipe is rotationally installed on the base and rotates around the axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the butt joint pipe is inserted into one side of the rotating pipe, a first arc-shaped part is formed on the rotating pipe, a second arc-shaped part is formed on the butt joint pipe, and the second arc-shaped part is inserted into the first arc-shaped part; a fixing pin is formed on the outer wall of the rotating pipe, a rotating sleeve is formed on the butt-joint pipe and sleeves the fixing pin, the butt-joint pipe rotates around the fixing pin, a water pipe is installed on the other side of the butt-joint pipe, a nozzle is arranged on the water pipe, the rotating pipe is in butt joint with an external pipe, and the external pipe provides a water source; the problem that the included angle between water sprayed by a spray gun and the ground cannot be adjusted in the prior art is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation technical field especially, relate to a rotatable spray gun of adjustable angle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The spray gun is a kind of equipment for farmland irrigation, such as the Chinese patent with the publication number CN113245082A, base is connected with external water pipe, rotating pipe and water pipe are arranged on the upper side of base, one end of base is connected with high-pressure water flow, water can be sprayed from the nozzle on water pipe along rotating pipe by the form of pulse, and the acting force generated by water impact baffle in front end of water pipe can drive rotating pipe to rotate relative to base, to make nozzle rotate in horizontal direction around base, but the included angle between the water pipe and the horizontal plane where base is located cannot be changed, the included angle between water flow and ground cannot be changed when water is sprayed from nozzle, which will make the distance of water sprayed from spray gun cannot be changed, leading to fixed spray range of spray gun, and the nearness of spray distance cannot be adjusted, when facing different area farmland, the position of spray gun needs to be changed, so that water can cover all farmland, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the efficiency is low. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a rotatable spray gun of adjustable angle, to solve the problem that the included angle between water sprayed from spray gun and ground cannot be adjusted under prior art.

[0004] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rotatable spray gun of adjustable angle, including base, rotating pipe, butt joint pipe and water pipe, the base is fixed on horizontal plane, the rotating pipe is rotatably installed on the base, the rotating pipe rotates around the axis perpendicular to horizontal plane, one side of the rotating pipe is inserted with butt joint pipe, the first arc part is formed on the rotating pipe, the second arc part is formed on the butt joint pipe, the second arc part is inserted in the first arc part, the fixed pin is formed on the outer wall of the rotating pipe, the center of the first arc part and the second arc part coincides with the axis of the fixed pin, the rotating sleeve is formed on the butt joint pipe, the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the fixed pin, the butt joint pipe rotates around the fixed pin, the axis of the fixed pin is parallel to horizontal plane, the fixed pin is perpendicular to the axis, the other side of the butt joint pipe is installed with water pipe, the nozzle is arranged on the water pipe, the rotating pipe is butt jointed with external pipe, and the external pipe provides water source.

[0005] As preferred, the adjustable angle rotary spray gun further comprises a first arc-shaped plate, two groups of fixed holes are formed on the first arc-shaped plate, two groups of fixed columns are formed on the connecting pipe, the fixed columns are inserted into the fixed holes, at least one group of angle holes are formed on the first arc-shaped plate, a first screw hole is formed on the rotating pipe, and a first screw is screwed into the first screw hole through the angle hole.

[0006] As preferred, the angle holes are arc-shaped distributed on the first arc-shaped plate with the fixed pin axis as the center, the distance between the angle holes and the fixed pin is a preset radius, and the preset radius can be set at least one group.

[0007] As preferred, a number is marked beside the angle hole, and the number is the included angle between the water pipe and the horizontal plane when the first screw is screwed into the first screw hole through the angle hole.

[0008] As preferred, the first arc-shaped plate is provided with two groups, and the first arc-shaped plates are arranged on both sides of the fixed pin symmetrically.

[0009] As preferred, a groove is arranged in the rotating pipe, a sealing ring is arranged in the groove, and the sealing ring abuts against the outer wall of the connecting pipe.

[0010] As preferred, the rotating pipe is provided with an internal thread, the connecting pipe is provided with an external thread, the rotating pipe and the connecting pipe are connected through the threads, and the water pipe and the connecting pipe are connected through the threads.

[0011] As preferred, the adjustable angle rotary spray gun further comprises a second arc-shaped plate, a connecting tooth is formed on the second arc-shaped plate, one end of the second arc-shaped plate is fixed on the connecting pipe, a gear is rotatably installed on the rotating pipe, the gear is engaged with the connecting tooth, an installation hole is further formed on the second arc-shaped plate, the installation hole is arc-shaped, a second screw hole is formed on the rotating pipe, and a second screw is screwed into the second screw hole through the installation hole.

[0012] Beneficial effects: by setting the first arc-shaped part and the second arc-shaped part to be inserted into each other, when the second arc-shaped part moves relatively in the first arc-shaped part, it can only rotate around the axis of the fixed pin, and then the connecting pipe and the water pipe will rotate around the axis of the fixed pin, so as to change the included angle between the water column sprayed by the nozzle and the ground, and then the distance and angle of the water column sprayed can be changed by rotating the connecting pipe, the distance of the water sprayed by the spray gun can be adjusted, the area covered by the water sprayed by the spray gun is larger, the working efficiency of the spray gun is improved, and the movement of the spray gun is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1This is a drawing of the main body (first arc-shaped part) of the rotary spray gun of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged view (first arc-shaped part) of the rotary spray gun of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating spray gun of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view (second arc-shaped part) of the rotary spray gun of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Rotating pipe; 21. First arc-shaped part; 22. Fixing pin; 3. Connecting pipe; 31. Second arc-shaped part; 32. Rotating sleeve; 33. Fixing column; 4. Water pipe; 5. First arc-shaped plate; 51. Angle hole; 6. First bolt; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Second arc-shaped plate; 81. Mounting hole; 82. Second bolt; 9. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0022] With current technology, spray guns can only rotate circumferentially perpendicular to the ground by using a rotating tube mounted on a base and the force of the water jet. As a result, the area covered by the sprayed water is always at a constant distance from the spray gun, and the distance of the water jet cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when irrigating farmland, it is necessary to repeatedly change the position of the spray gun to reach areas that the spray gun cannot reach, which leads to low irrigation efficiency and waste of manpower.

[0023] To solve the above problems, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides an adjustable-angle rotary spray gun, including a base 1, a rotating tube 2, a connecting tube 3, and a water pipe 4. The base 1 is fixed on a horizontal plane. The rotating tube 2 is rotatably mounted on the base 1 and rotates around an axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The connecting tube 3 is inserted into one side of the rotating tube 2. A first arc-shaped portion 21 is formed on the rotating tube 2, and a second arc-shaped portion 31 is formed on the connecting tube 3. The second arc-shaped portion 31 is inserted into the first arc-shaped portion 21. A fixing pin 22 is formed on the outer wall of the rotating tube 2. The centers of the first arc-shaped portion 21 and the second arc-shaped portion 31 coincide with the axis of the fixing pin 22. A rotating sleeve 32 is formed on the connecting tube 3 and is fitted onto the fixing pin 22. The connecting tube 3 rotates around the fixing pin 22. The axis of the fixing pin 22 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the fixing pin 22 is perpendicular to the axis. A water pipe 4 is installed on the other side of the connecting tube 3. A nozzle is provided on the water pipe 4. The rotating tube 2 is connected to the outer connecting tube, which provides a water source.

[0024] When the angle of the water column sprayed by the nozzle needs to be adjusted, the water pipe 4 or the adapter pipe 3 is held so that the adapter pipe 3 can rotate around the fixed pin 22, since the second arc-shaped part 31 and the first arc-shaped part 21 both have the axis of the fixed pin 22 as the rotation axis, so that freedom can be provided for the relative movement of the adapter pipe 3 in the rotating pipe 2, the angle between the water pipe 4 and the horizontal plane can be changed, and then the angle between the water column sprayed by the nozzle and the ground can be changed, if the angle between the water column sprayed and the ground can be changed, the distance of the water column from the spray gun after being sprayed can be changed, according to the law of physics, when the angle between the water column sprayed and the ground is close to 45°, the spraying distance is the farthest, and when the angle between the water column sprayed and the ground is far away from 45°, the spraying distance will be closer and closer, and accordingly the spraying distance of the spray gun can be changed, so that the spraying distance of the spray gun of the utility model can be adjusted, the coverage range of the spray gun is larger, and the number of times of moving the spray gun is reduced.

[0025] The angle-adjustable rotary spray gun further comprises a first arc-shaped plate 5, the first arc-shaped plate 5 is formed with two groups of fixing holes, the adapter pipe 3 is formed with two groups of fixing columns 33, the fixing columns 33 are correspondingly inserted into the fixing holes, and the two groups of fixing columns 33 can fix the first arc-shaped plate 5 on the adapter pipe 3.

[0026] The first arc-shaped plate 5 can fix the water pipe 4 and the adapter pipe 3 with a certain angle, so that the adapter pipe 3 is prevented from drooping or shaking, the first arc-shaped plate 5 rotates with the adapter pipe 3, and after rotation is completed, the first arc-shaped plate 5 is fixed on the rotating pipe 2 through the first bolt 6, so that the overall structure of the spray gun remains stable during work.

[0027] The angle holes 51 are arranged in an arc shape on the first arc-shaped plate 5 with the axis of the fixed pin 22 as the center, the spacing between the angle holes 51 and the fixed pin 22 is a preset radius, and the preset radius can be set to at least one group.

[0028] The angle holes 51 of the utility model are provided in three rows, so there are three groups of preset radii, and accordingly, the corresponding first screw holes on the rotating pipe 2 are provided with three groups, each group of first screw holes corresponds to a group of angle holes 51 with the same radius, so that more spraying angles can be selected for the adapter pipe 3, the spraying range is wider, and each group of angle holes 51 corresponds to an angle between a water column and the ground.

[0029] The angle holes 51 are marked with numbers, when the first bolt 6 is screwed through the angle holes 51 and the first screw holes, the numbers are the angles between the water pipe 4 and the horizontal plane, and through the marked numbers, the corresponding spraying angle can be selected by the staff, so that adjustment is more convenient.

[0030] The first arc-shaped plate 5 is provided with two groups, and the first arc-shaped plate 5 is arranged on the two sides symmetrical to the fixing pin 22, and through arranging the two groups of first arc-shaped plates 5, the fixedness of the connecting pipe 3 on the rotating pipe 2 can be more stable.

[0031] The rotating pipe 2 is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a sealing ring 7, the sealing ring 7 abuts on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 3, and through arranging the sealing ring 7, the water in the connecting pipe 3 can be prevented from spraying out from the gap between the first arc-shaped part 21 and the second arc-shaped part 31, so that the sealing performance of the spray gun is better.

[0032] The rotating pipe 2 is provided with an internal thread, the connecting pipe is provided with an external thread, the rotating pipe 2 and the connecting pipe are connected through threads, and the water pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 3 are connected through threads, so that the rotating pipe 2 and the connecting pipe are convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the water pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 3 are convenient to disassemble and assemble for inspection.

[0033] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 The utility model also includes another form of arc-shaped plate, that is, a second arc-shaped plate 8, the second arc-shaped plate 8 is formed with a connecting tooth, one end of the second arc-shaped plate 8 is fixed on the connecting pipe 3, a gear 9 is rotatably installed on the rotating pipe 2, the gear 9 is engaged with the connecting tooth, the second arc-shaped plate 8 is also formed with a mounting hole 81, the mounting hole 81 is arc-shaped, the rotating pipe 2 is formed with a second screw hole, and a second bolt 82 is screwed in the second screw hole through the mounting hole 81.

[0034] When rotating, the second arc-shaped plate 8 will also move, and the gear 9 will also rotate, and then the second arc-shaped plate 8 is fixed on the rotating pipe 2 through the second bolt 82, and the mounting hole 81 is usually marked with an adjustable angle, the adjustable angle of the utility model is between 13° and 46°, and the angle between the water column sprayed by the nozzle and the ground can be selected more, and the irrigation range is larger.

[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not the limitation to the embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustment and replacement can be carried out without departing from the protection scope of the utility model. Here, all the embodiments need not and can not be exhausted. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. An adjustable-angle rotary spray gun, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a rotating pipe (2), a connecting pipe (3), and a water pipe (4). The base (1) is fixed on a horizontal plane. The rotating pipe (2) is rotatably mounted on the base (1) and rotates about an axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane. A connecting pipe (3) is inserted into one side of the rotating pipe (2). A first arc-shaped portion (21) is formed on the rotating pipe (2), and a second arc-shaped portion (31) is formed on the connecting pipe (3). The second arc-shaped portion (31) is inserted into the first arc-shaped portion (21). A fixing pin (22) is formed on the outer wall of the rotating pipe (2). The centers of the first arc-shaped portion (21) and the second arc-shaped portion (31) coincide with the axis of the fixing pin (22). A rotating sleeve (32) is formed on the connecting pipe (3). The rotating sleeve (32) is sleeved on the fixing pin (22). The connecting pipe (3) rotates around the fixing pin (22). The axis of the fixing pin (22) is parallel to the horizontal plane. The fixing pin (22) is perpendicular to the axis. A water pipe (4) is installed on the other side of the connecting pipe (3). A nozzle is provided on the water pipe (4). The rotating pipe (2) is connected to the outer connecting pipe. The outer connecting pipe provides a water source.

2. The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun also includes a first arc plate (5), on which two sets of fixing holes are formed, and on which two sets of fixing posts (33) are formed, and the fixing posts (33) are correspondingly inserted into the fixing holes. The first arc plate (5) has at least one set of angle holes (51), and on which a first screw hole is formed, and a first bolt (6) passes through the angle hole (51) and is screwed into the first screw hole.

3. The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle holes (51) are arranged in an arc shape on the first arc plate (5) with the axis of the fixing pin (22) as the center. The distance between the angle holes (51) and the fixing pin (22) is a preset radius. At least one set of preset radii can be set.

4. The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun according to claim 3, characterized in that, The angle hole (51) is marked with a number. When the first bolt (6) passes through the angle hole (51) and is screwed into the first screw hole, the number is the angle between the water pipe (4) and the horizontal plane.

5. The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first arc plate (5) is provided in two sets, and the first arc plate (5) is provided on both sides symmetrical to the fixing pin (22).

6. The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating tube (2) is provided with a groove, and a sealing ring (7) is provided in the groove. The sealing ring (7) abuts against the outer wall of the connecting tube (3).

7. The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating pipe (2) is provided with an internal thread, the outer pipe is provided with an external thread, the rotating pipe (2) and the outer pipe are connected by a thread, and the water pipe (4) and the connecting pipe (3) are connected by a thread.

8. The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable-angle rotary spray gun also includes a second arc plate (8), on which mating teeth are formed. One end of the second arc plate (8) is fixed to the mating tube (3). A gear (9) is rotatably mounted on the rotating tube (2), and the gear (9) meshes with the mating teeth. A mounting hole (81) is also formed on the second arc plate (8). The mounting hole (81) is arc-shaped. A second screw hole is formed on the rotating tube (2). A second bolt (82) passes through the mounting hole (81) and is screwed into the second screw hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional automatic spraying spray gun

    CN113245082A