Adjustable electric vehicle frame
By setting an adjustment tube and a spiral guide groove on the tail tube of the electric vehicle frame, the problem that existing electric vehicle frames cannot be adapted to multiple specifications of rear racks or tail boxes is solved, realizing flexible adjustment of the installation space at the rear of the frame and meeting the diverse needs of users.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric vehicle frame tail tube is directly welded to the frame to form a fixed structure, which cannot be adapted to various specifications of rear racks or tail boxes, and cannot meet the diverse usage needs of users.
An adjustable electric vehicle frame was designed. By setting adjustment tubes and spiral guide grooves at both ends of the tail tube, the position of the tail tube can be adjusted using guide components and locking components, which can be adapted to different specifications of rear racks or tail boxes.
It enables flexible adjustment of the rear mounting space of the electric vehicle frame, adapts to various specifications of rear racks or tail boxes, meets diverse user needs, and is simple to operate and highly stable.
Smart Images

Figure CN224013784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to electric vehicle technical field, especially related to an adjustable electric vehicle frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric vehicle is a kind of traffic tool that combines modern electromechanical technology and green travel concept. It uses battery as key auxiliary energy power source, deeply innovates and upgrades on the basis of traditional common bicycle, and through the ingenious integration of motor, controller, battery and other core driving and energy storage components, and carefully equipped with sensitive operating components such as handlebar and brake handle, and intuitive display instrument system, a precise and efficient mechatronic operation system is built, which creates a new choice of convenience and environmental protection for personal daily travel.
[0003] Electric vehicle frame is the core structural component of electric vehicle, and its design, material and process directly affect the performance, safety and service life of the vehicle. At present, electric vehicle frame is mainly welded by steel pipe, and the tail pipe of electric vehicle frame is the core structure for installing rear rack or trunk. The existing tail pipe is usually directly welded with electric vehicle frame to form a fixed structure, which causes the mounting space of the rear part of the frame body to be unadjustable, and the rear rack or trunk of multiple specifications cannot be adapted, so the diversified use requirements of users cannot be met. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at the above problems existing in prior art, and provides an adjustable electric vehicle frame. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to adapt to the rear rack or trunk of multiple specifications.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: an adjustable electric vehicle frame, which comprises a frame body and a tail pipe. The tail end of the frame body is provided with two connecting holes. The two ends of the tail pipe are rotatably connected with corresponding adjusting pipes. The tail pipe is provided with two locking members for locking the corresponding adjusting pipes. Two adjusting pipes are inserted into the corresponding connecting holes. The outer side walls of the two adjusting pipes are both provided with spiral guide grooves. The frame body is detachably connected with two guide members. The two guide members are respectively inserted into the corresponding spiral guide grooves. When the adjusting pipe is rotated, the guide member slides along the spiral guide groove to move the adjusting pipe along the axis direction of the connecting hole.
[0006] In the above adjustable electric vehicle frame, the inner side walls of the two connecting holes are both provided with limiting steps. The limiting steps are used to limit the adjusting pipe along the axis direction of the connecting hole.
[0007] In the adjustable electric vehicle frame, when the guide aligns with the head end of the spiral guide groove, the end of the adjusting pipe abuts against the step surface of the limiting step.
[0008] In the adjustable electric vehicle frame, two mounting holes are arranged on the frame body, the guide is threadedly connected with the mounting hole, and rotating the guide can make the guide extend into or out of the spiral guide groove.
[0009] In the adjustable electric vehicle frame, the tail end surface of the frame body is provided with a first positioning line, the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe is provided with a second positioning line, when the first positioning line aligns with the second positioning line, the center axis of the mounting hole aligns with the head end of the spiral guide groove.
[0010] In the adjustable electric vehicle frame, the outer side wall of the two adjusting pipes is provided with a plurality of scale lines, and the plurality of scale lines are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the adjusting pipe.
[0011] In the adjustable electric vehicle frame, the end of the guide is in a ball head shape.
[0012] In the adjustable electric vehicle frame, the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe is provided with an annular groove, two mounting holes are arranged on the tail pipe, the locking piece is threadedly connected with the mounting hole, the locking piece extends into the annular groove, and rotating the locking piece can make the locking piece abut against the bottom of the annular groove.
[0013] In the adjustable electric vehicle frame, the inner side wall of the tail pipe is provided with a limiting step, when the mounting hole aligns with the annular groove, the step surface of the limiting step abuts against the end surface of the adjusting pipe.
[0014] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0015] In use, the guide slides along the spiral guide groove by rotating the adjusting pipe, the sliding of the guide in the spiral guide groove forces the adjusting pipe to move along the connecting hole axis direction, the adjusting pipe drives the tail pipe to move, so that the position of the tail pipe is adjusted, and the mounting space of the rear part of the frame body is changed, so as to adapt to different specifications of the rear cargo rack or tail box, and meet the diversified use requirements of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A part of Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the frame body of the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B of the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the adjusting pipe of the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the tail pipe of the embodiment.
[0022] Reference signs: 1, frame body; 2, tail pipe; 3, connecting hole; 4, adjusting pipe; 5, locking piece; 6, helical guide groove; 7, guide piece; 8, limiting step; 9, mounting hole one; 12, scale line; 13, annular groove; 14, mounting hole two; 15, positioning step. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is a specific embodiment of the present application and further describes the technical scheme of the present application in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments.
[0024] An adjustable electric vehicle frame, as shown in Figures 1 to 6 , comprises a frame body 1 and a tail pipe 2, and the tail end of the frame body 1 is provided with two connecting holes 3.
[0025] The tail pipe 2 is rotatably connected with corresponding adjusting pipes 4 at both ends, and the two adjusting pipes 4 are respectively inserted into the corresponding connecting holes 3. The outer side walls of the two adjusting pipes 4 are each provided with a helical guide groove 6, and the helical guide groove 6 is arranged along the axis direction of the adjusting pipe 4. The frame body 1 is detachably connected with two guide pieces 7, and the two guide pieces 7 are respectively inserted into the corresponding helical guide grooves 6. When the adjusting pipe 4 is rotated, the guide piece 7 slides along the helical guide groove 6 to move the adjusting pipe 4 along the axis direction of the connecting hole 3.
[0026] The specific principle is as follows. By rotating the adjusting pipe 4, the rotation of the adjusting pipe 4 will cause the guide piece 7 to slide relative to the helical guide groove 6. The sliding of the guide piece 7 in the helical guide groove 6 will force the adjusting pipe 4 to move along the axis direction of the connecting hole 3, thereby achieving adjustment of the position of the tail pipe 2. With the adjustment of the position of the tail pipe 2, the mounting space at the rear of the frame body 1 is changed, so as to adapt to different specifications of rear cargo racks or tail boxes and meet the diversified use requirements of users.
[0027] It should be noted that the user only needs to rotate the adjusting pipe 4 to complete the adjustment of the position of the tail pipe 2, and the operation process is simple and fast. The adjustment of the position of the tail pipe 2 can be realized only by the cooperation of the guide piece 7 and the helical guide groove 6 on the adjusting pipe 4, and the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost and manufacturing difficulty are low.
[0028] Further, the end of the guide 7 is in the shape of a ball head, so as to reduce the abrasion caused by the relative sliding between the guide 7 and the spiral guide groove 6.
[0029] It needs to be further explained that, in order to avoid misoperation, the tail pipe 2 is provided with two locking members 5 for locking the corresponding adjusting pipe 4, and the adjusting pipe 4 is locked by the locking member 5 to avoid accidental rotation of the adjusting pipe 4, so as to ensure the stability and reliability in normal use.
[0030] The frame body 1 is provided with two mounting holes one 9, and the guide 7 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole one 9, and rotating the guide 7 can make it extend into or out of the spiral guide groove 6.
[0031] The inner side wall of each of the two connecting holes 3 is provided with a limiting step 8, which is used for limiting the adjusting pipe 4 along the axis direction of the connecting hole 3, and specifically, when the guide 7 is aligned with the first end of the spiral guide groove 6, the end of the adjusting pipe 4 abuts against the step surface of the limiting step 8, the limiting step 8 limits the adjusting pipe 4, and the stability of the initial position of the adjusting pipe 4 is ensured, which is convenient for assembly.
[0032] The tail end surface of the frame body 1 is provided with a positioning line one (not shown in the figure), and the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe 4 is provided with a positioning line two (not shown in the figure), when the positioning line one is aligned with the positioning line two, the center axis of the mounting hole one 9 is aligned with the first end of the spiral guide groove 6, so when assembling, the user only needs to align the positioning line two with the positioning line one, so that the mounting hole one 9 is aligned with the first end of the spiral guide groove 6, at this time, the guide 7 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole one 9, so that the guide 7 extends to the first end position of the spiral guide groove 6, which is convenient and fast for assembly.
[0033] It needs to be pointed out that the positioning line one and the positioning line two can be the mark lines drawn by the assembler on the tail end of the frame body 1 and the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe 4 with a marker pen.
[0034] The outer side wall of each of the two adjusting pipes 4 is provided with a plurality of scale lines 12, which are evenly arranged along the length direction of the adjusting pipe 4, and the scale lines 12 are arranged on the adjusting pipe 4, so that the user can intuitively understand the adjustment amount and quickly and accurately adjust the position of the tail pipe 2.
[0035] The outer side wall of the adjusting pipe 4 is provided with an annular groove 13, and the tail pipe 2 is provided with two mounting holes two 14, and the locking member 5 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole two 14, the locking member 5 extends into the annular groove 13, and rotating the locking member 5 can make it abut against the bottom of the annular groove 13, and through the cooperation of the annular groove 13 and the locking member 5, the adjusting pipe 4 can be prevented from being separated from the tail pipe 2 without affecting the normal rotation of the adjusting pipe 4.
[0036] The inner side wall of the tail pipe 2 is provided with a positioning step 15, when the installation hole two 14 is aligned with the annular groove 13, the step surface of the positioning step 15 abuts against the end surface of the adjusting pipe 4, so as to ensure the relative position stability of the adjusting pipe 4 and the tail pipe 2, and also facilitate the quick assembly of the adjusting pipe 4 and the tail pipe 2.
[0037] The assembly principle is as follows:
[0038] Firstly, one end of the adjusting pipe 4 is inserted into the corresponding connecting hole 3 until the end of the adjusting pipe 4 abuts against the step surface of the limiting step 8, then the adjusting pipe 4 is rotated to align the positioning line one with the positioning line two, then the guide piece 7 is screwed into the installation hole one 9 until the guide piece 7 extends into the first section of the spiral guide groove 6, then the other end of the adjusting pipe 4 is inserted into the tail pipe 2 until the end surface of the adjusting pipe 4 abuts against the step surface of the positioning step 15, finally the locking piece 5 is screwed into the installation hole two 14 until the locking piece 5 extends into the annular groove 13 and abuts against the bottom of the annular groove 13.
[0039] It should be noted that before the adjusting pipe 4 is rotated for adjustment, the locking piece 5 needs to be rotated first to move away from the bottom of the annular groove 13, so that the adjusting pipe 4 can be normally rotated, and after the adjustment is completed, the locking piece 5 needs to be rotated again to abut against the bottom of the annular groove 13.
[0040] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model; the person skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the range defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An adjustable electric vehicle frame, comprising a frame body (1) and a tailpipe (2), characterized in that: The rear end of the frame body (1) is provided with two connecting holes (3). Both ends of the tail tube (2) are rotatably connected to corresponding adjusting tubes (4). The tail tube (2) is provided with two locking parts (5) for locking the corresponding adjusting tubes (4). The two adjusting tubes (4) are respectively inserted into the corresponding connecting holes (3). The outer side walls of the two adjusting tubes (4) are provided with spiral guide grooves (6). The frame body (1) is detachably connected with two guide parts (7). The two guide parts (7) are respectively inserted into the corresponding spiral guide grooves (6). When the adjusting tube (4) is rotated, the guide parts (7) slide along the spiral guide grooves (6) to make the adjusting tube (4) move along the axial direction of the connecting hole (3).
2. The adjustable electric vehicle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both connecting holes (3) are provided with limiting steps (8), which are used to limit the adjustment tube (4) along the axial direction of the connecting holes (3).
3. An adjustable electric vehicle frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the guide (7) is aligned with the first end of the spiral guide groove (6), the end of the adjusting tube (4) abuts against the step surface of the limiting step (8).
4. An adjustable electric vehicle frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame body (1) has two mounting holes (9), and the guide (7) is threaded to the mounting hole (9). Rotating the guide (7) allows it to extend into or out of the spiral guide groove (6).
5. An adjustable electric vehicle frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end face of the frame body (1) is provided with a positioning line one, and the outer side wall of the adjustment tube (4) is provided with a positioning line two. When the positioning line one is aligned with the positioning line two, the central axis of the mounting hole one (9) is aligned with the beginning of the spiral guide groove (6).
6. An adjustable electric vehicle frame according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, characterized in that: The outer walls of both regulating tubes (4) are provided with several scale lines (12), and the scale lines (12) are evenly arranged along the length of the regulating tubes (4).
7. An adjustable electric vehicle frame according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, characterized in that: The end of the guide (7) is spherical.
8. An adjustable electric vehicle frame according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the regulating tube (4) is provided with an annular groove (13), and the tail tube (2) is provided with two mounting holes (14). The locking member (5) is threadedly connected to the mounting hole (14), the locking member (5) extends into the annular groove (13), and rotating the locking member (5) can make it press against the bottom of the annular groove (13).
9. An adjustable electric vehicle frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tail tube (2) is provided with a positioning step (15). When the mounting hole (14) is aligned with the annular groove (13), the step surface of the positioning step (15) abuts against the end face of the adjusting tube (4).