Adjusting type water-soluble fertilizer filling device

By using a controller and a motor-driven lead screw system, combined with an arc plate and an electronic scale, the filling head height and clamping mechanism of the water-soluble fertilizer filling device are automatically adjusted, solving the problems of poor adaptability and tipping of traditional devices, and improving filling efficiency and stability.

CN224015290UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20HEBEI JIABEIDUO ORGANIC FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional water-soluble fertilizer filling equipment cannot flexibly adjust its height, making it difficult to adapt to containers of different sizes. Furthermore, it lacks an effective clamping mechanism, resulting in low filling efficiency and the risk of container tipping.

Method used

The system employs components such as a controller, motor, lead screw, moving plate, filling head, arc plate, electronic scale, and image sensor to automatically adjust the height of the filling head and the clamping mechanism, preventing the container from shaking and tipping over.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic adjustment of the filling head height and clamping according to the container size, improving filling efficiency, preventing container tipping and clogging, and enhancing filling accuracy and stability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, and relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer filling, in particular to an adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device which comprises a workbench, an L-shaped plate is arranged at the top of the workbench, a first protection box is arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate, a first motor is arranged in the first protection box, and a second motor is arranged in the second protection box. A lead screw is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the outer surface of the lead screw is in transmission connection with a moving plate, and a filling head is arranged in the moving plate. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device is provided with a controller, a first motor, a first lead screw, a moving plate, a filling head, a guide rod, an arc-shaped plate, an electronic scale, a second pull rod, a second baffle, a second spring, a first pull rod, a supporting seat and a first spring; the adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device has the effect that the height of the filling head, the size of an arc-shaped plate in the clamping mechanism and the size of an electronic scale can be conveniently adjusted according to the change of the size of a water-soluble fertilizer filling container.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water soluble fertilizer filling technical field, concretely is a kind of adjustable water soluble fertilizer filling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the promotion of agricultural modernization and the innovation of fertilization technology, water-soluble fertilizer as a kind of efficient, environmentally friendly fertilizer form has been widely concerned and applied, water-soluble fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water, and directly supplied to crops through irrigation system, with the advantages of high nutrient utilization rate, convenient fertilization, environmental friendly and the like, the filling head of traditional device cannot be flexibly adjusted in height, it is difficult to adapt to different specifications of container, frequent manual adjustment is required, and the efficiency is low, there is lack of effective clamping mechanism, the container is easy to shake or tip over during filling, therefore, the development of water-soluble fertilizer industry puts forward higher requirements for water-soluble fertilizer filling device, and the equipment needs to adapt to different specifications of packaging container and realize efficient and accurate filling.

[0003] The existing adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device is fixed in the process of use, when the size of the water-soluble fertilizer filling container changes, it is more cumbersome to adjust the height of the filling head, and when the water-soluble fertilizer is filled, there is lack of fixing and limiting structure for the water-soluble fertilizer filling container, which is prone to tipping risk, and the existing adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device solves the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: an adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, including workbench, the top of workbench is provided with L-shaped plate, the top of L-shaped plate is provided with first protection box, the inside of first protection box is provided with first motor, the output end of first motor is provided with lead screw, the outer surface of lead screw is connected with moving plate in transmission, the inside of moving plate is provided with filling head, the inside of filling head near bottom is provided with control valve, the top of moving plate is provided with second protection box, the inside of second protection box is provided with second motor, the output end of second motor is provided with first rotating shaft, one end of first rotating shaft is provided with first bevel gear, the rear inner side wall of workbench is provided with first support plate, the top of first support plate is provided with first electric telescopic rod, the movable end of first electric telescopic rod is provided with first clamping box, the inside of first clamping box is clamped with support seat, the inside of support seat is provided with electronic scale.

[0008] Optionally, one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a second supporting plate, and the top of the second supporting plate is provided with a guide rod, and the moving plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0009] Optionally, the inner side wall of the filling head is provided with a third protective box, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the third protective box through a bearing, the top of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second bevel gear, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a spiral blade, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.

[0010] Optionally, the top wall of the workbench is internally provided with a placing hole, and the rear inner side wall of the workbench is provided with an image sensor.

[0011] Optionally, the inner sides of the left and right walls of the first clamping box are both provided with first through holes, the first through holes are provided with first pull rods matched with the inner diameters of the first through holes, the outer surfaces of the first pull rods are welded with first baffles, the left and right inner side walls of the first clamping box are both provided with first supporting rods, and the outer surface of the first supporting rod is sleeved with a first spring.

[0012] Optionally, the inner side of the first clamping box is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is provided with a first pull rod matched with the inner diameter of the first through hole.

[0013] Optionally, the left and right inner side walls of the workbench are both provided with third supporting plates, the top of the third supporting plate is provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod is provided with a second clamping box, and the second clamping box is clamped with an arc-shaped plate.

[0014] Optionally, the inner sides of the front and rear walls of the second clamping box are both provided with third through holes, the third through holes are provided with second pull rods matched with the inner diameters of the third through holes, the outer surfaces of the second pull rods are welded with second baffles, the front and rear inner side walls of the second clamping box are both provided with second supporting rods, the outer surface of the first supporting rod is sleeved with a second spring, the inner side of one end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a fourth through hole, and the inner diameter of the fourth through hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pull rod.

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1, the adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, by the setting of controller, first motor, first screw rod, moving plate, filling head, guide rod, arc-shaped plate, electronic scale, second pull rod, second baffle, second spring, first pull rod, support seat and first spring, the height of the adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device is adjusted according to the size of water-soluble fertilizer filling container, the size of arc-shaped plate in clamping mechanism and the size of electronic scale are changed.

[0017] 2. This adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, through the arrangement of an electronic scale, an image sensor, a second electric telescopic rod, a first card box, an arc plate, a filling head, a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, and a winch blade, provides a clamping mechanism to prevent the filling container from shaking or tipping during filling, and to prevent the water-soluble fertilizer from clogging the filling head during filling. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in frontal cross-section;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged view of A in the diagram;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a top cross-section.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the enlarged view of B in the diagram;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a side view sectional diagram of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. L-shaped plate; 3. First motor; 4. Lead screw; 5. Moving plate; 6. Filling head; 7. Control valve; 8. Second motor; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. First bevel gear; 11. First electric telescopic rod; 12. First card box; 13. Support base; 14. Electronic scale; 15. Guide rod; 16. Second rotating shaft; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Screw blade; 19. Image sensor; 20. First pull rod; 21. First spring; 22. Second electric telescopic rod; 23. Second card box; 24. Arc plate; 25. Second pull rod; 26. Second baffle; 27. Second spring; 28. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, including workbench 1, the top of workbench 1 is provided with L-shaped plate 2, the top of L-shaped plate 2 is provided with first protective box, the inside of first protective box is provided with first motor 3, the output of first motor 3 is provided with lead screw 4, the outer surface of lead screw 4 is drivingly connected with moving plate 5, the inside of moving plate 5 is provided with filling head 6, the inside of filling head 6 close to bottom is provided with control valve 7, the side of L-shaped plate 2 is provided with second support plate and controller 28, the top of second support plate is provided with guide rod 15, moving plate 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of guide rod 15, the inside of first clamping box 12 left and right wall is all set up with first through-hole, the inside of first through-hole is provided with first pull rod 20 suitable for the inner diameter of first through-hole, first pull rod 20 is welded with first baffle on outer surface, the left and right inner side wall of first clamping box 12 is all provided with first support rod, the outer surface of first support plate is sleeved with first spring 21, the inside of support seat 13 is provided with second through-hole, the inner diameter of second through-hole is slightly larger than the diameter of first pull rod 20, the left and right inner side wall of workbench 1 is all provided with third support plate, the top of third support plate is provided with second electric telescopic rod 22, the movable end of second electric telescopic rod 22 is provided with second clamping box 23, second clamping box 23 is clamped with arc plate 24, the inside of second clamping box 23 front and rear wall is all set up with third through-hole, the inside of third through-hole is provided with second pull rod 25 suitable for the inner diameter of third through-hole, second pull rod 25 is welded with second baffle 26 on outer surface, the left and right inner side wall of second clamping box 23 is all provided with second support rod, the outer surface of first support plate is sleeved with second spring 27, the inside of arc plate 24 one end is provided with fourth through-hole, the inner diameter of fourth through-hole is slightly larger than the diameter of second pull rod 25.

[0029] In order to realize the adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device has the effect that the size of filling head, the size of arc-shaped plate in clamping mechanism and electronic scale can be adjusted according to the size of water-soluble fertilizer filling container, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figures 1-6As shown, the present application adopts the following structure: through the cooperation of the controller 28, the first motor 3, the first lead screw 4, the moving plate 5, the filling head 6, the guide rod 15, the arc-shaped plate 24, the electronic scale 14, the second pull rod 25, the second baffle 26, the second spring 27, the first pull rod 20, the support seat 13 and the first spring 21, in the use process, the controller 28 can be a Siemens S7-300 PLC controller 28 or a programmable single-chip microcomputer controller 28, according to the original intention and purpose of the implementation of the device, the controller 28 is programmed, so that the controller 28 can control the working state of the first motor 3, the second motor 8, the first electric telescopic rod 11, the second electric telescopic rod 22, the control valve 7 and the image sensor 19, so as to automatically complete the corresponding control and operation in combination with the implementation spirit of the scheme. When the size of the water-soluble fertilizer filling container changes, in order to prevent the water-soluble fertilizer filling container from touching the filling head, or to prevent the distance between the water-soluble fertilizer filling container and the filling head from being too large, the water-soluble fertilizer from splashing, the controller 28 starts the first motor 3, the output end of the first motor 3 drives the first lead screw 4 to rotate, the first lead screw 4 drives the moving plate 5 and the filling head 6 connected with the outer surface of the first lead screw 4 to move upwards or downwards along the direction of the guide rod 15, until the filling head is adjusted to the appropriate position. The size of the water-soluble fertilizer filling container changes at the same time, and the corresponding arc-shaped plate 24 and electronic scale 14 are replaced, so that the arc-shaped plate 24 can be more fitted to the outer surface of the filling container, and the diameter of the electronic scale 14 is matched with the diameter of the filling container. When the arc-shaped plate 24 is replaced, the second pull rod 25 is pulled, the second pull rod 25 drives the second baffle 26 to move and press the second spring 27, until the second pull rod 25 is separated from the fourth through hole in the arc-shaped plate 24, and the arc-shaped plate 24 is no longer limited and fixed. Replace the new arc-shaped plate 24, then loosen the second pull rod 25, the second spring 27 releases the elastic force and pushes the second baffle 26 and the second pull rod 25, the second pull rod 25 enters the fourth through hole in the arc-shaped plate 24, and the arc-shaped plate 24 is limited and fixed. When the electronic scale 14 and the support seat 13 are replaced, the first pull rod 20 is pulled, the first pull rod 20 drives the first baffle to move and press the first spring 21, the first pull rod 20 is separated from the second through hole in the support seat 13, the electronic scale 14 is taken off and replaced with a suitable electronic scale 14, then the first pull rod 20 is loosened, the first spring 21 releases the elastic force and pushes the first baffle and the first pull rod 20, the first pull rod 20 enters the second through hole in the support seat 13, and the new electronic scale 14 is limited and fixed. Thus, the adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device has the effect of adjusting the height of the filling head, the size of the arc-shaped plate in the clamping mechanism and the size of the electronic scale according to the change of the size of the water-soluble fertilizer filling container.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, the top of the moving plate 5 is provided with a second protection box, the inside of the second protection box is provided with a second motor 8, the output end of the second motor 8 is provided with a first rotating shaft 9, one end of the first rotating shaft 9 is provided with a first bevel gear 10, the rear inner side wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a first supporting plate, the top of the first supporting plate is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 11, the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 is provided with a first clamping box 12, the inside of the first clamping box 12 is clamped with a supporting seat 13, the inside of the supporting seat 13 is provided with an electronic scale 14, the inner side wall of the filling head is provided with a third protection box, the bottom wall inside the third protection box is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 16 through a bearing, the top of the second rotating shaft 16 is provided with a second bevel gear 17, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 16 is provided with a propeller 18, the first bevel gear 10 is engaged with the second bevel gear 17, the inside of the top wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a placing hole, and the rear inner side wall of the workbench 1 is provided with an image sensor 19.

[0032] In order to realize the adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device has the clamping mechanism, prevents the filling container from shaking or toppling over during filling, prevents the water-soluble fertilizer from blocking the filling head during filling, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figures 2-3 And Figure 7 As shown, the electronic scale 14, the image sensor 19, the second electric telescopic rod 22, the first clamping box 12, the arc-shaped plate 24, the filling head 6, the second motor 8, the first rotating shaft 9, the first bevel gear 10, the second bevel gear 17, the second rotating shaft 16 and the propeller 18 are matched, in the using process, when filling, the water-soluble fertilizer filling container is placed on the electronic scale 14, in the process of passing the water-soluble fertilizer filling container, when the image sensor 19 senses the water-soluble fertilizer filling container, the second electric telescopic rod 22 is started, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 22 is elongated and pushes the second clamping box 23 and the arc-shaped plate 24, when the water-soluble fertilizer filling container is placed on the electronic scale 14, the two arc-shaped plates 24 abut against the outer surface of the water-soluble fertilizer filling container and clamp the water-soluble fertilizer filling container, so that displacement or toppling over of the filling container caused by the great impact of the water-soluble fertilizer on the filling head 6 in the process of filling is prevented, during filling, the output end of the second motor 8 drives the first rotating shaft 9 and the first bevel gear 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 is engaged with the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 drives the second rotating shaft 16 and the propeller 18, so that the water-soluble fertilizer is prevented from blocking in the inside of the filling head 6 and the flowing speed of the water-soluble fertilizer is accelerated, after filling is completed, the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 is elongated and pushes the first clamping box 12, the electronic scale 14 and the filling container, until the filling container is flush with the horizontal plane of the workbench 1, so that the staff member is facilitated to remove, so that the adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device has the clamping mechanism, prevents the filling container from shaking or toppling over during filling, prevents the water-soluble fertilizer from blocking the filling head during filling.

[0033] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: The workbench has an L-shaped plate on top, a first protective box on top of the L-shaped plate, a first motor inside the first protective box, a lead screw at the output end of the first motor, a moving plate connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a filling head inside the moving plate, a control valve near the bottom of the filling head, a second protective box on top of the moving plate, a second motor inside the second protective box, a first rotating shaft at the output end of the second motor, a first bevel gear at one end of the first rotating shaft, a first support plate on the rear inner side wall of the workbench, a first electric telescopic rod on top of the first support plate, a first locking box at the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod, a support base inside the first locking box, and an electronic scale inside the support base.

2. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support plate is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate, and a guide rod is provided on the top of the second support plate. The movable plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod.

3. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filling head is provided with a third protective box. The bottom wall of the third protective box is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft through a bearing. The top of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second bevel gear, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a hinge blade. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.

4. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the workbench has a placement hole, and the rear inner side wall of the workbench is equipped with an image sensor.

5. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first card box has a first through hole in the interior of both the left and right walls. A first pull rod adapted to the inner diameter of the first through hole is installed inside the first through hole. A first baffle is welded to the outer surface of the first pull rod. A first support rod is installed on the left and right inner side walls of the first card box. A first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first support plate.

6. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base has a second through hole inside, and the inner diameter of the second through hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the first tie rod.

7. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is provided with a third support plate on both the left and right inner side walls. A second electric telescopic rod is provided on the top of the third support plate. A second card box is provided at the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod. An arc-shaped plate is engaged in the second card box.

8. The adjustable water-soluble fertilizer filling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second card box has a third through hole in the interior of both the front and rear walls. A second pull rod adapted to the inner diameter of the third through hole is installed inside the third through hole. A second baffle is welded to the outer surface of the second pull rod. A second support rod is installed on both the front and rear inner side walls of the second card box. A second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first support plate. A fourth through hole is opened in the interior of one end of the arc plate. The inner diameter of the fourth through hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pull rod.