Opening / closing control device and electronic apparatus
By introducing a control device for opening and closing of moving and magnetic components into electronic devices, the problem of poor fit of the main body of the device in the folded state is solved, realizing convenient fit and separation control and improving the consistency of the device's appearance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
When existing foldable electronic devices are folded, the first and second device bodies cannot fit together well due to the hinge mechanism and other fitting tolerances, which affects the appearance of the device.
An opening and closing control device is adopted, including a moving component, a lifting component, and a magnetic attraction component. The moving component drives the lifting component to move up and down, causing the magnetic attraction component to move closer or further away, and the magnetic attraction force is used to control the sticking or separation of the main body of the equipment.
It enables convenient control of the main body of electronic devices to be attached or detached, improving the appearance consistency of the devices in the folded state.
Smart Images

Figure CN224021981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic equipment technical field especially, relate to a kind of opening and closing control device and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In prior art, foldable electronic equipment usually includes first device main body and second device main body, first device main body and second device main body are rotationally connected by hinge mechanism, to realize electronic equipment between folding state and opening state switching.In practical application, it is found that when electronic equipment is in folding state, first device main body and second device main body cannot be betterly fitted due to hinge mechanism and other cooperation tolerance, affect the appearance of equipment, so it is particularly necessary to develop a kind of opening and closing control device for controlling the connection or separation of first device main body and second device main body. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a kind of opening and closing control device and electronic equipment, to at least solve or improve the problem that current first device main body and second device main body of electronic equipment are inconvenient to control and be fitted or separated.
[0004] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of opening and closing control device, comprising:
[0005] mobile component is configured to be movably arranged in first device main body;
[0006] Lifting piece is configured to be liftably arranged in the first device main body, and with the mobile component transmission connection, the lifting piece is driven to lift by the mobile component;
[0007] First magnetic attraction component includes the first magnetic attraction piece and second magnetic attraction piece that can be attracted, the first magnetic attraction piece is arranged in the lifting piece, and the second magnetic attraction piece is configured to be arranged in second device main body;
[0008] Wherein, the first magnetic attraction piece and the second magnetic attraction piece cooperate to control the connection or separation of the first device main body and the second device main body.
[0009] According to the opening and closing control device provided by the utility model, further comprising:
[0010] First elastic piece, the first elastic piece is arranged between the lifting piece and the mobile component;
[0011] The lifting piece has first inclined plane, the mobile component has second inclined plane, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are fitted, and can realize mutual sliding;
[0012] Wherein, the mobile component and the first elastic piece cooperate to drive the lifting piece to lift relative to the first device main body.
[0013] According to the opening and closing control device, the moving assembly is movably arranged in the accommodating cavity of the first device main body, and the first end of the accommodating cavity is formed with an opening;
[0014] The moving assembly comprises a key, a horizontal moving frame and a second elastic member; the key is movably arranged in the opening and abuts against the first end of the horizontal moving frame; the horizontal moving frame is movably arranged in the accommodating cavity and is in transmission connection with the lifting member; and the second elastic member abuts between the second end of the horizontal moving frame and the second end of the accommodating cavity.
[0015] According to the opening and closing control device, the lifting member comprises a mounting seat and a first trigger head, the mounting seat is connected with the trigger head, and the first magnetic attraction member is arranged in the mounting seat.
[0016] The horizontal moving frame comprises a through opening, an inner wall of the through opening is provided with a second trigger head, the first trigger head is inserted into the through opening, the first trigger head has a first inclined surface, and the second trigger head has a second inclined surface in sliding connection with the first inclined surface.
[0017] According to the opening and closing control device, a groove is formed in the top surface of the first trigger head, and part of the groove wall is formed into the first inclined surface.
[0018] The second trigger head is arranged at the top of the through opening, the second trigger head is movably arranged in the groove along the moving direction of the horizontal moving frame, and one side surface of the second trigger head facing the groove is formed with the second inclined surface.
[0019] According to the opening and closing control device, the key comprises a pressing part, a connecting part and a limiting part.
[0020] The first end of the pressing part is connected with the connecting part, the second end of the connecting part abuts against the first end of the horizontal moving frame, and the limiting part is arranged at the second end of the connecting part.
[0021] The pressing part is arranged to protrude from the first end of the opening, the connecting part is arranged to be movably arranged in the opening, and the limiting part is arranged to abut against the second end of the opening.
[0022] According to the opening and closing control device, the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member are both permanent magnets.
[0023] In the second aspect, the utility model also provides an electronic device, which comprises a first device main body, a second device main body, a hinge mechanism and the opening and closing control device.
[0024] The first device body and the second device body are rotationally connected through the hinge mechanism, and the opening and closing control device is arranged between the first device body and the second device body.
[0025] According to the electronic device provided by the utility model, further comprising:
[0026] The second magnetic attraction assembly comprises a third magnetic attraction element and a fourth magnetic attraction element capable of being attracted to each other.
[0027] The first end of the hinge mechanism is connected with the first device body, the second end of the hinge mechanism is connected with the third magnetic attraction element, and the fourth magnetic attraction element is arranged on the second device body.
[0028] According to the electronic device provided by the utility model, the hinge mechanism comprises:
[0029] The base;
[0030] The pivot assembly comprises a first pivot and a second pivot, the first pivot and the second pivot are arranged side by side and are rotationally arranged on the base respectively, and the first pivot and the second pivot are power-coupled.
[0031] The swing arm assembly comprises a first swing arm and a second swing arm, the first swing arm is fixedly connected to the first pivot and connected with the first device body, and the second swing arm is fixedly connected to the second pivot and connected with the third magnetic attraction element.
[0032] The elastic member is arranged between the pivot assembly and the swing arm assembly, and the elastic member can drive the first swing arm and the second swing arm to unfold.
[0033] The damping assembly is arranged between the base and the pivot assembly, and the damping assembly can limit the rotation speed of the first pivot and / or the second pivot.
[0034] According to the electronic device provided by the utility model, the damping assembly comprises:
[0035] The damping tank contains damping liquid.
[0036] The damping load is movably arranged in the damping tank and can contact the damping liquid, and the first pivot and / or the second pivot is provided with the damping load.
[0037] According to the electronic device provided by the utility model, the first device body comprises a first display screen, and the second device body comprises a second display screen.
[0038] The opening and closing control device and the electronic equipment provided by the utility model, through the configuration of the moving assembly, the lifting piece and the first magnetic attraction assembly, the lifting piece can be driven to do the lifting movement by controlling the movement of the moving assembly, and then the first magnetic attraction piece is driven by the lifting piece to approach or move away from the second magnetic attraction piece, because the first magnetic attraction piece is located at the first equipment main body, and the second magnetic attraction piece is located at the second equipment main body, when the electronic equipment is in the folding state, the first magnetic attraction piece can be controlled to approach the second magnetic attraction piece, so that the first equipment main body and the second equipment main body are adhered based on the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic attraction piece and the second magnetic attraction piece, when the electronic equipment needs to be controlled in the opening state, the first magnetic attraction piece can be controlled to move away from the second magnetic attraction piece, so that the first equipment main body and the second equipment main body are separated conveniently, and the purpose that the first equipment main body and the second equipment main body of the electronic equipment are adhered or separated conveniently is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0040] Figure 1 It is one of the structure schematic diagram of the opening and closing control device provided by the utility model.
[0041] Figure 2 It is the second structure schematic diagram of the opening and closing control device provided by the utility model.
[0042] Figure 3 It is the third structure schematic diagram of the opening and closing control device provided by the utility model.
[0043] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the horizontal moving frame provided by the utility model.
[0044] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the first magnetic attraction piece provided by the utility model on the lifting piece.
[0045] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the opening and closing control device provided by the utility model in controlling the connection of the first equipment main body and the second equipment main body.
[0046] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the opening and closing control device provided by the utility model in controlling the separation of the first equipment main body and the second equipment main body.
[0047] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic diagram of the first equipment main body connected with the second equipment main body through the hinge mechanism provided by the utility model.
[0048] Figure 9 is one of the structure schematic views of the hinge mechanism on the first equipment main body and the second equipment main body being separated provided by the utility model.
[0049] Figure 10 is the second structure schematic view of the hinge mechanism on the first equipment main body and the second equipment main body being separated provided by the utility model.
[0050] Figure 11 is the explosion structure schematic view of the hinge mechanism provided by the utility model.
[0051] Reference signs:
[0052] 1, opening and closing control device;11, moving assembly;111, button;1111, pressing part;1112, connecting part;1113, limiting part;112, horizontal moving frame;1120, through opening;1121, second trigger head;11210, second inclined surface;113, second elastic piece;12, lifting piece;121, mounting seat;122, first trigger head;12201, first inclined surface;1221, groove;13, first magnetic attraction assembly;131, first magnetic attraction piece;132, second magnetic attraction piece;14, first elastic piece;
[0053] 2, first equipment main body;21, first display screen;201, containing cavity;202, opening;
[0054] 3, second equipment main body;31, second display screen;
[0055] 4, hinge mechanism;41, base;42, rotating shaft assembly;421, first rotating shaft;422, second rotating shaft;43, swing arm assembly;431, first swing arm;432, second swing arm;44, elastic member;45, damping assembly;451, damping box;452, damping load;
[0056] 5, second magnetic attraction assembly;51, third magnetic attraction piece;52, fourth magnetic attraction piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0058] The utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1-11The opening and closing control device and the electronic device provided by the utility model embodiment are described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
[0059] In a first aspect, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model embodiment provides an opening and closing control device 1, which is applied to an electronic device, and the electronic device comprises a first device main body 2 and a second device main body 3 capable of being rotationally connected; wherein the opening and closing control device 1 comprises a moving assembly 11, a lifting piece 12 and a first magnetic attraction assembly 13;
[0060] The moving assembly 11 is configured to be movably arranged on the first device main body 2; the lifting piece 12 is configured to be movably arranged on the first device main body 2 and is in transmission connection with the moving assembly 11, so that the moving assembly 11 drives the lifting piece 12 to move up and down; the first magnetic attraction assembly 13 comprises a first magnetic attraction piece 131 and a second magnetic attraction piece 132 capable of being attracted to each other, the first magnetic attraction piece 131 is arranged on the lifting piece 12, and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 is configured to be arranged on the second device main body;
[0061] The first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 cooperate to control the connection or separation of the first device main body 2 and the second device main body 3.
[0062] It can be understood that the electronic device can be switched between a folded state and an open state, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the side of the first device main body 2 facing the second device main body 3 is attached to the side of the second device main body 3 facing the first device main body 2, and when the electronic device is in the open state, the side of the first device main body 2 facing the second device main body 3 is separated from the side of the second device main body 3 facing the first device main body 2.
[0063] For the opening and closing control device 1, the moving assembly 11 can be movably arranged on the first device main body 2 along the length direction or the width direction of the first device main body 2, the lifting piece 12 is movably arranged on the first device main body 2 along the thickness direction of the first device main body 2, and the lifting piece 12 can be lifted relative to the first device main body 2 based on the lifting guide structure on the first device main body 2.
[0064] The transmission connection between the moving assembly 11 and the lifting piece 12 can be achieved by using a slope matching structure or a gear and rack transmission assembly, so as to drive the lifting piece 12 to move up and down relative to the first device main body 2 based on the movement of the moving assembly 11, and then drive the first magnetic attraction piece 131 to move close to or away from the second magnetic attraction piece 132 by the lifting piece 12.
[0065] Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the inclined surface matching structure includes a first inclined surface 12201 formed on the lifting piece 12 and a second inclined surface 11210 formed on the moving assembly 11, the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210 are in contact and can slide relative to each other.
[0066] Exemplarily, the gear and rack transmission assembly includes a transmission gear, a first rack and a second rack, the first rack is connected with the moving assembly 11 and moves under the driving of the moving assembly 11, the first rack and the transmission gear are in meshing arrangement, the transmission gear and the second rack are in meshing arrangement, the second rack extends along the thickness direction of the first device body 2 and is connected with the lifting piece 12.
[0067] For the first magnetic attraction assembly 13, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 are oppositely arranged, both the first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 can be permanent magnets, the end of the first magnetic attraction piece 131 facing the second magnetic attraction piece 132 is different in magnetic pole from the end of the second magnetic attraction piece 132 facing the first magnetic attraction piece 131, so that the first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 can be attracted to each other when the electronic device is in the folded state.
[0068] Both the first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 can be provided with multiple permanent magnets, the multiple permanent magnets corresponding to the first magnetic attraction piece 131 are oppositely arranged with the multiple permanent magnets corresponding to the second magnetic attraction piece 132.
[0069] Of course, in actual application, when the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 meets the demand, one of the first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 can be set as a permanent magnet, and the other one of the first magnetic attraction piece 131 and the second magnetic attraction piece 132 can be set as a ferromagnetic member, which can be an iron sheet or a silicon steel sheet, etc.
[0070] The opening and closing control device 1 shown in the utility model, through the configuration mobile assembly 11, lifting piece 12 and first magnetic attraction assembly 13, can drive lifting piece 12 to do lifting movement by controlling the movement of mobile assembly 11, and then first magnetic attraction piece 131 is driven by lifting piece 12 to approach or away from second magnetic attraction piece 132, because first magnetic attraction piece 131 is located in first equipment main body 2, and second magnetic attraction piece 132 is located in second equipment main body, when electronic equipment is in folding state, first magnetic attraction piece 131 can be controlled to approach second magnetic attraction piece 132, to ensure that first equipment main body 2 and second equipment main body 3 are pasted based on the magnetic attraction force between first magnetic attraction piece 131 and second magnetic attraction piece 132, when needing to control electronic equipment in opening state, first magnetic attraction piece 131 can be controlled to away from second magnetic attraction piece 132, so as to conveniently control first equipment main body 2 and second equipment main body 3 are separated, reach the purpose of conveniently controlling first equipment main body 2 and second equipment main body 3 of electronic equipment are pasted or separated.
[0071] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The opening and closing control device 1 further comprises: a first elastic member 14, the first elastic member 14 is arranged between the lifting piece 12 and the mobile assembly 11; the lifting piece 12 has a first inclined surface 12201, and the mobile assembly 11 has a second inclined surface 11210, the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210 are pasted and can realize mutual sliding; wherein the mobile assembly 11 and the first elastic member 14 cooperate to drive the lifting piece 12 to ascend or descend relative to the first equipment main body 2.
[0072] It can be understood that the first elastic member 14 can be a spring, a spring piece or an elastic sleeve, and the first elastic member 14 is abutted between the lifting piece 12 and the mobile assembly 11.
[0073] For the first inclined surface 12201 of the lifting piece 12 and the second inclined surface 11210 of the mobile assembly 11, the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210 are smooth planes, and the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210 are arranged at an angle with the lifting direction of the lifting piece 12, and the lifting direction of the lifting piece 12 is perpendicular to the side of the first equipment main body 2 facing the second equipment main body 3.
[0074] Because the lifting piece 12 and the mobile assembly 11 realize sliding cooperation based on the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210, when the mobile assembly 11 moves in the first direction, the lifting piece 12 descends under the drive of the mobile assembly 11, and the lifting piece 12 drives the first magnetic attraction piece 131 to move away from the second magnetic attraction piece 132, at this time, the first elastic member 14 is compressed and deformed, and is in a compressed state.
[0075] When the moving assembly 11 moves in the second direction (the second direction is opposite to the first direction), the first elastic member 14 will recover the deformed state, and the lifting member 12 will rise under the elastic force of the first elastic member 14, the first magnetic attraction member 131 will be driven by the lifting member 12 to approach the second magnetic attraction member 132, and the moving assembly 11 will always ensure that the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210 are in close contact during movement, so as to continue to control the lifting member 12 to descend based on the movement of the moving assembly 11 in the first direction next time.
[0076] wherein, Figure 6 It is shown that the first magnetic attraction member 131 is at the upper dead point and is in the state of approaching the second magnetic attraction member 132 under the driving of the lifting member 12; Figure 7 It is shown that the first magnetic attraction member 131 is at the lower dead point and is in the state of moving away from the second magnetic attraction member 132 under the driving of the lifting member 12.
[0077] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the moving assembly 11 is movably arranged in the accommodating cavity 201 of the first device body 2, and the first end of the accommodating cavity 201 is formed with an opening 202; wherein the accommodating cavity 201 can be arranged to extend along the length direction of the first device body 2.
[0078] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the moving assembly 11 comprises a key 111, a horizontal moving frame 112 and a second elastic member 113; the key 111 is movably arranged in the opening 202 and abuts against the first end of the horizontal moving frame 112; the horizontal moving frame 112 is movably arranged in the accommodating cavity 201 and is in transmission connection with the lifting member 12; the second elastic member 113 abuts between the second end of the horizontal moving frame 112 and the second end of the accommodating cavity 201.
[0079] wherein the first elastic member 14 abuts between the lifting member 12 and the horizontal moving frame 112, the lifting member 12 has a first inclined surface 12201, the horizontal moving frame 112 has a second inclined surface 11210, the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210 are in close contact and can slide with each other.
[0080] In actual application, the button 111 is used for the pressing operation of the operator, when the operator applies the pressing force to the button 111, the button 111 drives the horizontal moving frame 112 to move horizontally towards the side of the second elastic member 113, so that the second elastic member 113 is compressed by the horizontal moving frame 112, the horizontal moving frame 112 and the lifting member 12 are based on the sliding fit between the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210, so as to drive the lifting member 12 to drive the first magnetic member 131 to descend, and the first elastic member 14 is compressed by the lifting member 12, at this time, the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 131 and the second magnetic member 132 is weakened, and the operator is convenient to separate the first device main body 2 and the second device main body 3.
[0081] When the operator separates from the button 111, the second elastic member 113 drives the horizontal moving frame 112 to move horizontally towards the side of the button 111, at this time, the first elastic member 14 drives the lifting member 12 to drive the first magnetic member 131 to ascend, the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 131 and the second magnetic member 132 is enhanced, which can ensure that the first device main body 2 and the second device main body 3 are attached together.
[0082] In some examples, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the second elastic member 113 can be a spring, the second end of the horizontal moving frame 112 is provided with a positioning protrusion, one end of the spring is inserted outside the positioning protrusion and abuts against the second end of the horizontal moving frame 112, and the other end of the spring abuts against the second end of the accommodating cavity 201.
[0083] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in order to ensure that the horizontal moving frame 112 reliably drives the lifting member 12 to move up and down, the lifting member 12 comprises a mounting seat 121 and a first trigger head 122, the mounting seat 121 is connected with the trigger head, and the first magnetic member 131 is arranged in the mounting seat 121; the horizontal moving frame 112 comprises a through opening 1120, an inner wall of the through opening 1120 is provided with a second trigger head 1121, the first trigger head 122 is inserted into the through opening 1120, the first trigger head 122 has a first inclined surface 12201, and the second trigger head 1121 has a second inclined surface 11210 which is in sliding fit with the first inclined surface 12201.
[0084] Among them, the first elastic member 14 abuts between the mounting seat 121 and the horizontal moving frame 112, and the mounting seat 121 can be lifted relative to the first device main body 2 under the guidance of the lifting guide structure in the accommodating cavity 201.
[0085] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the top surface of the first trigger head 122 is provided with a groove 1221, and part of the groove wall of the groove 1221 is formed as a first inclined surface 12201; the second trigger head 1121 is provided at the top of the through 1120, and the second trigger head 1121 is movably provided in the groove 1221 along the moving direction of the transverse frame 112, and a second inclined surface 11210 is formed on the side of the second trigger head 1121 facing the groove 1221.
[0086] It is understandable that, such as Figure 6 As shown, when the electronic device is in the closed state, the second trigger head 1121 is located at the bottom of the groove 1221. At this time, the height of the first magnetic suction member 131 is at the upper stop point, that is, the first magnetic suction member 131 is set close to the second magnetic suction member 132 to ensure that the first device body 2 and the second device body 3 of the electronic device are in contact.
[0087] like Figure 7 As shown, when switching the electronic device from a closed state to an open state, it is necessary to apply pressure to the button 111. The button 111 drives the horizontal moving frame 112 to move laterally toward one side of the second elastic member 113. The horizontal moving frame 112 drives the second trigger head 1121 to move from the bottom of the groove 1221 to the edge of the groove 1221. Since the movement of the second trigger head 1121 relative to the groove 1221 is based on the sliding cooperation between the first inclined surface 12201 and the second inclined surface 11210, the second trigger head 1121 will drive the lifting member 12 to drive the first magnetic suction member 131 to descend, and the first elastic member 14 is compressed by the lifting member 12. At this time, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic suction member 131 and the second magnetic suction member 132 is weakened, making it easier for the operator to separate the first device body 2 and the second device body 3 of the electronic device.
[0088] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in order to facilitate pressing the button 111 and prevent the button 111 from detaching from the opening 202, the button 111 includes a pressing part 1111, a connecting part 1112, and a limiting part 1113; the first ends of the pressing part 1111 and the connecting part 1112 are connected, the second end of the connecting part 1112 abuts against the first end of the transverse frame 112, and the limiting part 1113 is provided at the second end of the connecting part 1112;
[0089] The pressing part 1111 is configured to protrude from the first end of the opening 202, the connecting part 1112 is configured to be movably inserted into the opening 202, and the limiting part 1113 is configured to abut against the second end of the opening 202.
[0090] In the second aspect, such as Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the utility model embodiment further provides an electronic device, include: first device main body 2, second device main body 3, hinge mechanism 4 and the opening and closing control device 1 as described above,
[0091] First device main body 2 and second device main body 3 are rotatably connected by hinge mechanism 4, and the opening and closing control device 1 is arranged between first device main body 2 and second device main body 3.
[0092] It can be understood that the electronic device can be a notebook computer, for example, in the case that the electronic device is a notebook computer, the first device main body 2 is the host of the notebook computer, and the second device main body 3 is the display screen of the notebook computer.
[0093] In some examples, the first device main body 2 includes a first display screen 21, and the second device main body 3 includes a second display screen 31. Optionally, the electronic device can be a double-screen learning machine, and at this time, the first display screen 21 can be an electronic ink screen, and the second display screen 31 can be a high-definition color screen.
[0094] Of course, the electronic device can also be a folding screen mobile phone and other double-screen electronic devices, which are not limited.
[0095] Since the electronic device includes the opening and closing control device 1, the specific structure of the opening and closing control device 1 is referred to the above-mentioned embodiments, the electronic device of the embodiment includes all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and therefore at least has all the beneficial effects obtained by all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one.
[0096] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 The electronic device further includes a second magnetic attraction assembly 5, and the second magnetic attraction assembly 5 includes a third magnetic attraction piece 51 and a fourth magnetic attraction piece 52 that can be attracted to each other.
[0097] The first end of the hinge mechanism 4 is connected with the first device main body 2, the second end of the hinge mechanism 4 is connected with the third magnetic attraction piece 51, and the fourth magnetic attraction piece 52 is arranged on the second device main body 3.
[0098] It can be understood that the third magnetic attraction piece 51 and the fourth magnetic attraction piece 52 can both be permanent magnets, or one of the third magnetic attraction piece 51 and the fourth magnetic attraction piece 52 is a permanent magnet, and the other is a ferromagnetic component.
[0099] Based on the arrangement of the third magnetic attraction member 51 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 52, detachable connection between the hinge mechanism 4 and the second device body 3 can be conveniently achieved. Thus, in actual application, if the electronic device needs to use the first device body 2 and the second device body 3 simultaneously, the third magnetic attraction member 51 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 52 can be attracted to each other, and if the first device body 2 and the second device body 3 of the electronic device need to be used separately, the third magnetic attraction member 51 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 52 can be separated.
[0100] In some examples, the first device body 2 and the second device body 3 can be configured to be connected in wireless communication, so as to facilitate the user to operate the first device body 2 and the second device body 3 respectively.
[0101] In some examples, the side of the second device body 3 facing the hinge mechanism 4 can be provided with a receiving cavity, the fourth magnetic attraction member 52 is installed in the receiving cavity, and the second end of the hinge mechanism 4 extends into the receiving cavity, so as to realize the connection between the second end of the hinge mechanism 4 and the second device body 3 based on the magnetic attraction between the third magnetic attraction member 51 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 52.
[0102] In some examples, a plurality of sets of hinge mechanisms 4 can be provided, and the plurality of sets of hinge mechanisms 4 are arranged in sequence along the rotation axis of the second device body 3 relative to the first device body 2.
[0103] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the hinge mechanism 4 comprises a base 41, a rotating shaft assembly 42, a swing arm assembly 43, an elastic member 44 and a damping assembly 45;
[0104] The rotating shaft assembly 42 comprises a first rotating shaft 421 and a second rotating shaft 422, the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 are arranged side by side and are respectively rotatably arranged on the base 41, and the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 are power-coupled connected;
[0105] The swing arm assembly 43 comprises a first swing arm 431 and a second swing arm 432, the first swing arm 431 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 421 and connected with the first device body 2, and the second swing arm 432 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 422 and connected with the third magnetic attraction member 51;
[0106] The elastic member 44 is arranged between the rotating shaft assembly 42 and the swing arm assembly 43, and the elastic member 44 can drive the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 to unfold; the damping assembly 45 is arranged between the base 41 and the rotating shaft assembly 42, and the damping assembly 45 can limit the rotation speed of the first rotating shaft 421 and / or the second rotating shaft 422.
[0107] It can be understood that the base 41 comprises a first shell and a second shell which are detachably connected, and a space for accommodating the rotating shaft assembly 42, the elastic member 44 and the damping assembly 45 is formed between the first shell and the second shell.
[0108] For the rotating shaft assembly 42, the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 are configured as long rod structures, the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 can be arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 are rotatably arranged on the base 41.
[0109] At the same time, the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 are in a power-coupled connection state, and when one of the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 rotates, it can drive the other one of the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 to rotate synchronously.
[0110] In actual application, in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the first device body 2 and the second device body 3, the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 are power-coupled and connected through a gear assembly and realize reverse rotation.
[0111] Exemplarily, the gear assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear; the first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft 421, the fourth gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft 422, the second gear and the third gear are rotatably arranged on the base 41 respectively, and the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are arranged in meshing sequence.
[0112] The first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 in the swing arm assembly 43 both have a connecting portion 1112 and an extension portion connected thereto, wherein the connecting portion 1112 of the first swing arm 431 can be fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 421, and the extension portion can be used to connect the first device body 2; the connecting portion 1112 of the second swing arm 432 can be fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 422, and the extension portion can be used to connect the second device body 3.
[0113] In order to effectively limit the maximum opening angle between the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432, the extension portion of the first swing arm 431 and the extension portion of the second swing arm 432 are both provided with a stop structure, and when the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 are opened to the maximum angle, the stop structures of the extension portion of the first swing arm 431 and the extension portion of the second swing arm 432 can abut against each other to avoid the continuous opening between the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432.
[0114] The elastic member 44 can be an elastic structure such as a torsion spring, which is arranged between the rotating shaft assembly 42 and the swing arm assembly 43, and the elastic member 44 can exert an acting force on the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 to make them open to each other.
[0115] As an implementation manner, in order to realize the connection of the elastic member 44 with the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432, the elastic member 44 can be configured as a double torsion spring, which includes one connecting segment and two spiral parts, one end of the two spiral parts is connected with each other through the connecting segment, and the other end of the two spiral parts is away from each other, and the extension of the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 is respectively provided with a clamping groove capable of cooperating with the torsion arm of the two spiral parts.
[0116] In the installation, after the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 are respectively fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422, the two spiral parts of the torsion spring can be respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422, and the torsion arms of the two spiral parts are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves of the extensions of the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432, at this time, under the elastic driving of the elastic member 44, the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 can be mutually unfolded.
[0117] As can be seen from the above, the hinge mechanism 4 shown in the embodiment can be provided in an electronic device with a folding function, when the electronic device is in a folded state, the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 are simultaneously in a folded state, at this time, the elastic member 44 is compressed. In the process of switching the electronic device from the folded state to the open state, the elastic member 44 is released, and the elastic member 44 can exert an elastic force on the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 to drive the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 to unfold, in the process of unfolding the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432, the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 422 follow the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 to rotate, under the limitation of the damping assembly 45, the first rotating shaft 421 and / or the second rotating shaft 422 will rotate at a relatively slow speed, and the first swing arm 431 and the second swing arm 432 will unfold at a relatively slow speed, thereby making the first device main body 2 and the second device main body 3 of the electronic device open at a relatively slow and uniform speed.
[0118] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 11 The damping assembly 45 includes a damping box 451 and a damping load 452, the damping box 451 contains damping liquid, the damping load 452 is movably arranged in the damping box 451 and can contact the damping liquid, and the first rotating shaft 421 and / or the second rotating shaft 422 is provided with the damping load 452.
[0119] It can be understood that the damping box 451 can be made of metal material, which can be configured as a box structure, the inside of the damping box 451 is provided with a sealed cavity, and the damping liquid is filled in the sealed cavity, and the damping liquid can be damping grease, for example, the damping grease can be silicon-based damping grease, polyether-based damping grease, etc.
[0120] The damping load 452 can rotate in the damping box 451 under the driving of the first rotating shaft 421 and / or the second rotating shaft 422, and when the damping load 452 rotates in the damping box 451, the damping load 452 can contact the damping liquid and be interfered by the damping liquid, so that the rotation speed of the damping load 452 in the damping box 451 is limited, and the effect of reducing the rotation speed of the first rotating shaft 421 and / or the second rotating shaft 422 is achieved.
[0121] As shown in the figure, Figure 11 The damping load 452 comprises a first damping gear and a second damping gear, the first damping gear is power-coupled with the first rotating shaft 421, and the second damping gear is power-coupled with the second rotating shaft 422.
[0122] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An opening and closing control device, characterized in that, include: A movable component is configured to be movably disposed on the main body of the first device; A lifting component is configured to be vertically and vertically mounted on the first device body and is connected to the moving component via a transmission connection, wherein the moving component drives the lifting component to move up and down; The first magnetic attraction component includes a first magnetic attraction element and a second magnetic attraction element that can attract each other. The first magnetic attraction element is disposed on the lifting element, and the second magnetic attraction element is configured to be disposed on the second device body. The first magnetic suction component and the second magnetic suction component cooperate to control the connection or separation of the first device body and the second device body.
2. The opening and closing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A first elastic element is disposed between the lifting element and the moving component; The lifting component has a first inclined surface, and the moving component has a second inclined surface. The first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are in contact with each other and can slide against each other. The movable component cooperates with the first elastic element to drive the lifting component to move up and down relative to the first device body.
3. The opening and closing control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable component is configured to be movably disposed within a receiving cavity of the first device body, wherein an opening is formed at a first end of the receiving cavity; The moving component includes a button, a transverse frame, and a second elastic element; the button is movably disposed in the opening and abuts against the first end of the transverse frame; the transverse frame is movably disposed in the receiving cavity and is drively connected to the lifting component; the second elastic element abuts between the second end of the transverse frame and the second end of the receiving cavity.
4. The opening and closing control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting component includes a mounting base and a first trigger head, the mounting base is connected to the trigger head, and the first magnetic suction component is disposed on the mounting base; The transverse frame includes a passage, and the inner wall of the passage is provided with a second trigger head. The first trigger head is inserted into the passage. The first trigger head has a first inclined surface, and the second trigger head has a second inclined surface that slides in cooperation with the first inclined surface.
5. The opening and closing control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the first trigger head is provided with a groove, and part of the groove wall is formed as the first inclined surface; The second trigger head is located at the top of the passage and is movably disposed in the groove along the moving direction of the transverse frame. The second trigger head has a second inclined surface formed on one side facing the groove.
6. The opening and closing control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The button includes a pressing part, a connecting part, and a limiting part; The pressing part and the first end of the connecting part are connected, the second end of the connecting part abuts against the first end of the transverse frame, and the limiting part is provided at the second end of the connecting part; The pressing part is configured to protrude from the first end of the opening, the connecting part is configured to be movably inserted into the opening, and the limiting part is configured to abut against the second end of the opening.
7. The opening and closing control device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, Both the first magnetic attractor and the second magnetic attractor are permanent magnets.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: The first equipment body, the second equipment body, the hinge mechanism, and the opening and closing control device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7; The first device body and the second device body are rotatably connected by the hinge mechanism, and the opening and closing control device is located between the first device body and the second device body.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: The second magnetic attraction assembly includes a third magnetic attraction element and a fourth magnetic attraction element that can attract each other; The first end of the hinge mechanism is connected to the first device body, the second end of the hinge mechanism is connected to the third magnetic attractor, and the fourth magnetic attractor is disposed on the second device body.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The hinge mechanism includes: a base; The rotating shaft assembly includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged side by side and are rotatably mounted on the base, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are dynamically coupled together. The swing arm assembly includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm. The first swing arm is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and connected to the first device body. The second swing arm is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and connected to the third magnetic suction member. An elastic member is disposed between the pivot assembly and the swing arm assembly, and the elastic member is capable of driving the first swing arm and the second swing arm to unfold; A damping assembly is disposed between the base and the rotating shaft assembly, and the damping assembly is capable of limiting the rotational speed of the first rotating shaft and / or the second rotating shaft.
11. The electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The damping assembly includes: a damping box, wherein the damping box is filled with damping fluid; A damping load is movably disposed in the damping box and is in contact with the damping fluid, and the first rotating shaft and / or the second rotating shaft are provided with the damping load.
12. The electronic device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that, The first device body includes a first display screen, and the second device body includes a second display screen.