Environment-friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration, relates to the technical field of soil improvement devices, and solves the problem that a soil turning roller is possibly damaged when an existing soil improvement device is used. The device comprises a rack, supporting legs are installed on the rack, moving wheels are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs, a box body is installed on the surface of the rack, a stirring assembly is installed in the box body, a spraying assembly is installed at the bottom of the rack, the spraying assembly is connected with the box body, a pair of electric cylinders is installed at the bottom of the rack, and the electric cylinders are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the spraying assembly. A mounting frame is mounted on the electric cylinder through an elastic assembly, and a soil turning roller is mounted in the mounting frame. The device can effectively reduce the damage probability of the soil turning roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of soil improvement devices, and more specifically, it relates to an environmentally friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures that utilize theories and technologies from multiple disciplines such as soil science, biology, and ecology to eliminate or prevent adverse factors affecting crop growth and causing soil degradation, improve soil properties, enhance soil fertility, and create favorable soil environmental conditions for crops. Among these, Chinese Patent No. CN202323532701.3 describes an environmentally friendly soil improvement device for ecological restoration, comprising a frame, a support leg fixedly installed on one side of the frame with casters on its surface, a fixed block fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame, a housing fixedly installed above the fixed block, a feed pipe fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the housing, a drive mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the housing, a pump fixedly connected to the lower part of the housing, a traction component fixedly installed on one side of the frame, a stirring rod movably connected inside the housing, an installation plate fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the frame, a connecting pipe sleeved inside the lower part of the frame, and a main pipe fixedly connected below the connecting pipe. This invention uses a first motor to drive the screw to rotate in both directions, thereby adjusting the height of the turning roller and the turning depth, thus effectively improving the performance of the improved device.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: When using current soil improvement devices, the height of the turning roller can be adjusted to adjust the turning depth. However, during turning, there may be hard stones in the soil. When the turning roller comes into contact with the stones, it may cause damage to the turning roller.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provide an environmentally friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration, in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration, thereby resolving the issue that current soil amendment devices may cause damage to the turning rollers during use.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] An environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration includes a frame with four support legs at the bottom and casters at the bottom of the support legs. A housing is mounted on the surface of the frame, and a mixing assembly is installed inside the housing. A spraying assembly is mounted at the bottom of the frame and connected to the housing. A pair of electric cylinders are mounted at the bottom of the frame, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the spraying assembly. Each electric cylinder is mounted to a mounting frame via an elastic component, and a soil-turning roller is installed inside the mounting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a motor is mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor passes through the mounting frame and is connected to the turning roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic component includes a mounting plate connected to the output end of the electric cylinder, and a plurality of springs are mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the output ends of the springs being connected to the mounting bracket.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is installed on the surface of the mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a pair of slots formed on the surface of the mounting plate, a movable rod is installed in the slots, a limiting plate is installed at one end of the movable rod, and the end of the movable rod away from the limiting plate is connected to the mounting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective shell is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket, and the motor is located inside the protective shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model utilizes a frame, support legs, casters, a housing, a mixing assembly, a spraying assembly, an electric cylinder, an elastic component, a mounting frame, a turning roller, a motor, and a limiting mechanism. In use, first, clean water and soil conditioner are placed in the housing. Then, the mixing assembly is activated for mixing. Next, the frame is connected to a traction device. The electric cylinder allows adjustment of the mounting frame's position, thereby adjusting the depth of the turning roller's insertion into the soil. When the traction device pulls the frame, the motor is activated, causing the turning roller to rotate and perform soil turning. Then, the spraying assembly is activated for spraying. The rear-mounted turning roller mixes the soil conditioner with the soil. If the turning roller encounters stones or other hard objects while rotating, it can rebound under the action of a spring, effectively reducing the probability of damage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of an environmentally friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration according to this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0019] 1. Frame; 2. Support legs; 3. Casters; 4. Housing; 5. Mixing assembly; 6. Spraying assembly; 7. Electric cylinder;

[0020] 8. Elastic components; 801. Mounting plate; 802. Spring;

[0021] 9. Mounting frame; 10. Turning roller; 11. Motor;

[0022] 12. Limiting mechanism; 1201. Slot; 1202. Moving rod; 1203. Limiting plate;

[0023] 13. Protective casing. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0027] As attachedFigure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown:

[0028] This utility model provides an environmentally friendly soil improvement device for ecological environment restoration, including a frame 1, four support legs 2 installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and casters 3 installed at the bottom of the support legs 2. A box 4 is installed on the surface of the frame 1, and a mixing assembly 5 is installed inside the box 4. A spraying assembly 6 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1 and connected to the box 4. A pair of electric cylinders 7 are installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and the electric cylinders 7 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the spraying assembly 6. The electric cylinders 7 are mounted on a mounting frame 9 through an elastic component 8, and a soil turning roller 10 is installed inside the mounting frame 9.

[0029] The mounting frame 9 has a motor 11 mounted on its surface, and the output end of the motor 11 passes through the mounting frame 9 and is connected to the turning roller 10.

[0030] The elastic component 8 includes a mounting plate 801 connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 7. A plurality of springs 802 are mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 801, and the output ends of the springs 802 are connected to the mounting bracket 9.

[0031] The mounting plate 801 has a limiting mechanism 12 installed on its surface.

[0032] The machine is used in conjunction with the frame 1, support legs 2, moving wheels 3, housing 4, mixing assembly 5, spraying assembly 6, electric cylinder 7, elastic component 8, mounting frame 9, turning roller 10, motor 11, and limiting mechanism 12. In use, first, clean water and soil conditioner are placed in the housing 4, then the mixing assembly 5 is activated for mixing. The frame 1 is then connected to the traction device. The position of the mounting frame 9 can be adjusted using the electric cylinder 7, thereby adjusting the depth of the turning roller 10 inserted into the soil. When the traction device drags the frame 1, the motor 11 is activated, which drives the turning roller 10 to rotate and perform soil turning. Then, the spraying assembly 6 is activated for spraying. The turning roller 10, located at the rear, mixes the soil conditioner with the soil. When the turning roller 10 rotates, if it encounters stones or other hard objects, it can rebound under the action of the spring 802, effectively reducing the probability of damage to the turning roller 10.

[0033] The limiting mechanism 12 includes a pair of slots 1201 formed on the surface of the mounting plate 801. A moving rod 1202 is installed in the slots 1201. A limiting plate 1203 is installed at one end of the moving rod 1202. The end of the moving rod 1202 away from the limiting plate 1203 is connected to the mounting frame 9.

[0034] By using the limiting mechanism 12, the spring 802 can be effectively limited, preventing the spring 802 from shaking when it contracts and rebounds.

[0035] The mounting bracket 9 is fitted with a protective shell 13, and the motor 11 is located inside the protective shell 13.

[0036] The use of the protective shell 13 can effectively protect the mounting bracket 9.

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration, comprising a frame (1), four support legs (2) installed at the bottom of the frame (1), casters (3) installed at the bottom of the support legs (2), a housing (4) installed on the surface of the frame (1), a mixing assembly (5) installed inside the housing (4), and a spraying assembly (6) installed at the bottom of the frame (1), the spraying assembly (6) being connected to the housing (4), characterized in that: A pair of electric cylinders (7) are installed at the bottom of the frame (1). The electric cylinders (7) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the spray assembly (6). The electric cylinders (7) are mounted on the mounting frame (9) through the elastic component (8). The soil turning roller (10) is installed in the mounting frame (9).

2. The environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (9), and the output end of the motor (11) passes through the mounting frame (9) and is connected to the turning roller (10).

3. The environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component (8) includes a mounting plate (801) connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (7), and a plurality of springs (802) are mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (801), the output ends of the springs (802) being connected to the mounting bracket (9).

4. The environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (12) is installed on the surface of the mounting plate (801).

5. The environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (12) includes a pair of slots (1201) formed on the surface of the mounting plate (801), a moving rod (1202) is installed in the slots (1201), a limiting plate (1203) is installed at one end of the moving rod (1202), and the end of the moving rod (1202) away from the limiting plate (1203) is connected to the mounting frame (9).

6. The environmentally friendly soil amendment device for ecological environment restoration as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (9) is covered with a protective shell (13), and the motor (11) is located inside the protective shell (13).

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