Seed treatment equipment for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model provides seed treatment equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a supporting seat, a mixing barrel is fixed at the top of the supporting seat, hydraulic cylinders are vertically fixed at the left end and the right end above the supporting seat through supports, and a top plate is fixed at the bottoms of push rods at the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders. A supporting disc is fixed to the middle of the top plate, a servo motor is fixed to the top of the supporting disc, a transmission rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of a transmission shaft at the output end of the servo motor, a connecting rod is embedded in the outer wall of the transmission rod, and stirring blades are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod; a discharging hopper is fixed to the upper portion of the left side of the mixing barrel; a bottom hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the mixing barrel. According to the device, seeds can be stirred after being completely pushed into liquid medicine, the seeds are coated with the medicine more uniformly, the medicine coating treatment effect is better, the seeds coated with the medicine can be quickly pushed out of the device, and the device is more convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seed dressing equipment technical field especially relates to a seed treatment equipment for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seed is the most important link in the planting link, and good seed is the basis of high yield and income. The seed of general plant is composed of seed coat, embryo and endosperm. The seed coat is the "armor" of the seed, and plays a protective role for the seed. The embryo is the most important part of the seed, and can develop into the root, stem and leaf of the plant. The endosperm is the place where the seed concentrates the nutrients, and the nutrients contained in the endosperm of different plants are different. The seeds of corn, peanut and soybean need to be coated with medicine before sowing to ensure the germination rate of the seeds. At present, seed coating mainly relies on manual or machine coating. The manual coating has low work efficiency and is time-consuming and laborious. When the existing coating machine is used to coat the seeds, the problem of uneven coating is prone to occur, which affects the growth and development of the seeds. Moreover, after the seeds are coated, it is not convenient to quickly take out the seeds from the device, and the use is relatively inconvenient. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A seed treatment equipment for agricultural planting, comprising a support seat, a mixing cylinder is fixed on the top of the support seat, a hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed on the left and right ends above the support seat through a support, a push rod at the output end of the two hydraulic cylinders is fixed at the bottom of a top plate, a support disc is fixed in the middle of the top plate, a servo motor is fixed on the top of the support disc, a transmission shaft at the output end of the servo motor is rotatably connected to a transmission rod at the bottom, a connecting rod is nested on the outer wall of the transmission rod, stirring blades are fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a discharge hopper is fixed on the left side above the mixing cylinder, a feeding hopper is fixed on the right side above the mixing cylinder, a bottom hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the mixing cylinder, and a push rod at the output end of the bottom hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top of a bottom plate.

[0006] Preferably, the top plate is embedded above the inside of the mixing cylinder, the outer wall of the mixing cylinder is in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, and the inside of the top plate is vertically provided with a water filter hole.

[0007] Preferably, the inside of the connecting rod is vertically provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove of the connecting rod vertically rises and falls on the outside of the transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the chute is rectangular, the bottom end of the transmission rod is close to the chute, and the servo motor is rotationally connected between the transmission rod and the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom plate is close to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, and the bottom plate is arranged in an inclined manner with the left lower and the right higher.

[0010] Preferably, the inner vertical hole of the bottom plate is provided with a filter hole, and the bottom plate is vertically lifted in the mixing cylinder.

[0011] 1. After the seeds enter the mixing cylinder along the feed hopper and are coated with the liquid medicine, the two hydraulic cylinders move downward through the top plate, so that the top plate is immersed in the liquid medicine. When the upper surface of the top plate is flush with the upper surface of the liquid medicine, the seeds will not float on the upper surface of the liquid medicine and will be completely pushed into the liquid medicine by the top plate. At this time, the servo motor drives the connecting rod and the stirring blade to rotate through the transmission rod, so that the stirring blade stirs the liquid medicine and the seeds completely immersed in the liquid medicine. The seeds are coated more uniformly, and the coating effect is better.

[0012] 2. After the seed coating treatment is completed, the discharge hopper and the liquid discharge pipe below the front end of the mixing cylinder are opened. At this time, the bottom plate filters the liquid medicine, so that the liquid medicine in the mixing cylinder passes through the bottom plate and is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe below the front end of the mixing cylinder, and at this time, the coated seeds are accumulated above the bottom plate. The subsequent bottom hydraulic cylinder pushes the bottom plate to move upward. When the upper surface of the bottom plate is located on the right side of the discharge hopper, the seeds slide from right to left due to gravity, enter the discharge hopper and are then discharged, realizing rapid collection of the seeds after the coating treatment is completed. It is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0017] LEGEND:

[0018] Supporting seat 1, mixing cylinder 101, hydraulic cylinder 2, top plate 201, supporting disc 202, servo motor 203, transmission rod 204, connecting rod 205, stirring blade 206, discharge hopper 3, feed hopper 301, bottom hydraulic cylinder 4, bottom plate 401. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Example 1, refer toFigures 1-4 The utility model provides an agricultural seed processing equipment, including support seat 1, the top of support seat 1 is fixed with mixing cylinder 101, the left and right ends above support seat 1 are vertically fixed with hydraulic cylinder 2 through support, the push rod bottom of two hydraulic cylinder 2 output is fixed with top plate 201, the middle part of top plate 201 is fixed with support disc 202, the top of support disc 202 is fixed with servo motor 203, the transmission shaft bottom of servo motor 203 output is rotatably connected with transmission rod 204, the outer wall of transmission rod 204 is nested with connecting rod 205, the outer wall of connecting rod 205 is fixed with stirring blade 206, the left side above mixing cylinder 101 is fixed with discharge hopper 3, the right side above mixing cylinder 101 is fixed with feed hopper 301, the bottom end middle part of mixing cylinder 101 is vertically fixed with bottom hydraulic cylinder 4, the push rod top of bottom hydraulic cylinder 4 output is fixed with bottom plate 401.

[0020] Top plate 201 is embedded in the inside above mixing cylinder 101, the outer wall of mixing cylinder 101 is close to the inner wall of mixing cylinder 101, the inside vertical hole of top plate 201 is provided with water filter hole;

[0021] After seed is along feed hopper 301 and enters the medicine liquid in mixing cylinder 101 and is wrapped medicine, two hydraulic cylinders 2 are down by top plate 201, so that top plate 201 is immersed in the medicine liquid, when the upper surface of top plate 201 is consistent with the upper surface height of medicine liquid, seed will not float on the upper surface of medicine liquid and will be completely pushed into the medicine liquid by top plate 201, avoid the condition that seed floats on the upper surface of medicine liquid for a long time, and the uniformity of wrapping medicine is higher;

[0022] The inside vertical opening of connecting rod 205 is provided with sliding groove, and the sliding groove of connecting rod 205 is vertically up and down on the outside of transmission rod 204;

[0023] The cross section of sliding groove is rectangular, the bottom end outer wall of transmission rod 204 is close to sliding groove, and servo motor 203 is rotatably connected between transmission rod 204 and connecting rod 205;

[0024] When bottom plate 401 is up and contacts connecting rod 205, connecting rod 205 will be up along transmission rod 204, so that transmission rod 204 can normally drive connecting rod 205 to rotate at this time;

[0025] After top plate 201 pushes seed to be completely immersed in the medicine liquid, servo motor 203 drives connecting rod 205 and stirring blade 206 to rotate through transmission rod 204, so that stirring blade 206 stirs the medicine liquid and the seed completely immersed in the medicine liquid, so that seed wrapping medicine is more uniform, and the wrapping effect is better.

[0026] In the utility model, the outer wall of bottom plate 401 is close to the inner wall of mixing cylinder 101, and the bottom plate 401 is arranged in an inclined manner with the left lower and the right higher;

[0027] After the seed wrapped with medicine is accumulated above the bottom plate 401, the bottom cylinder 4 pushes the bottom plate 401 to move upwards, when the upper surface of the bottom plate 401 is located at the right side of the discharge hopper 3, the seed slides from right to left due to gravity, enters the discharge hopper 3 and is discharged, realizing quick collection of the seed after the treatment of wrapping medicine is completed, and being more convenient to use;

[0028] The vertical hole in the bottom plate 401 is provided with a filter hole, and the bottom plate 401 is vertically lifted up and down in the mixing cylinder 101;

[0029] After the seed is treated by wrapping medicine, the discharge pipe below the front end of the mixing cylinder 101 is opened, at this time the bottom plate 401 filters the medicine liquid, so that the medicine liquid in the mixing cylinder 101 is discharged from the discharge pipe below the front end of the mixing cylinder 101, and the seed wrapped with medicine is accumulated above the bottom plate 401 at this time, realizing quick solid-liquid separation.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, can make a number of deformation and improvement, these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application.

Claims

1. A seed treatment apparatus for agricultural use, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that, The top of the support seat (1) is fixed with a mixing cylinder (101), the left and right ends above the support seat (1) are vertically fixed with hydraulic cylinders (2) through supports, the push rod bottoms of the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (2) are fixed with a top plate (201), the middle of the top plate (201) is fixed with a support disc (202), the top of the support disc (202) is fixed with a servo motor (203), the bottom of the transmission shaft of the output end of the servo motor (203) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (204), the outer wall of the transmission rod (204) is nested with a connecting rod (205), the outer wall of the connecting rod (205) is fixed with stirring blades (206), the left side above the mixing cylinder (101) is fixed with a discharge hopper (3), the right side above the mixing cylinder (101) is fixed with a feeding hopper (301), the middle of the bottom end of the mixing cylinder (101) is vertically fixed with a bottom hydraulic cylinder (4), the top of the push rod of the output end of the bottom hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixed with a bottom plate (401).

2. The seed treatment apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized by The top plate (201) is embedded above the inside of the mixing cylinder (101), the outer wall of the mixing cylinder (101) is close to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (101), and the inside of the top plate (201) is vertically provided with a water filtering hole.

3. The seed treatment apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized by The inside of the connecting rod (205) is vertically provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove of the connecting rod (205) vertically rises and falls on the outside of the transmission rod (204).

4. The seed treatment apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized by The cross section of the sliding groove is rectangular, the bottom end of the transmission rod (204) is close to the sliding groove, and the servo motor (203) is rotatably connected between the transmission rod (204) and the connecting rod (205).

5. The seed treatment apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized by The outer wall of the bottom plate (401) is close to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (101), and the bottom plate (401) is inclined from left to right.

6. The seed treatment apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized by The inside of the bottom plate (401) is vertically provided with a filtering hole, and the bottom plate (401) vertically rises and falls in the mixing cylinder (101).

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