Distillation separation processor
By introducing a spiral condenser tube and an adjustable air inlet pipe structure into the distillation separation processor, the problem of steam condensation rate control is solved, condensation efficiency is improved, and rapid steam condensation is ensured.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing distillation separation processors cannot effectively control the steam delivery rate during steam condensation, resulting in a decrease in condensation efficiency.
A gas guide pipe structure including a spiral condenser tube and an adjustable air inlet was designed. The rate at which steam enters the condenser tube is controlled by a sealed piston, and the condensation effect is improved by utilizing the circulating flow of coolant in the water storage pipe.
It enables controllable adjustment of the steam condensation rate, improves condensation efficiency, and ensures that steam can enter the condenser tube quickly and efficiently for condensation.
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Figure CN224024265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to distillation separation technical field, concretely is a kind of distillation separation processor. BACKGROUND
[0002] Distillation separation processor is a separation technology widely used in chemical industry, pharmacy, food industry and other industries, it is based on different substances under certain pressure have different boiling points to realize separation, distillation separation processor is heated mixture, make one or more components evaporate into gas, then condense gas collection, realize the purification and separation of various substances, in the whole operation process, the steam generated in distillation process is collected and condensed, it is the last step, although the condensing device for common steam can realize the condensation of steam, but the rate of steam transportation cannot be adjusted, when the steam is more, it is easy to appear that all steam cannot enter into condensing tube quickly, to affect the condensation efficiency of steam, for this, the present application provides a kind of distillation separation processor. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the problems presented in the above background art, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of distillation separation processor, including water storage pipe, water storage pipe is set to hollow structure, spiral condensing pipe is arranged in the inside of water storage pipe, the lower position of water storage pipe side wall is equipped with through mouth, the bottom end of condensing pipe extends to the outside of water storage pipe by through mouth, the top end of condensing pipe is fixedly connected with adapter pipe, the top end of adapter pipe penetrates the top of water storage pipe, gas guide pipe is horizontally arranged above water storage pipe, gas guide pipe is fixedly installed with gas collecting cover at the bottom, and a plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the bottom of gas guide pipe, the plurality of air inlet holes are communicated with gas collecting cover, the top end of adapter pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom of gas collecting cover and communicated with its inside, sealing piston is movably arranged in gas guide pipe, the bottom of water storage pipe is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe communicated with its inside, the upper position of water storage pipe side wall is fixedly installed with water outlet pipe communicated with its inside.
[0004] Preferably, the left end of the gas guide pipe is an opening, and a screw hole is formed in the right end of the gas guide pipe, a bolt is threadedly connected in the screw hole, and one end of the bolt extends into the gas guide pipe and is rotatably connected with the sealing piston.
[0005] Preferably, a groove is formed in one end of the sealing piston connected with the bolt, and a bearing is fixedly installed in the groove, and the end of the bolt located in the gas guide pipe is fixedly connected with the inner ring wall of the bearing.
[0006] Preferably, a rubber sealing layer is arranged on the side wall of the sealing piston, and the rubber sealing layer on the side wall of the sealing piston is attached to the inner wall of the gas guide pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the connection between the water storage pipe and the condensing pipe and the adapter pipe is sealed.
[0008] Preferably, the water storage pipe, the condensing pipe, the air guide pipe and the gas collecting cover are transparent glass materials.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0010] By controlling the position of the sealing piston in the air guide pipe, different numbers of air inlet holes at the bottom of the air guide pipe can be opened, so that the rate of steam entering the condensing pipe can be controlled, and then the steam enters the condensing pipe through the air inlet holes, the gas collecting cover and the connecting pipe in turn, and the condensation effect of the steam in the condensing pipe can be further improved under the continuous circulation of the cooling liquid in the water storage pipe when the steam flows through the condensing pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the whole utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the air guide pipe, the sealing piston and the gas collecting cover of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the water storage pipe of the utility model;
[0016] In the drawings: 1, water storage pipe; 2, condensing pipe; 3, through opening; 4, connecting pipe; 5, air guide pipe; 6, gas collecting cover; 7, air inlet hole; 8, sealing piston; 9, bolt; 10, bearing; 11, water inlet pipe; 12, water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0018] By Figures 1-4The utility model provides a condensing device, including water storage pipe 1, water storage pipe 1 is set to hollow structure, spiral condensing pipe 2 is arranged in the inside of water storage pipe 1, the lower position of water storage pipe 1 side wall is equipped with the mouth 3, the bottom of condensing pipe 2 extends to the outside of water storage pipe 1 by the mouth 3, the top of condensing pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the adapter pipe 4, the top of adapter pipe 4 penetrates the top of water storage pipe 1, the top of water storage pipe 1 is horizontally provided with the air guide pipe 5, the bottom of air guide pipe 5 is fixedly installed with the gas collecting cover 6, and a plurality of air inlet holes 7 are formed in the bottom of air guide pipe 5, and the plurality of air inlet holes 7 are communicated with the gas collecting cover 6, the top of adapter pipe 4 is fixedly connected in the bottom of gas collecting cover 6 and communicated with its inside, the air guide pipe 5 movably sets up the sealing piston 8, the bottom of water storage pipe 1 is fixedly installed with the water inlet pipe 11 communicated with its inside, the upper position of water storage pipe 1 side wall is fixedly installed with the water outlet pipe 12 communicated with its inside, by controlling the position of sealing piston 8 in air guide pipe 5, the rate of steam into condensing pipe 2 can be controlled, and under the continuous circulation of cooling liquid in water storage pipe 1, the condensing effect of condensing pipe 2 on steam can be further improved.
[0019] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the left end of air guide pipe 5 is an opening, a screw hole is formed in the right end of air guide pipe 5, a bolt 9 is threadedly connected in the screw hole, one end of bolt 9 extends into air guide pipe 5 and is rotatably connected with sealing piston 8, bolt 9 can drive sealing piston 8 to move in air guide pipe 5, thereby adjusting the number of air inlet holes 7 opened at the bottom of air guide pipe 5.
[0020] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a recess is formed in one end of sealing piston 8 connected with bolt 9, a bearing 10 is fixedly installed in the recess, one end of bolt 9 in air guide pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the inner ring wall of bearing 10, one end of bolt 9 can be connected with sealing piston 8 through bearing 10, thus, when bolt 9 is threadedly rotated with the screw hole, it can drive sealing piston 8 to move in air guide pipe 5, thereby adjusting the number of air inlet holes 7 opened at the bottom of air guide pipe 5.
[0021] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a rubber sealing layer is arranged on the side wall of sealing piston 8, and the rubber sealing layer on the side wall of sealing piston 8 is attached to the inner wall of air guide pipe 5, the rubber sealing layer on the outer wall of sealing piston 8 can be tightly inserted into air guide pipe 5, thus, the sealing effect between the side wall of sealing piston 8 and the inner wall of air guide pipe 5 can be improved, thereby avoiding steam flowing from the side wall of sealing piston 8 to the inner wall of air guide pipe 5.
[0022] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the connection between the water storage pipe 1 and the condensing pipe 2 and the adapter pipe 4 is a sealed connection, which can increase the sealing effect inside the water storage pipe 1, thereby avoiding the situation that the cooling liquid inside the water storage pipe 1 leaks out.
[0023] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the water storage pipe 1, the condensing pipe 2, the air guide pipe 5 and the gas collecting cover 6 are all transparent glass materials, so that the change of the steam inside the device, the opening number of the air inlet hole 7 at the bottom of the air guide pipe 5 and the in-out situation of the cooling liquid inside the water storage pipe 1 can be clearly seen.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, the relationship terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A distillation separation processor, comprising a water storage pipe (1), characterized in that: The water storage pipe (1) is a hollow structure. A spiral condenser pipe (2) is installed inside the water storage pipe (1). An opening (3) is provided at the lower part of the side wall of the water storage pipe (1). The bottom end of the condenser pipe (2) extends from the opening (3) to the outside of the water storage pipe (1). A connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the condenser pipe (2). The top end of the connecting pipe (4) penetrates the top of the water storage pipe (1). A gas guide pipe (5) is horizontally installed above the water storage pipe (1). The bottom of the gas guide pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the condenser pipe (2). A gas collecting hood (6) is fixedly installed, and multiple air inlets (7) are opened at the bottom of the air guide pipe (5). The multiple air inlets (7) are all connected to the gas collecting hood (6). The top end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas collecting hood (6) and communicates with its interior. A sealing piston (8) is movably installed inside the air guide pipe (5). A water inlet pipe (11) communicating with its interior is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage pipe (1). A water outlet pipe (12) communicating with its interior is fixedly installed at the upper position of the side wall of the water storage pipe (1).
2. The distillation separation processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the air guide tube (5) is open, and a screw hole is provided at the right end of the air guide tube (5). A bolt (9) is threaded into the screw hole, and one end of the bolt (9) extends into the air guide tube (5) and is rotatably connected to the sealing piston (8).
3. A distillation separation processor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing piston (8) has a groove at one end of the connecting bolt (9), and a bearing (10) is fixedly installed in the groove. The end of the bolt (9) located in the air guide pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inner ring wall of the bearing (10).
4. A distillation separation processor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the sealing piston (8) is provided with a rubber sealing layer, and the rubber sealing layer of the side wall of the sealing piston (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the air guide pipe (5).
5. A distillation separation processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connections between the water storage pipe (1), the condenser pipe (2), and the connecting pipe (4) are all sealed connections.
6. A distillation separation processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage pipe (1), condenser pipe (2), air guide pipe (5) and air collection cover (6) are all made of transparent glass.