Peppery element separation device for capsicum oleoresin generation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a capsaicin separation device for capsicum oleoresin generation, and relates to the technical field of capsicum processing, the capsaicin separation device comprises a crushing assembly, and a filtering assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing assembly; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing bin, a baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing bin, an extension plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the baffle, a set of insertion holes are evenly formed in the top end of the extension plate, an insertion block is arranged above the extension plate, a pull rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the insertion block, and the outer wall of the pull rod is sleeved with a spring. The filtering assembly comprises a filtering bin, a material guiding inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering bin, a filtering net plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering bin, the filtering net plate has a certain inclination angle and is provided with a baffle, and the baffle can be moved, so that the exposed area of a discharging groove can be changed, and the discharging speed of smashed chilies can be flexibly controlled; the accumulation of the filter screen plate caused by too fast blanking is avoided, and the filtering effect is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing, and specifically to a capsaicin separation device for generating pepper oleoresin. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of food and medicine, pepper oleoresin is widely used due to its unique flavor and medicinal value. As the core component, the extraction and separation of capsaicin is crucial. The traditional solvent extraction method is a common means of capsaicin separation. In the solvent extraction process, the pepper raw materials need to be crushed first. The purpose of crushing the pepper is to greatly increase the contact area between the pepper and the solvent, so that the solvent can penetrate into the pepper more fully, thereby more efficiently dissolving capsaicin.

[0003] In the prior art, such as patent number CN214717219U, a capsaicin extraction and separation device includes a device main body, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the device main body, a liquid cylinder fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device main body, a crushing disc fixedly connected to the end of the liquid cylinder, a screening plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device main body, a motor installed on the side of the device main body, a first crushing rod and a second crushing rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and crushing blades fixedly connected to the surface of the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod. The cooperation between the motor, the first crushing rod, the second crushing rod, and the crushing disc can effectively crush the material during use, making the crushing more thorough and facilitating the extraction of capsaicin, thereby avoiding unnecessary waste caused by poor crushing effect and the mixing of some capsaicin in the material.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can crush and screen the peppers, there are still some problems. The peppers may not be completely crushed by the crushing blades and then fall down, and the crushed peppers may fall at a too fast rate, causing the lower filter plate to accumulate and affecting the filtering effect. Therefore, the utility model provides a capsaicin separation device for generating pepper oleoresin. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a capsaicin separation device for generating pepper oleoresin, which solves the problem that the peppers may not be completely crushed by the crushing blades and then fall down, and the crushed peppers may fall at a too fast rate, causing the lower filter plate to accumulate and affecting the filtering effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a capsaicin separation device for generating pepper oleoresin, including a crushing assembly, a filtering assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing assembly;

[0007] The crushing assembly comprises a crushing bin, the bottom end of the crushing bin is provided with a baffle, the bottom end of the baffle is fixedly installed with an extension plate, a group of jack plugs are uniformly arranged on the top end of the extension plate, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the jack plug, and the outer wall of the pull rod is sleeved with a spring.

[0008] The filtering assembly comprises a filtering bin, a guide chute is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering bin, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering bin.

[0009] Preferably, two rotating rods are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin, a group of rotating blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two rotating rods, the two groups of rotating blades are staggered, and the outer wall of the two rotating rods is fixedly installed with a gear at one end.

[0010] Preferably, the two gears are meshed with each other, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing bin, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates the inner wall of the crushing bin and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, a discharging chute penetrates the bottom end of the crushing bin, and the baffle is arranged in close contact with the bottom end of the crushing bin.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting shell and a mounting plate are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering bin respectively, the extension plate is movably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting shell and slidably penetrates the inner wall of the filtering bin, the pull rod slidably penetrates the top end of the mounting plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the jack plug, and the jack plug is matched with the jack plug hole.

[0012] Preferably, a through groove is formed in one side of the outer wall of the filtering bin, a collecting shell is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the through groove, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering bin.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the crushing bin is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom end of the filtering bin is provided with a discharging port.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of capsaicin separation device for generating pepper oil resin.Compared with prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The capsaicin separating device for generating pepper oleoresin, when the pepper is crushed in the crushing bin, the baffle is used to block the discharging groove below the crushing bin, so that the pepper that is not completely crushed can not fall down, when the pepper is completely crushed, the pull rod is pulled, the plug is moved away from the plug hole, and the extension plate is pulled, the extension plate moves the baffle, so that the discharging groove below the crushing bin is exposed, at this time, the crushed pepper can fall down, and different plug holes are provided, so that the exposed area of the discharging groove can be changed, so that the discharging speed of the crushed pepper can be flexibly controlled, the filter screen is prevented from being stacked due to too fast discharging, and the filtering effect is guaranteed.

[0017] 2. The capsaicin separating device for generating pepper oleoresin, after the pepper is crushed, the pepper falls onto the guide inclined plate in the filtering bin, the guide inclined plate makes the pepper slide to the high position on the inclined side of the filter screen, at the same time, the vibration motor is started to vibrate the filter screen, so that the crushed pepper slides on the filter screen, the filtering speed is accelerated, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the pepper that does not meet the requirements can be collected, the pepper that does not meet the requirements is collected in the collecting shell, and the pepper that meets the requirements falls down through the filter screen, so that the capsaicin can be extracted subsequently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of another view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a main structure section view schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a main structure section view schematic view of another view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a baffle related structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, crushing assembly; 11, crushing bin; 12, rotating rod; 13, rotating blade; 14, first motor; 15, gear; 16, feeding port; 17, baffle; 18, extension plate; 19, plug hole; 110, mounting plate; 111, pull rod; 112, spring; 113, plug; 114, limiting shell; 2, filtering assembly; 21, filtering bin; 22, guide inclined plate; 23, filter screen; 24, vibration motor; 25, collecting shell; 26, discharging port; 27, through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] The present utility model provides two technical schemes:

[0026] Figures 1-5 The first embodiment is shown: a capsaicin separation device for generating pepper oleoresin, which comprises a crushing assembly 1, and a filter assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing assembly 1.

[0027] The crushing assembly 1 comprises a crushing bin 11, a baffle 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing bin 11, an extension plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the baffle 17, a group of jack plugs 19 are uniformly arranged at the top end of the extension plate 18, a plug block 113 is arranged above the extension plate 18, a pull rod 111 is fixedly installed at the top end of the plug block 113, and a spring 112 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 111.

[0028] The filter assembly 2 comprises a filter bin 21, a guide chute 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter bin 21, and a filter screen 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter bin 21. The guide chute 22 can make the peppers slide from a high position on the filter screen 23, increase the movement distance on the filter screen 23, and prolong the filtering time. This makes the pepper powder more fully contact with the filter screen 23, improves the filtering effect, and the filter screen 23 has a certain inclination angle, so that the pepper powder on the filter screen 23 can slide, preventing the accumulation of the pepper powder and affecting the filtering rate.

[0029] Two rotating rods 12 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin 11, a group of rotating blades 13 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two rotating rods 12, the two groups of rotating blades 13 are arranged in an interlaced manner, which can prevent the two groups of rotating blades 13 from colliding when rotating, and one end of the outer wall of the two rotating rods 12 penetrates the outer wall of the crushing bin 11 and is fixedly installed with a gear 15.

[0030] The two gears 15 are arranged in meshing relationship with each other, the outer wall of the crushing chamber 11 is fixedly provided with the first motor 14, the output shaft of the first motor 14 penetrates the inner wall of the crushing chamber 11 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 12, when the first motor 14 is started, one rotating rod 12 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the gear 15 to rotate, and then driving the other rotating rod 12 to rotate in the opposite direction through the other gear 15, the bottom end of the crushing chamber 11 penetrates the discharging chute, the baffle 17 is arranged in abutting relationship with the bottom end of the crushing chamber 11, and the baffle 17 can shield the discharging chute, thereby preventing the chili powder from falling from the crushing chamber 11.

[0031] Figures 1-5 The second embodiment is shown, and the main difference from the first embodiment is that the outer wall of the filtering chamber 21 is fixedly provided with the limiting shell 114 and the mounting plate 110, the extension plate 18 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting shell 114 and slidably penetrates the inner wall of the filtering chamber 21, the limiting shell 114 can support and limit the extension plate 18, so that the extension plate 18 can slide, the pull rod 111 slidably penetrates the top end of the mounting plate 110, one end of the spring 112 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 110, the other end of the spring 112 is fixedly connected with the plug 113, pulling the pull rod 111 can make the plug 113 move away from the insertion hole 19, at this time, the extension plate 18 can be pulled, when the insertion hole 19 on the extension plate 18 moves to a suitable position, the pull rod 111 is stopped, the plug 113 is inserted into the insertion hole 19 under the action of the spring 112, thereby the baffle 17 can be fixed, the plug 113 is matched with the insertion hole 19, the baffle 17 can be moved by moving the extension plate 18, and meanwhile, a plurality of insertion holes 19 are arranged, so that the baffle 17 can be fixed at different positions, the exposed area of the discharging chute can be controlled, thereby the falling speed of the chilies from the crushing chamber 11 can be controlled, and the accumulation of the chilies due to too fast falling speed can be prevented.

[0032] The outer wall of the filtering chamber 21 is provided with the through groove 27 on one side, the inner wall bottom end of the through groove 27 is fixedly provided with the collecting shell 25, the unqualified chili powder filtered by the filter screen plate 23 top end will gradually slide and then slide into the collecting shell 25 through the through groove 27, the outer wall of the filtering chamber 21 is fixedly provided with the vibration motor 24, the vibration motor 24 is prior art and can vibrate, and the vibration motor 24 is arranged at the vicinity of the filter screen plate 23, so that the filter screen plate 23 can vibrate and prevent the chili powder from being accumulated together and affecting the filtering.

[0033] The top end of the crushing chamber 11 is provided with the feeding port 16, and the bottom end of the filtering chamber 21 is provided with the discharging port 26.

[0034] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by those skilled in the art.

[0035] When the chili needs to be crushed, the chili is poured into the crushing chamber 11 through the feeding port 16, the first motor 14 is started, the output shaft drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the two rotating rods 12 rotate in opposite directions due to the gear 15 on the outer wall of the two rotating rods 12, and then drive the two groups of rotating blades 13 to cut and crush the chili. When the chili is crushed in the crushing chamber 11, the baffle 17 is used to block the discharge chute below the crushing chamber 11, so that the chili that has not been completely crushed does not fall down. When the chili is completely crushed, the pull rod 111 is pulled, the plug 113 is removed from the plug hole 19, the extension plate 18 is pulled, the baffle 17 is moved, and the discharge chute below the crushing chamber 11 is exposed. At this time, the crushed chili can fall down, and different plug holes 19 can change the exposed area of the discharge chute, so that the discharge speed of the crushed chili can be flexibly controlled, the filter screen plate 23 is prevented from being stacked due to too fast discharge, the filtering effect is ensured, the crushed chili enters the filtering chamber 21, and then falls onto the guide chute 22. The guide chute 22 makes the chili slide to the high position on the inclined side of the filter screen plate 23, the vibration motor 24 is started, the filter screen plate 23 vibrates, the chili powder is promoted to slide on the filter screen plate 23, the filtering speed is accelerated, the chili powder is prevented from being stacked, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the chili that does not meet the requirements can be collected, so that the chili can be conveniently treated subsequently. The chili that does not meet the requirements in size after filtering slides from the low end of the filter screen plate 23 and enters the collection shell 25, and the chili that meets the requirements falls down through the filter screen plate 23, so that the capsaicin can be extracted subsequently.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A capsaicin separation device for the generation of capsaicin oleoresin, comprising a crushing component (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the crushing component (1) is provided with a filter component (2); The crushing assembly (1) includes a crushing chamber (11), a baffle (17) is provided at the bottom end of the crushing chamber (11), an extension plate (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the baffle (17), a set of insertion holes (19) are evenly opened at the top end of the extension plate (18), an insertion block (113) is provided above the extension plate (18), a pull rod (111) is fixedly installed at the top end of the insertion block (113), and a spring (112) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod (111). The filter assembly (2) includes a filter chamber (21), a guide plate (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter chamber (21), and a filter screen plate (23) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter chamber (21), the filter screen plate (23) having a certain tilt angle.

2. The capsaicin separation device for the generation of chili oil resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing chamber (11) is rotatably mounted with two rotating rods (12). The outer walls of the two rotating rods (12) are each fixedly mounted with a set of rotating blades (13). The two sets of rotating blades (13) are arranged in an alternating manner. One end of the outer wall of the two rotating rods (12) penetrates the outer wall of the crushing chamber (11) and is fixedly mounted with gears (15).

3. The capsaicin separation device for the generation of chili oil resin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two gears (15) are meshed with each other. A first motor (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber (11). The output shaft of the first motor (14) passes through the inner wall of the crushing chamber (11) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (12). A feeding chute passes through the bottom end of the crushing chamber (11). The baffle (17) is fitted to the bottom end of the crushing chamber (11).

4. The capsaicin separation device for the generation of chili oil resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter chamber (21) is fixedly installed with a limiting shell (114) and a mounting plate (110). The extension plate (18) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting shell (114) and slides through the inner wall of the filter chamber (21). The pull rod (111) slides through the top of the mounting plate (110). One end of the spring (112) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (110), and the other end of the spring (112) is fixedly connected to the insertion block (113). The insertion block (113) matches the insertion hole.

5. The capsaicin separation device for the generation of chili oil resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (27) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the filter chamber (21). A collection shell (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove (27). A vibration motor (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter chamber (21).

6. The capsaicin separation device for the generation of chili oil resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing chamber (11) is provided with a feed inlet (16) at the top and the filter chamber (21) is provided with a discharge outlet (26) at the bottom.

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