Building construction waste cleaning device
By designing a hydraulically driven pressing plate and a flip-top door assembly, the problems of low efficiency, significant safety hazards, and high maintenance costs associated with traditional construction waste disposal methods have been solved, achieving the effects of waste compression, safety protection, and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of cleaning up construction waste are inefficient, pose significant safety hazards, have high maintenance costs, and carry the risk of environmental pollution.
A construction waste cleaning device was designed, which uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive a pressing plate and a pushing plate to compress the waste. Combined with a flip door and a limit component, the device prevents the waste from leaking out, and the rotating structure facilitates the operation and maintenance of the flip door.
This reduces waste volume, facilitates transportation, improves safety and operational efficiency, reduces maintenance difficulty and costs, and minimizes environmental pollution risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224026076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building waste cleaning equipment technical field especially relates to a building construction waste cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the construction process, the cleaning of waste has been an important and thorny problem. The traditional waste cleaning method mostly adopts manual carrying or simple mechanical assistance, which not only is inefficient, but also has great safety hazards. Manual carrying is easy to cause worker fatigue and injury, and simple mechanical assistance often cannot effectively compress the volume of waste, increasing the transportation and processing cost. In addition, the traditional waste cleaning method is also easy to cause waste leakage, pollute the environment, and increase the safety risk of the construction site.
[0003] Although there are some building construction waste cleaning devices on the market at present, these devices mostly have problems such as complex operation and difficult maintenance. Some devices lack flexibility in design, resulting in a cumbersome and inefficient waste cleaning process. At the same time, the maintenance cost of these devices is also high, which requires professional personnel to regularly overhaul and maintain, increasing the use cost and time cost. In addition, some devices also have safety hazards, such as unstable limiting mechanism and easily damaged turnover door, which pose a potential threat to the safety of the construction site. Therefore, we provide a building construction waste cleaning device. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a building construction waste cleaning device to more accurately solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a building construction waste cleaning device, which comprises a treatment box and a fixing frame fixedly installed at the end of the treatment box, the upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly installed with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotationally connected with a hydraulic cylinder one through a bearing, the inner side walls of the treatment box are rotationally connected with a pressing plate through a rotating shaft, the upper end surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped seat, and the U-shaped seat is rotationally connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the treatment box is slidingly connected with a pushing plate for transversely extruding and pushing out the waste;
[0007] One end of the treatment box is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder two, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two is fixedly connected with the back surface of the pushing plate, the other end of the treatment box is installed with a turnover door for blocking the leakage of waste in the treatment box due to the extrusion of the pressing plate;
[0008] The treatment box and the turnover door are connected with a rotating structure;
[0009] The limiting assembly is connected between the processing box and the turnover door.
[0010] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting socket formed in the side of the turnover door and a U-shaped plate fixedly installed on the base at the lower end of the processing box, the end of the U-shaped plate is inserted with a limiting insertion rod, and the end of the limiting insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting socket to prevent the turnover door from turning over.
[0011] The end of the limiting insertion rod and the back of the push plate are connected with a pushing mechanism.
[0012] Further, the limiting assembly further comprises a limiting sleeve plate fixedly connected to the periphery of the limiting insertion rod, and the limiting sleeve plate is slidingly connected with the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate, and the periphery of the limiting insertion rod is sleeved with a spring.
[0013] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a T-shaped frame fixedly installed at the end of the limiting insertion rod and a push-pull frame fixedly installed on the back of the push plate, the side of the push-pull frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a touch ball, and the end of the T-shaped frame is fixedly installed with a triangular block to be touched by the touch ball to drive the spring to move.
[0014] Further, the rotating structure comprises two link blocks fixedly welded on the processing box, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the two link blocks, and the turnover door is rotatably connected to the periphery of the fixed rod through a bearing.
[0015] Further, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting sleeve plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end wall of the U-shaped plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] The utility model discloses a linkage design of the pressing plate and the push plate, which can effectively press and horizontally extrude the waste in the processing box, greatly reduces the volume of the waste, and is convenient for subsequent transportation and processing.
[0018] The utility model discloses a linkage design of the pushing mechanism and the limiting assembly, which makes the operation more convenient, does not need manual operation of the limiting insertion rod, greatly improves the work efficiency, and the reset function of the spring guarantees the stability and durability of the limiting insertion rod, prolongs the service life of the device. DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A first perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 A second perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of a turnover door of an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 An embodiment of the present application Figure 2 An enlarged view of the structure at A.
[0023] In the figure: 1, treatment box; 2, fixing frame; 3, mounting seat; 4, pressing plate; 5, hydraulic cylinder one; 6, U-shaped seat; 7, push plate; 8, hydraulic cylinder two; 9, turnover door; 10, linking block; 11, fixing rod; 12, limiting hole; 13, U-shaped plate; 14, limiting plug; 15, limiting sleeve plate; 16, spring; 17, T-shaped frame; 18, triangular block; 19, push-pull frame; 20, connecting rod; 21, touch ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0025] Embodiment
[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, an embodiment of the present application proposes a construction waste cleaning device, which mainly comprises a treatment box 1, a fixing frame 2, a mounting seat 3, a pressing plate 4, a hydraulic cylinder one 5, a U-shaped seat 6, a push plate 7, a hydraulic cylinder two 8, and a turnover door 9. The fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed at the end of the treatment box 1, and the mounting seat 3 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 2. The mounting seat 3 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder one 5 through a bearing. The inner side wall of the treatment box 1 is connected with the pressing plate 4 through a rotating shaft. The upper end of the pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat 6, and the U-shaped seat 6 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one 5 through a rotating shaft. The inner wall of the treatment box 1 is slidingly connected with the push plate 7, which is used for transversely extruding and pushing out the waste. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder two 8 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the push plate 7. The turnover door 9 is installed at the other end of the treatment box 1, which prevents the waste from leaking out. A rotating structure and a limiting assembly are arranged between the treatment box 1 and the turnover door 9.
[0027] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting insertion hole 12, a U-shaped plate 13 and a limiting insertion rod 14. The limiting insertion hole 12 is arranged on the side of the turnover door 9, the U-shaped plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the processing box 1, the limiting insertion rod 14 is arranged on the end of the U-shaped plate 13, and one end of the limiting insertion rod 14 is inserted into the limiting insertion hole 12; the end of the limiting insertion rod 14 and the back of the pushing plate 7 are connected with a pushing mechanism, which is used to drive the limiting insertion rod 14 to move when the pushing plate 7 moves; the limiting assembly effectively prevents the turnover door 9 from being accidentally turned over, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0028] Further, the limiting insertion rod 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve plate 15 around the periphery, and the limiting sleeve plate 15 is slidably connected with the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 13. The limiting insertion rod 14 is sleeved with a spring 16 around the periphery, one end of the spring 16 is connected with the limiting sleeve plate 15, and the other end of the spring 16 is connected with the end wall of the U-shaped plate 13; the design of the spring 16 enables the limiting insertion rod 14 to automatically reset when it is stressed, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
[0029] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a T-shaped frame 17, a triangular block 18, a push-pull frame 19, a connecting rod 20 and a touch ball 21. The end of the limiting insertion rod 14 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped frame 17, and the end of the T-shaped frame 17 is fixedly connected with the triangular block 18. The back of the pushing plate 7 is fixedly arranged with the push-pull frame 19, the side of the push-pull frame 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 20, and the end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly arranged with the touch ball 21; when the pushing plate 7 moves, the touch ball 21 touches the triangular block 18, thereby driving the T-shaped frame 17 and the limiting insertion rod 14 to move; the pushing mechanism realizes the linkage between the pushing plate 7 and the limiting insertion rod 14, thereby making the operation more convenient.
[0030] Further, the rotating structure comprises a connecting block 10 and a fixed rod 11. The connecting block 10 is fixedly welded on the processing box 1, and the fixed rod 11 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 10. The turnover door 9 is rotatably connected around the fixed rod 11 through a bearing; the rotating structure enables the turnover door 9 to be flexibly opened and closed, thereby facilitating the cleaning of waste and the maintenance of the device.
[0031] Further, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting sleeve plate 15, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the U-shaped plate 13; the correct connection of the spring 16 guarantees the stability and resetting ability of the limiting insertion rod 14, thereby improving the overall performance of the device.
[0032] It should be understood that all the details provided above are merely exemplary and do not limit the present specification. Various modifications, improvements, and alterations can be made to the present specification by those skilled in the art. Such modifications, improvements, and alterations are suggested and are within the spirit and scope of the present specification. The present specification uses specific terminology to describe the present specification. The use of "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present specification. It is emphasized and should be appreciated that "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" and / or "one alternative embodiment" appearing herein does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, the order of the processing elements and sequences, the use of numbers for referencing criminal elements, or the use of other designations by themselves are not intended to limit the scope of the present specification, unless otherwise specifically stated in the claims.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned only preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for those skilled in the art, it can still be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A construction waste cleaning device, comprising a processing box (1) and a fixed frame (2) fixedly installed at its end, wherein a mounting seat (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame (2), and a hydraulic cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (3) via a bearing; a pressing plate (4) is rotatably connected between the inner sidewalls of the processing box (1) via a rotating shaft; a U-shaped seat (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate (4), and the U-shaped seat (6) is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) via a rotating shaft, characterized in that, The inner wall of the processing box (1) is slidably connected with a pushing plate (7) for transversely extruding and pushing out the waste; One end of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (8), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the pushing plate (7); the other end of the processing box (1) is provided with a turnover door (9) for blocking the waste in the processing box (1) from leaking out due to the extrusion of the pressing plate (4); The processing box (1) and the turnover door (9) are connected with a rotating structure; The processing box (1) and the turnover door (9) are connected with a limiting assembly.
2. A construction waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The limiting assembly comprises a limiting insertion hole (12) formed in the side edge of the turnover door (9) and a U-shaped plate (13) fixedly installed on the lower end base of the processing box (1); the end portion of the U-shaped plate (13) is inserted with a limiting insertion rod (14), and one end of the limiting insertion rod (14) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting insertion hole (12) for preventing the turnover of the turnover door (9); The end portion of the limiting insertion rod (14) and the back surface of the pushing plate (7) are connected with a pushing mechanism.
3. A construction waste cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein, The limiting assembly further comprises a limiting sleeve plate (15) fixedly connected with the periphery of the limiting insertion rod (14), and the limiting sleeve plate (15) is slidably connected with the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (13); the periphery of the limiting insertion rod (14) is sleeved with a spring (16).
4. A construction debris clearing device according to claim 2, wherein, The pushing mechanism comprises a T-shaped frame (17) fixedly installed on the end portion of the limiting insertion rod (14) and a push-pull frame (19) fixedly installed on the back surface of the pushing plate (7); the side edge of the push-pull frame (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (20), the end portion of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly provided with a touch ball (21), and the end portion of the T-shaped frame (17) is fixedly provided with a triangular block (18) for being touched by the touch ball (21) to drive the spring (16) to move.
5. A construction debris clearing device according to claim 1, wherein, The rotating structure comprises two link blocks (10) fixedly welded on the processing box (1), and a fixed rod (11) fixedly connected between the two link blocks (10); the turnover door (9) is rotatably connected with the periphery of the fixed rod (11) through a bearing.
6. A construction debris clearing device according to claim 3, wherein, One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the surface of the limiting sleeve plate (15), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the end wall of the U-shaped plate (13).