Reading lamp in vehicle
By designing shielding components on the circuit board and setting light-blocking protrusions on the inner wall of the through holes, the problems of uneven illumination and high processing and assembly difficulty of traditional in-vehicle reading lights have been solved, achieving improved illumination uniformity and reduced costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional in-vehicle reading lights are difficult to manufacture and assemble, have high production costs, and provide uneven illumination.
The circuit board is designed with a shielding component, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a light-blocking protrusion to block the light from the light-emitting unit from shining on the adjacent light guide component, thereby improving the light uniformity. The integrated molding structure reduces the difficulty of processing and assembly.
This improved the uniformity of illumination from the in-vehicle reading lights, while reducing the difficulty of processing and assembly, as well as production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224033615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle lighting equipment technical field, concretely relates to a reading lamp in car. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of the automobile industry, people's comfort, aesthetic and intelligent requirements of the car interior are higher and higher. The main function of the reading lamp in car is to meet the passenger's lighting needs in the car as much as possible without affecting the driver.
[0003] In order to make the reading lamp in car emit light evenly, the traditional reading lamp in car usually fixes the light blocking block on the circuit board of the reading lamp (such as by pasting), reduces the influence of the lamp bead on the adjacent light guide piece by the blocking of the light blocking block. However, this method needs to be reprocessed on the circuit board to effectively fix the light blocking block, which not only increases the processing and assembly difficulty, but also increases the production cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a reading lamp in car to reduce the processing and assembly difficulty and production cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a reading lamp in car, which comprises a shell, a circuit board arranged in the shell, the circuit board being provided with a plurality of groups of light emitting units, a plurality of light guide pieces arranged in the shell, each light guide piece corresponding to a group of light emitting units, the light guide piece having an incident light surface, the incident light surface being close to the light emitting unit, and a shielding piece arranged on the side of the circuit board facing the light guide piece, the shielding piece having a plurality of through holes, each through hole corresponding to a group of light emitting units, the inner wall of the through hole being arranged outside the light emitting unit, the edge of the through hole being provided with a light blocking protrusion, and the light blocking protrusion extending away from the circuit board.
[0006] Preferably, the plurality of groups of light emitting units are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell, and the light blocking protrusion is arranged between two adjacent light guide pieces.
[0007] Preferably, the edge of the shielding piece is bent to form a flange, and the flange is attached to the side wall of the circuit board.
[0008] Preferably, the shielding piece, the light blocking protrusion and the flange are an integral molding structure.
[0009] Preferably, the four corners of the circuit board are respectively provided with mounting holes, and the four corners of the shielding piece are respectively provided with clearance notches, each clearance notch corresponding to one mounting hole.
[0010] Preferably, the circuit board is provided with at least two first positioning holes, and the shielding piece is provided with second positioning holes corresponding to the first positioning holes.
[0011] Preferably, the housing is provided with a support connected with each light guide.
[0012] Preferably, the shielding piece is made of silica gel.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of:
[0014] The utility model discloses a reading lamp in car, its through the design shielding piece on the circuit board, because the inner wall of every through -hole is surrounded and is set in the corresponding light emitting unit, and the edge of through -hole designs the light -blocking convex, therefore, the light -blocking convex can block the light of light emitting unit and irradiate on the adjacent light guide, thereby making every light emitting component emit the light can possibly enter the light -entering surface, has improved the uniformity of this reading lamp in car and emits the light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the following will be briefly introduced the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiment or prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference signs. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of shielding piece and circuit board cooperation;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of light guide, shielding piece and circuit board cooperation;
[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 Front view in state;
[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 Sectional view schematic drawing in state;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of shielding piece bottom;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic drawing of reading lamp in car;
[0022] Reference signs:
[0023] 10, housing; 20, circuit board; 21, light emitting unit; 22, mounting hole; 23, first positioning hole; 30, light guide; 31, light inlet surface; 32, light outlet surface; 33, reflecting surface; 40, shielding member; 41, through hole; 42, light blocking protrusion; 43, flange; 44, clearance gap; 45, second positioning hole; 50, bracket; 60, lamp holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning understood by the technical personnel in the field to which the present application belongs.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, an in-vehicle reading light is provided, including a housing 10, a circuit board 20, five light guides 30, and a shielding member 40. The circuit board 20 is fixed inside the housing 10 and has five sets of light-emitting units 21, each set of light-emitting units 21 including two LED beads. The light guides 30 are made of PC material or acrylic material. The five light guides 30 are disposed inside the housing 10, and each light guide 30 corresponds to a set of light-emitting units 21. The light guide 30 has a light-incident surface 31, a light-emitting surface 32, and a reflective surface 33. The light-incident surface 31 is close to the light-emitting unit 21. The light emitted by the light-emitting unit 21 is incident on the light-incident surface 31, then reflected by the reflective surface 33 to the light-emitting surface 32, and finally emitted by the lamp head 60. The shielding member 40 is made of silicone material. The shielding member 40 is located on the side of the circuit board 20 facing the light guide member 30. The shielding member 40 has five through holes 41, each through hole 41 corresponding to a set of light-emitting units 21. The inner wall of the through hole 41 surrounds the light-emitting unit 21. The edge of the through hole 41 is provided with a light-blocking protrusion 42, which extends away from the circuit board 20.
[0031] This embodiment discloses an in-vehicle reading light. By designing a shielding component 40 on the circuit board 20, and since the inner wall of each through-hole 41 surrounds the corresponding light-emitting unit 21, and the edge of the through-hole 41 is designed with a light-blocking protrusion 42, the light-blocking protrusion 42 can block the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 21 from shining onto the adjacent light guide component 30. This ensures that the light emitted by each light-emitting component can be incident on the light-incident surface 31 as much as possible, improving the uniformity of the light emission of the in-vehicle reading light. At the same time, this in-vehicle reading light abandons the traditional method of directly fixing the light-blocking block on the circuit board 20, reducing the difficulty of processing and assembly and the production cost.
[0032] In one embodiment, five groups of light emitting units 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell 10, and the light blocking protrusions 42 are arranged between two adjacent light guides 30. Only the middle three of the five through holes 41 are designed with the light blocking protrusions 42, and the two through holes 41 at the ends are not designed with the light blocking protrusions 42, because there is no other light guide 30 in front of the corresponding light guide 30, which will not cause any impact. At the same time, the inner wall of the shell 10 will also block the light emitted by the two light emitting units 21 at the ends, so the two through holes 41 at the ends do not need to be additionally designed with the light blocking protrusions 42.
[0033] In one embodiment, the edge of the shielding piece 40 is bent to form a flange 43, and the flange 43 is attached to the side wall of the circuit board 20. The shielding piece 40 is in a block structure, and by designing the flange 43 at the edge of the shielding piece 40, the flange 43 can limit the position of the shielding piece 40 installed on the circuit board 20, so that the positioning accuracy of the through hole 41 and the light emitting unit 21 is improved during assembly. Further, the shielding piece 40, the light blocking protrusion 42 and the flange 43 are integrally formed.
[0034] In one embodiment, the four corners of the circuit board 20 are respectively provided with mounting holes 22, and the four corners of the shielding piece 40 are respectively provided with accommodation notches 44, and each accommodation notch 44 corresponds to one mounting hole 22. The circuit board 20 is fastened to the shell 10 by passing through the mounting hole 22 with a bolt, and the design of the accommodation notch 44 can make the mounting hole 22 completely exposed, so as to facilitate the bolt to pass through during assembly.
[0035] In one embodiment, the circuit board 20 is provided with two first positioning holes 23, and the shielding piece 40 is provided with a second positioning hole 45 corresponding to the first positioning hole 23. By designing the first positioning hole 23 and the second positioning hole 45 to cooperate, the installation position of the shielding piece 40 on the circuit board 20 is unique, so that the shielding piece 40 and the circuit board 20 are quickly aligned during assembly.
[0036] In one embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the five light guides 30, the shell 10 is provided with a support 50, and the support 50 is connected with each light guide 30.
[0037] In the specification of the utility model, a large number of specific details are explained. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail, so as not to obscure the understanding of the specification.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application.
Claims
1. An in-vehicle reading light, characterized in that, include: Shell (10); A circuit board (20) is disposed inside the housing (10), and the circuit board (20) is provided with multiple light-emitting units (21); Multiple light guides (30) are disposed inside the housing (10), each light guide (30) corresponds to a group of light-emitting units (21), the light guide (30) has a light-incident surface (31), the light-incident surface (31) is close to the light-emitting unit (21); as well as A shielding member (40) is provided on the side of the circuit board (20) facing the light guide member (30). The shielding member (40) has a plurality of through holes (41), each of the through holes (41) corresponding to a set of light-emitting units (21). The inner wall of the through hole (41) surrounds the light-emitting unit (21). The edge of the through hole (41) is provided with a light-blocking protrusion (42), which extends away from the circuit board (20).
2. The in-vehicle reading light according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of light-emitting units (21) are arranged at intervals along the length of the housing (10), and the light-blocking protrusions (42) are located between two adjacent light guides (30).
3. The in-vehicle reading light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge of the shield (40) is bent to form a flange (43), which abuts against the side wall of the circuit board (20).
4. The in-vehicle reading light according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shielding member (40), the light-blocking protrusion (42), and the flange (43) are integrally formed.
5. The in-vehicle reading light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circuit board (20) has mounting holes (22) at its four corners, and the shield (40) has clearance notches (44) at its four corners. Each clearance notch (44) corresponds to one mounting hole (22).
6. The in-vehicle reading light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circuit board (20) is provided with at least two first positioning holes (23), and the shielding member (40) is provided with a second positioning hole (45) corresponding to the first positioning hole (23).
7. The in-vehicle reading light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (10) is provided with a bracket (50), and the bracket (50) is connected to each of the light guides (30).
8. The in-vehicle reading light according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The shielding element (40) is made of silicone.