Refrigerating and freezing unit with partitioned temperature control function
Through innovative design of the refrigeration unit's refrigerator components, cold air delivery components, and regulating components, the problems of complexity and high cost of zoned temperature control refrigeration units have been solved, achieving precise control of zoned temperature and improved refrigeration efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing zone-controlled refrigeration and freezing units, which require separate refrigeration units in each zone, result in increased complexity, production costs, and weight.
The design incorporates refrigerated cabinet components, cold air delivery components, and regulating components. It achieves flexible adjustment of cold airflow through structures such as electric fans, semi-threaded rotating rods, and conical plugs, avoiding the need for separate refrigeration units in each zone.
It achieves precise temperature control in different zones, reduces equipment complexity, production costs and weight, while improving cooling efficiency and temperature control response speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN224034096U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration and freezing unit, concretely is a refrigeration and freezing unit with partition temperature control function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The refrigeration and freezing unit is a refrigeration equipment for providing low temperature environment, and is widely used in food preservation, medical refrigeration, industrial freezing and other fields, which realizes continuous refrigeration and temperature control of specific space by circulating work of refrigeration system, so that the goods are stored in suitable low temperature condition, and the preservation period is prolonged or the specific process requirement is met.
[0003] The refrigeration and freezing unit with partition temperature control function is a refrigeration equipment capable of independently controlling the temperature of different areas, which realizes accurate adjustment of the temperature of each area by setting multiple independent temperature control areas in the interior and being equipped with corresponding refrigeration system and temperature control system, and the design can not only meet the simultaneous storage of goods with different refrigeration or freezing requirements, but also improve energy utilization efficiency and reduce energy consumption.
[0004] In different partitions of the freezing unit, the goods stored in the partitions have different requirements for temperature and humidity due to different batches, however, the existing partition temperature control mode usually has some limitations, for example, if a refrigeration unit is separately arranged in each partition, although independent adjustment of the temperature of each partition can be realized, this mode significantly increases the complexity and production cost of the device, specifically, each partition needs an independent refrigeration system, including compressor, condenser, evaporator and other components, which not only increases the volume and weight of the equipment, but also increases the complexity of the system, therefore, the refrigeration and freezing unit with partition temperature control function is provided to solve the above problems. Utility model content
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a refrigeration and freezing unit with partition temperature control function to solve the problem that if a refrigeration unit is separately arranged in each partition, although independent adjustment of the temperature of each partition can be realized, this mode significantly increases the complexity and production cost and weight of the device.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control includes a refrigeration unit and a refrigerator assembly. A cold air delivery assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the refrigerator assembly, and an adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the cold air delivery assembly. The cold air delivery assembly includes a fixed cylinder, an electric fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder, an air guide hole is opened at the upper end of the fixed cylinder, and a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder. The adjustment assembly includes a vent cylinder, an air guide hole is opened at the left end of the vent cylinder, a limit telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vent cylinder, a column is fixedly connected to the right side of the vent cylinder, a semi-threaded rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the vent cylinder, an adjustment handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the semi-threaded rotating rod, an internal thread plate is helically connected to the outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod, a conical plug is fixedly connected to the left side of the internal thread plate, a silicone sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right end of the column cylinder, the branch pipe is fixedly connected to the column cylinder, and an extension pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder near the air guide hole.
[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the refrigerator assembly includes a cabinet body, a partition groove is provided on the inner side of the cabinet body, a rear partition is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet body, a positioning hole is provided on the inner side of the rear partition, the inner side of the positioning hole is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ventilation cylinder, and the number of positioning holes corresponds one-to-one with the number of partition grooves.
[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear partition, the baffle has a ring-shaped scale at its right end, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the baffle, the semi-threaded rotating rod is embedded in the through hole of the baffle, and the semi-threaded rotating rod extends out of the right end of the baffle.
[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the inner side of the extension tube is hollow, the extension tube is connected to the air outlet of the refrigeration unit, the inner side of the fixed cylinder is hollow, and the extension tube is connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder through an air guide hole.
[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the fixed cylinder has a through hole on its inner side near the branch pipe, both the branch pipe and the inner side of the column cylinder are hollow structures, the inner side of the fixed cylinder is connected to the inner side of the column cylinder through the inner side of the branch pipe, and the electric fan is located at the right end of the through hole of the fixed cylinder.
[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: the inner side of the vent is a hollow structure, the inner side of the vent is connected to the inner side of the column, the left and right ends of the column are through structures, the outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod is in contact with the inner side of the silicone sealing ring, and a gap is provided between the outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod and the inner side of the column.
[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: a threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the internal threaded plate; a gap is provided between the outer side of the internal threaded plate and the inner side of the vent; the left side of the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the internal threaded plate; the center of the conical plug is aligned with the center of the vent hole; the shape of the conical plug is a cone; and the conical plug extends out of the outer side of the vent hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] In this invention, by setting up a refrigerated cabinet component, a cold air delivery component, and an adjustment component, the device optimizes the zoned temperature control method of the refrigeration unit, realizing flexible adjustment of the cold air flow according to the needs of different goods in different zones, thereby achieving precise temperature control of different zones. This control method does not require setting up a separate refrigeration unit in each zone, effectively reducing the complexity, production cost, weight, and volume of the equipment, while improving practicality and simplifying the layout of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the entire utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cold air delivery component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment handle structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Refrigeration unit;
[0024] 2. Refrigerated cabinet components; 21. Cabinet body; 22. Divider slot; 23. Rear partition; 24. Positioning holes; 25. Baffle; 26. Circular markings;
[0025] 3. Cold air delivery assembly; 31. Fixed cylinder; 32. Electric fan; 33. Air vent; 34. Branch pipe;
[0026] 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Vent tube; 42. Vent hole; 43. Limiting telescopic rod; 44. Column; 45. Semi-threaded rotating rod; 46. Adjustment handle; 47. Internal threaded plate; 48. Conical plug; 49. Silicone sealing ring;
[0027] 5. Extension tube. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0031] A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control includes a refrigeration unit 1 and a refrigerator assembly 2. A cold air delivery assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the refrigerator assembly 2, and an adjustment assembly 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the cold air delivery assembly 3. The cold air delivery assembly 3 includes a fixed cylinder 31, an electric fan 32 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 31, a vent hole 33 is opened at the upper end of the fixed cylinder 31, and a branch pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder 31. The adjustment assembly 4 includes a vent pipe 41, a vent hole 42 is opened at the left end of the vent pipe 41, and the vent pipe 4... A limiting telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air cylinder 41. A column cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the right side of the air cylinder 41. A semi-threaded rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the air cylinder 41. An adjusting handle 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of the semi-threaded rotating rod 45. An internal thread plate 47 is spirally connected to the outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod 45. A conical plug 48 is fixedly connected to the left side of the internal thread plate 47. A silicone sealing ring 49 is fixedly connected to the right end of the column cylinder 44. A branch pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the column cylinder 44. An extension pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 31 near the air guide hole 33.
[0032] As a further implementation of this solution, the refrigerator component 2 includes a cabinet body 21. The cabinet body 21 has a partition groove 22 on its inner side. A rear partition 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet body 21. A positioning hole 24 is opened on the inner side of the rear partition 23. The inner side of the positioning hole 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vent 41. The number of positioning holes 24 corresponds one-to-one with the number of partition grooves 22. Through the above settings, this structural design realizes the basic layout of zoned temperature control. Each zone has an independent temperature control channel, which provides convenience for flexibly adjusting the temperature of each zone.
[0033] As a further implementation of this solution, a baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear partition 23. The right end of the baffle 25 has a ring-shaped scale 26 and a through hole on the inner side of the baffle 25. A semi-threaded rotating rod 45 is embedded in the through hole of the baffle 25 and extends out of the right end of the baffle 25. Through the above settings, the mechanical control of temperature regulation is realized through the design of the baffle 25 and the semi-threaded rotating rod 45. The rotation of the semi-threaded rotating rod 45 can precisely adjust the airflow, thereby achieving precise control of the zone temperature.
[0034] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the extension pipe 5 is hollow, and the extension pipe 5 is connected to the air outlet of the refrigeration unit 1. The inner side of the fixed cylinder 31 is hollow, and the extension pipe 5 is connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 31 through the air guide hole 33. Through the above settings, the cold air can be smoothly delivered from the refrigeration unit to each zone, improving the refrigeration efficiency and the response speed of temperature control.
[0035] As a further implementation of this solution, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 31 near the branch pipe 34. The inner sides of both the branch pipe 34 and the column cylinder 44 are hollow structures. The inner side of the fixed cylinder 31 is connected to the inner side of the column cylinder 44 through the inner side of the branch pipe 34. The electric fan 32 is set at the right end of the through hole of the fixed cylinder 31. Through the above settings, the uniform distribution of cold air in the partition is achieved, ensuring that the temperature control of each partition is more uniform and stable.
[0036] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the ventilator 41 is a hollow structure, and the inner side of the ventilator 41 is connected to the inner side of the column 44. Both the left and right ends of the column 44 are through-hole structures. The outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod 45 is fitted to the inner side of the silicone sealing ring 49. A gap is provided between the outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod 45 and the inner side of the column 44. A threaded hole is opened on the inner side of the internal threaded plate 47. A gap is provided between the outer side of the internal threaded plate 47 and the inner side of the ventilator 41. The left side of the limiting telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the internal threaded plate 47. The center of the conical plug 48 is aligned with the center of the vent 42. The conical plug 48 is cone-shaped and extends out of the vent 42. Through the above arrangement, the dynamic adjustment of the cold air flow is realized, while preventing cold air leakage and improving the system's sealing and energy efficiency. Through the conical design of the conical plug 48 and the limiting action of the limiting telescopic rod 43, the fine adjustment of the cold air flow is realized. The movement of the cone can precisely control the flow of cold air, thereby achieving precise control of the zone temperature.
[0037] Workflow: When cooling the interior of the partition 22, cold air is generated by the refrigeration unit 1. The electric fan 32 is started to deliver the cold air from the refrigeration unit 1 to the interior of the fixed cylinder 31 through the extension pipe 5. The cold air is then delivered to the interior of multiple branch pipes 34 through the through holes in the fixed cylinder 31. The cold air enters the interior of the column cylinder 44 and the ventilation cylinder 41 through the branch pipes 34. Finally, the cold air is blown into the interior of the partition 22 through the ventilation holes 42, thereby achieving the effect of refrigerating the items inside the partition 22.
[0038] When different items are placed inside the partition groove 22, and the temperature inside the partition groove 22 needs to be adjusted accordingly, rotating the adjustment handle 46 drives the semi-threaded rotating rod 45 to rotate. A pointer is located on the right end of the adjustment handle 46. The temperature is controlled by aligning the pointer of the adjustment handle 46 with the ring scale 26. The adjustment handle 46 drives the semi-threaded rotating rod 45 to rotate. The semi-threaded rotating rod 45 is connected to the inside of the vent 41. The silicone sealing ring 49 seals the space between the column 44 and the semi-threaded rotating rod 45, preventing cold air from escaping between them. The rotation of the semi-threaded rotating rod 45 moves the internal thread plate 47 and the conical plug 48. The internal thread plate 47 causes the limiting telescopic rod 43 to extend or retract. The limiting telescopic rod 43 controls the extension or retraction of the internal thread plate 47. The plate 47 acts as a limiter when it moves. Since the conical plug 48 is cone-shaped, the more the conical plug 48 moves to the left, the further it moves into the vent 42. The space between the conical plug 48 and the vent 42 becomes smaller. Under constant pressure, the resistance to gas flow is greater, and the flow of cold air is less. This allows for targeted adjustment of the different compartments 22 for different goods. Based on the above principles, the device can adjust the flow of cold air according to the different goods in different compartments, thereby controlling the temperature of different compartments. This control method does not require a refrigeration unit for each compartment, reducing the cost, weight, and volume of the equipment, improving practicality, and simplifying the layout of the device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control function, comprising a refrigeration unit (1) and a refrigerator assembly (2), characterized in that: The refrigerator assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a cold air delivery assembly (3) on the right side, and an adjustment assembly (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the cold air delivery assembly (3). The cold air delivery assembly (3) includes a fixed cylinder (31), an electric fan (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (31), an air guide hole (33) is opened at the upper end of the fixed cylinder (31), and a branch pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder (31). The adjustment assembly (4) includes a ventilator (41), a vent hole (42) is provided at the left end of the ventilator (41), a limit telescopic rod (43) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ventilator (41), a column cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the right side of the ventilator (41), a semi-threaded rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the ventilator (41), an adjustment handle (46) is fixedly connected to the right side of the semi-threaded rotating rod (45), an internal thread plate (47) is spirally connected to the outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod (45), a conical plug (48) is fixedly connected to the left side of the internal thread plate (47), and a silicone sealing ring (49) is fixedly connected to the right end of the column cylinder (44). The branch pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the column (44), and the fixed cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air guide hole (33) with an extension pipe (5).
2. A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerator assembly (2) includes a cabinet body (21), a partition groove (22) is provided on the inner side of the cabinet body (21), a rear partition (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet body (21), a positioning hole (24) is provided on the inner side of the rear partition (23), the inner side of the positioning hole (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ventilation cylinder (41), and the number of positioning holes (24) corresponds one-to-one with the number of partition grooves (22).
3. A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear partition (23). A ring cloth scale (26) is opened at the right end of the baffle (25). A through hole is opened on the inner side of the baffle (25). The semi-threaded rotating rod (45) is embedded in the through hole of the baffle (25) and extends out of the right end of the baffle (25).
4. A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the extension tube (5) is hollow, and the extension tube (5) is connected to the air outlet of the refrigeration unit (1). The inner side of the fixed cylinder (31) is hollow, and the extension tube (5) is connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (31) through the air guide hole (33).
5. A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (31) has a through hole on the inner side near the branch pipe (34). The inner sides of the branch pipe (34) and the column cylinder (44) are hollow. The inner side of the fixed cylinder (31) is connected to the inner side of the column cylinder (44) through the inner side of the branch pipe (34). The electric fan (32) is located at the right end of the through hole of the fixed cylinder (31).
6. A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the ventilation cylinder (41) is hollow, and the inner side of the ventilation cylinder (41) is connected to the inner side of the column cylinder (44). The left and right ends of the column cylinder (44) are through structures. The outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod (45) is in contact with the inner side of the silicone sealing ring (49). There is a gap between the outer side of the semi-threaded rotating rod (45) and the inner side of the column cylinder (44).
7. A refrigeration and freezing unit with zoned temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner threaded plate (47) has a threaded hole on its inner side. There is a gap between the outer side of the inner threaded plate (47) and the inner side of the vent (41). The left side of the limiting telescopic rod (43) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner threaded plate (47). The center of the conical plug (48) is aligned with the center of the vent (42). The conical plug (48) is shaped like a cone and extends out of the outer side of the vent (42).