Data center IT equipment cabinet

By designing the lower chassis and cabinet components of the data center IT equipment cabinet, and utilizing hydraulic cylinder devices and air supply devices to achieve synchronous limit installation and cold air transmission of multiple cabinets, the problems of low installation efficiency and non-integrated heat dissipation are solved, and efficient installation and synchronous heat dissipation are achieved.

CN121815597APending Publication Date: 2026-04-07SHANGHAI KEZHONG HENGSHENG CLOUD COMPUTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of some data center IT equipment cabinets, it is not convenient to simultaneously install and limit multiple cabinets, resulting in low installation efficiency. Furthermore, the installation limit components are not convenient for integrated heat dissipation settings.

Method used

A data center IT equipment cabinet was designed, comprising a lower panel assembly and a cabinet assembly. A hydraulic cylinder device is used to drive the panel to move. Combined with an air supply device and a positioning device, multiple cabinets are installed synchronously with limited positioning. The synchronous transmission of cold air is achieved through combined pipelines, forming an integrated installation and heat dissipation system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of multiple cabinets and achieves synchronous heat dissipation inside the cabinets, forming an integrated installation and heat dissipation system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of data cabinets, in particular to a data center IT equipment cabinet which comprises a lower disc assembly and a cabinet assembly, a hydraulic cylinder device is started to drive a first disc plate to move downwards, the first disc plate and a second disc plate are discs made of hard rubber materials, oil liquid is gathered towards the interior of a barrel shell, and the lower disc assembly is connected with the lower disc assembly. Oil flows back to drive a second disc plate to move towards the cavity disc, the second disc plate, a connecting rod, a guide pipe, a clamping shell and a positioning pipe are guided to move in the direction of a guide groove till the second disc plate abuts against and is attached to a check block close to the cavity disc, and at the moment, the positioning pipe is inserted into the cabinet body; cold air of an external air conditioning system enters the cabinet bodies through the support plate front end pipeline, the support plate inner cavity, the cavity box inner cavity, the interiors of the combined pipes, the interiors of the insertion pipes, the interiors of the guide pipes, the interiors of the clamping shells and the interiors of the positioning pipes, through the arrangement, multiple sets of cabinet bodies can be conveniently and synchronously installed and limited through the device body, and the installation efficiency of the cabinet bodies is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of data cabinet, in particular to a data center IT equipment cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of cloud computing and cloud storage industry, new data centers are constantly established or the original data centers are expanded to cope with huge data processing demand. Data cabinets are usually arranged in data centers to accommodate servers or data storage devices and related wiring harnesses.

[0003] Part of the data center IT equipment cabinet is inconvenient to install multiple cabinet bodies synchronously during installation, which leads to low installation efficiency of the cabinet body, and the installation limiting assembly of the cabinet is not convenient for installation and heat dissipation integrated setting of the cabinet body. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application relates to the technical field of data cabinet, in particular to a data center IT equipment cabinet.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A data center IT equipment cabinet, comprising a lower disc assembly and a cabinet assembly, the lower disc assembly is provided with the cabinet assembly on the top, the lower disc assembly comprises a mounting disc and a panel, the mounting disc is provided with the panel on the top, the mounting disc comprises a carrier plate, an adjusting device, a gas supply device and a positioning device, the carrier plate is provided with the adjusting device, the gas supply device and the positioning device on the top, the panel comprises six plate bodies and guide grooves which are symmetrically distributed, four guide grooves are symmetrically distributed inside the plate body, the cabinet assembly comprises a ring pipe, a hanger and a cabinet body, the ring pipe is fixedly provided with the hanger on the top, and the bottom branch pipe of the ring pipe is fixedly and communicatively provided with the cabinet body through the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a cylinder shell, a hydraulic cylinder device and a first disc plate, the cylinder shell is provided with the hydraulic cylinder device on the bottom, the hydraulic cylinder device is fixedly provided with the first disc plate on the top end, the first disc plate is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the cylinder shell, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder device is fixedly arranged with the top end of the carrier plate.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting device is externally provided with a gas supply device, the gas supply device comprises a cavity box, a connecting block, a combination pipe and a cannula, the top end of the cavity box is fixedly provided with the connecting block, four combination pipes are fixedly and symmetrically arranged outside the cavity box, and the end of the combination pipe away from the cavity box is fixedly provided with the cannula.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the gas supply device is provided with a positioning device, the positioning device comprises a cavity disc, a cylinder, a stop block, a second disc plate, a connecting rod, a guide pipe, a clamping shell and a positioning pipe, the outer side of the cavity disc is fixedly and symmetrically provided with the cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly provided with two stop blocks, the inner wall of the cylinder is slidingly provided with the second disc plate, the end of the second disc plate away from the cavity disc is fixedly provided with the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the second disc plate is fixedly provided with the guide pipe, the end of the guide pipe away from the connecting rod is fixedly communicated with the clamping shell, the clamping shell is fixedly and continuously provided with the positioning pipe, the bottom of the guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the cannula, the bottom end of the cavity disc is fixedly provided with the top end of the connecting block, the clamping shell is slidingly provided with the guide groove, and the positioning pipe is slidingly provided in the interior of the cabinet body.

[0010] Preferably, the three cavity discs arranged on the left side and the right side are fixedly and continuously communicated through hard pipes between adjacent cavity discs, and the two cavity discs arranged on the left side and the right side in the middle are fixedly and continuously communicated with the cylinder shell.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of frame grooves opened in the center of the bottom of the cabinet body are placed in the center of the top of the plate body in a matched and aligned manner, so as to keep the plurality of cabinet bodies at the center position of the plate body.

[0012] Preferably, the inner region of the cavity disc, the inner region above the cylinder shell, the inner region of the cylinder close to the cavity disc and the inner region of the communication pipeline are filled with oil.

[0013] Preferably, the combination pipe is a hard steel pipe fixedly and continuously communicated with an elastic bellows.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、In the present application, the hydraulic cylinder device drives the first disc plate to move downward, the first disc plate and the second disc plate are made of hard rubber, the oil liquid converges in the cylinder shell, the oil liquid backflow drives the second disc plate to move toward the cavity disc, the second disc plate, the connecting rod, the guide pipe, the clamping shell and the positioning pipe move along the guide groove, until the second disc plate abuts against the stop block close to the cavity disc, at this time, the positioning pipe is inserted and arranged in the cabinet body, and the positioning pipe plays a clamping and limiting role on the cabinet body, through the above arrangement, the device main body is convenient for synchronous installation and limiting of a plurality of cabinet bodies, and the installation efficiency of the cabinet body is improved.

[0016] 2. In this invention, the combined pipe is a rigid steel pipe with a flexible corrugated pipe fixedly connected in the middle. The pipe fixedly connected at the front end of the carrier plate is connected to the cold air delivery pipeline of the external air conditioning system. The pipe fixedly connected at the front end of the ring pipe is connected to the external gas recovery pipeline. The cold air from the external air conditioning system enters the cabinet through the pipe at the front end of the carrier plate, the inner cavity of the carrier plate, the inner cavity of the cavity box, the inside of the combined pipe, the inside of the insertion pipe, the inside of the conduit, the inside of the clamping shell, and the inside of the positioning pipe. After the cold air exchanges heat with the internal components of the cabinet, it is guided and transported through the pipe fixedly connected at the top of the cabinet and the bottom of the ring pipe, the inside of the ring pipe, and the pipe at the front end of the ring pipe. Through the above settings, the installation components of the main body of the device have a guiding path for synchronously transmitting cold air to multiple cabinets, forming an integrated installation and heat dissipation setup for the cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower plate assembly and the cabinet assembly of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal component structure of the installation disk and panel of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional structure of the adjusting device and the positioning device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the positioning device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram at point B;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the adjusting device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the distribution and structure of the gas supply device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified structural diagram at point C;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation of some components of the lower plate assembly and the cabinet assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11A magnified structural diagram at point D;

[0029] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the panel and cabinet of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Lower plate assembly; 11. Mounting plate; 111. Carrier plate; 112. Adjustment device; 1121. Shell; 1122. Hydraulic cylinder device; 1123. First plate; 113. Air supply device; 1131. Cavity box; 1132. Connecting block; 1133. Combination pipe; 1134. Insertion pipe; 114. Positioning device; 1141. Cavity plate; 1142. Column; 1143. Stop block; 1144. Second plate; 1145. Connecting rod; 1146. Conduit; 1147. Mounting shell; 1148. Positioning pipe; 12. Panel; 121. Plate body; 122. Guide groove; 2. Cabinet assembly; 21. Ring pipe; 22. Hanger; 23. Cabinet body. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Similarly, words such as "an," "a," or "the" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word covers the element or object listed after the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects.

[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-13 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0035] A data center IT equipment rack includes a lower chassis assembly 1 and a rack assembly 2. The rack assembly 2 is mounted on top of the lower chassis assembly 1. The lower chassis assembly 1 includes a mounting plate 11 and a panel 12. The mounting plate 11 is mounted on top of the panel 12. The mounting plate 11 includes a carrier plate 111, an adjustment device 112, an air supply device 113, and a positioning device 114. The carrier plate 111 is mounted on top of the adjustment device 112, the air supply device 113, and the positioning device 114. The panel 12 includes six symmetrically distributed plates 121 and guide grooves 122. Four guide grooves 122 are symmetrically distributed inside the plates 121. The rack assembly 2 includes a ring pipe 21, a hanger 22, and a cabinet 23. The hanger 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the ring pipe 21. The bottom branch pipe of the ring pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet 23 through a through hole.

[0036] The adjusting device 112 includes a cylindrical shell 1121, a hydraulic cylinder device 1122, and a first disc 1123. The hydraulic cylinder device 1122 is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1121, and the first disc 1123 is fixedly provided at the top of the hydraulic cylinder device 1122. The first disc 1123 is slidably disposed with the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 1121. The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder device 1122 is fixedly disposed with the top end of the carrier plate 111. With the above arrangement, the inner area above the cylindrical shell 1121, the inner area of ​​the cavity disc 1141, the inner area of ​​the column cylinder 1142 near the cavity disc 1141, and the inside of the connecting pipe are all filled with oil. The hydraulic cylinder device 1122 is activated to drive the movement of the first disc 1123, which is used to adjust the movement of the second disc 1144, the connecting rod 1145, the guide tube 1146, the clamping shell 1147, and the positioning tube 1148.

[0037] An air supply device 113 is provided on the outside of the regulating device 112. The air supply device 113 includes a chamber 1131, a connecting block 1132, a combination pipe 1133, and an insertion tube 1134. The connecting block 1132 is fixedly provided at the top of the chamber 1131. Four combination pipes 1133 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly provided on the outside of the chamber 1131. An insertion tube 1134 is fixedly provided at the end of the combination pipe 1133 away from the chamber 1131. Through the above arrangement, a distributed and connected structure of the air supply device 113 is formed.

[0038] A positioning device 114 is provided on the top of the gas supply device 113. The positioning device 114 includes a cavity plate 1141, a column 1142, a stop block 1143, a second plate 1144, a connecting rod 1145, a conduit 1146, a locking shell 1147, and a positioning tube 1148. The column 1142 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cavity plate 1141. Two stops 1143 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the column 1142. The inner wall of the column 1142 is slidably arranged with the second plate 1144. A connecting rod 1145 is fixedly arranged on the end of the second plate 1144 away from the cavity plate 1141. A conduit 1146 is fixedly installed at one end of the conduit 1146 away from the second plate 1144. A snap-fit ​​shell 1147 is fixedly connected at one end of the conduit 1146 away from the connecting rod 1145. The snap-fit ​​shell 1147 is fixedly connected to the positioning tube 1148. The bottom of the conduit 1146 is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion tube 1134. The bottom of the cavity plate 1141 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 1132. The snap-fit ​​shell 1147 is slidably connected to the guide groove 122. The positioning tube 1148 is slidably connected to the inside of the cabinet 23. Through the above arrangement, a positioning device 114 is formed that can simultaneously limit the installation of multiple sets of cabinets 23.

[0039] The three cavity discs 1141 arranged on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to each other by rigid pipes. The two cavity discs 1141 arranged on the middle left and middle right sides are fixedly connected to the shell 1121. Through the above arrangement, a connected structure is formed between the cavity discs 1141 and the shell 1121.

[0040] The frame grooves at the bottom center of the multiple cabinets 23 are aligned and fitted with the square frame fixed at the top of the panel 121 to keep the multiple cabinets 23 at the center of the panel 121.

[0041] The internal area of ​​the cavity plate 1141, the internal area above the shell 1121, the internal area of ​​the cylinder 1142 near the end of the cavity plate 1141, and the inside of the connecting pipe are all filled with oil.

[0042] The composite pipe 1133 is a rigid steel pipe with a fixed and connected elastic corrugated pipe in the middle.

[0043] Workflow: This invention provides an installation structure for a data center IT equipment cabinet. The main body of the device facilitates the synchronous installation and limiting of multiple cabinets 23, improving the installation efficiency of the cabinets 23. Furthermore, the installation components of the main body of the device have a guiding path for the synchronous transmission of cold air inside multiple cabinets 23, forming an integrated installation and heat dissipation setup for the cabinets 23.

[0044] The carrier plate 111 is hollow inside, and the pipe fixedly connected to the front end of the carrier plate 111 is connected to the cold air delivery pipe of the external air conditioning system. The ring pipe 21 is hollow inside, and the pipe fixedly connected to the front end of the ring pipe 21 is connected to the external gas recovery pipe. The hydraulic cylinder device 1122 and the external air conditioning system are both controlled by a PLC controller, and the hydraulic cylinder device 1122 and the external air conditioning system are electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0045] In use, the device is first aligned with the frame grooves at the bottom center of the multiple cabinets 23 and the square frame fixedly installed on the top of the plate 121 to keep the multiple cabinets 23 at the center of the plate 121. At this time, the central axis of the positioning tube 1148 coincides with the central axis of the circular holes opened inside the corresponding corners of the cabinets 23. The inner area above the cylindrical shell 1121, the inner area of ​​the cavity plate 1141, the inner area of ​​the column cylinder 1142 near the cavity plate 1141, and the inside of the connecting pipes are all filled with oil. The hydraulic cylinder device 1122 is activated to drive the first plate 1123 to move downward. 1123. The second plate 1144 is a disc made of hard rubber. The oil flows into the cylinder shell 1121. The oil backflow drives the second plate 1144 to move towards the cavity plate 1141. The second plate 1144, connecting rod 1145, guide tube 1146, clamping shell 1147 and positioning tube 1148 move along the guide groove 122 until the second plate 1144 abuts against the stop block 1143 near the cavity plate 1141. At this time, the positioning tube 1148 is inserted into the cabinet 23 and plays a clamping and limiting role for the cabinet 23.

[0046] The combined pipe 1133 is a rigid steel pipe with a fixed, flexible corrugated pipe in the middle. The flexible corrugated pipe inside the combined pipe 1133 is used to accommodate the guiding movement of the second plate 1144, connecting rod 1145, conduit 1146, clamping housing 1147, and positioning pipe 1148. The flexible corrugated pipe is used to prevent the combined pipe 1133 from tearing or cracking. The pipe fixedly connected to the front end of the carrier plate 111 is connected to the cold air delivery pipeline of the external air conditioning system, and the pipe fixedly connected to the front end of the ring pipe 21 is connected to the external gas recovery pipeline. The cold air from the external air conditioning system enters the cabinet 23 through the front pipe of the carrier plate 111, the inner cavity of the carrier plate 111, the inner cavity of the cavity box 1131, the inside of the combination pipe 1133, the inside of the insertion pipe 1134, the inside of the conduit 1146, the inside of the clamping shell 1147, and the inside of the positioning pipe 1148. After the cold air exchanges heat with the components inside the cabinet 23, it is guided and transported through the pipe that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring pipe 21 at the top of the cabinet 23, the inside of the ring pipe 21, and the front pipe of the ring pipe 21. The top of the hanger 22 is anchored to the steel structure of the machine room beam.

[0047] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A data center IT equipment rack, comprising a chassis assembly (1) and a rack assembly (2), characterized in that: The lower plate assembly (1) is equipped with a cabinet assembly (2) on top. The lower plate assembly (1) includes a mounting plate (11) and a panel (12). The mounting plate (11) is equipped with a panel (12) on top. The mounting plate (11) includes a carrier plate (111), an adjustment device (112), an air supply device (113), and a positioning device (114) on top. The carrier plate (111) is equipped with an adjustment device (112), an air supply device (113), and a positioning device. (114) The panel (12) includes six symmetrically distributed plates (121) and guide grooves (122). Four guide grooves (122) are symmetrically distributed inside the plates (121). The cabinet assembly (2) includes a ring pipe (21), a hanger (22) and a cabinet (23). The top of the ring pipe (21) is fixedly provided with a hanger (22). The bottom branch pipe of the ring pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet (23) through a through hole.

2. The data center IT equipment cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (112) includes a cylindrical shell (1121), a hydraulic cylinder device (1122), and a first plate (1123). The bottom of the cylindrical shell (1121) is provided with the hydraulic cylinder device (1122), and the top of the hydraulic cylinder device (1122) is fixedly provided with the first plate (1123). The first plate (1123) is slidably disposed with the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (1121), and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder device (1122) is fixedly disposed with the top end of the carrier plate (111).

3. A data center IT equipment cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air supply device (113) is provided on the outside of the regulating device (112). The air supply device (113) includes a cavity (1131), a connecting block (1132), a combination tube (1133), and an insertion tube (1134). The connecting block (1132) is fixedly provided at the top of the cavity (1131). Four combination tubes (1133) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly provided on the outside of the cavity (1131). An insertion tube (1134) is fixedly provided at the end of the combination tube (1133) away from the cavity (1131).

4. A data center IT equipment cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas supply device (113) is equipped with a positioning device (114) on its top. The positioning device (114) includes a cavity plate (1141), a column (1142), a stop block (1143), a second plate (1144), a connecting rod (1145), a conduit (1146), a clamping shell (1147), and a positioning tube (1148). The column (1142) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cavity plate (1141). Two stop blocks (1143) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the column (1142). The inner wall of the column (1142) is slidably arranged with the second plate (1144). The second plate (1144) is located away from the cavity plate (1141). A connecting rod (1145) is fixedly installed. A conduit (1146) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (1145) away from the second plate (1144). A snap-fit ​​shell (1147) is fixedly connected at the end of the conduit (1146) away from the connecting rod (1145). The snap-fit ​​shell (1147) is fixedly connected to the positioning tube (1148). The bottom of the conduit (1146) is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion tube (1134). The bottom of the cavity plate (1141) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (1132). The snap-fit ​​shell (1147) is slidably connected to the guide groove (122). The positioning tube (1148) is slidably connected to the inside of the cabinet (23).

5. A data center IT equipment cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three cavity discs (1141) arranged on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to each other by rigid pipes, and the two cavity discs (1141) arranged on the middle left and middle right sides are fixedly connected to the cylindrical shell (1121).

6. A data center IT equipment rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame grooves opened at the bottom center of the multiple sets of cabinets (23) are aligned and fitted with the square frame fixedly installed on the top of the plate (121) to keep the multiple sets of cabinets (23) at the center of the plate (121).

7. A data center IT equipment cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal area of ​​the cavity plate (1141), the internal area above the cylinder shell (1121), the internal area of ​​the cylinder (1142) near the end of the cavity plate (1141), and the internal area of ​​the connecting pipeline are all filled with oil.

8. A data center IT equipment cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The combined pipe (1133) is a rigid steel pipe with a fixed and connected elastic corrugated pipe in the middle.