Drum-type drying device for feed processing

By introducing a dispersing rod and auger conveyor blades into the drum dryer, the problem of uneven heating caused by wet feed sticking together is solved, the drying efficiency is improved, and the hardness and transport stability of the feed are improved by the cooling components.

CN224034203UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24LONGNAN TWINS FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drum dryers lack a breaking-up process before pouring in wet feed, causing the wet feed to easily clump together into large pieces, resulting in uneven heating during the drying process and affecting drying efficiency.

Method used

A device including a dispersing rod and an auger conveyor blades was designed. The wet feed is broken into loose particles by a motor-driven rotating rod and a dispersing rod, and then fed into the drying drum by the auger conveyor blades to ensure uniform hot air penetration. After drying, the feed is cooled by a cooling component using a fan and a filter cover.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating of wet feed, improves drying efficiency, and enhances the hardness and strength of pelleted feed through cooling treatment, reduces pulverization rate, and improves transportation stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses a drum-type drying device for feed processing, which comprises a base. The two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the left side of the exterior of the base; the stock bin is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two mounting frames; the motor I is arranged on the left side of the stock bin; a driving wheel, a belt and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the belt, and the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the first straight gear and the second straight gear are meshed with each other, and the second straight gear is fixedly connected to the interior of the driven wheel. According to the feed drying device, when the feed is dried, the feed needing to be dried is conveniently scattered, the feed is turned into loose small particles or thin layers through scattering, the permeability of hot air is improved, uniform heating is ensured, moisture is rapidly evaporated, and therefore the drying efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to feed processing technical field especially relates to a drum -type drying device for feed processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed refers to the food for feeding poultry, livestock, aquatic animals and other economic animals to meet its growth, reproduction and production nutrition demand, and feed can be natural (such as forage, grain) or processed (such as compound feed, pellet feed), and the drum -type drying device is used in the processing process of feed, and the main purpose is to remove the excess moisture in the feed, to ensure the quality and storage stability of the feed.

[0003] When the drum -type drying device is used, firstly, wet feed is conveyed into the drum through the feed inlet, the drum rotates under the drive of the motor, the internal feed is constantly turned over, and the hot air penetrates the material, so that the moisture is rapidly evaporated, the flow of hot air carries away the evaporated moisture, and the dried feed is discharged through the discharge port.

[0004] Although the existing drum -type drying device can complete the drying operation of the feed, before the feed to be dried is poured into the drying pipeline, there is lack of scattering operation for the wet feed, the wet feed is easy to stick together to form a large block, leading to uneven heating in the drying process, thereby affecting the drying efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a drum -type drying device for feed processing, which aims at improving the problem of lack of scattering operation for the wet feed before the feed to be dried is poured into the drying pipeline in the prior art, the wet feed is easy to stick together to form a large block, leading to uneven heating in the drying process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A drum -type drying device for feed processing, comprising:

[0008] A base;

[0009] Two mounting frames, two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the outer left side of the base;

[0010] A bin, the bin is fixedly connected to the middle part of the two mounting frames;

[0011] A motor one, the motor one is arranged on the left side of the bin;

[0012] A driving wheel, a belt and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the belt, and the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one;

[0013] Two mutually meshing spur gears and two rotating rods, the spur gear two is fixedly connected inside the driven wheel, two rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the bunker, the spur gear one and the spur gear two are fixedly connected outside the left side of two rotating rods;

[0014] A plurality of scattering rods, a plurality of the scattering rods are fixedly connected outside both sides of two rotating rods;

[0015] And a cooling assembly for cooling the dried feed.

[0016] Further, the driving wheel middle part is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the bunker, and the transmission rod outside is fixedly connected with an auger conveying blade.

[0017] Further, the cooling assembly includes a mounting shell, the mounting shell is fixedly connected in the middle of the base, the mounting shell outside the front side is installed with a filter cover, the mounting shell middle part is installed with a fan, the mounting shell outside is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe top is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe, and the inside of both sides of the arc-shaped pipe is installed with an air outlet.

[0018] Further, the base outside left side is provided with a motor two, the motor two output end is fixedly connected with a pinion, the base middle part is installed with a drying barrel, the drying barrel outside left side is fixedly connected with a gear, the pinion is engaged with the gear, the base outside right side is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate upper part both sides are installed with an auxiliary wheel, two auxiliary wheels are in contact with the outside right side of the drying barrel, the drying barrel outside left side is fixedly connected with a feeding port, and the feeding port is rotatably connected inside the bunker.

[0019] Further, the drying barrel outside left side is installed with a controller, the controller output end is fixedly connected with a heating wire, the heating wire is wound around the outside of both sides of the drying barrel, and the inside of the drying barrel is fixedly connected with stirring blades.

[0020] Further, the inside of both sides of the bunker is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the outside left side of the bunker is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, and the motor one is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring.

[0021] Further, the arc-shaped pipe outside both sides are fixedly connected with mounting rods, and two mounting rods bottom are fixedly connected with the outside right side of the base.

[0022] Further, the base upper part is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the protective shell top right side is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the conveying pipe is arranged inside the fixed block.

[0023] Further, the left side outside the base is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed ring.

[0024] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0025] In the utility model, after the feed is poured into the stock bin, the first motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate the rotating rod through the belt drive driven wheel, drive the spur gear one, spur gear two and the dispersing rod to operate, disperse the caked feed into loose particles, then the feed falls into the bottom of the stock bin, the auger blade is driven by the transmission rod, is transported to the drying barrel through the feed inlet, improves the hot air permeability, ensures uniform heating, speeds up the moisture evaporation and improves the drying efficiency.

[0026] In the utility model, the feed after drying is discharged from the right side of the drying barrel, the fan is started, air is sucked and purified through the filter cover, is sent into the arc-shaped pipe through the conveying pipe, is discharged from the two side air outlets, realizes the feed cooling, this process improves the hardness and strength of the pellet feed, reduces the pulverization rate and enhances the transportation stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A perspective view of a drum type drying device for feed processing is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 A conveying pipe structure schematic view of a drum type drying device for feed processing is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 A stock bin internal structure schematic view of a drum type drying device for feed processing is provided for the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 An installation shell internal structure schematic view of a drum type drying device for feed processing is provided for the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 A drying barrel internal structure schematic view of a drum type drying device for feed processing is provided for the utility model.

[0032] LEGEND:

[0033] 1, base; 2, protective shell; 3, drying barrel; 4, cross plate; 5, auxiliary wheel; 6, feed inlet; 7, mounting frame; 8, hopper; 9, stirring blade; 10, mounting ring; 11, motor one; 12, driving wheel; 13, belt; 14, driven wheel; 15, rotating rod; 16, spur gear one; 17, spur gear two; 18, breaking rod; 19, guide plate; 20, transmission rod; 21, fixed ring; 22, motor two; 23, pinion; 24, gear wheel; 25, filter cover; 26, conveying pipe; 27, arc pipe; 28, air outlet; 29, mounting rod; 30, fixed block; 31, fan; 32, auger conveying blade; 33, mounting shell; 34, controller; 35, heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of feed processing is with cylinder dryer, it include: pedestal 1;Two mounting frames 7, two mounting frames 7 are fixedly connected in the left side outside pedestal 1;Bin 8, bin 8 is fixedly connected in the middle of two mounting frames 7;Motor one 11, motor one 11 is set in the left side of bin 8;Driving wheel 12, belt 13 and driven wheel 14, driving wheel 12 is connected by belt 13 with driven wheel 14, driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected in the output end of motor one 11;Two intermeshing spur gears one 16 and spur gear two 17 and two rotating rods 15, spur gear two 17 is fixedly connected in the inside of driven wheel 14, two rotating rods 15 are rotatably connected in the inside of bin 8, spur gear one 16 and spur gear two 17 are fixedly connected in the left side outside two rotating rods 15;Multiple beat apart rod 18, multiple beat apart rod 18 is fixedly connected in the outside both sides of two rotating rods 15;By setting beat apart rod 18, it is convenient to beat apart operation to the feed of agglomeration, and cooling assembly, cooling assembly is used to carry out cooling to the feed after drying, driving wheel 12 middle fixedly connected with transmission rod 20, transmission rod 20 is rotatably connected in the inside of bin 8, transmission rod 20 outside fixedly connected with auger conveying blade 32, by setting auger conveying blade 32, it is convenient to the feed needing drying by feed inlet 6 to be conveyed to the inside of drying barrel 3, bin 8 inside both sides are fixedly connected with guide plate 19, by setting guide plate 19, it plays the role of the feed orientation, bin 8 left side outside fixedly connected with mounting ring 10, motor one 11 is fixedly connected in the inside of mounting ring 10, by setting mounting ring 10, it is convenient to the motor one 11 is fixed.

[0036] Specifically, when the feed to be dried is poured into the inside of the hopper 8, at this time, first start the motor 11, the motor 11 drives its output end fixed connection driving wheel 12 starts to rotate, the driving wheel 12 rotates through the transmission effect of the belt 13, makes its external connection driven wheel 14 synchronous rotation, driven wheel 14 in the process of rotating drive its inside fixed connection rotating rod 15 rotation, rotating rod 15 rotation at the same time drive the outside fixed spur gear 16 synchronous rotation, spur gear 16 in the rotation, through its with spur gear 17 meshing transmission effect, make spur gear 17 also with synchronous rotation, in the process of spur gear 16 and spur gear 17 rotation, its inside fixed two rotating rod 15 also with synchronous rotation, and the two rotating rod 15 rotation is further driven its outside two sides fixed installation scattered rod 18 rotation, with the rotation of the multiple scattered rod 18, can effectively scattered feed block processing, make it from the original block state into a more loose small particles, after the scattered feed under the action of gravity gradually falls to the bottom of the hopper 8, at the same time, in the process of driving wheel 12 rotation, will further drive its inside fixed installation transmission rod 20 synchronous rotation, transmission rod 20 in the rotation, can drive its outside fixed connection auger conveying blade 32 rotation, under the action of auger conveying blade 32 rotation, the feed which has completed the scattered processing is continuously conveyed to the feed inlet 6, and further enters the inside of the drying barrel 3, through the above operation, when the feed drying operation, can effectively scattered feed to be dried for full processing, through this scattered process, so that the feed from the original block state into a more loose small particles, can greatly improve the permeability of hot air, so that the hot air can be more evenly on the surface of the feed, realize the effect of uniform heating, thereby greatly improving the overall drying efficiency.

[0037] With reference to Figures 2-4 , the cooling assembly comprises a mounting shell 33 fixedly connected to the middle part of the base 1, a filter cover 25 is installed on the outside front side of the mounting shell 33, the filter cover 25 is arranged to facilitate the filtration of the air sucked in, a fan 31 is installed in the middle part of the mounting shell 33, a conveying pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell 33, an arc-shaped pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe 26, air outlets 28 are installed on both sides of the inside of the arc-shaped pipe 27, the air outlets 28 are arranged to facilitate the discharge of air, mounting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the outside of both sides of the arc-shaped pipe 27, the bottoms of the two mounting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the outside right side of the base 1, the mounting rods 29 are arranged to facilitate the fixation of the arc-shaped pipe 27, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1, a fixed block 30 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the protective shell 2, the conveying pipe 26 is arranged in the inside of the fixed block 30, the fixed block 30 plays a guiding role for the conveying pipe 26.

[0038] Specifically, after the drying process is completed, the feed is smoothly discharged from the outside right side of the drying barrel 3, at this time, the fan 31 is started, the fan 31 inhales fresh air outside through the filter cover 25 connected outside, when the air enters the filter cover 25, the dust, impurities or other particulate matter that may be mixed in the air can be effectively filtered out, avoiding secondary pollution or affecting the quality of the dried feed, the air after preliminary filtration is continuously conveyed to the inside of the connected conveying pipe 26 under the power action of the fan 31, the air is conveyed to the inside of the arc-shaped pipe 27 through the conveying pipe 26, when the air enters the arc-shaped pipe 27, because the arc-shaped pipe 27 is installed with air outlets 28 on both sides, therefore the air is uniformly discharged outward through the air outlets 28, the reasonable arrangement of the air outlets 28 can ensure that the air forms uniform airflow distribution when discharged, thereby comprehensively and quickly cooling the dried feed, in this cooling process, the flow of air can take away the heat remaining on the surface of the feed, so that the temperature of the feed is rapidly reduced, effectively improving the hardness and strength of the pellet feed, making its structure more compact and stable, reducing the powder rate, avoiding waste caused by feed powdering or generating too much dust in the transportation process, thereby improving the stability of the feed transportation.

[0039] With reference to Figures 3-5 The left side of the base 1 is provided with a motor 22, and the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a small gear 23. The middle part of the base 1 is installed with a drying barrel 3, and the left side of the drying barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a large gear 24. The small gear 23 is engaged with the large gear 24. The right side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 4, and the upper part of the horizontal plate 4 is installed with auxiliary wheels 5 on both sides. The two auxiliary wheels 5 are in contact with the right side of the drying barrel 3. The auxiliary wheels 5 play a role in assisting the rotation of the drying barrel 3. The left side of the drying barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 6, and the feed inlet 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of a bin 8. The feed inlet 6 facilitates the entry of feed. The left side of the drying barrel 3 is installed with a controller 34, and the output end of the controller 34 is fixedly connected with heating wires 35. The heating wires 35 are wound on both sides of the drying barrel 3. The heating wires 35 can heat the feed in the drying barrel 3. The inside of the drying barrel 3 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 9 on all sides. The stirring blades 9 facilitate the stirring of the feed in the drying barrel 3. The left side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 21, and the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed ring 21. The fixed ring 21 facilitates the fixation of the motor 22.

[0040] Specifically, during drying, first, the controller 34 controls the heating wire 35 to generate heat, and the heat generated by the heating wire 35 is transmitted to the inside of the drying barrel 3, at this time, the motor two 22 is started, the motor two 22 rotates with the output end fixed pinion 23, the pinion 23 rotates with the upper meshing gear 24, the gear 24 rotates with the middle fixed drying barrel 3, the drying barrel 3 rotates with the inside feed to rotate, thereby completing the drying operation of the feed.

[0041] Working principle: when the feed to be dried is poured into the inside of the hopper 8, at this time, the motor one 11 is started, the motor one 11 rotates with the output end fixed driving wheel 12, the driving wheel 12 rotates through the belt 13 with the driven wheel 14, the driven wheel 14 rotates with the inside fixed rotating rod 15, the rotating rod 15 rotates with the outside fixed spur gear one 16, the spur gear one 16 rotates with the outside meshing spur gear two 17, the spur gear one 16 and the spur gear two 17 rotate with the inside fixed two rotating rods 15, the two rotating rods 15 rotate with the outside two sides fixed scattering rods 18, the clumped feed is scattered through the rotation of the plurality of scattering rods 18, then, the scattered feed falls at the bottom of the hopper 8, at this time, the driving wheel 12 rotates with the inside fixed transmission rod 20, the transmission rod 20 rotates with the outside fixed auger conveying blade 32, the feed after scattering is conveyed to the inside of the drying barrel 3 through the feed inlet 6 through the rotation of the auger conveying blade 32, so that the feed to be dried can be conveniently scattered during drying, the feed is changed into loose small particles or thin layer through scattering, the hot air permeability is improved, the uniform heating is ensured, the moisture is quickly evaporated, and thus the drying efficiency is improved.

[0042] The dried feed is discharged through the outside right side of the drying barrel 3, at this time, the fan 31 is started, the outside air is sucked and filtered through the filter cover 25, then, the air is conveyed to the inside of the arc-shaped pipe 27 through the conveying pipe 26, then, the air is discharged through the air outlet 28 installed on both sides of the arc-shaped pipe 27, so that the temperature of the dried feed can be conveniently lowered, the hardness and strength of the pellet feed are improved, the pulverization rate is reduced, and the transportation stability is improved.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drum-type drying device for feed processing, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Two mounting brackets (7) are fixedly connected to the outer left side of the base (1); A hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two mounting brackets (7); Motor 1 (11), which is located on the left side of the hopper (8); The drive wheel (12), belt (13) and driven wheel (14) are connected to the driven wheel (14) via the belt (13). The drive wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11). Two meshing spur gears (16) and (17) and two rotating rods (15), wherein the spur gear (17) is fixedly connected inside the driven wheel (14), and the two rotating rods (15) are rotatably connected inside the hopper (8), and the spur gears (16) and (17) are fixedly connected to the outside left side of the two rotating rods (15); Multiple dispersing rods (18) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating rods (15); And a cooling component, which is used to cool the dried feed.

2. The drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive wheel (12). The transmission rod (20) is rotatably connected inside the hopper (8). An auger conveyor blade (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (20).

3. The drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component includes a mounting shell (33), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the base (1). A filter cover (25) is installed on the front side of the outer side of the mounting shell (33). A fan (31) is installed in the middle of the mounting shell (33). A conveying pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell (33). An arc-shaped pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe (26). Air outlets (28) are installed on both sides of the inside of the arc-shaped pipe (27).

4. The drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (22) is provided on the left side of the base (1). A small gear (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (22). A drying barrel (3) is installed in the middle of the base (1). A large gear (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying barrel (3). The small gear (23) meshes with the large gear (24). A horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1). Auxiliary wheels (5) are installed on both sides of the upper part of the horizontal plate (4). The two auxiliary wheels (5) are in contact with the right side of the drying barrel (3). A feed inlet (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying barrel (3). The feed inlet (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the hopper (8).

5. A drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller (34) is installed on the left side of the outside of the drying barrel (3). A heating wire (35) is fixedly connected to the output end of the controller (34). The heating wire (35) is wound around the outside of the drying barrel (3). Stirring blades (9) are fixedly connected to the inside of the drying barrel (3).

6. A drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (19) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the hopper (8), and an installation ring (10) is fixedly connected to the left side outside the hopper (8). The motor (11) is fixedly connected inside the installation ring (10).

7. A drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped tube (27) is fixedly connected to two mounting rods (29) on both sides of its exterior, and the bottom of the two mounting rods (29) is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the base (1).

8. A drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (2), and a fixing block (30) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the protective shell (2). The conveying pipe (26) is located inside the fixing block (30).

9. A drum-type drying device for feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1), and the second motor (22) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (21).