Fabricated wall structure based on green building

By installing movable green plant fixing frames and locking components on the walls of green buildings, the problem of inconvenient plant replacement on existing green building walls has been solved, enabling convenient adjustment and replacement of green plants and improving the maintenance efficiency of green walls.

CN224037999UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SICHUAN INSITITUTE OF BUILDING RES
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is inconvenient to replace or adjust the plants on the walls of existing green buildings.

Method used

The planter uses a movable plant fixing frame and snap-fit ​​components. The planter pots can be movably fixed to the plant fixing frame and then movably fixed to the wall via the snap-fit ​​components. Combined with the water supply system, it is convenient to adjust and replace the plants.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment and replacement of green plants, improving the flexibility and maintenance efficiency of green walls.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224037999U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type wall structure based on a green building, which comprises a wall and green plant pots, a water storage tank is movably arranged on the upper side of the wall, a plurality of rows of green plant fixing frames are movably arranged on the lower side of the wall through clamping components, the green plant pots are movably fixed on the green plant fixing frames, a water delivery main pipe is pre-embedded in one side of the wall, and the water delivery main pipe is embedded in the other side of the wall. One end of the water delivery main pipe communicates with a water outlet of the water storage tank; a water conveying branch pipe communicated with the water conveying main pipe is pre-buried in the wall body above the green plant fixing frame, and an irrigation assembly is arranged on the water conveying branch pipe; according to the utility model, the green plant pot is movably fixed on the green plant fixing frame, and the green plant fixing frame is movably fixed on the wall body through the clamping assembly, so that the green plant pot can be directly taken down from the green plant fixing frame for adjustment, and the green plant fixing frame can be taken down from the wall body for unified replacement of the green plant fixing frame and the green plant pot; the green plants can be conveniently adjusted and replaced in the later period.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to green building technical field, concretely relates to a kind of fabricated wall structure based on green building. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wall greening is also called vertical greening and three-dimensional greening. Due to the limited urban land, space is fully utilized by planting various plants or high-climbing vines on walls, balconies, windowsills, roofs and shelves. This can reduce noise, beautify the environment, purify the air, improve urban environmental quality, increase green coverage and improve the urban ecological environment.

[0003] In the existing patent with application number CN201821458555.0, a fabricated vertical greening wall is disclosed, which includes a wall body, a plant planting groove is arranged inside the wall body, a waterproof layer is arranged on the inner wall of the plant planting groove, and a growth window is formed on the outer side of the wall body and communicates with the plant planting groove. The greening wall of the present application solves the problem that traditional concrete walls cannot meet the concept of three-dimensional greening, fully integrates buildings into the natural environment, and is consistent with the design concept of energy-saving buildings and green buildings in China. It can reduce building energy consumption, increase urban green area, beautify buildings, prevent wind and dust, purify air, reduce noise and alleviate urban heat island effect.

[0004] Based on the above, the existing general green building wall can effectively reduce energy consumption and increase greening, but it is inconvenient to replace or adjust the plants on the wall. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a fabricated wall structure based on green building, which solves the problem that the existing green building wall is inconvenient to replace or adjust the plants on the wall.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fabricated wall structure based on green building is provided, which includes a wall body and a green plant pot. A water storage tank is movably arranged on the upper side of the wall body. A plurality of green plant fixing frames are movably arranged on the lower side of the wall body through a clamping assembly. The green plant pot is movably fixed on the green plant fixing frame. A water supply main pipe is pre-buried on one side of the wall body. One end of the water supply main pipe communicates with the water outlet of the water storage tank. A water supply branch pipe is pre-buried in the wall body above the green plant fixing frame and communicates with the water supply main pipe. A watering assembly is arranged on the water supply branch pipe.

[0008] The green plant pot is movably fixed on the green plant fixing frame, and the green plant fixing frame is movably fixed on the wall body through the clamping assembly, so that the green plant pot can be directly taken off from the green plant fixing frame for adjustment, and the green plant fixing frame can be taken off from the wall body for unified replacement of the green plant fixing frame and the green plant pot, and adjustment and replacement of the green plant in the later period are facilitated.

[0009] Further, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping and cavity formed in the wall body, and a clamping and slot below the clamping and cavity; two limiting columns are arranged on the top inner wall of the clamping and cavity, a clamping plate is arranged through the two limiting columns, an extension spring is arranged on the limiting column, one end of the extension spring is connected with the clamping plate, and the other end of the extension spring is connected with the top inner wall of the clamping and cavity; and a clamping column is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate.

[0010] Further, a pushing rod is arranged on the middle of the upper surface of the clamping plate, and the pushing rod extends outside the wall body through a sliding slot reserved in the wall body.

[0011] Further, the green plant fixing frame comprises a green plant fixing plate, a fixing hole matched with the green plant pot is formed on the green plant fixing plate, and the green plant pot is embedded in the fixing hole.

[0012] A clamping hole matched with the clamping column is formed on one side of the green plant fixing plate, one side of the green plant fixing plate is embedded in the clamping and slot, and the green plant fixing plate is fixed by inserting the clamping column into the clamping hole.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the clamping column is tapered.

[0014] Further, the irrigation assembly comprises an irrigation pipe, the irrigation pipe is connected with the water supply branch pipe through a connecting pipe, and a spray head is arranged on the irrigation pipe.

[0015] Further, the water storage tank is movably installed on the wall body through a water storage fixing frame; the water storage fixing frame comprises two support angle iron frames fixed on the wall body, a support bottom plate is arranged on the two support angle iron frames, and a fixed net frame is arranged on the support bottom plate; and the water storage tank is placed in the fixed net frame.

[0016] Further, a rain collecting bucket is arranged at the top opening of the water storage tank, and a filter screen is arranged at the opening of the rain collecting bucket.

[0017] The utility model discloses a kind of assembly type wall structure based on green building, and beneficial effect is as follows:

[0018] The utility model discloses a kind of assembly type wall structure based on green building, and beneficial effect is as follows: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the assembly type wall structure based on green building of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is another angle structure schematic view of the assembly type wall structure based on green building of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's Figure 2 structure schematic view of A place in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's clamping assembly.

[0023] Figure 5 It is another angle structure schematic view of the utility model's clamping assembly.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's green plant fixing plate.

[0025] 1, wall; 2, green plant pot; 3, water storage tank; 31, rainwater collecting bucket; 4, clamping assembly; 41, clamping cavity; 42, clamping groove; 43, limiting column; 44, clamping plate; 45, extension spring; 46, clamping column; 47, push rod; 48, sliding groove; 51, green plant fixing plate; 52, fixing hole; 53, clamping hole; 61, water delivery main pipe; 62, water delivery branch pipe; 63, irrigation pipe; 64, connecting pipe; 65, spray head; 7, water storage fixing frame; 71, support angle iron frame; 72, support bottom plate; 73, fixed net frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in order to facilitate the technical personnel in the technical field to understand the utility model, but it should be clear that the utility model is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments, for the ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, as long as various changes are in the appended claims limited and determined the spirit and scope of the utility model, these changes are obvious, all the utility model creations using the utility model concept are in the protection.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Reference Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a kind of assembly type wall structure based on green building, and the purpose is to solve the problem that existing green building wall is more inconvenient when being replaced or the plant of wall is adjusted, the specific structure in this embodiment will be described in detail as follows.

[0029] A kind of assembly type wall structure based on green building, it includes wall 1 and green plant pot 2;

[0030] The upper side of the wall body 1 is movably provided with a water storage tank 3, and the lower side of the wall body 1 is movably provided with a plurality of green plant fixing frames through a clamping assembly 4, and the green plant pots 2 are movably fixed on the green plant fixing frames.

[0031] Specifically, a water supply main pipe 61 is pre-buried on one side of the wall body 1, and one end of the water supply main pipe 61 is communicated with a water outlet of the water storage tank 3; a water supply branch pipe 62 is pre-buried in the wall body 1 above the green plant fixing frame and communicated with the water supply main pipe 61, and a watering assembly is arranged on the water supply branch pipe 62.

[0032] In the embodiment, the green plant fixing frame and the green plant pot 2 are matched, the green plant pot 2 is movably fixed on the green plant fixing frame, and the green plant fixing frame is movably fixed on the wall body 1 through the clamping assembly 4, so that the green plant pot 2 can be directly taken off from the green plant fixing frame for adjustment, or the green plant fixing frame can be taken off from the wall body 1 for unified replacement of the green plant fixing frame and the green plant pot 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment and replacement of the green plants in the later period.

[0033] Specifically, the clamping assembly 4 comprises a clamping cavity 41 and a clamping groove 42 which are arranged in the wall body 1, and a clamping column 46 which is arranged below the clamping cavity 41 and the clamping groove 42; two limiting columns 43 are arranged on the top inner wall of the clamping cavity 41, a clamping plate 44 is arranged through the two limiting columns 43, an elastic spring 45 is sleeved on the limiting column 43, one end of the elastic spring 45 is connected with the clamping plate 44, and the other end of the elastic spring 45 is connected with the top inner wall of the clamping cavity 41.

[0034] Specifically, a pushing rod 47 is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate 44, and the pushing rod 47 extends outside the wall body 1 through a sliding groove 48 reserved in the wall body 1.

[0035] Specifically, the green plant fixing frame comprises a green plant fixing plate 51, a fixing hole 52 which is matched with the green plant pot 2 is arranged on the green plant fixing plate 51, and the green plant pot 2 is embedded in the fixing hole 52; a clamping hole 53 which is matched with the clamping column 46 is arranged on one side of the green plant fixing plate 51, and the green plant fixing plate 51 is embedded in the clamping cavity 41 and the clamping groove 42 on one side, and the clamping column 46 is inserted into the clamping hole 53 to fix the green plant fixing plate 51.

[0036] In the embodiment, the clamping cavity 41 and the clamping groove 42 are arranged in the wall body 1, the clamping groove 42 is arranged below the clamping cavity 41, and the clamping groove 42 is communicated with the clamping cavity 41, and the clamping groove 42 is used to place the green plant fixing plate 51.

[0037] The pushing rod 47 extends outside the wall body 1 through the sliding groove 48 reserved in the wall body 1, an end cover is arranged on the end of the pushing rod 47, and a handle is arranged on the end cover, so that the pushing rod 47 can be moved up and down along the sliding groove 48 by external force pushing the handle.

[0038] When the pushing rod 47 is moved upward, the pushing rod 47 drives the clamping plate 44 to move upward along the limiting column 43, and the extension spring 45 is compressed until the clamping column 46 on the lower surface of the clamping plate 44 is out of the clamping groove 42, at this time, one end of the clamping hole 53 of the green plant fixing plate 51 is put into the clamping groove 42, the pushing rod 47 is released, the clamping plate 44 moves downward along the limiting column 43 under the extension of the extension spring 45, the clamping column 46 on the lower surface of the clamping plate 44 enters the clamping groove 42 and the clamping hole 53, so that the green plant fixing plate 51 is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove 42.

[0039] Conversely, the pushing rod 47 is moved upward, and the green plant fixing plate 51 can be released again.

[0040] The opening of the green plant pot 2 is circumferentially provided with a flange, so that when the green plant pot 2 is put into the fixing hole 52, the flange can be fixed.

[0041] Optionally, the green plant pot 2 is a circular barrel, and the fixing hole 52 is a circular hole.

[0042] Optionally, the green plant pot 2 is a rectangular barrel, and the fixing hole 52 is a rectangular hole.

[0043] Specifically, the bottom of the clamping column 46 is tapered.

[0044] In this embodiment, the bottom of the clamping column 46 is tapered, and the tapered clamping column 46 can be easily inserted into the clamping hole 53.

[0045] Specifically, the irrigation assembly comprises an irrigation pipe 63, and the irrigation pipe 63 is connected with the water supply branch pipe 62 through a connecting pipe 64; a spray head 65 is arranged on the irrigation pipe 63.

[0046] In this embodiment, the irrigation pipe 63 is arranged directly above the green plant pot 2, a valve is arranged on the water supply main pipe 61, and when the valve is opened, the water in the water storage tank 3 flows to the irrigation pipe 63 through the water supply main pipe 61, the water supply branch pipe 62 and the connecting pipe 64, and a spray head 65 is arranged below the irrigation pipe 63, so that the green plants in the green plant pot 2 can be watered through the spray head 65.

[0047] Optionally, the spray head 65 can be a drip head.

[0048] Specifically, the water storage tank 3 is movably installed on the wall body 1 through a water storage fixing frame 7; the water storage fixing frame 7 comprises two support angle iron frames 71 fixed on the wall body 1, a support bottom plate 72 is arranged on the two support angle iron frames 71, and a fixed mesh frame 73 is arranged on the support bottom plate 72; the water storage tank 3 is placed in the fixed mesh frame 73.

[0049] Specifically, a rainwater collecting bucket 31 is arranged at the top opening of the water storage tank 3, and a filter screen is arranged at the opening of the rainwater collecting bucket 31.

[0050] In this embodiment, a rainwater collecting bucket 31 is arranged at the top opening of the water storage tank 3, so that rainwater can be collected into the water storage tank 3 through the rainwater collecting bucket 31 on rainy days. A filter screen is arranged at the opening of the rainwater collecting bucket 31, so that falling leaves and other foreign matters can be prevented from falling into the water storage tank 3.

[0051] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should not be understood as limiting the protection scope of the patent. Various modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art within the scope described in the claims are still within the protection scope of the patent.

Claims

1. A green building based fabricated wall structure, characterized in that: It comprises a wall (1) and a greenery pot (2); The upper side of the wall (1) is movably provided with a water storage tank (3), and the lower side of the wall (1) is movably provided with a plurality of greenery fixing frames through a clamping assembly (4), and the greenery pot (2) is movably fixed on the greenery fixing frame. A water supply main pipe (61) is pre-buried on one side of the wall (1), one end of the water supply main pipe (61) is communicated with the water outlet of the water storage tank (3), a water supply branch pipe (62) is pre-buried in the wall (1) above the greenery fixing frame and is communicated with the water supply main pipe (61), and a watering assembly is arranged on the water supply branch pipe (62).

2. The green building based fabricated wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a clamping cavity (41) and a clamping groove (42) arranged below the clamping cavity (41) and arranged in the wall (1). Two limiting columns (43) are arranged on the top inner wall of the clamping cavity (41), a clamping plate (44) is arranged on the two limiting columns (43) and penetrates the two limiting columns (43), an extension spring (45) is sleeved on the limiting column (43), one end of the extension spring (45) is connected with the clamping plate (44), the other end of the extension spring (45) is connected with the top inner wall of the clamping cavity (41), and a clamping column (46) is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate (44).

3. The green building based fabricated wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A pushing rod (47) is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate (44) and extends outside the wall (1) through a sliding groove (48) reserved in the wall (1).

4. The green building based fabricated wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The greenery fixing frame comprises a greenery fixing plate (51), a fixing hole (52) is arranged on the greenery fixing plate (51) and is matched with the greenery pot (2), and the greenery pot (2) is embedded in the fixing hole (52). A clamping hole (53) is arranged on one side of the greenery fixing plate (51) and is matched with the clamping column (46), one side of the greenery fixing plate (51) is embedded in the clamping groove (42), and the greenery fixing plate (51) is fixed by inserting the clamping column (46) into the clamping hole (53).

5. The green building based fabricated wall structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the clamping column (46) is tapered.

6. The green building based fabricated wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: The watering assembly comprises a watering pipe (63), the watering pipe (63) is communicated with the water supply branch pipe (62) through a connecting pipe (64), and a spray head (65) is arranged on the watering pipe (63).

7. The green building based fabricated wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water storage tank (3) is movably installed on the wall (1) through a water storage fixing frame (7), the water storage fixing frame (7) comprises two support angle iron frames (71) fixed on the wall (1), a support bottom plate (72) is arranged on the two support angle iron frames (71), a fixed mesh frame (73) is arranged on the support bottom plate (72), and the water storage tank (3) is placed in the fixed mesh frame (73).

8. The green building based fabricated wall structure according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: A rain collecting bucket (31) is arranged at the top opening of the water storage tank (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Assembly type vertical greening wall

    CN209151876U